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Commit Graph

132004 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt
c5e4e19271 tracing: add trace name and id to event formats
To be able to identify the trace in the binary format output, the
id of the trace event (which is dynamically assigned) must also be listed.

This patch adds the name of the trace point as well as the id assigned.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 15:10:02 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
91729ef966 tracing: add ftrace headers to event format files
This patch includes the ftrace header to the event formats files:

 # cat /debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/format
        field:unsigned char type;       offset:0;       size:1;
        field:unsigned char flags;      offset:1;       size:1;
        field:unsigned char preempt_count;      offset:2;       size:1;
        field:int pid;  offset:4;       size:4;
        field:int tgid; offset:8;       size:4;

        field:pid_t prev_pid;   offset:12;      size:4;
        field:int prev_prio;    offset:16;      size:4;
        field special:char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];    offset:20;      size:16;
        field:pid_t next_pid;   offset:36;      size:4;
        field:int next_prio;    offset:40;      size:4;

A blank line is used as a deliminator between the ftrace header and the
trace point fields.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 15:03:01 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
981d081ec8 tracing: add format file to describe event struct fields
This patch adds the "format" file to the trace point event directory.
This is based off of work by Tom Zanussi, in which a file is exported
to be tread from user land such that a user space app may read the
binary record stored in the ring buffer.

 # cat /debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/format
        field:pid_t prev_pid;   offset:12;      size:4;
        field:int prev_prio;    offset:16;      size:4;
        field special:char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];    offset:20;      size:16;
        field:pid_t next_pid;   offset:36;      size:4;
        field:int next_prio;    offset:40;      size:4;

Idea-from: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 14:27:27 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
f9520750c4 tracing: make trace_seq_reset global and rename to trace_seq_init
Impact: clean up

The trace_seq functions may be used separately outside of the ftrace
iterator. The trace_seq_reset is needed for these operations.

This patch also renames trace_seq_reset to the more appropriate
trace_seq_init.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 14:08:51 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
11a241a330 tracing: add protection around modify trace event fields
The trace event objects are currently not proctected against
reentrancy. This patch adds a mutex around the modifications of
the trace event fields.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 11:49:04 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
d20e3b0384 tracing: add TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL to record complex entries
Tom Zanussi pointed out that the simple TRACE_FIELD was not enough to
record trace data that required memcpy. This patch addresses this issue
by adding a TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL. The format is similar to TRACE_FIELD
but looks like so:

  TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(type_item, item, cmd)

What TRACE_FIELD gave was:

  TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)

The TRACE_FIELD would be used in declaring a structure:

  struct {
	type	item;
  };

And later assign it via:

  entry->item = assign;

What TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL gives us is:

In the declaration of the structure:

  struct {
	type_item;
  };

And the assignment:

  cmd;

This change log will explain the one example used in the patch:

 TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(sched_switch,
	TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
		struct task_struct *next),
	TPARGS(rq, prev, next),
	TPFMT("task %s:%d ==> %s:%d",
	      prev->comm, prev->pid, next->comm, next->pid),
	TRACE_STRUCT(
		TRACE_FIELD(pid_t, prev_pid, prev->pid)
		TRACE_FIELD(int, prev_prio, prev->prio)
		TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN],
				    next_comm,
				    TPCMD(memcpy(TRACE_ENTRY->next_comm,
						 next->comm,
						 TASK_COMM_LEN)))
		TRACE_FIELD(pid_t, next_pid, next->pid)
		TRACE_FIELD(int, next_prio, next->prio)
	),
	TPRAWFMT("prev %d:%d ==> next %s:%d:%d")
	);

 The struct will be create as:

  struct {
	pid_t		prev_pid;
	int		prev_prio;
	char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
	pid_t		next_pid;
	int		next_prio;
  };

Note the TRACE_ENTRY in the cmd part of TRACE_SPECIAL. TRACE_ENTRY will
be set by the tracer to point to the structure inside the trace buffer.

  entry->prev_pid	= prev->pid;
  entry->prev_prio	= prev->prio;
  memcpy(entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
  entry->next_pid	= next->pid;
  entry->next_prio	= next->prio

