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e4a136f713
just use the individual options instead. set selection=exclusive set selectmode=mouse,key set mousemodel=popup set keymodel=startsel,stopsel
1701 lines
76 KiB
Plaintext
1701 lines
76 KiB
Plaintext
*index.txt* Nvim
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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*index*
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This file contains a list of all commands for each mode, with a tag and a
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short description. The lists are sorted on ASCII value.
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Tip: When looking for certain functionality, use a search command. E.g.,
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to look for deleting something, use: "/delete".
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For an overview of options see |option-list|.
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For an overview of built-in functions see |functions|.
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For a list of Vim variables see |vim-variable|.
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Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
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==============================================================================
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1. Insert mode *insert-index*
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tag char action in Insert mode ~
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
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|i_CTRL-@| CTRL-@ insert previously inserted text and stop
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insert
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|i_CTRL-A| CTRL-A insert previously inserted text
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|i_CTRL-C| CTRL-C quit insert mode, without checking for
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abbreviation
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|i_CTRL-D| CTRL-D delete one shiftwidth of indent in the current
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line
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|i_CTRL-E| CTRL-E insert the character which is below the cursor
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CTRL-F not used (but by default it's in 'cinkeys' to
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re-indent the current line)
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G CTRL-J line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G j line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G <Down> line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G CTRL-K line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G k line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G <Up> line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_u| CTRL-G u start new undoable edit
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|i_CTRL-G_U| CTRL-G U don't break undo with next cursor movement
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|i_<BS>| <BS> delete character before the cursor
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|i_digraph| {char1}<BS>{char2}
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enter digraph (only when 'digraph' option set)
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|i_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
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|i_<Tab>| <Tab> insert a <Tab> character
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|i_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
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|i_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
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enter digraph
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|i_<CR>| <CR> begin new line
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|i_CTRL-M| CTRL-M same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-N| CTRL-N find next match for keyword in front of the
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cursor
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|i_CTRL-O| CTRL-O execute a single command and return to insert
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mode
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|i_CTRL-P| CTRL-P find previous match for keyword in front of
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the cursor
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|i_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless used for terminal
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control flow
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|i_CTRL-SHIFT-Q| CTRL-SHIFT-Q {char}
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like CTRL-Q unless |tui-modifyOtherKeys| is active
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|i_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {register}
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insert the contents of a register
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {register}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-O| CTRL-R CTRL-O {register}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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and don't auto-indent
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-P| CTRL-R CTRL-P {register}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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and fix indent.
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CTRL-S not used or used for terminal control flow
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|i_CTRL-T| CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current
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line
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|i_CTRL-U| CTRL-U delete all entered characters in the current
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line
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|i_CTRL-V| CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally
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|i_CTRL-SHIFT-V| CTRL-SHIFT-V {char}
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like CTRL-V unless |tui-modifyOtherKeys| is active
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|i_CTRL-V_digit| CTRL-V {number} insert three digit decimal number as a single
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byte.
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|i_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete word before the cursor
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|i_CTRL-X| CTRL-X {mode} enter CTRL-X sub mode, see |i_CTRL-X_index|
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|i_CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y insert the character which is above the cursor
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|i_<Esc>| <Esc> end insert mode
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|i_CTRL-[| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
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|i_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode
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|i_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to Normal mode
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CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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CTRL-\ others not used
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|i_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
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|i_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
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|i_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ When 'allowrevins' set: change language
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(Hebrew)
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<Space> to '~' not used, except '0' and '^' followed by
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CTRL-D
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|i_0_CTRL-D| 0 CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line
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|i_^_CTRL-D| ^ CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line, restore
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it in the next line
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|i_<Del>| <Del> delete character under the cursor
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Meta characters (0x80 to 0xff, 128 to 255)
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not used
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|i_<Left>| <Left> cursor one character left
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|i_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
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|i_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
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|i_<Right>| <Right> cursor one character right
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|i_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
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|i_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
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|i_<Up>| <Up> cursor one line up
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|i_<S-Up>| <S-Up> same as <PageUp>
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|i_<Down>| <Down> cursor one line down
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|i_<S-Down>| <S-Down> same as <PageDown>
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|i_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of line
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|i_<C-Home>| <C-Home> cursor to start of file
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|i_<End>| <End> cursor past end of line
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|i_<C-End>| <C-End> cursor past end of file
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|i_<PageUp>| <PageUp> one screenful backward
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|i_<PageDown>| <PageDown> one screenful forward
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|i_<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
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|i_<Help>| <Help> stop insert mode and display help window
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|i_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle Insert/Replace mode
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|i_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
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|i_<ScrollWheelDown>| <ScrollWheelDown> move window three lines down
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelDown>| <S-ScrollWheelDown> move window one page down
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|i_<ScrollWheelUp>| <ScrollWheelUp> move window three lines up
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelUp>| <S-ScrollWheelUp> move window one page up
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|i_<ScrollWheelLeft>| <ScrollWheelLeft> move window six columns left
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelLeft>| <S-ScrollWheelLeft> move window one page left
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|i_<ScrollWheelRight>| <ScrollWheelRight> move window six columns right
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelRight>| <S-ScrollWheelRight> move window one page right
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commands in CTRL-X submode *i_CTRL-X_index*
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-D| CTRL-X CTRL-D complete defined identifiers
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-E| CTRL-X CTRL-E scroll up
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-F| CTRL-X CTRL-F complete file names
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-I| CTRL-X CTRL-I complete identifiers
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-K| CTRL-X CTRL-K complete identifiers from dictionary
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-L| CTRL-X CTRL-L complete whole lines
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-N| CTRL-X CTRL-N next completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-O| CTRL-X CTRL-O omni completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-P| CTRL-X CTRL-P previous completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-S| CTRL-X CTRL-S spelling suggestions
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-T| CTRL-X CTRL-T complete identifiers from thesaurus
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-Y| CTRL-X CTRL-Y scroll down
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-U| CTRL-X CTRL-U complete with 'completefunc'
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-V| CTRL-X CTRL-V complete like in : command line
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-Z| CTRL-X CTRL-Z stop completion, keeping the text as-is
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-]| CTRL-X CTRL-] complete tags
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|i_CTRL-X_s| CTRL-X s spelling suggestions
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commands in completion mode (see |popupmenu-keys|)
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|complete_CTRL-E| CTRL-E stop completion and go back to original text
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|complete_CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y accept selected match and stop completion
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CTRL-L insert one character from the current match
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<CR> insert currently selected match
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<BS> delete one character and redo search
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CTRL-H same as <BS>
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<Up> select the previous match
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<Down> select the next match
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<PageUp> select a match several entries back
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<PageDown> select a match several entries forward
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other stop completion and insert the typed character
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==============================================================================
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2. Normal mode *normal-index*
