1
Commit Graph

7275 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a7101e9b2 powerpc updates for 6.12
- Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB misses on
    8xx and 603.
 
  - Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe.
 
  - Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall.
 
  - Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation of the
    binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface.
 
 Thanks to: Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Gaosheng
 Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Huang
 Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda, Mina Almasry, Narayana
 Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool,
 Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, Zhang
 Zekun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB
   misses on 8xx and 603

 - Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe

 - Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall

 - Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation
   of the binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface

Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy,
Gaosheng Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Huang Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda,
Mina Almasry, Narayana Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott
Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Zhang Zekun.

* tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (59 commits)
  powerpc/atomic: Use YZ constraints for DS-form instructions
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Maddy
  powerpc: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix pseries_eeh_err_inject
  selftests/powerpc: Allow building without static libc
  macintosh/via-pmu: register_pmu_pm_ops() can be __init
  powerpc: Stop using no_llseek
  powerpc/64s: Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
  powerpc/mm/64s: Restrict THP to Radix or HPT w/64K pages
  powerpc/mm/64s: Move THP reqs into a separate symbol
  powerpc/64s: Make mmu_hash_ops __ro_after_init
  powerpc: Replace kretprobe code with rethook on powerpc
  powerpc: pseries: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc: powernv: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Add device tree nodes for DLPAR IO add
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Remove device tree node for DLPAR IO remove
  powerpc/pseries: Use correct data types from pseries_hp_errorlog struct
  powerpc/vdso: Inconditionally use CFUNC macro
  powerpc/32: Implement validation of emergency stack
  ...
2024-09-19 08:03:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4a39ac5b7d Random number generator updates for Linux 6.12-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom()
  architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started
  to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared
  code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed
  to base their work.

  So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up
  issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64,
  powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and
  commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle.

  This contains:

   - Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it
     running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it.

   - Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every
     time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch,
     or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented.

     By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of
     the series was essentially fine right out of the gate.

   - Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to
     build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from
     assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't
     carry through to the other architectures.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by
     Huacai Chen.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked
     by Will Deacon.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit
     varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch
     maintainer.

  While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course
  of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review
  from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the
  most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful
  for ironing out build issues.

  In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the
  important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running
  production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help.

  Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether
  they find it useful and submit a port"

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits)
  selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test
  s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
  s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
  s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
  s390/module: Provide find_section() helper
  s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible
  s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390
  selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
  powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build
  powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres
  mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32
  powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
  selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test
  arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible
  selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha
  ...
2024-09-18 15:26:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
067610ebaa RCU pull request for v6.12
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 context_tracking.15.08.24a: Rename context tracking state related
         symbols and remove references to "dynticks" in various context
         tracking state variables and related helpers; force
         context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
         leaving a noinstr section.
 
 csd.lock.15.08.24a: Enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports; add an API
         to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall.
 
 nocb.09.09.24a: Update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle
         (de-)offloading of callbacks only for offline CPUs; fix RT
         throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU.
 
 rcutorture.14.08.24a: Remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed
         fields; add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state
         functions; add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for
         testing RCU and SRCU polled grace periods; add CFcommon.arch
         for arch-specific Kconfig options; print number of update types
         in rcu_torture_write_types();
         add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07
         scenario; add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test
         repeated CPU stalls; add argument to limit number of CPUs a
         guest OS can use in torture.sh;
 
 rcustall.09.09.24a: Abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock
         stalls; Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling
         preemption; defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding
         rcu_node lock.
 
 srcu.12.08.24a: Make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster; add KCSAN checks
         for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
         ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
         auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
         grace-period-state-machine delays; mark idle SRCU-barrier
         callbacks to help identify stuck SRCU-barrier callback.
 
 rcu.tasks.14.08.24a: Remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they
         are no longer used; stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous
         APIs; fix access to non-existent percpu regions; check
         processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
         callback enqueuing; update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq
         grace-period sequence number; add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done()
         to identify whether a given rcu_barrier callback is stuck;
         mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks; add
         *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed
         diagnostics for Tasks-RCU variants; capture start time of
         rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help distinguish a hung
         barrier operation from a long series of barrier operations.
 
 rcu_scaling_tests.15.08.24a:
         refscale: Add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU
         and Tiny SRCU; Optimize process_durations() operation;
 
         rcuscale: Dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances;
         dump grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls;
         mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
         callbacks; print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics
         on rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants; warn if
         async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
         that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude;
         make all writer tasks report upon hang; tolerate repeated
         GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer(); use special allocator
         for rcu_scale_writer(); NULL out top-level pointers to heap
         memory to avoid double-free bugs on modprobe failures; maintain
         per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any issues
         with migration of either tasks or callbacks; constify struct
         ref_scale_ops.
 
 fixes.12.08.24a: Use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid
         disturbing isolated CPUs.
 
 misc.11.08.24a: Warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state;
         Better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
         hlist_replace_rcu() routines; annotate struct
         kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by().
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Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
 "Context tracking:
   - rename context tracking state related symbols and remove references
     to "dynticks" in various context tracking state variables and
     related helpers
   - force context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
     leaving a noinstr section

  CSD lock:
   - enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports
   - add an API to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall

  nocb:
   - update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle (de-)offloading of
     callbacks only for offline CPUs
   - fix RT throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU

  rcutorture:
   - remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed fields
   - add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state functions
   - add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for testing RCU and SRCU
     polled grace periods
   - add CFcommon.arch for arch-specific Kconfig options
   - print number of update types in rcu_torture_write_types()
   - add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07 scenario
   - add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test repeated CPU stalls
   - add argument to limit number of CPUs a guest OS can use in
     torture.sh

  rcustall:
   - abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock stalls
   - Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling preemption
   - defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock

  srcu:
   - make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster
   - add KCSAN checks for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
     ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
     auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
     grace-period-state-machine delays
   - mark idle SRCU-barrier callbacks to help identify stuck
     SRCU-barrier callback

  rcu tasks:
   - remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they are no longer used
   - stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs
   - fix access to non-existent percpu regions
   - check processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
     callback enqueuing
   - update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq grace-period sequence
     number
   - add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done() to identify whether a given
     rcu_barrier callback is stuck
   - mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks
   - add *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed diagnostics
     for Tasks-RCU variants
   - capture start time of rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help
     distinguish a hung barrier operation from a long series of barrier
     operations

  refscale:
   - add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU and Tiny
     SRCU
   - optimize process_durations() operation

  rcuscale:
   - dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances and
     grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls
   - mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
     callbacks
   - print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics on
     rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants
   - warn if async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
     that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude
   - make all writer tasks report upon hang
   - tolerate repeated GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer()
   - use special allocator for rcu_scale_writer()
   - NULL out top-level pointers to heap memory to avoid double-free
     bugs on modprobe failures
   - maintain per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any
     issues with migration of either tasks or callbacks
   - constify struct ref_scale_ops

