These helper routines supply most of the virtqueue_ops for hypervisors
which want to use a ring for virtio. Unlike the previous lguest
implementation:
1) The rings are variable sized (2^n-1 elements).
2) They have an unfortunate limit of 65535 bytes per sg element.
3) The page numbers are always 64 bit (PAE anyone?)
4) They no longer place used[] on a separate page, just a separate
cacheline.
5) We do a modulo on a variable. We could be tricky if we cared.
6) Interrupts and notifies are suppressed using flags within the rings.
Users need only get the ring pages and provide a notify hook (KVM
wants the guest to allocate the rings, lguest does it sanely).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
This adds the logic to convert the virtio ids into module aliases, and
includes a modalias entry in sysfs and the env var to make probing work.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This is an hvc-based virtio console driver. It's suboptimal becuase
hvc expects to have raw access to interrupts and virtio doesn't assume
that, so it currently polls.
There are two solutions: expose hvc's "kick" interface, or wean off hvc.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
The block driver uses scatter-gather lists with sg[0] being the
request information (struct virtio_blk_outhdr) with the type, sector
and inbuf id. The next N sg entries are the bio itself, then the last
sg is the status byte. Whether the N entries are in or out depends on
whether it's a read or a write.
We accept the normal (SCSI) ioctls: they get handed through to the other
side which can then handle it or reply that it's unsupported. It's
not clear that this actually works in general, since I don't know
if blk_pc_request() requests have an accurate rq_data_dir().
Although we try to reply -ENOTTY on unsupported commands, ioctl(fd,
CDROMEJECT) returns success to userspace. This needs a separate
patch.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
The network driver uses two virtqueues: one for input packets and one
for output packets. This has nice locking properties (ie. we don't do
any for recv vs send).
TODO:
1) Big packets.
2) Multi-client devices (maybe separate driver?).
3) Resolve freeing of old xmit skbs (Christian Borntraeger)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
This attempts to implement a "virtual I/O" layer which should allow
common drivers to be efficiently used across most virtual I/O
mechanisms. It will no-doubt need further enhancement.
The virtio drivers add buffers to virtio queues; as the buffers are consumed
the driver "interrupt" callbacks are invoked.
There is also a generic implementation of config space which drivers can query
to get setup information from the host.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
1) This allows us to get alot closer to booting bzImages.
2) It means we don't have to know page_offset.
3) The Guest needs to modify the boot pagetables to create the
PAGE_OFFSET mapping before jumping to C code.
4) guest_pa() walks the page tables rather than using page_offset.
5) We don't use page_offset to figure out whether to emulate: it was
always kinda quesationable, and won't work for instructions done
before remapping (bzImage unpacking in particular).
6) We still want the kernel address for tlb flushing: have the initial
hypercall give us that, too.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
(Based on Ron Minnich's LGUEST_PLAN9_SYSCALL patch).
This patch allows Guests to specify what system call vector they want,
and we try to reserve it. We only allow one non-Linux system call
vector, to try to avoid DoS on the Host.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This is my first step in the migration of page_tables.c to the kernel
types and functions/macros (2.6.23-rc3). Seems to be working OK.
Signed-off-by: Matias Zabaljauregui <matias.zabaljauregui@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Move setup_regs() to lguest_arch_setup_regs() in i386_core.c given
that this is very architecture specific.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Apply Clue 2x4 to lguest userland<->kernel handling code and the
lguest launcher. Pointers are not to be passed in u32's!
Basic rule of thumb: Anything passing u32's back and forth should be
passing unsigned longs to be portable to 64 bit archs.
For those who forgotten already, I repeat: NO POINTERS IN u32!
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Clean up the hypercall code to make the code in hypercalls.c
architecture independent. First process the common hypercalls and
then call lguest_arch_do_hcall() if the call hasn't been handled.
Rename struct hcall_ring to hcall_args.
This patch requires the previous patch which reorganize the layout of
struct lguest_regs on i386 so they match the layout of struct
hcall_args.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Currently we look at the "trapnum" to see if the Guest wants a
hypercall. But once the hypercall is done we have to reset trapnum to
a bogus value, otherwise if we exit to userspace and return, we'd run
the same hypercall twice (that was a nasty bug to find!).
This has two main effects:
1) When Jes's patch changes the hypercall args to be a generic "struct
hcall_args" we simply change the type of "lg->hcall". It's set by
arch code, so if it has to copy args or something it can do so, and
point "hcall" into lg->arch somewhere.
2) Async hypercalls only get run when an actual hypercall is pending.