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CHAR any non-blank character
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WORD a sequence of non-blank characters
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N a number entered before the command
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{motion} a cursor movement command
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Nmove the text that is moved over with a {motion}
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SECTION a section that possibly starts with '}' instead of '{'
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note: 1 = cursor movement command; 2 = can be undone/redone
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tag char note action in Normal mode ~
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
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CTRL-@ not used
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|CTRL-A| CTRL-A 2 add N to number at/after cursor
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|CTRL-B| CTRL-B 1 scroll N screens Backwards
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|CTRL-C| CTRL-C interrupt current (search) command
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|CTRL-D| CTRL-D scroll Down N lines (default: half a screen)
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|CTRL-E| CTRL-E scroll N lines upwards (N lines Extra)
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|CTRL-F| CTRL-F 1 scroll N screens Forward
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|CTRL-G| CTRL-G display current file name and position
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|<BS>| <BS> 1 same as "h"
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|CTRL-H| CTRL-H 1 same as "h"
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|<Tab>| <Tab> 1 go to N newer entry in jump list
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|CTRL-I| CTRL-I 1 same as <Tab>
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|<NL>| <NL> 1 same as "j"
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|CTRL-J| CTRL-J 1 same as "j"
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CTRL-K not used
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|CTRL-L| CTRL-L redraw screen
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|<CR>| <CR> 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines lower
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|CTRL-M| CTRL-M 1 same as <CR>
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|CTRL-N| CTRL-N 1 same as "j"
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|CTRL-O| CTRL-O 1 go to N older entry in jump list
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|CTRL-P| CTRL-P 1 same as "k"
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CTRL-Q not used, or used for terminal control flow
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|CTRL-R| CTRL-R 2 redo changes which were undone with 'u'
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CTRL-S not used, or used for terminal control flow
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|CTRL-T| CTRL-T jump to N older Tag in tag list
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|CTRL-U| CTRL-U scroll N lines Upwards (default: half a
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screen)
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|CTRL-V| CTRL-V start blockwise Visual mode
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|CTRL-W| CTRL-W {char} window commands, see |CTRL-W|
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|CTRL-X| CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number at/after cursor
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|CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y scroll N lines downwards
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|CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z suspend program (or start new shell)
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CTRL-[ <Esc> not used
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|CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode (no-op)
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|CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to Normal mode (no-op)
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CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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CTRL-\ others not used
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|CTRL-]| CTRL-] :ta to ident under cursor
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|CTRL-^| CTRL-^ edit Nth alternate file (equivalent to
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":e #N")
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|CTRL-<Tab>| CTRL-<Tab> same as `g<Tab>` : go to last accessed tab
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page
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CTRL-_ not used
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|<Space>| <Space> 1 same as "l"
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|!| !{motion}{filter}
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2 filter Nmove text through the {filter}
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command
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|!!| !!{filter} 2 filter N lines through the {filter} command
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|quote| "{register} use {register} for next delete, yank or put
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({.%#:} only work with put)
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|#| # 1 search backward for the Nth occurrence of
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the ident under the cursor
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|$| $ 1 cursor to the end of Nth next line
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|%| % 1 find the next (curly/square) bracket on
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this line and go to its match, or go to
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matching comment bracket, or go to matching
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preprocessor directive.
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|N%| {count}% 1 go to N percentage in the file
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|&| & 2 repeat last :s
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|'| '{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line with
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mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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|''| '' 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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the cursor was before the latest jump.
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|'(| '( 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of the current sentence
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|')| ') 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of the current sentence
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|'<| '< 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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highlighted area starts/started in the
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current buffer.
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|'>| '> 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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highlighted area ends/ended in the current
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buffer.
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|'[| '[ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of last operated text or start of put
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text
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|']| '] 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of last operated text or end of put
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text
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|'{| '{ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of the current paragraph
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|'}| '} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of the current paragraph
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|(| ( 1 cursor N sentences backward
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|)| ) 1 cursor N sentences forward
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|star| * 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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the ident under the cursor
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|+| + 1 same as <CR>
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|,| , 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T in opposite
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direction N times
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|-| - 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines higher
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|.| . 2 repeat last change with count replaced with
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N
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|/| /{pattern}<CR> 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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{pattern}
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|/<CR>| /<CR> 1 search forward for {pattern} of last search
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|0| 0 1 cursor to the first char of the line
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|count| 1 prepend to command to give a count
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|count| 2 "
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|count| 3 "
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|count| 4 "
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|count| 5 "
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|count| 6 "
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|count| 7 "
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|count| 8 "
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|count| 9 "
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|:| : 1 start entering an Ex command
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|N:| {count}: start entering an Ex command with range
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from current line to N-1 lines down
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|;| ; 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T N times
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|<| <{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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leftwards
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|<<| << 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' leftwards
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|=| ={motion} 2 filter Nmove lines through "indent"
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|==| == 2 filter N lines through "indent"
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|>| >{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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rightwards
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|>>| >> 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' rightwards
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|?| ?{pattern}<CR> 1 search backward for the Nth previous
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occurrence of {pattern}
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|?<CR>| ?<CR> 1 search backward for {pattern} of last search
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|@| @{a-z} 2 execute the contents of register {a-z}
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N times
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|@:| @: repeat the previous ":" command N times
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|@@| @@ 2 repeat the previous @{a-z} N times
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|A| A 2 append text after the end of the line N times
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|B| B 1 cursor N WORDS backward
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|C| ["x]C 2 change from the cursor position to the end
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of the line, and N-1 more lines [into
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register x]; synonym for "c$"
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|D| ["x]D 2 delete the characters under the cursor
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until the end of the line and N-1 more
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lines [into register x]; synonym for "d$"
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|E| E 1 cursor forward to the end of WORD N
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|F| F{char} 1 cursor to the Nth occurrence of {char} to
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the left
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|G| G 1 cursor to line N, default last line
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|H| H 1 cursor to line N from top of screen
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|I| I 2 insert text before the first CHAR on the
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line N times
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|J| J 2 Join N lines; default is 2
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|K| K lookup Keyword under the cursor with
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'keywordprg'
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|L| L 1 cursor to line N from bottom of screen
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|M| M 1 cursor to middle line of screen
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|N| N 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times in
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opposite direction
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|O| O 2 begin a new line above the cursor and
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insert text, repeat N times
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|P| ["x]P 2 put the text [from register x] before the
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cursor N times
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|R| R 2 enter replace mode: overtype existing
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characters, repeat the entered text N-1
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times
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|S| ["x]S 2 delete N lines [into register x] and start
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insert; synonym for "cc".