  Fixes:
   - use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid disturbing
     isolated CPUs

  Misc:
   - warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state
   - better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
     hlist_replace_rcu() routines
   - annotate struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by()"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (90 commits)
  rcu: Defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock
  rcu/nocb: Remove superfluous memory barrier after bypass enqueue
  rcu/nocb: Conditionally wake up rcuo if not already waiting on GP
  rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU
  rcu/nocb: Simplify (de-)offloading state machine
  context_tracking: Tag context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() __always_inline
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dyntick trace event into rcu_watching
  rcu: Update stray documentation references to rcu_dynticks_eqs_{enter, exit}()
  rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs() into rcu_watching_snap_recheck()
  rcu: Rename dyntick_save_progress_counter() into rcu_watching_snap_save()
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .exp_dynticks_snap into .exp_watching_snap
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .dynticks_snap into .watching_snap
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_zero_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since() into rcu_watching_snap_stopped_since()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_snap_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_eqs_online() into rcu_watching_online()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs() into rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_task*() into rcu_task*()
  refscale: Constify struct ref_scale_ops
  ...
2024-09-18 07:52:24 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
39190ac7cf powerpc/atomic: Use YZ constraints for DS-form instructions
The 'ld' and 'std' instructions require a 4-byte aligned displacement
because they are DS-form instructions. But the "m" asm constraint
doesn't enforce that.

That can lead to build errors if the compiler chooses a non-aligned
displacement, as seen with GCC 14:

  /tmp/ccuSzwiR.s: Assembler messages:
  /tmp/ccuSzwiR.s:2579: Error: operand out of domain (39 is not a multiple of 4)
  make[5]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:229: net/core/page_pool.o] Error 1

Dumping the generated assembler shows:

  ld 8,39(8)       # MEM[(const struct atomic64_t *)_29].counter, t

Use the YZ constraints to tell the compiler either to generate a DS-form
displacement, or use an X-form instruction, either of which prevents the
build error.

See commit 2d43cc701b ("powerpc/uaccess: Fix build errors seen with
GCC 13/14") for more details on the constraint letters.

Fixes: 9f0cbea0d8 ("[POWERPC] Implement atomic{, 64}_{read, write}() without volatile")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.24+
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913125302.0a06b4c7@canb.auug.org.au
Tested-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240916120510.2017749-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-09-17 22:17:57 +10:00
Peter Xu
0515e022e1 mm: always define pxx_pgprot()
There're:

  - 8 archs (arc, arm64, include, mips, powerpc, s390, sh, x86) that
  support pte_pgprot().

  - 2 archs (x86, sparc) that support pmd_pgprot().

  - 1 arch (x86) that support pud_pgprot().

Always define them to be used in generic code, and then we don't need to
fiddle with "#ifdef"s when doing so.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826204353.2228736-9-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17 01:06:59 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
53cee505ae powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
To be consistent with other VDSO functions, the function is called
__kernel_getrandom()

__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() fonction is implemented basically
with 32 bits operations. It performs 4 QUARTERROUND operations in
parallele. There are enough registers to avoid using the stack:

On input:
	r3: output bytes
	r4: 32-byte key input
	r5: 8-byte counter input/output
	r6: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output

During operation:
	stack: pointer to counter (r5) and non-volatile registers (r14-131)
	r0: counter of blocks (initialised with r6)
	r4: Value '4' after key has been read, used for indexing
	r5-r12: key
	r14-r15: block counter
	r16-r31: chacha state

At the end:
	r0, r6-r12: Zeroised
	r5, r14-r31: Restored

Performance on powerpc 885 (using kernel selftest):
	~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
	   vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds
	   libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds
	syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds

Performance on powerpc 8321 (using kernel selftest):
	~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
	   vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds
	   libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds
	syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds

This first patch adds support for VDSO32. As selftests cannot easily
be generated only for VDSO32, and because the following patch brings
support for VDSO64 anyway, this patch opts out all code in
__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() so that vdso_test_chacha will not
fail to compile and will not crash on PPC64/PPC64LE, allthough the
selftest itself will fail.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:36 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
c73049389e powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
When running in a non-root time namespace, the global VDSO data page
is replaced by a dedicated namespace data page and the global data
page is mapped next to it. Detailed explanations can be found at
commit 660fd04f93 ("lib/vdso: Prepare for time namespace support").

When it happens, __kernel_get_syscall_map and __kernel_get_tbfreq
and __kernel_sync_dicache don't work anymore because they read 0
instead of the data they need.

To address that, clock_mode has to be read. When it is set to
VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS, it means it is a dedicated namespace data page
and the global data is located on the following page.

Add a macro called get_realdatapage which reads clock_mode and add
PAGE_SIZE to the pointer provided by get_datapage macro when
clock_mode is equal to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. Use this new macro
instead of get_datapage macro except for time functions as they handle
it internally.

Fixes: 74205b3fc2 ("powerpc/vdso: Add support for time namespaces")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZtnYqZI-nrsNslwy@zx2c4.com/
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:36 +02:00
Narayana Murty N
b0e2b828df powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix pseries_eeh_err_inject
VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR ioctl is currently failing on pseries
due to missing implementation of err_inject eeh_ops for pseries.
This patch implements pseries_eeh_err_inject in eeh_ops/pseries
eeh_ops. Implements support for injecting MMIO load/store error
for testing from user space.

The check on PCI error type (bus type) code is moved to platform
code, since the eeh_pe_inject_err can be allowed to more error
types depending on platform requirement. Removal of the check for
'type' in eeh_pe_inject_err() doesn't impact PowerNV as
pnv_eeh_err_inject() already has an equivalent check in place.