Reported-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-02 10:53:15 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
f2034f1e1a tracing: create the C style tracing for the irq subsystem
This patch utilizes the TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT macro to enable the C style
faster tracing for the irq subsystem trace points.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 04:04:14 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
629928041c tracing: create the C style tracing for the sched subsystem
This patch utilizes the TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT macro to enable the C style
faster tracing for the sched subsystem trace points.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 04:04:13 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
fd99498989 tracing: add raw fast tracing interface for trace events
This patch adds the interface to enable the C style trace points.
In the directory /debugfs/tracing/events/subsystem/event
We now have three files:

 enable : values 0 or 1 to enable or disable the trace event.

 available_types: values 'raw' and 'printf' which indicate the tracing
       types available for the trace point. If a developer does not
       use the TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT macro and just uses the TRACE_FORMAT
       macro, then only 'printf' will be available. This file is
       read only.

 type: values 'raw' or 'printf'. This indicates which type of tracing
       is active for that trace point. 'printf' is the default and
       if 'raw' is not available, this file is read only.

 # echo raw > /debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/type
 # echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/enable

 Will enable the C style tracing for the sched_wakeup trace point.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 04:04:03 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
c32e827b25 tracing: add raw trace point recording infrastructure
Impact: lower overhead tracing

The current event tracer can automatically pick up trace points
that are registered with the TRACE_FORMAT macro. But it required
a printf format string and parsing. Although, this adds the ability
to get guaranteed information like task names and such, it took
a hit in overhead processing. This processing can add about 500-1000
nanoseconds overhead, but in some cases that too is considered
too much and we want to shave off as much from this overhead as
possible.

Tom Zanussi recently posted tracing patches to lkml that are based
on a nice idea about capturing the data via C structs using
STRUCT_ENTER, STRUCT_EXIT type of macros.

I liked that method very much, but did not like the implementation
that required a developer to add data/code in several disjoint
locations.

This patch extends the event_tracer macros to do a similar "raw C"
approach that Tom Zanussi did. But instead of having the developers
needing to tweak a bunch of code all over the place, they can do it
all in one macro - preferably placed near the code that it is
tracing. That makes it much more likely that tracepoints will be
maintained on an ongoing basis by the code they modify.

The new macro TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT is created for this approach. (Note,
a developer may still utilize the more low level DECLARE_TRACE macros
if they don't care about getting their traces automatically in the event
tracer.)

They can also use the existing TRACE_FORMAT if they don't need to code
the tracepoint in C, but just want to use the convenience of printf.

So if the developer wants to "hardwire" a tracepoint in the fastest
possible way, and wants to acquire their data via a user space utility
in a raw binary format, or wants to see it in the trace output but not
sacrifice any performance, then they can implement the faster but
more complex TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT macro.

Here's what usage looks like:

  TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(name,
	TPPROTO(proto),
	TPARGS(args),
	TPFMT(fmt, fmt_args),
	TRACE_STUCT(
		TRACE_FIELD(type1, item1, assign1)
		TRACE_FIELD(type2, item2, assign2)
			[...]
	),
	TPRAWFMT(raw_fmt)
	);

Note name, proto, args, and fmt, are all identical to what TRACE_FORMAT
uses.

 name: is the unique identifier of the trace point
 proto: The proto type that the trace point uses
 args: the args in the proto type
 fmt: printf format to use with the event printf tracer
 fmt_args: the printf argments to match fmt

 TRACE_STRUCT starts the ability to create a structure.
 Each item in the structure is defined with a TRACE_FIELD

  TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)

 type: the C type of item.
 item: the name of the item in the stucture
 assign: what to assign the item in the trace point callback

 raw_fmt is a way to pretty print the struct. It must match
  the order of the items are added in TRACE_STUCT

 An example of this would be:

 TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(sched_wakeup,
	TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success),
	TPARGS(rq, p, success),
	TPFMT("task %s:%d %s",
	      p->comm, p->pid, success?"succeeded":"failed"),
	TRACE_STRUCT(
		TRACE_FIELD(pid_t, pid, p->pid)
		TRACE_FIELD(int, success, success)
	),
	TPRAWFMT("task %d success=%d")
	);

 This creates us a unique struct of:

 struct {
	pid_t		pid;
	int		success;
 };

 And the way the call back would assign these values would be:

	entry->pid = p->pid;
	entry->success = success;

The nice part about this is that the creation of the assignent is done
via macro magic in the event tracer.  Once the TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT is
created, the developer will then have a faster method to record
into the ring buffer. They do not need to worry about the tracer itself.