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|T| T{char} 1 cursor till after Nth occurrence of {char}
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to the left
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|U| U 2 undo all latest changes on one line
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|V| V start linewise Visual mode
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|W| W 1 cursor N WORDS forward
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|X| ["x]X 2 delete N characters before the cursor [into
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register x]
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|Y| ["x]Y yank N lines [into register x]; synonym for
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"yy"
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Note: Mapped to "y$" by default. |default-mappings|
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|ZZ| ZZ write if buffer changed and close window
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|ZQ| ZQ close window without writing
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|[| [{char} square bracket command (see |[| below)
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\ not used
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|]| ]{char} square bracket command (see |]| below)
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|^| ^ 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line
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|_| _ 1 cursor to the first CHAR N - 1 lines lower
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|`| `{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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|`(| `( 1 cursor to the start of the current sentence
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|`)| `) 1 cursor to the end of the current sentence
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|`<| `< 1 cursor to the start of the highlighted area
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|`>| `> 1 cursor to the end of the highlighted area
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|`[| `[ 1 cursor to the start of last operated text
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or start of putted text
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|`]| `] 1 cursor to the end of last operated text or
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end of putted text
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|``| `` 1 cursor to the position before latest jump
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|`{| `{ 1 cursor to the start of the current paragraph
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|`}| `} 1 cursor to the end of the current paragraph
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|a| a 2 append text after the cursor N times
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|b| b 1 cursor N words backward
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|c| ["x]c{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into register x] and
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start insert
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|cc| ["x]cc 2 delete N lines [into register x] and start
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insert
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|d| ["x]d{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into register x]
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|dd| ["x]dd 2 delete N lines [into register x]
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|do| do 2 same as ":diffget"
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|dp| dp 2 same as ":diffput"
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|e| e 1 cursor forward to the end of word N
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|f| f{char} 1 cursor to Nth occurrence of {char} to the
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right
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|g| g{char} extended commands, see |g| below
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|h| h 1 cursor N chars to the left
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|i| i 2 insert text before the cursor N times
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|j| j 1 cursor N lines downward
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|k| k 1 cursor N lines upward
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|l| l 1 cursor N chars to the right
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|m| m{A-Za-z} set mark {A-Za-z} at cursor position
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|n| n 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times
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|o| o 2 begin a new line below the cursor and
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insert text, repeat N times
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|p| ["x]p 2 put the text [from register x] after the
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cursor N times
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|q| q{0-9a-zA-Z"} record typed characters into named register
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{0-9a-zA-Z"} (uppercase to append)
|
|
|q| q (while recording) stops recording
|
|
|Q| Q replay last recorded macro
|
|
|q:| q: edit : command-line in command-line window
|
|
|q/| q/ edit / command-line in command-line window
|
|
|q?| q? edit ? command-line in command-line window
|
|
|r| r{char} 2 replace N chars with {char}
|
|
|s| ["x]s 2 (substitute) delete N characters [into
|
|
register x] and start insert
|
|
|t| t{char} 1 cursor till before Nth occurrence of {char}
|
|
to the right
|
|
|u| u 2 undo changes
|
|
|v| v start charwise Visual mode
|
|
|w| w 1 cursor N words forward
|
|
|x| ["x]x 2 delete N characters under and after the
|
|
cursor [into register x]
|
|
|y| ["x]y{motion} yank Nmove text [into register x]
|
|
|yy| ["x]yy yank N lines [into register x]
|
|
|z| z{char} commands starting with 'z', see |z| below
|
|
|{| { 1 cursor N paragraphs backward
|
|
|bar| | 1 cursor to column N
|
|
|}| } 1 cursor N paragraphs forward
|
|
|~| ~ 2 'tildeop' off: switch case of N characters
|
|
under cursor and move the cursor N
|
|
characters to the right
|
|
|~| ~{motion} 'tildeop' on: switch case of Nmove text
|
|
|<C-End>| <C-End> 1 same as "G"
|
|
|<C-Home>| <C-Home> 1 same as "gg"
|
|
|<C-Left>| <C-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|<C-LeftMouse>| <C-LeftMouse> ":ta" to the keyword at the mouse click
|
|
|<C-Right>| <C-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|<C-RightMouse>| <C-RightMouse> same as "CTRL-T"
|
|
|<C-Tab>| <C-Tab> same as "g<Tab>"
|
|
|<Del>| ["x]<Del> 2 same as "x"
|
|
|N<Del>| {count}<Del> remove the last digit from {count}
|
|
|<Down>| <Down> 1 same as "j"
|
|
|<End>| <End> 1 same as "$"
|
|
|<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
|
|
|<Help>| <Help> open a help window
|
|
|<Home>| <Home> 1 same as "0"
|
|
|<Insert>| <Insert> 2 same as "i"
|
|
|<Left>| <Left> 1 same as "h"
|
|
|<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> 1 move cursor to the mouse click position
|
|
|<MiddleMouse>| <MiddleMouse> 2 same as "gP" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as CTRL-F
|
|
|<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as CTRL-B
|
|
|<Right>| <Right> 1 same as "l"
|
|
|<RightMouse>| <RightMouse> start Visual mode, move cursor to the mouse
|
|
click position
|
|
|<S-Down>| <S-Down> 1 same as CTRL-F
|
|
|<S-Left>| <S-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|<S-LeftMouse>| <S-LeftMouse> same as "*" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<S-Right>| <S-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|<S-RightMouse>| <S-RightMouse> same as "#" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<S-Up>| <S-Up> 1 same as CTRL-B
|
|
|<Undo>| <Undo> 2 same as "u"
|
|
|<Up>| <Up> 1 same as "k"
|
|
*<ScrollWheelDown>* <ScrollWheelDown> move window three lines down
|
|
*<S-ScrollWheelDown>* <S-ScrollWheelDown> move window one page down
|
|
*<ScrollWheelUp>* <ScrollWheelUp> move window three lines up
|
|
*<S-ScrollWheelUp>* <S-ScrollWheelUp> move window one page up
|
|
*<ScrollWheelLeft>* <ScrollWheelLeft> move window six columns left
|
|
*<S-ScrollWheelLeft>* <S-ScrollWheelLeft> move window one page left
|
|
*<ScrollWheelRight>* <ScrollWheelRight> move window six columns right
|
|
*<S-ScrollWheelRight>* <S-ScrollWheelRight> move window one page right
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.1 Text objects *objects*
|
|
|
|
These can be used after an operator or in Visual mode to select an object.
|
|
|
|
tag command action in op-pending and Visual mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|v_aquote| a" double quoted string
|
|
|v_a'| a' single quoted string
|
|
|v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|v_a<| a< "a <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|v_aB| aB "a Block" from "[{" to "]}" (with brackets)
|
|
|v_aW| aW "a WORD" (with white space)
|
|
|v_a[| a[ "a []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
|v_a`| a` string in backticks
|
|
|v_ab| ab "a block" from "[(" to "])" (with braces)
|
|
|v_ap| ap "a paragraph" (with white space)
|
|
|v_as| as "a sentence" (with white space)
|
|
|v_at| at "a tag block" (with white space)
|
|
|v_aw| aw "a word" (with white space)
|
|
|v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
|v_iquote| i" double quoted string without the quotes
|
|
|v_i'| i' single quoted string without the quotes
|
|
|v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|v_i<| i< "inner <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|v_iB| iB "inner Block" from "[{" and "]}"
|
|
|v_iW| iW "inner WORD"
|
|
|v_i[| i[ "inner []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
|v_i`| i` string in backticks without the backticks
|
|
|v_ib| ib "inner block" from "[(" to "])"
|
|
|v_ip| ip "inner paragraph"
|
|
|v_is| is "inner sentence"
|
|
|v_it| it "inner tag block"
|
|
|v_iw| iw "inner word"
|
|
|v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.2 Window commands *CTRL-W*
|
|
|
|
tag command action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-B| CTRL-W CTRL-B same as "CTRL-W b"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-C| CTRL-W CTRL-C same as "CTRL-W c"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-D| CTRL-W CTRL-D same as "CTRL-W d"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-F| CTRL-W CTRL-F same as "CTRL-W f"
|
|
CTRL-W CTRL-G same as "CTRL-W g .."