Signed-off-by: Narayana Murty N <nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240909140220.529333-1-nnmlinux@linux.ibm.com
2024-09-10 11:01:08 +10:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
46bcce5031 arch, mm: move definition of node_data to generic code
Every architecture that supports NUMA defines node_data in the same way:

	struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES];

No reason to keep multiple copies of this definition and its forward
declarations, especially when such forward declaration is the only thing
in include/asm/mmzone.h for many architectures.

Add definition and declaration of node_data to generic code and drop
architecture-specific versions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-8-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU]
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03 21:15:28 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
40b88644dd mm: remove arch_unmap()
Now that powerpc no longer uses arch_unmap() to handle VDSO unmapping,
there are no meaningful implementions left.  Drop support for it entirely,
and update comments which refer to it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812082605.743814-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:26:13 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
5463bafab4 powerpc/mm: handle VDSO unmapping via close() rather than arch_unmap()
Add a close() callback to the VDSO special mapping to handle unmapping of
the VDSO.  That will make it possible to remove the arch_unmap() hook
entirely in a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812082605.743814-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:26:12 -07:00
Peter Xu
4dd7724f02 mm/powerpc: add missing pud helpers
Some new helpers will be needed for pud entry updates soon.  Introduce
these helpers by referencing the pmd ones.  Namely:

  - pudp_invalidate(): this helper invalidates a huge pud before a split
  happens, so that the invalidated pud entry will make sure no race will
  happen (either with software, like a concurrent zap, or hardware, like
  a/d bit lost).

  - pud_modify(): this helper applies a new pgprot to an existing huge pud
  mapping.

For more information on why we need these two helpers, please refer to the
corresponding pmd helpers in the mprotect() code path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812181225.1360970-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:26:09 -07:00
Haren Myneni
17a51171c2 powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Remove device tree node for DLPAR IO remove
In the powerpc-pseries specific implementation, the IO hotplug
event is handled in the user space (drmgr tool). But update the
device tree and /dev/mem access to allocate buffers for some
RTAS calls are restricted when the kernel lockdown feature is
enabled. For the DLPAR IO REMOVE, the corresponding device tree
nodes and properties have to be removed from the device tree
after the device disable. The user space removes the device tree
nodes by updating /proc/ppc64/ofdt which is not allowed  under
system lockdown is enabled. This restriction can be resolved
by moving the complete IO hotplug handling in the kernel. But
the pseries implementation need user interaction to power off
and to remove device from the slot during hotplug event handling.

To overcome the /proc/ppc64/ofdt restriction, this patch extends
the /sys/kernel/dlpar interface and provides
‘dt remove index <drc_index>’ to the user space so that drmgr
tool can remove the corresponding device tree nodes based on DRC
index from the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240822025028.938332-2-haren@linux.ibm.com
2024-08-30 21:31:25 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
dca5b1d69a powerpc/32: Implement validation of emergency stack
VMAP stack added an emergency stack on powerpc/32 for when there is
a stack overflow, but failed to add stack validation for that
emergency stack. That validation is required for show stack.

Implement it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/2439d50b019f758db4a6d7b238b06441ab109799.1724156805.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-30 21:30:20 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
82ef440f9a powerpc/603: Copy kernel PGD entries into all PGDIRs and preallocate execmem page tables
For the same reason as 8xx, copy kernel PGD entries into all
PGDIRs in pgd_alloc() and preallocate execmem page tables before
creating new PGDs so that all PGD entries related to execmem are
copied by pgd_alloc().

This will help reduce the fast-path in TLBmiss handlers.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/1a0d1feee07c4cf955f6a43a704c203e5c90fa53.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-30 21:29:54 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
2f2b9a3adc powerpc/32s: Reduce default size of module/execmem area
book3s/32 platforms have usually more memory than 8xx, but it is still
not worth reserving a full segment (256 Mbytes) for module text.
64Mbytes should be far enough.

Also fix TASK_SIZE when EXECMEM is not selected, and add a build
verification for overlap of module execmem space with user segments.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/c1f6a4e47f177d919561c6e97d31af5564923cf6.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-30 21:29:54 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
c5eec4df25 powerpc/8xx: Reduce default size of module/execmem area
8xx boards don't have much memory, the two I know have respectively
32Mbytes and 128Mbytes, so there is no point in having 256 Mbytes of
memory for module text.

Reduce it to 32Mbytes for 8xx, that's more than enough.

Nevertheless, make it a configurable value so that it can be customised
if needed.

Also add a build verification for overlap of module execmem space
with user PMD.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/8db23b61e33a0d1913d814f94bfe71ba7ac78b0f.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-30 21:29:53 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
985db026c3 powerpc/8xx: Copy kernel PGD entries into all PGDIRs
In order to avoid having to select PGDIR at each TLB miss based on
fault address, copy kernel PGD entries into all PGDIRs in pgd_alloc().

At first it will be used for ITLB misses for kernel TEXT, then for
execmem then for kernel DATA.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/c6d2bf5af2ea909071a85bdca8b1f5dc2df134a8.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-30 21:29:52 +10:00
Gaosheng Cui
600d6a7e63 powerpc: Remove obsoleted declarations for use_cop and drop_cop
The use_cop() and drop_cop() have been removed since
commit 6ff4d3e966 ("powerpc: Remove old unused icswx based
coprocessor support"), now they are useless, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240822130609.786431-5-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
2024-08-30 21:05:36 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
8ae4f16f7d powerpc/64s/mm: Move __real_pte stubs into hash-4k.h
The stub versions of __real_pte() etc are only used with HPT & 4K pages,
so move them into the hash-4k.h header.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240821080729.872034-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-08-29 22:25:58 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
3b1f7a4697 powerpc/mm: Fix return type of pgd_val()
Commit 6b0e82791b ("powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx
(32 bits)") switched PGD entries to 64 bits, but pgd_val() returns
an unsigned long which is 32 bits on PPC32. This is not a problem
for regular PMD entries because the upper part is always NULL, but
when PMD entries are leaf they contain 64 bits values, so pgd_val()
must return an unsigned long long instead of an unsigned long.

Also change the condition to CONFIG_PPC_85xx instead of CONFIG_PPC_E500
as the change was meant for 32 bits only. Allthough this should be
harmless on PPC64, it generates a warning with pgd_ERROR print.

