![vim-plug](https://raw.github.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.png) ![travis-ci](https://travis-ci.org/junegunn/vim-plug.svg?branch=master) A single-file Vim plugin manager. Somewhere between [Pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen) and [Vundle](https://github.com/gmarik/vundle), but with faster parallel installer. ![](https://raw.github.com/junegunn/i/master/vim-plug/installer.gif) ### Pros. - Easier to setup - Parallel installation/update (requires [+ruby](http://junegunn.kr/2013/09/installing-vim-with-ruby-support/)) - Smallest possible feature set - Branch/tag support - On-demand loading ### Cons. - Everything else ### Usage [Download plug.vim](https://raw.github.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim) and put it in ~/.vim/autoload ```sh mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim https://raw.github.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim ``` Edit your .vimrc ```vim call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged') " Make sure you use single quotes Plug 'junegunn/seoul256.vim' Plug 'junegunn/vim-easy-align' " On-demand loading Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree', { 'on': 'NERDTreeToggle' } Plug 'tpope/vim-fireplace', { 'for': 'clojure' } " Using git URL Plug 'https://github.com/junegunn/vim-github-dashboard.git' " Plugin options Plug 'nsf/gocode', { 'tag': 'go.weekly.2012-03-13', 'rtp': 'vim' } " Plugin outside ~/.vim/plugged with post-update hook Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'dir': '~/.fzf', 'do': 'yes \| ./install' } " Unmanaged plugin (manually installed and updated) Plug '~/my-prototype-plugin' call plug#end() ``` Reload .vimrc and `:PlugInstall` to install plugins. ### Commands | Command | Description | | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | | PlugInstall [name ...] [#threads] | Install plugins | | PlugUpdate [name ...] [#threads] | Install or update plugins | | PlugClean[!] | Remove unused directories (bang version will clean without prompt) | | PlugUpgrade | Upgrade vim-plug itself | | PlugStatus | Check the status of plugins | | PlugDiff | See the updated changes from the previous PlugUpdate | ### `Plug` options | Option | Description | | -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `branch`/`tag` | Branch or tag of the repository to use | | `rtp` | Subdirectory that contains Vim plugin | | `dir` | Custom directory for the plugin | | `do` | Post-update hook (string or funcref) | | `on` | On-demand loading: Commands or ``-mappings | | `for` | On-demand loading: File types | | `frozen` | Do not install/update plugin unless explicitly given as the argument | ### Options for parallel installer | Flag | Default | Description | | ---------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------ | | `g:plug_threads` | 16 | Default number of threads to use | | `g:plug_timeout` | 60 | Time limit of each task in seconds | | `g:plug_retries` | 2 | Number of retries in case of timeout | ### Keybindings - `D` - `PlugDiff` - `S` - `PlugStatus` - `R` - Retry failed update or installation tasks - `q` - Close the window ### Example: A small [sensible](https://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible) Vim configuration ```vim call plug#begin() Plug 'tpope/vim-sensible' call plug#end() ``` ### On-demand loading of plugins ```vim " NERD tree will be loaded on the first invocation of NERDTreeToggle command Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree', { 'on': 'NERDTreeToggle' } " Multiple commands Plug 'junegunn/vim-github-dashboard', { 'on': ['GHDashboard', 'GHActivity'] } " Loaded when clojure file is opened Plug 'tpope/vim-fireplace', { 'for': 'clojure' } " On-demand loading on both conditions Plug 'junegunn/vader.vim', { 'on': 'Vader', 'for': 'vader' } ``` ### Post-installation/update hooks There are some plugins that require extra steps after installation or update. In that case, use `do` option to describe the task to be performed. ```vim Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe', { 'do': './install.sh' } ``` If you need more control, you can pass a reference to a Vim function that takes a single argument. ```vim function! BuildYCM(info) " info is a dictionary with two fields " - name: name of the plugin " - status: 'installed' or 'updated' if a:info.status == 'installed' !./install.sh endif endfunction Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe', { 'do': function('BuildYCM') } ``` Both forms of post-update hook are executed inside the directory of the plugin. Make sure to escape BARs when you write `do` option inline as they are mistakenly recognized as command separator for Plug command. ```vim Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'do': 'yes \| ./install' } ``` But you can avoid the escaping if you extract the inline specification using a variable (or any Vimscript expression) as follows: ```vim let g:fzf_install = 'yes | ./install' Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'do': g:fzf_install } ``` ### Articles - [Writing my own Vim plugin manager](http://junegunn.kr/2013/09/writing-my-own-vim-plugin-manager) - [Thoughts on Vim plugin dependency](http://junegunn.kr/2013/09/thoughts-on-vim-plugin-dependency) - *Support for Plugfile has been removed since 0.5.0* - [Vim plugins and startup time](http://junegunn.kr/2014/07/vim-plugins-and-startup-time) ### FAQ/Troubleshooting #### Plugins are not installed/updated in parallel Your Vim does not support Ruby interface. `:echo has('ruby')` should print 1. In order to setup Vim with Ruby support, you may refer to [this article](http://junegunn.kr/2013/09/installing-vim-with-ruby-support). #### *Vim: Caught deadly signal SEGV* If your Vim crashes with the above message, first check if its Ruby interface is working correctly with the following command: ```vim :ruby puts RUBY_VERSION ``` If Vim crashes even with this command, it is likely that Ruby interface is broken, and you have to rebuild Vim with a working version of Ruby. (`brew remove vim && brew install vim` or `./configure && make ...`) If you're on OS X, one possibility is that you had installed Vim with [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) while using a Ruby installed with [RVM](http://rvm.io/) or [rbenv](https://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv) and later removed that version of Ruby. [Please let me know](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug/issues) if you can't resolve the problem. In the meantime, you can set `g:plug_threads` to 1, so that Ruby installer is not used at all. #### Errors on fish shell If vim-plug doesn't work correctly on fish shell, you might need to add `set shell=/bin/sh` to your .vimrc. Refer to the following links for the details: - http://badsimplicity.com/vim-fish-e484-cant-open-file-tmpvrdnvqe0-error/ - https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug/issues/12 #### Freezing plugin version with commit hash vim-plug does not allow you to freeze the version of a plugin with its commit hash. This is by design. I don't believe a user of a plugin should be looking at its individual commits. Instead, one should be choosing the right version using release tags or versioned branches (e.g. 1.2.3, stable, devel, etc.) ```vim Plug 'junegunn/vim-easy-align', '2.9.2' ``` If the repository doesn't come with such tags or branches, you should think of it as "unstable" or "in development", and always use its latest revision. If you really must choose a certain untagged revision, consider forking the repository. #### Migrating from other plugin managers vim-plug does not require any extra statement other than `plug#begin()` and `plug#end()`. You can remove `filetype off`, `filetype plugin indent on` and `syntax on` from your .vimrc as they are automatically handled by `plug#end()`. ### License MIT