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-H| CTRL-W CTRL-H same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-I| CTRL-W CTRL-I same as "CTRL-W i"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-J| CTRL-W CTRL-J same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-K| CTRL-W CTRL-K same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-L| CTRL-W CTRL-L same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-N| CTRL-W CTRL-N same as "CTRL-W n"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-O| CTRL-W CTRL-O same as "CTRL-W o"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-P| CTRL-W CTRL-P same as "CTRL-W p"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-Q| CTRL-W CTRL-Q same as "CTRL-W q"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-R| CTRL-W CTRL-R same as "CTRL-W r"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-S| CTRL-W CTRL-S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-T| CTRL-W CTRL-T same as "CTRL-W t"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-V| CTRL-W CTRL-V same as "CTRL-W v"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-W| CTRL-W CTRL-W same as "CTRL-W w"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-X| CTRL-W CTRL-X same as "CTRL-W x"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-Z| CTRL-W CTRL-Z same as "CTRL-W z"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-]| CTRL-W CTRL-] same as "CTRL-W ]"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-^| CTRL-W CTRL-^ same as "CTRL-W ^"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-_| CTRL-W CTRL-_ same as "CTRL-W _"
|
|
|CTRL-W_+| CTRL-W + increase current window height N lines
|
|
|CTRL-W_-| CTRL-W - decrease current window height N lines
|
|
|CTRL-W_<| CTRL-W < decrease current window width N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_=| CTRL-W = make all windows the same height & width
|
|
|CTRL-W_>| CTRL-W > increase current window width N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_H| CTRL-W H move current window to the far left
|
|
|CTRL-W_J| CTRL-W J move current window to the very bottom
|
|
|CTRL-W_K| CTRL-W K move current window to the very top
|
|
|CTRL-W_L| CTRL-W L move current window to the far right
|
|
|CTRL-W_P| CTRL-W P go to preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_R| CTRL-W R rotate windows upwards N times
|
|
|CTRL-W_S| CTRL-W S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|CTRL-W_T| CTRL-W T move current window to a new tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_W| CTRL-W W go to N previous window (wrap around)
|
|
|CTRL-W_]| CTRL-W ] split window and jump to tag under cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_^| CTRL-W ^ split current window and edit alternate
|
|
file N
|
|
|CTRL-W__| CTRL-W _ set current window height to N (default:
|
|
very high)
|
|
|CTRL-W_b| CTRL-W b go to bottom window
|
|
|CTRL-W_c| CTRL-W c close current window (like |:close|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_d| CTRL-W d split window and jump to definition under
|
|
the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_f| CTRL-W f split window and edit file name under the
|
|
cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_F| CTRL-W F split window and edit file name under the
|
|
cursor and jump to the line number
|
|
following the file name.
|
|
|CTRL-W_g_CTRL-]| CTRL-W g CTRL-] split window and do |:tjump| to tag under
|
|
cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_g]| CTRL-W g ] split window and do |:tselect| for tag
|
|
under cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_g}| CTRL-W g } do a |:ptjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_gf| CTRL-W g f edit file name under the cursor in a new
|
|
tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_gF| CTRL-W g F edit file name under the cursor in a new
|
|
tab page and jump to the line number
|
|
following the file name.
|
|
|CTRL-W_gt| CTRL-W g t same as `gt`: go to next tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_gT| CTRL-W g T same as `gT`: go to previous tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_g<Tab>| CTRL-W g <Tab> same as |g<Tab>|: go to last accessed tab
|
|
page
|
|
|CTRL-W_h| CTRL-W h go to Nth left window (stop at first window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_i| CTRL-W i split window and jump to declaration of
|
|
identifier under the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_j| CTRL-W j go N windows down (stop at last window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_k| CTRL-W k go N windows up (stop at first window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_l| CTRL-W l go to Nth right window (stop at last window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_n| CTRL-W n open new window, N lines high
|
|
|CTRL-W_o| CTRL-W o close all but current window (like |:only|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_p| CTRL-W p go to previous (last accessed) window
|
|
|CTRL-W_q| CTRL-W q quit current window (like |:quit|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_r| CTRL-W r rotate windows downwards N times
|
|
|CTRL-W_s| CTRL-W s split current window in two parts, new
|
|
window N lines high
|
|
|CTRL-W_t| CTRL-W t go to top window
|
|
|CTRL-W_v| CTRL-W v split current window vertically, new window
|
|
N columns wide
|
|
|CTRL-W_w| CTRL-W w go to N next window (wrap around)
|
|
|CTRL-W_x| CTRL-W x exchange current window with window N
|
|
(default: next window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_z| CTRL-W z close preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_bar| CTRL-W | set window width to N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_}| CTRL-W } show tag under cursor in preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Down>| CTRL-W <Down> same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Up>| CTRL-W <Up> same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Left>| CTRL-W <Left> same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Right>| CTRL-W <Right> same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.3 Square bracket commands *[* *]*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|[_CTRL-D| [ CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[_CTRL-I| [ CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
files that contains the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[#| [# 1 cursor to N previous unmatched #if, #else
|
|
or #ifdef
|
|
|['| [' 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark, on first
|
|
non-blank
|
|
|[(| [( 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '('
|
|
|[star| [* 1 same as "[/"
|
|
|[`| [` 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark
|
|
|[/| [/ 1 cursor to N previous start of a C comment
|
|
|[D| [D list all defines found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[I| [I list all lines found in current and
|
|
included files that contain the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[P| [P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|[[| [[ 1 cursor N sections backward
|
|
|[]| [] 1 cursor N SECTIONS backward
|
|
|[c| [c 1 cursor N times backwards to start of change
|
|
|[d| [d show first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[f| [f same as "gf"
|
|
|[i| [i show first line found in current and
|
|
included files that contains the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[m| [m 1 cursor N times back to start of member
|
|
function
|
|
|[p| [p 2 like "P", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|[s| [s 1 move to the previous misspelled word
|
|
|[z| [z 1 move to start of open fold
|
|
|[{| [{ 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '{'
|
|
|[<MiddleMouse>| [<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|
|
|]_CTRL-D| ] CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]_CTRL-I| ] CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
files that contains the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]#| ]# 1 cursor to N next unmatched #endif or #else
|
|
|]'| ]' 1 cursor to next lowercase mark, on first
|
|
non-blank
|
|
|])| ]) 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched ')'
|
|
|]star| ]* 1 same as "]/"
|
|
|]`| ]` 1 cursor to next lowercase mark
|
|
|]/| ]/ 1 cursor to N next end of a C comment
|
|
|]D| ]D list all #defines found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]I| ]I list all lines found in current and
|
|
included files that contain the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|]P| ]P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|][| ][ 1 cursor N SECTIONS forward
|
|
|]]| ]] 1 cursor N sections forward
|
|
|]c| ]c 1 cursor N times forward to start of change
|
|
|]d| ]d show first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]f| ]f same as "gf"
|
|
|]i| ]i show first line found in current and
|
|
included files that contains the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|]m| ]m 1 cursor N times forward to end of member
|
|
function
|
|
|]p| ]p 2 like "p", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|]s| ]s 1 move to next misspelled word
|
|
|]z| ]z 1 move to end of open fold
|
|
|]}| ]} 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched '}'
|
|
|]<MiddleMouse>| ]<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "]p"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.4 Commands starting with 'g' *g*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
g_CTRL-A g CTRL-A dump a memory profile
|
|
|g_CTRL-G| g CTRL-G show information about current cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|g_CTRL-H| g CTRL-H start Select block mode
|
|
|g_CTRL-]| g CTRL-] |:tjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|g#| g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|g$| g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of
|
|
the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character
|
|
of the current screen line
|
|
|g&| g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines
|
|
|g'| g'{mark} 1 like |'| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|g`| g`{mark} 1 like |`| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|gstar| g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|g+| g+ go to newer text state N times
|
|
|g,| g, 1 go to N newer position in change list
|
|
|g-| g- go to older text state N times
|
|
|g0| g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of
|
|
the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character
|
|
of the current screen line
|
|
|g8| g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8
|
|
character under the cursor
|
|
|g;| g; 1 go to N older position in change list
|
|
|g<| g< display previous command output
|
|
|g?| g? 2 Rot13 encoding operator
|
|
|g?g?| g?? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|g?g?| g?g? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|gD| gD 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
in current file
|
|
|gE| gE 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
WORD
|
|
|gH| gH start Select line mode
|
|
|gI| gI 2 like "I", but always start in column 1
|
|
|gJ| gJ 2 join lines without inserting space
|
|
|gN| gN 1,2 find the previous match with the last used
|
|
search pattern and Visually select it
|
|
|gP| ["x]gP 2 put the text [from register x] before the
|
|
cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|gQ| gQ switch to "Ex" mode with Vim editing
|
|
|gR| gR 2 enter Virtual Replace mode
|
|
|gT| gT go to the previous tab page
|
|
|gU| gU{motion} 2 make Nmove text uppercase
|
|
|gV| gV don't reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
when executing a mapping or menu in Select
|
|
mode
|
|
|g]| g] :tselect on the tag under the cursor
|
|
|g^| g^ 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost non-white
|
|
character of the current line that is on
|
|
the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the
|
|
leftmost non-white character of the current
|
|
screen line
|
|
|g_| g_ 1 cursor to the last CHAR N - 1 lines lower
|
|
|ga| ga print ascii value of character under the
|
|
cursor
|
|
|gd| gd 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
in current function
|
|
|ge| ge 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
word
|
|
|gf| gf start editing the file whose name is under
|
|
the cursor
|
|
|gF| gF start editing the file whose name is under
|
|
the cursor and jump to the line number
|
|
following the filename.