Fixes: 6b0e82791b ("powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx (32 bits)")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/45f8fdf298ec3df7573b66d21b03a5cda92e2cb1.1724313510.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-22 22:52:38 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
dbf828aab4 powerpc/code-patching: Add data patch alignment check
The new data patching still needs to be aligned within a
cacheline too for the flushes to work correctly. To simplify
this requirement, we just say data patches must be aligned.

Detect when data patching is not aligned, returning an invalid
argument error.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240515024445.236364-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2024-08-21 20:15:12 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
e6b8940e7e powerpc/code-patching: Add generic memory patching
patch_instruction() is designed for patching instructions in otherwise
readonly memory. Other consumers also sometimes need to patch readonly
memory, so have abused patch_instruction() for arbitrary data patches.

This is a problem on ppc64 as patch_instruction() decides on the patch
width using the 'instruction' opcode to see if it's a prefixed
instruction. Data that triggers this can lead to larger writes, possibly
crossing a page boundary and failing the write altogether.

Introduce patch_uint(), and patch_ulong(), with aliases patch_u32(), and
patch_u64() (on ppc64) designed for aligned data patches. The patch
size is now determined by the called function, and is passed as an
additional parameter to generic internals.

While the instruction flushing is not required for data patches, it
remains unconditional in this patch. A followup series is possible if
benchmarking shows fewer flushes gives an improvement in some
data-patching workload.

ppc32 does not support prefixed instructions, so is unaffected by the
original issue. Care is taken in not exposing the size parameter in the
public (non-static) interface, so the compiler can const-propagate it
away.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240515024445.236364-2-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2024-08-21 20:15:12 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
a540ad3e38 powerpc: Remove unused LHZX_BE macro
LHZX_BE has been unused since commit dbf44daf7c ("bpf, ppc64: remove
ld_abs/ld_ind")

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/fd332b01c47bb9cb6c3af1696a2e109be655f5b5.1724222856.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-08-21 20:05:18 +10:00
Nysal Jan K.A
227bbaabe6 powerpc/topology: Check if a core is online
topology_is_core_online() checks if the core a CPU belongs to
is online. The core is online if at least one of the sibling
CPUs is online. The first CPU of an online core is also online
in the common case, so this should be fairly quick.

Fixes: 73c58e7e14 ("powerpc: Add HOTPLUG_SMT support")
Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240731030126.956210-3-nysal@linux.ibm.com
2024-08-13 10:32:17 +10:00
Jinjie Ruan
fa740ca822 powerpc: Remove useless config comment in asm/percpu.h
commit 0db880fc86 ("powerpc: Avoid nmi_enter/nmi_exit in real mode
interrupt.") has a config comment typo, and the #if/#else/#endif section
is small and doesn't nest additional #ifdefs so the comment is useless
and should be removed completely.

Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240807025604.2817577-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
2024-08-07 22:49:19 +10:00
Valentin Schneider
d65d411c92 treewide: context_tracking: Rename CONTEXT_* into CT_STATE_*
Context tracking state related symbols currently use a mix of the
CONTEXT_ (e.g. CONTEXT_KERNEL) and CT_SATE_ (e.g. CT_STATE_MASK) prefixes.

Clean up the naming and make the ctx_state enum use the CT_STATE_ prefix.

Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org>
2024-07-29 07:33:10 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
c2a96b7f18 Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
 
 Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
 which required lots of files to be touched.  Highlights of the changes
 in here are:
   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
     get here, finally!)
   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.  It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
     in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
     phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
     which others can start their work.  There is still a long way to go
     here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
     it's a great first step.
   - driver core const api changes.  This reached across all bus types,
     and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
     linux-next and 0-day testing shook out.  This work is being done to
     help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
     toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
     read-only memory.  We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
   - arch_topology minor changes
   - other minor driver core cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
 reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.

  Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
  which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
  in here are:

   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
     to get here, finally!)

   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.

     It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
     of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
     drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
     others can start their work.

     There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
     rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.

   - driver core const api changes.

     This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
     some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
     out.

     This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
     as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
     put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
     but are getting closer.

   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection

   - arch_topology minor changes

   - other minor driver core cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
  sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
  dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
  zorro: make match function take a const pointer
  driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
  driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
  driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
  firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
  firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
  devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
  devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
  devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
  devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
  driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
  driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
  device: rust: improve safety comments
  MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
  firmware: rust: improve safety comments
  ...
2024-07-25 10:42:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c9b351240 ARM:
* Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested
   virtualization enablement
 
 * Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling
   (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware
 
 * Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of
   the protocol
 
 * FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration
   and exception routing
 
 * New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM
 
 * Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor
 
 * Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX
 
 * Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * Add paravirt steal time support.
 
 * Add support for KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET.
 
 * Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Redirect AMO load/store access fault traps to guest
 
 * perf kvm stat support
 
 * Use guest files for IMSIC virtualization, when available
 
 ONE_REG support for the Zimop, Zcmop, Zca, Zcf, Zcd, Zcb and Zawrs ISA
 extensions is coming through the RISC-V tree.
 
 s390:
 
 * Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical
 
 x86:
 
 * Fixes for Xen emulation.
 
 * Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER
 
 * Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
   bus frequency, because TDX.
 
 * Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
 
 * Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
   "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
 
 * Drop MTRR virtualization, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs
   that support self-snoop.
 
 * Update to the newfangled Intel CPU FMS infrastructure.
 
 * Don't advertise IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL as an MSR-to-be-saved, as it reads
   '0' and writes from userspace are ignored.
 
 * Misc cleanups
 
 x86 - MMU:
 
 * Small cleanups, renames and refactoring extracted from the upcoming
   Intel TDX support.
 
 * Don't allocate kvm_mmu_page.shadowed_translation for shadow pages that can't
   hold leafs SPTEs.
 
 * Unconditionally drop mmu_lock when allocating TDP MMU page tables for eager
   page splitting, to avoid stalling vCPUs when splitting huge pages.
 
 * Bug the VM instead of simply warning if KVM tries to split a SPTE that is
   non-present or not-huge.  KVM is guaranteed to end up in a broken state
   because the callers fully expect a valid SPTE, it's all but dangerous
   to let more MMU changes happen afterwards.
 
 x86 - AMD:
 
 * Make per-CPU save_area allocations NUMA-aware.
 