This simplfies the code a little and is a more logical semantic.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Move eax next to ebx/ecx/edx in struct lguest_regs on i386, so they
will be located together and allow it to map directly to a struct
hcall_ring entry (which will be renamed struct hcall_args as in a
subsequent patch).
This is in preparation for making the code hcall code architecture
independent.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Separate i386 architecture specific from core.c and move it to
x86/core.c and add x86/lguest.h header file to match.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This simplifies the code a little, in preparation for allowing
alternate system call vectors in guests (Plan 9 uses 0x40).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Back when we had all the Guest state in the switcher, we had a fixed
array of them. This is no longer necessary.
If we switch the network code to using random_ether_addr (46 bits is
enough to avoid clashes), we can get rid of the concept of "guest id"
altogether.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
In order to avoid problematic special linking of the Launcher, we give
the Host an offset: this means we can use any memory region in the
Launcher as Guest memory rather than insisting on mmap() at 0.
The result is quite pleasing: a number of casts are replaced with
simple additions.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Plan9 kernel binaries don't neatly align their ELF sections to our
page boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
lguest uses a "switcher" shim mapped high to bounce between host and
guest. As lguest becomes less i386-centric, we separate this code
into a subdir.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Lguest has two sides: host support (to launch guests) and guest
support (replacement boot path and paravirt_ops). This moves the
guest side to arch/x86/lguest where it's closer to related code.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Move architecture specific portion of lg_hcall code to asm-i386/lg_hcall.h
and have it included from linux/lguest.h.
[Changed to asm-i386/lguest_hcall.h so documentation finds it -RR]
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Currently lguest will spend a lot of of time waking up the host, as it
cannot go tickless (if the [host] TSC has been marked unstable). On my
laptop I was getting ~40% of wakeups from lguest.
With this patch applied, my laptop is much happier!
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
lguest_launcher.h uses "u32" not "__u32", which sets a bad example. Fix that,
and include <linux/types.h>.
This means we need to use -I on the Launcher build line so types.h is found.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
o Describe the new split configurations
o Highlight code documentation in drivers/lguest/README
o Point out necessity of having a getty on /dev/hvc0
o Remove gratuitous "m" in example
o Don't discuss I/O model here, stick to user documentation.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Use copy_to_user() when copying a struct timespec to the guest -
put_user() cannot handle two long's in one go on a 64bit arch.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
These two callsites should really be errx instead of err, since there is
no errno associated with them in the moment they are issued.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
To actually write a bootloader (or, say, the lguest launcher)
currently requires duplication of these structures. Making them
includable from userspace is much nicer.
We merge the common userspace-required definitions of e820_32/64.h
into e820.h for export.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
1) Group all the "guest OS" support options together, under a PARAVIRT_GUEST
menu.
2) Make those options select CONFIG_PARAVIRT, as suggested by Andi.
3) Make kconfig help titles consistent.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Zach Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Fix mnt_flush_task() misplaced kernel-doc.
Fix typos in some of the doc text.
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git17//fs/proc/base.c:2280): No description found for parameter 'mnt'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git17//fs/proc/base.c:2280): No description found for parameter 'pid'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git17//fs/proc/base.c:2280): No description found for parameter 'tgid'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix kernel-doc for auditsc parameter changes.
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git17//kernel/auditsc.c:1623): No description found for parameter 'dentry'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git17//kernel/auditsc.c:1666): No description found for parameter 'dentry'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 238e4f142c ("ide: add
IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48 and IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA host flags") caused a
regression because the host_flags in struct hwif_s wasn't expanded to
cope with the fact that the host flags no longer fit in 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[ I hate having to add good commit descriptions. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
Blackfin arch: use KBUILD_CFLAGS and KBUILD_AFLAGS in Makefile
Blackfin arch: Javier Herrer writes: fix building when icache and dcache is disabled
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: Use new smp_call_function_mask() in kvm_flush_remote_tlbs()
sched: don't clear PF_VCPU in scheduler
KVM: Improve local apic timer wraparound handling
KVM: Fix local apic timer divide by zero
KVM: Move kvm_guest_exit() after local_irq_enable()
KVM: x86 emulator: fix access registers for instructions with ModR/M byte and Mod = 3
KVM: VMX: Force vm86 mode if setting flags during real mode
KVM: x86 emulator: implement 'movnti mem, reg'
KVM: VMX: Reset mmu context when entering real mode
KVM: VMX: Handle NMIs before enabling interrupts and preemption
KVM: MMU: Set shadow pte atomically in mmu_pte_write_zap_pte()
KVM: x86 emulator: fix repne/repnz decoding
KVM: x86 emulator: fix merge screwup due to emulator split
* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (30 commits)
[IPSEC] IPV6: Fix to add tunnel mode SA correctly.