|
|
|gg| gg 1 cursor to line N, default first line
|
|
|gh| gh start Select mode
|
|
|gi| gi 2 like "i", but first move to the |'^| mark
|
|
|gj| gj 1 like "j", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
lines down
|
|
|gk| gk 1 like "k", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
lines up
|
|
|gm| gm 1 go to character at middle of the screenline
|
|
|gM| gM 1 go to character at middle of the text line
|
|
|gn| gn 1,2 find the next match with the last used
|
|
search pattern and Visually select it
|
|
|go| go 1 cursor to byte N in the buffer
|
|
|gp| ["x]gp 2 put the text [from register x] after the
|
|
cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|gq| gq{motion} 2 format Nmove text
|
|
|gr| gr{char} 2 virtual replace N chars with {char}
|
|
|gs| gs go to sleep for N seconds (default 1)
|
|
|gt| gt go to the next tab page
|
|
|gu| gu{motion} 2 make Nmove text lowercase
|
|
|gv| gv reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
|gw| gw{motion} 2 format Nmove text and keep cursor
|
|
|netrw-gx| gx execute application for file name under the
|
|
cursor (only with |netrw| plugin)
|
|
|g@| g@{motion} call 'operatorfunc'
|
|
|g~| g~{motion} 2 swap case for Nmove text
|
|
|g<Down>| g<Down> 1 same as "gj"
|
|
|g<End>| g<End> 1 same as "g$"
|
|
|g<Home>| g<Home> 1 same as "g0"
|
|
|g<LeftMouse>| g<LeftMouse> same as <C-LeftMouse>
|
|
g<MiddleMouse> same as <C-MiddleMouse>
|
|
|g<RightMouse>| g<RightMouse> same as <C-RightMouse>
|
|
|g<Tab>| g<Tab> go to last accessed tab page
|
|
|g<Up>| g<Up> 1 same as "gk"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.5 Commands starting with 'z' *z*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|z<CR>| z<CR> redraw, cursor line to top of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|zN<CR>| z{height}<CR> redraw, make window {height} lines high
|
|
|z+| z+ cursor on line N (default line below
|
|
window), otherwise like "z<CR>"
|
|
|z-| z- redraw, cursor line at bottom of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|z.| z. redraw, cursor line to center of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|z=| z= give spelling suggestions
|
|
|zA| zA open a closed fold or close an open fold
|
|
recursively
|
|
|zC| zC close folds recursively
|
|
|zD| zD delete folds recursively
|
|
|zE| zE eliminate all folds
|
|
|zF| zF create a fold for N lines
|
|
|zG| zG temporarily mark word as correctly spelled
|
|
|zH| zH when 'wrap' off scroll half a screenwidth
|
|
to the right
|
|
|zL| zL when 'wrap' off scroll half a screenwidth
|
|
to the left
|
|
|zM| zM set 'foldlevel' to zero
|
|
|zN| zN set 'foldenable'
|
|
|zO| zO open folds recursively
|
|
|zR| zR set 'foldlevel' to the deepest fold
|
|
|zW| zW temporarily mark word as incorrectly spelled
|
|
|zX| zX re-apply 'foldlevel'
|
|
|z^| z^ cursor on line N (default line above
|
|
window), otherwise like "z-"
|
|
|za| za open a closed fold, close an open fold
|
|
|zb| zb redraw, cursor line at bottom of window
|
|
|zc| zc close a fold
|
|
|zd| zd delete a fold
|
|
|ze| ze when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
position the cursor at the end (right side)
|
|
of the screen
|
|
|zf| zf{motion} create a fold for Nmove text
|
|
|zg| zg permanently mark word as correctly spelled
|
|
|zh| zh when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
to the right
|
|
|zi| zi toggle 'foldenable'
|
|
|zj| zj 1 move to the start of the next fold
|
|
|zk| zk 1 move to the end of the previous fold
|
|
|zl| zl when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
to the left
|
|
|zm| zm subtract one from 'foldlevel'
|
|
|zn| zn reset 'foldenable'
|
|
|zo| zo open fold
|
|
|zp| zp paste in block-mode without trailing spaces
|
|
|zP| zP paste in block-mode without trailing spaces
|
|
|zr| zr add one to 'foldlevel'
|
|
|zs| zs when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
position the cursor at the start (left
|
|
side) of the screen
|
|
|zt| zt redraw, cursor line at top of window
|
|
|zuw| zuw undo |zw|
|
|
|zug| zug undo |zg|
|
|
|zuW| zuW undo |zW|
|
|
|zuG| zuG undo |zG|
|
|
|zv| zv open enough folds to view the cursor line
|
|
|zw| zw permanently mark word as incorrectly spelled
|
|
|zx| zx re-apply 'foldlevel' and do "zv"
|
|
|zy| zy yank without trailing spaces
|
|
|zz| zz redraw, cursor line at center of window
|
|
|z<Left>| z<Left> same as "zh"
|
|
|z<Right>| z<Right> same as "zl"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.6 Operator-pending mode *operator-pending-index*
|
|
|
|
These can be used after an operator, but before a {motion} has been entered.