 * Force sev_es_host_save_area() to be inlined to avoid calling into an
   instrumentable function from noinstr code.
 
 * Base support for running SEV-SNP guests.  API-wise, this includes
   a new KVM_X86_SNP_VM type, encrypting/measure the initial image into
   guest memory, and finalizing it before launching it.  Internally,
   there are some gmem/mmu hooks needed to prepare gmem-allocated pages
   before mapping them into guest private memory ranges.
 
   This includes basic support for attestation guest requests, enough to
   say that KVM supports the GHCB 2.0 specification.
 
   There is no support yet for loading into the firmware those signing
   keys to be used for attestation requests, and therefore no need yet
   for the host to provide certificate data for those keys.  To support
   fetching certificate data from userspace, a new KVM exit type will be
   needed to handle fetching the certificate from userspace. An attempt to
   define a new KVM_EXIT_COCO/KVM_EXIT_COCO_REQ_CERTS exit type to handle
   this was introduced in v1 of this patchset, but is still being discussed
   by community, so for now this patchset only implements a stub version
   of SNP Extended Guest Requests that does not provide certificate data.
 
 x86 - Intel:
 
 * Remove an unnecessary EPT TLB flush when enabling hardware.
 
 * Fix a series of bugs that cause KVM to fail to detect nested pending posted
   interrupts as valid wake eents for a vCPU executing HLT in L2 (with
   HLT-exiting disable by L1).
 
 * KVM: x86: Suppress MMIO that is triggered during task switch emulation
 
   Explicitly suppress userspace emulated MMIO exits that are triggered when
   emulating a task switch as KVM doesn't support userspace MMIO during
   complex (multi-step) emulation.  Silently ignoring the exit request can
   result in the WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed) firing if KVM exits to
   userspace for some other reason prior to purging mmio_needed.
 
   See commit 0dc902267c ("KVM: x86: Suppress pending MMIO write exits if
   emulator detects exception") for more details on KVM's limitations with
   respect to emulated MMIO during complex emulator flows.
 
 Generic:
 
 * Rename the AS_UNMOVABLE flag that was introduced for KVM to AS_INACCESSIBLE,
   because the special casing needed by these pages is not due to just
   unmovability (and in fact they are only unmovable because the CPU cannot
   access them).
 
 * New ioctl to populate the KVM page tables in advance, which is useful to
   mitigate KVM page faults during guest boot or after live migration.
   The code will also be used by TDX, but (probably) not through the ioctl.
 
 * Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a clear win.
 
 * Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to synchronize
   SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86.
 
 * Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with a flag
   that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and sched_out().
 
 * Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid
   truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace detect bugs.
 
 * Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in the
   KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus writing guest
   memory when retrieving guest state during live migration blackout.
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Remove dead code in the memslot modification stress test.
 
 * Treat "branch instructions retired" as supported on all AMD Family 17h+ CPUs.
 
 * Print the guest pseudo-RNG seed only when it changes, to avoid spamming the
   log for tests that create lots of VMs.
 
 * Make the PMU counters test less flaky when counting LLC cache misses by
   doing CLFLUSH{OPT} in every loop iteration.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested
     virtualization enablement

   - Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling
     (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware

   - Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1
     of the protocol

   - FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration
     and exception routing

   - New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under
     KVM

   - Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor

   - Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX

   - Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates

  LoongArch:

   - Add paravirt steal time support

   - Add support for KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET

   - Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch

  RISC-V:

   - Redirect AMO load/store access fault traps to guest

   - perf kvm stat support

   - Use guest files for IMSIC virtualization, when available

  s390:

   - Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical

  x86:

   - Fixes for Xen emulation

   - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g.
     EFER

   - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the
     effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX

   - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant
     tracepoint

   - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to
     consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking
     for a specific vendor

   - Drop MTRR virtualization, and instead always honor guest PAT on
     CPUs that support self-snoop

   - Update to the newfangled Intel CPU FMS infrastructure

   - Don't advertise IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL as an MSR-to-be-saved, as
     it reads '0' and writes from userspace are ignored

   - Misc cleanups

  x86 - MMU:

   - Small cleanups, renames and refactoring extracted from the upcoming
     Intel TDX support

   - Don't allocate kvm_mmu_page.shadowed_translation for shadow pages
     that can't hold leafs SPTEs

   - Unconditionally drop mmu_lock when allocating TDP MMU page tables
     for eager page splitting, to avoid stalling vCPUs when splitting
     huge pages

   - Bug the VM instead of simply warning if KVM tries to split a SPTE
     that is non-present or not-huge. KVM is guaranteed to end up in a
     broken state because the callers fully expect a valid SPTE, it's
     all but dangerous to let more MMU changes happen afterwards

  x86 - AMD:

   - Make per-CPU save_area allocations NUMA-aware

   - Force sev_es_host_save_area() to be inlined to avoid calling into
     an instrumentable function from noinstr code

   - Base support for running SEV-SNP guests. API-wise, this includes a
     new KVM_X86_SNP_VM type, encrypting/measure the initial image into
     guest memory, and finalizing it before launching it. Internally,
     there are some gmem/mmu hooks needed to prepare gmem-allocated
     pages before mapping them into guest private memory ranges

     This includes basic support for attestation guest requests, enough
     to say that KVM supports the GHCB 2.0 specification

     There is no support yet for loading into the firmware those signing
     keys to be used for attestation requests, and therefore no need yet
     for the host to provide certificate data for those keys.

     To support fetching certificate data from userspace, a new KVM exit
     type will be needed to handle fetching the certificate from
     userspace.