[NET]: Cut off the queue_mapping field from sk_buff
[NET]: Hide the queue_mapping field inside netif_subqueue_stopped
[NET]: Make and use skb_get_queue_mapping
[NET]: Use the skb_set_queue_mapping where appropriate
[INET]: Use MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE where possible.
[INET]: Let inet_diag and friends autoload
[NIU]: Cleanup PAGE_SIZE checks a bit
[NET]: Fix SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD calculation
[ATM]: Fix clip module reload crash.
[TG3]: Update version to 3.85
[TG3]: PCI command adjustment
[TG3]: Add management FW version to ethtool report
[TG3]: Add 5723 support
[Bluetooth] Convert RFCOMM to use kthread API
[Bluetooth] Add constant for Bluetooth socket options level
[Bluetooth] Add support for handling simple eSCO links
[Bluetooth] Add address and channel attribute to RFCOMM TTY device
[Bluetooth] Fix wrong argument in debug code of HIDP
[Bluetooth] Add generic driver for Bluetooth USB devices
...
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
[POWERPC] Enable restart support for lite5200 board
[POWERPC] Add restart support for mpc52xx based platforms
[POWERPC] Update device tree binding for mpc5200 gpt
[POWERPC] Add mpc52xx_find_and_map_path(), refactor utility functions
[POWERPC] bestcomm: Restrict bus prefetch bugfix to original mpc5200 silicon.
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
[MIPS] time: Make c0_compare_int_usable more bullet proof
[MIPS] Kbuild: Use the new cc-cross-prefix feature.
[MIPS] Fix include wrapper symbol to something sane.
[MIPS] Malta: Delete dead code.
[MIPS] time: Add GT641xx timer0 clockevent driver
[MIPS] time: SMP-proofing of Sibyte clockevent/clocksource code.
[MIPS] time: SMP/NUMA-proofing of IP27 HUB RT timer code.
[MIPS] time: Fix calculation in clockevent_set_clock()
* git://git.infradead.org/battery-2.6:
apm_power: calculate to_full/to_empty time using energy
apm_power: improve battery finding algorithm
apm_power: fix obviously wrong logic for time reporting
* 'master' of ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb: (37 commits)
V4L/DVB (6382): saa7134: fix NULL dereference at suspend time for cards without IR receiver
V4L/DVB (6380): ivtvfb: Removal of the 'osd_compat' module option
V4L/DVB (6379): patch which improves GotView Saa7135 remote control
V4L/DVB (6378b): Updates info about the removal of V4L1 at feature-removal-schedule.txt
V4L/DVB (6378a): Removal of VIDIOC_[G|S]_MPEGCOMP from feature-removal-schedule.txt
V4L/DVB (6378): DiB0700-device: Using 1.10 firmware
V4L/DVB (6357): pvrusb2: Improve encoder chip health tracking
V4L/DVB (6356): "while (!ca->wakeup)" breaks the CAM initialisation
V4L/DVB (6352): ir-kbd-i2c: Missing break statement
V4L/DVB (6350): V4L: possible leak in em28xx_init_isoc
V4L/DVB (6348): ivtv: undo video mute when closing the radio
V4L/DVB (6347): ivtv: fix video mute when radio is used
V4L/DVB (6346): ivtvfb: YUV output size fix when ivtvfb is not loaded
V4L/DVB (6345): ivtvfb: YUV handling of an image which is not visible in the display area
V4L/DVB (6343): ivtvfb: check return value of unregister_framebuffer
V4L/DVB (6342): ivtv: fix circular locking (bug 9037)
V4L/DVB (6341): ivtv: fix resizing MPEG1 streams
V4L/DVB (6340): ivtvfb: screen mode change sometimes goes wrong
V4L/DVB (6339): ivtv: set the video color to black instead of green when capturing from the radio
V4L/DVB (6338): ivtv: fix incorrect EBUSY return
...
Commit 4f9a58d75b ("increase
AT_VECTOR_SIZE to terminate saved_auxv properly") changes the size of
AT_VECTOR_SIZE from hard coded '44' to a calculation based on the value
of AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH and AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE.
The change works for arch/powerpc, but it breaks arch/ppc because the
needed AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH is not present in include/asm-ppc/system.h
and a default value of 0 is used instead. This results in
AT_VECTOR_SIZE being too small and it causes a kernel crash on loading
init.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild:
kbuild: cc-cross-prefix spelling
kbuild: allow depmod in cross builds again
kbuild: fix modules_install after a 'make vmlinux'