The developer would only need to touch the files in include/trace/*.h

Again, I would like to give special thanks to Tom Zanussi for this
nice idea.

Idea-from: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 03:09:32 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
ef5580d0ff tracing: add interface to write into current tracer buffer
Right now all tracers must manage their own trace buffers. This was
to enforce tracers to be independent in case we finally decide to
allow each tracer to have their own trace buffer.

But now we are adding event tracing that writes to the current tracer's
buffer. This adds an interface to allow events to write to the current
tracer buffer without having to manage its own. Since event tracing
has no "tracer", and is just a way to hook into any other tracer.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 03:06:44 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
3d7ba938da tracing: add subsystem sched for sched events
Add the TRACE_SYSTEM sched for the sched events.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 03:06:31 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
0ec2ef1505 tracing: add subsystem irq for irq events
Add the TRACE_SYSTEM irq for the irq events.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 03:06:13 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
b628b3e629 tracing: make the set_event and available_events subsystem aware
This patch makes the event files, set_event and available_events
aware of the subsystem.

Now you can enable an entire subsystem with:

  echo 'irq:*' > set_event

Note: the '*' is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 03:05:40 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
6ecc2d1ca3 tracing: add subsystem level to trace events
If a trace point header defines TRACE_SYSTEM, then it will add the
following trace points into that event system.

If include/trace/irq_event_types.h has:

 #define TRACE_SYSTEM irq

at the top and

 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM

at the bottom, then a directory "irq" will be created in the
/debug/tracing/events directory. Inside that directory will contain the
two trace points that are defined in include/trace/irq_event_types.h.

Only adding the above to irq and not to sched, we get:

 # ls /debug/tracing/events/
irq                     sched_process_exit  sched_signal_send  sched_wakeup_new
sched_kthread_stop      sched_process_fork  sched_switch
sched_kthread_stop_ret  sched_process_free  sched_wait_task
sched_migrate_task      sched_process_wait  sched_wakeup

 # ls /debug/tracing/events/irq
irq_handler_entry  irq_handler_exit

If we add #define TRACE_SYSTEM sched to the trace/sched_event_types.h
then the rest of the trace events will be put in a sched directory
within the events directory.

I've been playing with this idea of the subsystem for a while, but
recently Tom Zanussi posted some patches to lkml that included this
method. Tom's approach was clean and got me to finally put some effort
to clean up the event trace points.

Thanks to Tom Zanussi for demonstrating how nice the subsystem
method is.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 02:59:43 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
eb594e45f6 tracing: move trace point formats to files in include/trace directory
Impact: clean up

To further facilitate the ease of adding trace points for developers, this
patch creates include/trace/trace_events.h and
include/trace/trace_event_types.h.

The former file will hold the trace/<type>.h files and the latter will hold
the trace/<type>_event_types.h files.

To create new tracepoints and to have them automatically
appear in the event tracer, a developer makes the trace/<type>.h file
which includes <linux/tracepoint.h> and the trace/<type>_event_types.h file.

The trace/<type>_event_types.h file will hold the TRACE_FORMAT
macros.

Then add the trace/<type>.h file to trace/trace_events.h,
and add the trace/<type>_event_types.h to the trace_event_types.h file.

No need to modify files elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-28 02:58:50 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
0cfe82451d tracing: replace kzalloc with kcalloc
Impact: clean up

kcalloc is a better approach to allocate a NULL array.

Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-27 10:51:10 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
5c6a3ae1b4 tracing: use newline separator for trace options list
Impact: clean up

Instead of listing the trace options like:

 # cat /debug/tracing/trace_options
print-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose noraw nohex nobin noblock nostacktrace nosched-tree ftrace_printk noftrace_preempt nobranch annotate nouserstacktrace nosym-userobj

We now list them like:

 # cat /debug/tracing/trace_options
print-parent
nosym-offset
nosym-addr
noverbose
noraw
nohex
nobin
noblock
nostacktrace
nosched-tree
ftrace_printk
noftrace_preempt
nobranch
annotate
nouserstacktrace
nosym-userobj

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-27 00:22:21 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
85a2f9b46f tracing: use pointer error returns for __tracing_open
Impact: fix compile warning and clean up

When I first wrote __tracing_open, instead of passing the error
code via the ERR_PTR macros, I lazily used a separate parameter
to hold the return for errors.

When Frederic Weisbecker updated that function, he used the Linux
kernel ERR_PTR for the returns. This caused the parameter return
to possibly not be initialized on error. gcc correctly pointed this
out with a warning.

This patch converts the entire function to use the Linux kernel
ERR_PTR macro methods.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-27 00:12:38 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
d8e83d26b5 tracing: add protection around open use of current_tracer
Impact: fix to possible race conditions

There's some uses of current_tracer that is not protected by the
trace_types_lock. There is a small chance that a sysadmin changes
the tracer while the current_tracer is being referenced.

If the race is hit, it is unlikely to cause any harm since the
tracers are constant and are not freed. But some strang side
effects may occur.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-26 23:55:58 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
577b785f55 tracing: add tracer dependent options to options directory
This patch adds the tracer dependent options dynamically to the
options directory when the tracer is activated. These options are
removed when the tracer is deactivated.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-26 23:43:05 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
a825907507 tracing: add options directory and core option files
This patch creates an options directory in the debugfs, that contains
the available tracing options. These files contain 1 or 0, where 1
is the option is enabled and 0 it is disabled.

Simply echoing in 1 will enable the option and 0 will disable it.
This patch only contains the core options, not the tracer options.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-26 22:22:46 -05:00
Ingo Molnar
5d0859cef2 Merge branch 'sched/clock' into tracing/ftrace
Conflicts:
	kernel/sched_clock.c
2009-02-26 21:21:59 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
83ce400928 x86: set X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE
If the TSC is constant and non-stop, also set it reliable.

(We will turn this off in DMI quirks for multi-chassis systems)

The performance number on a 16-way Nehalem system running
32 tasks that context-switch between each other is significant:

   sched_clock_stable=0		sched_clock_stable=1
   ....................         ....................
   22.456925 million/sec        24.306972 million/sec   [+8.2%]

lmbench's "lat_ctx -s 0 2" goes from 0.63 microseconds to
0.59 microseconds - a 6.7% increase in context-switching
performance.

Perfstat of 1 million pipe context switches between two tasks:

 Performance counter stats for './pipe-test-1m':

       [before]           [after]
   ............      ............
   37621.421089      36436.848378    task clock ticks     (msecs)

              0                 0    CPU migrations       (events)
        2000274           2000189    context switches     (events)
            194               193    pagefaults           (events)
     8433799643        8171016416    CPU cycles           (events) -3.21%
     8370133368        8180999694    instructions         (events) -2.31%
        4158565           3895941    cache references     (events) -6.74%
          44312             46264    cache misses         (events)

    2349.287976       2279.362465    wall-time            (msecs)  -3.06%

The speedup comes straight from the reduction in the instruction
count. sched_clock_cpu() got simpler and the whole workload thus
executes faster.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 21:20:25 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
b342501cd3 sched: allow architectures to specify sched_clock_stable
Allow CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK architectures to still specify
that their sched_clock() implementation is reliable.