|
|
|
|
tag char action in Operator-pending mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|o_v| v force operator to work charwise
|
|
|o_V| V force operator to work linewise
|
|
|o_CTRL-V| CTRL-V force operator to work blockwise
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
3. Visual mode *visual-index*
|
|
|
|
Most commands in Visual mode are the same as in Normal mode. The ones listed
|
|
here are those that are different.
|
|
|
|
tag command note action in Visual mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|v_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to Normal mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-A| CTRL-A 2 add N to number in highlighted text
|
|
|v_CTRL-C| CTRL-C stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-G| CTRL-G toggle between Visual mode and Select mode
|
|
|v_<BS>| <BS> 2 Select mode: delete highlighted area
|
|
|v_CTRL-H| CTRL-H 2 same as <BS>
|
|
|v_CTRL-O| CTRL-O switch from Select to Visual mode for one
|
|
command
|
|
|v_CTRL-V| CTRL-V make Visual mode blockwise or stop Visual
|
|
mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-X| CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number in highlighted text
|
|
|v_<Esc>| <Esc> stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-]| CTRL-] jump to highlighted tag
|
|
|v_!| !{filter} 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
external command {filter}
|
|
|v_:| : start a command-line with the highlighted
|
|
lines as a range
|
|
|v_<| < 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
'shiftwidth' left
|
|
|v_=| = 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
external program given with the 'equalprg'
|
|
option
|
|
|v_>| > 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
'shiftwidth' right
|
|
|v_b_A| A 2 block mode: append same text in all lines,
|
|
after the highlighted area
|
|
|v_C| C 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_D| D 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_b_I| I 2 block mode: insert same text in all lines,
|
|
before the highlighted area
|
|
|v_J| J 2 join the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_K| K run 'keywordprg' on the highlighted area
|
|
|v_O| O move horizontally to other corner of area
|
|
|v_P| P replace highlighted area with register
|
|
contents; registers are unchanged
|
|
Q does not start Ex mode
|
|
|v_R| R 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_S| S 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_U| U 2 make highlighted area uppercase
|
|
|v_V| V make Visual mode linewise or stop Visual
|
|
mode
|
|
|v_X| X 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_Y| Y yank the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_aquote| a" extend highlighted area with a double
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_a'| a' extend highlighted area with a single
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|v_a<| a< extend highlighted area with a <> block
|
|
|v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|v_aB| aB extend highlighted area with a {} block
|
|
|v_aW| aW extend highlighted area with "a WORD"
|
|
|v_a[| a[ extend highlighted area with a [] block
|
|
|v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
|v_a`| a` extend highlighted area with a backtick
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_ab| ab extend highlighted area with a () block
|
|
|v_ap| ap extend highlighted area with a paragraph
|
|
|v_as| as extend highlighted area with a sentence
|
|
|v_at| at extend highlighted area with a tag block
|
|
|v_aw| aw extend highlighted area with "a word"
|
|
|v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
|v_c| c 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|v_d| d 2 delete highlighted area
|
|
|v_g_CTRL-A| g CTRL-A 2 add N to number in highlighted text
|
|
|v_g_CTRL-X| g CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number in highlighted text
|
|
|v_gJ| gJ 2 join the highlighted lines without
|
|
inserting spaces
|
|
|v_gq| gq 2 format the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_gv| gv exchange current and previous highlighted
|
|
area
|
|
|v_iquote| i" extend highlighted area with a double
|
|
quoted string (without quotes)
|
|
|v_i'| i' extend highlighted area with a single
|
|
quoted string (without quotes)
|
|
|v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|v_i<| i< extend highlighted area with inner <> block
|
|
|v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|v_iB| iB extend highlighted area with inner {} block
|
|
|v_iW| iW extend highlighted area with "inner WORD"
|
|
|v_i[| i[ extend highlighted area with inner [] block
|
|
|v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
|v_i`| i` extend highlighted area with a backtick
|
|
quoted string (without the backticks)
|
|
|v_ib| ib extend highlighted area with inner () block
|
|
|v_ip| ip extend highlighted area with inner paragraph
|
|
|v_is| is extend highlighted area with inner sentence
|
|
|v_it| it extend highlighted area with inner tag block
|
|
|v_iw| iw extend highlighted area with "inner word"
|
|
|v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|v_o| o move cursor to other corner of area
|
|
|v_p| p replace highlighted area with register
|
|
contents; deleted text in unnamed register
|
|
|v_r| r 2 replace highlighted area with a character
|
|
|v_s| s 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|v_u| u 2 make highlighted area lowercase
|
|
|v_v| v make Visual mode charwise or stop
|
|
Visual mode
|
|
|v_x| x 2 delete the highlighted area
|
|
|v_y| y yank the highlighted area
|
|
|v_~| ~ 2 swap case for the highlighted area
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
4. Command-line editing *ex-edit-index*
|
|
|
|
Get to the command-line with the ':', '!', '/' or '?' commands.
|
|
Normal characters are inserted at the current cursor position.
|
|
"Completion" below refers to context-sensitive completion. It will complete
|
|
file names, tags, commands etc. as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
tag command action in Command-line editing mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
CTRL-@ not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-A| CTRL-A do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor and insert all matches
|
|
|c_CTRL-B| CTRL-B cursor to begin of command-line
|
|
|c_CTRL-C| CTRL-C same as <Esc>
|
|
|c_CTRL-D| CTRL-D list completions that match the pattern in
|
|
front of the cursor
|
|
|c_CTRL-E| CTRL-E cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|'cedit'| CTRL-F default value for 'cedit': opens the
|
|
command-line window; otherwise not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-G| CTRL-G next match when 'incsearch' is active
|
|
|c_<BS>| <BS> delete the character in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_digraph| {char1} <BS> {char2}
|
|
enter digraph when 'digraph' is on
|
|
|c_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
|
|
|c_<Tab>| <Tab> if 'wildchar' is <Tab>: Do completion on
|
|
the pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Tab>| <S-Tab> same as CTRL-P
|
|
|c_wildchar| 'wildchar' Do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor (default: <Tab>)
|
|
|c_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
|
|
|c_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
|
|
enter digraph
|
|
|c_CTRL-L| CTRL-L do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor and insert the longest common part
|
|
|c_<CR>| <CR> execute entered command
|
|
|c_CTRL-M| CTRL-M same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-N| CTRL-N after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
go to next match, otherwise: recall older
|
|
command-line from history.
|
|
CTRL-O not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-P| CTRL-P after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
go to previous match, otherwise: recall older
|
|
command-line from history.
|
|
|c_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless it's used for terminal
|
|
control flow
|
|
|c_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {regname}
|
|
insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
under the cursor as if typed
|
|
|c_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {regname}
|
|
|c_CTRL-R_CTRL-O| CTRL-R CTRL-O {regname}
|
|
insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
under the cursor literally
|
|
CTRL-S not used, or used for terminal control flow
|
|
|c_CTRL-T| CTRL-T previous match when 'incsearch' is active
|
|
|c_CTRL-U| CTRL-U remove all characters
|
|
|c_CTRL-V| CTRL-V insert next non-digit literally, insert three
|
|
digit decimal number as a single byte.