     An attempt to define a new KVM_EXIT_COCO / KVM_EXIT_COCO_REQ_CERTS
     exit type to handle this was introduced in v1 of this patchset, but
     is still being discussed by community, so for now this patchset
     only implements a stub version of SNP Extended Guest Requests that
     does not provide certificate data

  x86 - Intel:

   - Remove an unnecessary EPT TLB flush when enabling hardware

   - Fix a series of bugs that cause KVM to fail to detect nested
     pending posted interrupts as valid wake eents for a vCPU executing
     HLT in L2 (with HLT-exiting disable by L1)

   - KVM: x86: Suppress MMIO that is triggered during task switch
     emulation

     Explicitly suppress userspace emulated MMIO exits that are
     triggered when emulating a task switch as KVM doesn't support
     userspace MMIO during complex (multi-step) emulation

     Silently ignoring the exit request can result in the
     WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed) firing if KVM exits to userspace
     for some other reason prior to purging mmio_needed

     See commit 0dc902267c ("KVM: x86: Suppress pending MMIO write
     exits if emulator detects exception") for more details on KVM's
     limitations with respect to emulated MMIO during complex emulator
     flows

  Generic:

   - Rename the AS_UNMOVABLE flag that was introduced for KVM to
     AS_INACCESSIBLE, because the special casing needed by these pages
     is not due to just unmovability (and in fact they are only
     unmovable because the CPU cannot access them)

   - New ioctl to populate the KVM page tables in advance, which is
     useful to mitigate KVM page faults during guest boot or after live
     migration. The code will also be used by TDX, but (probably) not
     through the ioctl

   - Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a
     clear win

   - Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to
     synchronize SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86

   - Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with
     a flag that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and
     sched_out()

   - Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid
     truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace
     detect bugs

   - Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in
     the KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus
     writing guest memory when retrieving guest state during live
     migration blackout

  Selftests:

   - Remove dead code in the memslot modification stress test

   - Treat "branch instructions retired" as supported on all AMD Family
     17h+ CPUs

   - Print the guest pseudo-RNG seed only when it changes, to avoid
     spamming the log for tests that create lots of VMs

   - Make the PMU counters test less flaky when counting LLC cache
     misses by doing CLFLUSH{OPT} in every loop iteration"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
  crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_VLEK_LOAD command
  KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_call() to simplify static calls of kvm_pmu_ops
  KVM: x86: Introduce kvm_x86_call() to simplify static calls of kvm_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Replace static_call_cond() with static_call()
  KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_EXTENDED_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event
  x86/sev: Move sev_guest.h into common SEV header
  KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event
  KVM: x86: Suppress MMIO that is triggered during task switch emulation
  KVM: x86/mmu: Clean up make_huge_page_split_spte() definition and intro
  KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if KVM tries to split a !hugepage SPTE
  KVM: selftests: x86: Add test for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY
  KVM: x86: Implement kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Make kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() return mapped level
  KVM: x86/mmu: Account pf_{fixed,emulate,spurious} in callers of "do page fault"
  KVM: x86/mmu: Bump pf_taken stat only in the "real" page fault handler
  KVM: Add KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY vcpu ioctl to pre-populate guest memory
  KVM: Document KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl
  mm, virt: merge AS_UNMOVABLE and AS_INACCESSIBLE
  perf kvm: Add kvm-stat for loongarch64
  LoongArch: KVM: Add PV steal time support in guest side
  ...
2024-07-20 12:41:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3c3ff7be97 powerpc updates for 6.11
- Remove support for 40x CPUs & platforms.
 
  - Add support to the 64-bit BPF JIT for cpu v4 instructions.
 
  - Fix PCI hotplug driver crash on powernv.
 
  - Fix doorbell emulation for KVM on PAPR guests (nestedv2).
 
  - Fix KVM nested guest handling of some less used SPRs.
 
  - Online NUMA nodes with no CPU/memory if they have a PCI device attached.
 
  - Reduce memory overhead of enabling kfence on 64-bit Radix MMU kernels.
 
  - Reimplement the iommu table_group_ops for pseries for VFIO SPAPR TCE.
 
 Thanks to: Anjali K, Artem Savkov, Athira Rajeev, Breno Leitao, Brian King,
 Celeste Liu, Christophe Leroy, Esben Haabendal, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani,
 Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jeff Johnson, Krishna Kumar, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
 Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Bowler, Nilay Shroff, Rob Herring (Arm),
 Shawn Anastasio, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Timothy
 Pearson, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Remove support for 40x CPUs & platforms

 - Add support to the 64-bit BPF JIT for cpu v4 instructions

 - Fix PCI hotplug driver crash on powernv

 - Fix doorbell emulation for KVM on PAPR guests (nestedv2)

 - Fix KVM nested guest handling of some less used SPRs

 - Online NUMA nodes with no CPU/memory if they have a PCI device
   attached

 - Reduce memory overhead of enabling kfence on 64-bit Radix MMU kernels

 - Reimplement the iommu table_group_ops for pseries for VFIO SPAPR TCE

Thanks to: Anjali K, Artem Savkov, Athira Rajeev, Breno Leitao, Brian
King, Celeste Liu, Christophe Leroy, Esben Haabendal, Gaurav Batra,
Gautam Menghani, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jeff Johnson, Krishna
Kumar, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Bowler,
Nilay Shroff, Rob Herring (Arm), Shawn Anastasio, Shivaprasad G Bhat,
Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Timothy Pearson, Uwe Kleine-König, and
Vaibhav Jain.

* tag 'powerpc-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (57 commits)
  Documentation/powerpc: Mention 40x is removed
  powerpc: Remove 40x leftovers
  macintosh/therm_windtunnel: fix module unload.
  powerpc: Check only single values are passed to CPU/MMU feature checks
  powerpc/xmon: Fix disassembly CPU feature checks
  powerpc: Drop clang workaround for builtin constant checks
  powerpc64/bpf: jit support for signed division and modulo
  powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended mov
  powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended load
  powerpc64/bpf: jit support for unconditional byte swap
  powerpc64/bpf: jit support for 32bit offset jmp instruction
  powerpc/pci: Hotplug driver bridge support
  pci/hotplug/pnv_php: Fix hotplug driver crash on Powernv
  powerpc/configs: Update defconfig with now user-visible CONFIG_FSL_IFC
  powerpc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
  macintosh/mac_hid: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
  KVM: PPC: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
  powerpc/kexec: Use of_property_read_reg()
  powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularity
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Define spapr_tce_table_group_ops only with CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  ...
2024-07-19 21:00:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70045bfc4c ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer
Up until now, the function graph tracer could only have a single user
 attached to it. If another user tried to attach to the function graph
 tracer while one was already attached, it would fail. Allowing function
 graph tracer to have more than one user has been asked for since 2009, but
 it required a rewrite to the logic to pull it off so it never happened.
 Until now!
 