This will be used by x86 to switch on a faster sched_clock_cpu()
implementation on certain CPU types.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 21:20:22 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
14131f2f98 tracing: implement trace_clock_*() APIs
Impact: implement new tracing timestamp APIs

Add three trace clock variants, with differing scalability/precision
tradeoffs:

 -   local: CPU-local trace clock
 -  medium: scalable global clock with some jitter
 -  global: globally monotonic, serialized clock

Make the ring-buffer use the local trace clock internally.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 18:44:06 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
6409c4da28 sched: sched_clock() improvement: use in_nmi()
make sure we dont execute more complex sched_clock() code in NMI context.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 18:44:05 +01:00
Jason Baron
af39241b90 tracing, genirq: add irq enter and exit trace events
Impact: add new tracepoints

Add them to the generic IRQ code, that way every architecture
gets these new tracepoints, not just x86.

Using Steve's new 'TRACE_FORMAT', I can get function graph
trace as follows using the original two IRQ tracepoints:

 3)               |    handle_IRQ_event() {
 3)               |    /* (irq_handler_entry) irq=28 handler=eth0 */
 3)               |    e1000_intr_msi() {
 3)   2.460 us    |      __napi_schedule();
 3)   9.416 us    |    }
 3)               |    /* (irq_handler_exit) irq=28 handler=eth0 return=handled */
 3) + 22.935 us   |  }

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@krystal.dyndns.org>
Cc: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 18:43:50 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
8656e7a2fa tracing/core: make the per cpu trace files in per cpu directories
Impact: restructure the VFS layout of per CPU trace buffers

The per cpu trace files are all in a single directory:
/debug/tracing/per_cpu. In case of a large number of cpu, the
content of this directory becomes messy so we create now one
directory per cpu inside /debug/tracing/per_cpu which contain
each their own trace_pipe and trace files.

Ie:

 /debug/tracing$ ls -R per_cpu
 per_cpu:
 cpu0  cpu1

 per_cpu/cpu0:
 trace  trace_pipe

 per_cpu/cpu1:
 trace  trace_pipe

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26 14:04:08 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
f4abfb8d0d Merge branch 'tip/tracing/ftrace' of ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/ftrace 2009-02-26 03:48:44 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
e36b1e136a Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/hw-branch-tracing' and 'linus' into tracing/core 2009-02-26 03:47:27 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
3cdfdf91fc tracing: wrap arguments with PARAMS
Peter Zijlstra warned that TPPROTO and TPARGS might become something
other than a simple copy of itself. To prevent this from having
side effects in the TRACE_FORMAT macro in tracepoint.h, we add a
PARAMS() macro to be defined as just a wrapper.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-25 21:44:26 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
eef62a6826 tracing: rename DEFINE_TRACE_FMT to just TRACE_FORMAT
There's been a bit confusion to whether DEFINE/DECLARE_TRACE_FMT should
be a DEFINE or a DECLARE. Ingo Molnar suggested simply calling it
TRACE_FORMAT.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-25 21:44:22 -05:00
Frederic Weisbecker
d7350c3f45 tracing/core: make the read callbacks reentrants
Now that several per-cpu files can be read or spliced at the
same, we want the read/splice callbacks for tracing files to be
reentrants.

Until now, a single global mutex (trace_types_lock) serialized
the access to tracing_read_pipe(), tracing_splice_read_pipe(),
and the seq helpers.

Ie: it means that if a user tries to read trace_pipe0 and
trace_pipe1 at the same time, the access to the function
tracing_read_pipe() is contended and one reader must wait for
the other to finish its read call.

The trace_type_lock mutex is mostly here to serialize the access
to the global current tracer (current_trace), which can be
changed concurrently. Although the iter struct keeps a private
pointer to this tracer, its callbacks can be changed by another
function.

The method used here is to not keep anymore private reference to
the tracer inside the iterator but to make a copy of it inside
the iterator. Then it checks on subsequents read calls if the
tracer has changed. This is not costly because the current
tracer is not expected to be changed often, so we use a branch
prediction for that.