|
|
|c_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete the word in front of the cursor
|
|
CTRL-X not used (reserved for completion)
|
|
CTRL-Y copy (yank) modeless selection
|
|
CTRL-Z not used (reserved for suspend)
|
|
|c_<Esc>| <Esc> abandon command-line without executing it
|
|
|c_CTRL-[| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode, abandon command-line
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to Normal mode, abandon command-line
|
|
CTRL-\ a - d reserved for extensions
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_e| CTRL-\ e {expr} replace the command line with the result of
|
|
{expr}
|
|
CTRL-\ f - z reserved for extensions
|
|
CTRL-\ others not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
|
|
|c_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
|
|
|c_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ when 'allowrevins' set: change language
|
|
(Hebrew)
|
|
|c_<Del>| <Del> delete the character under the cursor
|
|
|
|
|c_<Left>| <Left> cursor left
|
|
|c_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|c_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|c_<Right>| <Right> cursor right
|
|
|c_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|c_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|c_<Up>| <Up> recall previous command-line from history that
|
|
matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Up>| <S-Up> recall previous command-line from history
|
|
|c_<Down>| <Down> recall next command-line from history that
|
|
matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Down>| <S-Down> recall next command-line from history
|
|
|c_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of command-line
|
|
|c_<End>| <End> cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|c_<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as <S-Down>
|
|
|c_<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as <S-Up>
|
|
|c_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle insert/overstrike mode
|
|
|c_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
5. Terminal mode *terminal-mode-index*
|
|
|
|
In a |terminal| buffer all keys except CTRL-\ are forwarded to the terminal
|
|
job. If CTRL-\ is pressed, the next key is forwarded unless it is CTRL-N
|
|
or CTRL-O.
|
|
Use |CTRL-\_CTRL-N| to go to Normal mode.
|
|
Use |t_CTRL-\_CTRL-O| to execute one normal mode command and then return
|
|
to terminal mode.
|
|
|
|
|
|
You found it, Arthur! *holy-grail*
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
6. EX commands *ex-commands* *ex-cmd-index* *:index*
|
|
|
|
This is a brief but complete listing of all the ":" commands, without
|
|
mentioning any arguments. The optional part of the command name is inside [].
|
|
The commands are sorted on the non-optional part of their name.
|
|
|
|
tag command action ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ~
|
|
|:| : nothing
|
|
|:range| :{range} go to last line in {range}
|
|
|:!| :! filter lines or execute an external command
|
|
|:!!| :!! repeat last ":!" command
|
|
|:#| :# same as ":number"
|
|
|:&| :& repeat last ":substitute"
|
|
|:star| :* use the last Visual area, like :'<,'>
|
|
|:<| :< shift lines one 'shiftwidth' left
|
|
|:=| := print the last line number
|
|
|:>| :> shift lines one 'shiftwidth' right
|
|
|:@| :@ execute contents of a register
|
|
|:@@| :@@ repeat the previous ":@"
|
|
|:Next| :N[ext] go to previous file in the argument list
|
|
|:append| :a[ppend] append text
|
|
|:abbreviate| :ab[breviate] enter abbreviation
|
|
|:abclear| :abc[lear] remove all abbreviations
|
|
|:aboveleft| :abo[veleft] make split window appear left or above
|
|
|:all| :al[l] open a window for each file in the argument
|
|
list
|
|
|:amenu| :am[enu] enter new menu item for all modes
|
|
|:anoremenu| :an[oremenu] enter a new menu for all modes that will not
|
|
be remapped
|
|
|:args| :ar[gs] print the argument list
|
|
|:argadd| :arga[dd] add items to the argument list
|
|
|:argdedupe| :argded[upe] remove duplicates from the argument list
|
|
|:argdelete| :argd[elete] delete items from the argument list
|
|
|:argedit| :arge[dit] add item to the argument list and edit it
|
|
|:argdo| :argdo do a command on all items in the argument list
|
|
|:argglobal| :argg[lobal] define the global argument list
|
|
|:arglocal| :argl[ocal] define a local argument list
|
|
|:argument| :argu[ment] go to specific file in the argument list
|
|
|:ascii| :as[cii] print ascii value of character under the cursor
|
|
|:autocmd| :au[tocmd] enter or show autocommands
|
|
|:augroup| :aug[roup] select the autocommand group to use
|
|
|:aunmenu| :aun[menu] remove menu for all modes
|
|
|:buffer| :b[uffer] go to specific buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:bNext| :bN[ext] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:ball| :ba[ll] open a window for each buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:badd| :bad[d] add buffer to the buffer list
|
|
|:balt| :balt like ":badd" but also set the alternate file
|
|
|:bdelete| :bd[elete] remove a buffer from the buffer list
|
|
|:belowright| :bel[owright] make split window appear right or below
|
|
|:bfirst| :bf[irst] go to first buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:blast| :bl[ast] go to last buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:bmodified| :bm[odified] go to next buffer in the buffer list that has
|
|
been modified
|
|
|:bnext| :bn[ext] go to next buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:botright| :bo[tright] make split window appear at bottom or far right
|
|
|:bprevious| :bp[revious] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:brewind| :br[ewind] go to first buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:break| :brea[k] break out of while loop
|
|
|:breakadd| :breaka[dd] add a debugger breakpoint
|
|
|:breakdel| :breakd[el] delete a debugger breakpoint
|
|
|:breaklist| :breakl[ist] list debugger breakpoints
|
|
|:browse| :bro[wse] use file selection dialog
|
|
|:bufdo| :bufdo execute command in each listed buffer
|
|
|:buffers| :buffers list all files in the buffer list
|
|
|:bunload| :bun[load] unload a specific buffer
|
|
|:bwipeout| :bw[ipeout] really delete a buffer
|
|
|:change| :c[hange] replace a line or series of lines
|
|
|:cNext| :cN[ext] go to previous error
|
|
|:cNfile| :cNf[ile] go to last error in previous file
|
|
|:cabbrev| :ca[bbrev] like ":abbreviate" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cabclear| :cabc[lear] clear all abbreviations for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cabove| :cabo[ve] go to error above current line
|
|
|:caddbuffer| :cad[dbuffer] add errors from buffer
|
|
|:caddexpr| :cadde[xpr] add errors from expr
|
|
|:caddfile| :caddf[ile] add error message to current quickfix list
|
|
|:cafter| :caf[ter] go to error after current cursor
|
|
|:call| :cal[l] call a function
|
|
|:catch| :cat[ch] part of a :try command
|
|
|:cbefore| :cbef[ore] go to error before current cursor
|
|
|:cbelow| :cbel[ow] go to error below current line
|
|
|:cbottom| :cbo[ttom] scroll to the bottom of the quickfix window
|
|
|:cbuffer| :cb[uffer] parse error messages and jump to first error
|
|
|:cc| :cc go to specific error
|
|
|:cclose| :ccl[ose] close quickfix window
|
|
|:cd| :cd change directory
|
|