 There's three systems that trace the return of a function. That is
 kretprobes, function graph tracer, and BPF. kretprobes and function graph
 tracing both do it similarly. The difference is that kretprobes uses a
 shadow stack per callback and function graph tracer creates a shadow stack
 for all tasks. The function graph tracer method makes it possible to trace
 the return of all functions. As kretprobes now needs that feature too,
 allowing it to use function graph tracer was needed. BPF also wants to
 trace the return of many probes and its method doesn't scale either.
 Having it use function graph tracer would improve that.
 
 By allowing function graph tracer to have multiple users allows both
 kretprobes and BPF to use function graph tracer in these cases. This will
 allow kretprobes code to be removed in the future as it's version will no
 longer be needed. Note, function graph tracer is only limited to 16
 simultaneous users, due to shadow stack size and allocated slots.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Rewrite of function graph tracer to allow multiple users

  Up until now, the function graph tracer could only have a single user
  attached to it. If another user tried to attach to the function graph
  tracer while one was already attached, it would fail. Allowing
  function graph tracer to have more than one user has been asked for
  since 2009, but it required a rewrite to the logic to pull it off so
  it never happened. Until now!

  There's three systems that trace the return of a function. That is
  kretprobes, function graph tracer, and BPF. kretprobes and function
  graph tracing both do it similarly. The difference is that kretprobes
  uses a shadow stack per callback and function graph tracer creates a
  shadow stack for all tasks. The function graph tracer method makes it
  possible to trace the return of all functions. As kretprobes now needs
  that feature too, allowing it to use function graph tracer was needed.
  BPF also wants to trace the return of many probes and its method
  doesn't scale either. Having it use function graph tracer would
  improve that.

  By allowing function graph tracer to have multiple users allows both
  kretprobes and BPF to use function graph tracer in these cases. This
  will allow kretprobes code to be removed in the future as it's version
  will no longer be needed.

  Note, function graph tracer is only limited to 16 simultaneous users,
  due to shadow stack size and allocated slots"

* tag 'ftrace-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (49 commits)
  fgraph: Use str_plural() in test_graph_storage_single()
  function_graph: Add READ_ONCE() when accessing fgraph_array[]
  ftrace: Add missing kerneldoc parameters to unregister_ftrace_direct()
  function_graph: Everyone uses HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, remove it
  function_graph: Fix up ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
  function_graph: Make fgraph_update_pid_func() a stub for !DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  function_graph: Rename BYTE_NUMBER to CHAR_NUMBER in selftests
  fgraph: Remove some unused functions
  ftrace: Hide one more entry in stack trace when ftrace_pid is enabled
  function_graph: Do not update pid func if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE not enabled
  function_graph: Make fgraph_do_direct static key static
  ftrace: Fix prototypes for ftrace_startup/shutdown_subops()
  ftrace: Assign RCU list variable with rcu_assign_ptr()
  ftrace: Assign ftrace_list_end to ftrace_ops_list type cast to RCU
  ftrace: Declare function_trace_op in header to quiet sparse warning
  ftrace: Add comments to ftrace_hash_move() and friends
  ftrace: Convert "inc" parameter to bool in ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify()
  ftrace: Add comments to ftrace_hash_rec_disable/enable()
  ftrace: Remove "filter_hash" parameter from __ftrace_hash_rec_update()
  ftrace: Rename dup_hash() and comment it
  ...
2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
9ff0251b2e Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge the powerpc KVM topic branch.
2024-07-18 14:32:46 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
0c22e4b294 powerpc/mm: remove hugepd leftovers
All targets have now opted out of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD so remove left
over code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/39c0d0adee6790fc42cee9f458e05fb95136c3dd.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:19 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
57fb15c32f powerpc/64s: use contiguous PMD/PUD instead of HUGEPD
On book3s/64, the only user of hugepd is hash in 4k mode.

All other setups (hash-64, radix-4, radix-64) use leaf PMD/PUD.

Rework hash-4k to use contiguous PMD and PUD instead.

In that setup there are only two huge page sizes: 16M and 16G.

16M sits at PMD level and 16G at PUD level.

pte_update doesn't know page size, lets use the same trick as
hpte_need_flush() to get page size from segment properties.  That's not
the most efficient way but let's do that until callers of pte_update()
provide page size instead of just a huge flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7448f60a9b3efd396595f4f735d1e0babc5ae379.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:19 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
7c44202e36 powerpc/e500: use contiguous PMD instead of hugepd
e500 supports many page sizes among which the following size are
implemented in the kernel at the time being: 4M, 16M, 64M, 256M, 1G.

On e500, TLB miss for hugepages is exclusively handled by SW even on e6500
which has HW assistance for 4k pages, so there are no constraints like on
the 8xx.

On e500/32, all are at PGD/PMD level and can be handled as cont-PMD.

On e500/64, smaller ones are on PMD while bigger ones are on PUD.  Again,
they can easily be handled as cont-PMD and cont-PUD instead of hugepd.

On e500/32, use the pagesize bits in PTE to know if it is a PMD or a leaf
entry.  This works because the pagesize bits are in the last 12 bits and
page tables are 4k aligned.

On e500/64, use highest bit which is always 1 on PxD (Because PxD contains
virtual address of a kernel memory) and always 0 on PTEs because not all
bits of RPN are used/possible.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd085987816ed2a0c70adb7e34966cb833fc03e1.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:18 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
84319905ca powerpc/e500: encode hugepage size in PTE bits
Use PTE page size bits to encode hugepage size with the following format
corresponding to the values expected in bits 52-55 in MAS1 register. 
Those bits are called TSIZE:
	0001 	4 Kbyte
	0010 	16 Kbyte
	0011 	64 Kbyte
	0100 	256 Kbyte
	0101 	1 Mbyte
	0110 	4 Mbyte
	0111 	16 Mbyte
	1000 	64 Mbyte
	1001 	256 Mbyte
	1010 	1 Gbyte
	1011 	4 Gbyte
	1100 	16 Gbyte
	1101	64 Gbyte
	1110	256 Gbyte
	1111	1 Tbyte

It corresponds to shift value minus 10 with lowest bit removed.

It is not the value expected in the PTE in that field, but only e6500
performs HW based TLB loading and the e6500 reference manual explicitely
says that this field is ignored.

Also add pte_huge_size() which will be used later.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f7ce82fa8c381d55f65342d77060fc55802e612.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:18 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
6b0e82791b powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx (32 bits)
At the time being when CONFIG_PTE_64BIT is selected, PTE entries are 64
bits but PGD entries are still 32 bits.