Moreover, we add a private mutex to the iterator (there is one
iterator per file descriptor) to serialize the accesses in case
of multiple consumers per file descriptor (which would be a
silly idea from the user). Note that this is not to protect the
ring buffer, since the ring buffer already serializes the
readers accesses. This is to prevent from traces weirdness in
case of concurrent consumers. But these mutexes can be dropped
anyway, that would not result in any crash. Just tell me what
you think about it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-25 13:40:58 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
b04cc6b1f6 tracing/core: introduce per cpu tracing files
Impact: split up tracing output per cpu

Currently, on the tracing debugfs directory, three files are
available to the user to let him extracting the trace output:

- trace is an iterator through the ring-buffer. It's a reader
  but not a consumer It doesn't block when no more traces are
  available.

- trace pretty similar to the former, except that it adds more
  informations such as prempt count, irq flag, ...

- trace_pipe is a reader and a consumer, it will also block
  waiting for traces if necessary (heh, yes it's a pipe).

The traces coming from different cpus are curretly mixed up
inside these files. Sometimes it messes up the informations,
sometimes it's useful, depending on what does the tracer
capture.

The tracing_cpumask file is useful to filter the output and
select only the traces captured a custom defined set of cpus.
But still it is not enough powerful to extract at the same time
one trace buffer per cpu.

So this patch creates a new directory: /debug/tracing/per_cpu/.

Inside this directory, you will now find one trace_pipe file and
one trace file per cpu.

Which means if you have two cpus, you will have:

 trace0
 trace1
 trace_pipe0
 trace_pipe1

And of course, reading these files will have the same effect
than with the usual tracing files, except that you will only see
the traces from the given cpu.

The original all-in-one cpu trace file are still available on
their original place.

Until now, only one consumer was allowed on trace_pipe to avoid
racy consuming on the ring-buffer. Now the approach changed a
bit, you can have only one consumer per cpu.

Which means you are allowed to read concurrently trace_pipe0 and
trace_pipe1 But you can't have two readers on trace_pipe0 or
trace_pipe1.

Following the same logic, if there is one reader on the common
trace_pipe, you can not have at the same time another reader on
trace_pipe0 or in trace_pipe1. Because in trace_pipe is already
a consumer in all cpu buffers in essence.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-25 13:40:58 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
2b1b858f69 Merge branch 'tip/tracing/ftrace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into tracing/ftrace 2009-02-25 12:50:07 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
886b5b73d7 tracing: remove /debug/tracing/latency_trace
Impact: remove old debug/tracing API

/debug/tracing/latency_trace is an old legacy format we kept from
the old latency tracer. Remove the file for now. If there's any
useful bit missing then we'll propagate any useful output bits into
the /debug/tracing/trace output.

Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-25 11:05:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
2d542cf342 tracing/hw-branch-tracing: convert bts-tracer mutex to a spinlock
Impact: fix CPU hotplug lockup

bts_hotcpu_handler() is called with irqs disabled, so using mutex_lock()
is a no-no.

All the BTS codepaths here are atomic (they do not schedule), so using
a spinlock is the right solution.

Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-25 09:16:01 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
1473e4417c tracing: make event directory structure
This patch adds the directory /debug/tracing/events/ that will contain
all the registered trace points.

 # ls /debug/tracing/events/
sched_kthread_stop      sched_process_fork  sched_switch
sched_kthread_stop_ret  sched_process_free  sched_wait_task
sched_migrate_task      sched_process_wait  sched_wakeup
sched_process_exit      sched_signal_send   sched_wakeup_new

 # ls /debug/tracing/events/sched_switch/
enable

 # cat /debug/tracing/events/sched_switch/enable
1

 # cat /debug/tracing/set_event
sched_switch

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-24 21:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
f3fe8e4a38 tracing: add schedule events to event trace
This patch changes the trace/sched.h to use the DECLARE_TRACE_FMT
such that they are automatically registered with the event tracer.

And it also adds the tracing sched headers to kernel/trace/events.c

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-24 21:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
b77e38aa24 tracing: add event trace infrastructure
This patch creates the event tracing infrastructure of ftrace.
It will create the files:

 /debug/tracing/available_events
 /debug/tracing/set_event

The available_events will list the trace points that have been
registered with the event tracer.

set_events will allow the user to enable or disable an event hook.

example:

 # echo sched_wakeup > /debug/tracing/set_event

Will enable the sched_wakeup event (if it is registered).