In order to allow leaf PMD entries, switch the PGD to 64 bits entries.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca85397df02564e5edc3a3c27b55cf43af3e4ef3.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:17 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
e081c14744 powerpc/e500: remove enc and ind fields from struct mmu_psize_def
enc field is hidden behind BOOK3E_PAGESZ_XX macros, and when you look
closer you realise that this field is nothing else than the value of shift
minus ten.

So remove enc field and calculate tsize from shift field.

Also remove inc field which is unused.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e99136779b5b0829c2c60d37f305a1410c65cf9b.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:17 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
b04c2da4ff powerpc/8xx: simplify struct mmu_psize_def
On 8xx, only the shift field is used in struct mmu_psize_def

Remove other fields and related macros.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd0587a9e8354005858c7f8c9a775ad05523b314.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:17 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
0549e76663 powerpc/8xx: rework support for 8M pages using contiguous PTE entries
In order to fit better with standard Linux page tables layout, add support
for 8M pages using contiguous PTE entries in a standard page table.  Page
tables will then be populated with 1024 similar entries and two PMD
entries will point to that page table.

The PMD entries also get a flag to tell it is addressing an 8M page, this
is required for the HW tablewalk assistance.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8693d9a0408371043ca63bf9e4a9c140667af63e.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:17 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
d6a1a9a3be powerpc/mm: allow hugepages without hugepd
In preparation of implementing huge pages on powerpc 8xx without hugepd,
enclose hugepd related code inside an ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD

This also allows removing some stubs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ada097ca8a4fa85a77f51719516ef2478800d77a.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:16 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
afc8969f6d powerpc/mm: remove _PAGE_PSIZE
_PAGE_PSIZE macro is never used outside the place it is defined and is
used only on 8xx and e500.

Remove indirection, remove it and use its content directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c41da3b0ceda7311a50f0391cc4d54302ae15b74.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:16 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
88715b6e5d powerpc/64e: remove unused IBM HTW code
Patch series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500,
book3s/64)", v7.

Unlike most architectures, powerpc 8xx HW requires a two-level pagetable
topology for all page sizes.  So a leaf PMD-contig approach is not
feasible as such.

Possible sizes on 8xx are 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M.

First level (PGD/PMD) covers 4M per entry.  For 8M pages, two PMD entries
must point to a single entry level-2 page table.  Until now that was done
using hugepd.  This series changes it to use standard page tables where
the entry is replicated 1024 times on each of the two pagetables refered
by the two associated PMD entries for that 8M page.

For e500 and book3s/64 there are less constraints because it is not tied
to the HW assisted tablewalk like on 8xx, so it is easier to use leaf PMDs
(and PUDs).

On e500 the supported page sizes are 4M, 16M, 64M, 256M and 1G.  All at
PMD level on e500/32 (mpc85xx) and mix of PMD and PUD for e500/64.  We
encode page size with 4 available bits in PTE entries.  On e300/32 PGD
entries size is increases to 64 bits in order to allow leaf-PMD entries
because PTE are 64 bits on e500.

On book3s/64 only the hash-4k mode is concerned.  It supports 16M pages as
cont-PMD and 16G pages as cont-PUD.  In other modes (radix-4k, radix-6k
and hash-64k) the sizes match with PMD and PUD sizes so that's just leaf
entries.  The hash processing make things a bit more complex.  To ease
things, __hash_page_huge() is modified to bail out when DIRTY or ACCESSED
bits are missing, leaving it to mm core to fix it.


This patch (of 23):

The nohash HTW_IBM (Hardware Table Walk) code is unused since support for
A2 was removed in commit fb5a515704 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/ wsp and
associated pieces") (2014).

The remaining supported CPUs use either no HTW (data_tlb_miss_bolted), or
the e6500 HTW (data_tlb_miss_e6500).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/820dd1385ecc931f07b0d7a0fa827b1613917ab6.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:14 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
db25a9625d powerpc: Check only single values are passed to CPU/MMU feature checks
cpu_has_feature()/mmu_has_feature() are only able to check a single
feature at a time, but there is no enforcement of that.

In fact, as fixed in the previous commit, there was code that was
passing multiple values to cpu_has_feature().

So add a check that only a single feature is passed using popcount.

Note that the test allows 0 or 1 bits to be set, because some code
relies on cpu_has_feature(0) being false, the check with
CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE ensures that. See for example CPU_FTR_PPC_LE.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240509121248.270878-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-07-11 17:31:55 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
489116d784 powerpc: Drop clang workaround for builtin constant checks
The CPU/MMU feature code has build-time checks that the feature value is
a builtin constant.

Back when the code was added clang wasn't able to compile the
checks, so an ifdef was added to avoid the checks for clang builds.
See commit b5fa0f7f88 ("powerpc: Fix build failure with clang due
to BUILD_BUG_ON()")

These days clang 13 and later are able to build the checks successfully,
so drop the workaround.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240509121248.270878-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-07-11 17:31:44 +10:00
Artem Savkov
fde318326d powerpc64/bpf: jit support for signed division and modulo
Add jit support for sign division and modulo. Tested using test_bpf
module.

Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240517075650.248801-6-asavkov@redhat.com
2024-07-11 15:40:21 +10:00
Artem Savkov
717756c9c8 powerpc64/bpf: jit support for sign extended load
Add jit support for sign extended load. Tested using test_bpf module.

Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240517075650.248801-4-asavkov@redhat.com
2024-07-11 15:40:21 +10:00
Arnd Bergmann
505d66d1ab clone3: drop __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 macro
When clone3() was introduced, it was not obvious how each architecture
deals with setting up the stack and keeping the register contents in
a fork()-like system call, so this was left for the architecture
maintainers to implement, with __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 defined by those
that already implement it.

Five years later, we still have a few architectures left that are missing
clone3(), and the macro keeps getting in the way as it's fundamentally
different from all the other __ARCH_WANT_SYS_* macros that are meant
to provide backwards-compatibility with applications using older
syscalls that are no longer provided by default.

Address this by reversing the polarity of the macro, adding an
__ARCH_BROKEN_SYS_CLONE3 macro to all architectures that don't
already provide the syscall, and remove __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3
from all the other ones.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-07-10 14:23:38 +02:00