 # echo "!sched_wakeup" >> /debug/tracing/set_event

Will disable the sched_wakeup event (and only that event).

 # echo > /debug/tracing/set_event

Will disable all events (notice the '>')

 # cat /debug/tracing/available_events > /debug/tracing/set_event

Will enable all registered event hooks.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-24 21:54:05 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
7c37730cd3 tracing: add DEFINE_TRACE_FMT to tracepoint.h
This patch creates a DEFINE_TRACE_FMT to map to DECLARE_TRACE.
This allows for the developers to place format strings and
args in with their tracepoint declaration. A tracer may now
override the DEFINE_TRACE_FMT macro and use it to record
a default format.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-24 21:53:32 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
694593e337 Merge branch 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc
* 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc:
  proc: fix PG_locked reporting in /proc/kpageflags
2009-02-24 15:42:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
21209b61b0 Merge branch 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6
* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
  Add i2c_board_info for RiscPC PCF8583
  i2c: Make sure i2c_algo_bit_data.timeout is HZ-independent
  i2c-dev: Clarify the unit of ioctl I2C_TIMEOUT
  i2c: Timeouts reach -1
  i2c: Fix misplaced parentheses
2009-02-24 15:40:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a792cd12cf Merge branch 'firedtv-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'firedtv-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firedtv: dvb_frontend_info for FireDTV S2, fix "frequency limits undefined" error
  firedtv: massive refactoring
  firedtv: rename files, variables, functions from firesat to firedtv
  firedtv: Use DEFINE_SPINLOCK
  firedtv: fix registration - adapter number could only be zero
  firedtv: use length_field() of PMT as length
  firedtv: fix returned struct for ca_info
  firedtv: cleanups and minor fixes
  ieee1394: remove superfluous assertions
  ieee1394: inherit ud vendor_id from node vendor_id
  ieee1394: add hpsb_node_read() and hpsb_node_lock()
  ieee1394: use correct barrier types between accesses of nodeid and generation
  firesat: copyrights, rename to firedtv, API conversions, fix remote control input
  firesat: avc resend
  firesat: update isochronous interface, add CI support
  firesat: add DVB-S support for DVB-S2 devices
  firesat: fix DVB-S2 device recognition
  DVB: add firesat driver
2009-02-24 15:39:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4daa0682af Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Fix deadlock in ext4_write_begin() and ext4_da_write_begin()
  ext4: Add fallback for find_group_flex
2009-02-24 15:39:34 -08:00
Russell King
531660ef56 Add i2c_board_info for RiscPC PCF8583
Add the necessary i2c_board_info structure to fix the lack of PCF8583
RTC on RiscPC.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
2009-02-24 19:19:50 +01:00
Jean Delvare
082a4cf809 i2c: Make sure i2c_algo_bit_data.timeout is HZ-independent
i2c_algo_bit_data.timeout is supposed to be in jiffies, so drivers
should use set this value in terms of HZ.

Ultimately I think this field should be discarded in favor of
i2c_adapter.timeout, but that's left for a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org>
Acked-by: Len Sorensen <lsorense@csclub.uwaterloo.ca>
2009-02-24 19:19:49 +01:00
Jean Delvare
cd97f39b7c i2c-dev: Clarify the unit of ioctl I2C_TIMEOUT
The unit in which user-space can set the bus timeout value is jiffies
for historical reasons (back when HZ was always 100.) This is however
not good because user-space doesn't know how long a jiffy lasts. The
timeout value should instead be set in a fixed time unit. Given the
original value of HZ, this unit should be 10 ms, for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-02-24 19:19:49 +01:00
Roel Kluin
a746b578d8 i2c: Timeouts reach -1
With a postfix decrement these timeouts reach -1 rather than 0, but
after the loop it is tested whether they have become 0.

As pointed out by Jean Delvare, the condition we are waiting for should
also be tested before the timeout. With the current order, you could
exit with a timeout error while the job is actually done.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-02-24 19:19:48 +01:00