|:cdo| :cdo execute command in each valid error list entry
|
|
|:cfdo| :cfd[o] execute command in each file in error list
|
|
|:center| :ce[nter] format lines at the center
|
|
|:cexpr| :cex[pr] read errors from expr and jump to first
|
|
|:cfile| :cf[ile] read file with error messages and jump to first
|
|
|:cfirst| :cfir[st] go to the specified error, default first one
|
|
|:cgetbuffer| :cgetb[uffer] get errors from buffer
|
|
|:cgetexpr| :cgete[xpr] get errors from expr
|
|
|:cgetfile| :cg[etfile] read file with error messages
|
|
|:changes| :changes print the change list
|
|
|:chdir| :chd[ir] change directory
|
|
|:checkhealth| :che[ckhealth] run healthchecks
|
|
|:checkpath| :checkp[ath] list included files
|
|
|:checktime| :checkt[ime] check timestamp of loaded buffers
|
|
|:chistory| :chi[story] list the error lists
|
|
|:clast| :cla[st] go to the specified error, default last one
|
|
|:clearjumps| :cle[arjumps] clear the jump list
|
|
|:clist| :cl[ist] list all errors
|
|
|:close| :clo[se] close current window
|
|
|:cmap| :cm[ap] like ":map" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cmapclear| :cmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cmenu| :cme[nu] add menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnext| :cn[ext] go to next error
|
|
|:cnewer| :cnew[er] go to newer error list
|
|
|:cnfile| :cnf[ile] go to first error in next file
|
|
|:cnoremap| :cno[remap] like ":noremap" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnoreabbrev| :cnorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnoremenu| :cnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:copy| :co[py] copy lines
|
|
|:colder| :col[der] go to older error list
|
|
|:colorscheme| :colo[rscheme] load a specific color scheme
|
|
|:command| :com[mand] create user-defined command
|
|
|:comclear| :comc[lear] clear all user-defined commands
|
|
|:compiler| :comp[iler] do settings for a specific compiler
|
|
|:continue| :con[tinue] go back to :while
|
|
|:confirm| :conf[irm] prompt user when confirmation required
|
|
|:const| :cons[t] create a variable as a constant
|
|
|:copen| :cope[n] open quickfix window
|
|
|:cprevious| :cp[revious] go to previous error
|
|
|:cpfile| :cpf[ile] go to last error in previous file
|
|
|:cquit| :cq[uit] quit Vim with an error code
|
|
|:crewind| :cr[ewind] go to the specified error, default first one
|
|
|:cunmap| :cu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cunabbrev| :cuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cunmenu| :cunme[nu] remove menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cwindow| :cw[indow] open or close quickfix window
|
|
|:delete| :d[elete] delete lines
|
|
|:debug| :deb[ug] run a command in debugging mode
|
|
|:debuggreedy| :debugg[reedy] read debug mode commands from normal input
|
|
|:delcommand| :delc[ommand] delete user-defined command
|
|
|:delfunction| :delf[unction] delete a user function
|
|
|:delmarks| :delm[arks] delete marks
|
|
|:diffupdate| :dif[fupdate] update 'diff' buffers
|
|
|:diffget| :diffg[et] remove differences in current buffer
|
|
|:diffoff| :diffo[ff] switch off diff mode
|
|
|:diffpatch| :diffp[atch] apply a patch and show differences
|
|
|:diffput| :diffpu[t] remove differences in other buffer
|
|
|:diffsplit| :diffs[plit] show differences with another file
|
|
|:diffthis| :diffthis make current window a diff window
|
|
|:digraphs| :dig[raphs] show or enter digraphs
|
|
|:display| :di[splay] display registers
|
|
|:djump| :dj[ump] jump to #define
|
|
|:dl| :dl short for |:delete| with the 'l' flag
|
|
|:dlist| :dli[st] list #defines
|
|
|:doautocmd| :do[autocmd] apply autocommands to current buffer
|
|
|:doautoall| :doautoa[ll] apply autocommands for all loaded buffers
|
|
|:dp| :d[elete]p short for |:delete| with the 'p' flag
|
|
|:drop| :dr[op] jump to window editing file or edit file in
|
|
current window
|
|
|:dsearch| :ds[earch] list one #define
|
|
|:dsplit| :dsp[lit] split window and jump to #define
|
|
|:edit| :e[dit] edit a file
|
|
|:earlier| :ea[rlier] go to older change, undo
|
|
|:echo| :ec[ho] echoes the result of expressions
|
|
|:echoerr| :echoe[rr] like :echo, show like an error and use history
|
|
|:echohl| :echoh[l] set highlighting for echo commands
|
|
|:echomsg| :echom[sg] same as :echo, put message in history
|
|
|:echon| :echon same as :echo, but without <EOL>
|
|
|:else| :el[se] part of an :if command
|
|
|:elseif| :elsei[f] part of an :if command
|
|
|:emenu| :em[enu] execute a menu by name
|
|
|:endif| :en[dif] end previous :if
|
|
|:endfor| :endfo[r] end previous :for
|
|
|:endfunction| :endf[unction] end of a user function started with :function
|
|
|:endtry| :endt[ry] end previous :try
|
|
|:endwhile| :endw[hile] end previous :while
|
|
|:enew| :ene[w] edit a new, unnamed buffer
|
|
|:eval| :ev[al] evaluate an expression and discard the result
|
|
|:ex| :ex same as ":edit"
|
|
|:execute| :exe[cute] execute result of expressions
|
|
|:exit| :exi[t] same as ":xit"
|
|
|:exusage| :exu[sage] overview of Ex commands
|
|
|:file| :f[ile] show or set the current file name
|
|
|:files| :files list all files in the buffer list
|
|
|:filetype| :filet[ype] switch file type detection on/off
|
|
|:filter| :filt[er] filter output of following command
|
|
|:find| :fin[d] find file in 'path' and edit it
|
|
|:finally| :fina[lly] part of a :try command
|
|
|:finish| :fini[sh] quit sourcing a Vim script
|
|
|:first| :fir[st] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|:fold| :fo[ld] create a fold
|
|
|:foldclose| :foldc[lose] close folds
|
|
|:folddoopen| :foldd[oopen] execute command on lines not in a closed fold
|
|
|:folddoclosed| :folddoc[losed] execute command on lines in a closed fold
|
|
|:foldopen| :foldo[pen] open folds
|
|
|:for| :for for loop
|
|
|:function| :fu[nction] define a user function
|
|
|:global| :g[lobal] execute commands for matching lines
|
|
|:goto| :go[to] go to byte in the buffer
|
|
|:grep| :gr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|
|
|:grepadd| :grepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|
|
|:gui| :gu[i] start the GUI
|
|
|:gvim| :gv[im] start the GUI
|
|
|:help| :h[elp] open a help window
|
|
|:helpclose| :helpc[lose] close one help window
|
|
|:helpgrep| :helpg[rep] like ":grep" but searches help files
|
|
|:helptags| :helpt[ags] generate help tags for a directory
|
|
|:highlight| :hi[ghlight] specify highlighting methods
|
|
|:hide| :hid[e] hide current buffer for a command
|
|
|:history| :his[tory] print a history list
|
|
|:horizontal| :hor[izontal] following window command work horizontally
|
|
|:insert| :i[nsert] insert text
|
|
|:iabbrev| :ia[bbrev] like ":abbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iabclear| :iabc[lear] like ":abclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:if| :if execute commands when condition met
|
|
|:ijump| :ij[ump] jump to definition of identifier
|
|
|:ilist| :il[ist] list lines where identifier matches
|
|
|:imap| :im[ap] like ":map" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:imapclear| :imapc[lear] like ":mapclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:imenu| :ime[nu] add menu for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoremap| :ino[remap] like ":noremap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoreabbrev| :inorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoremenu| :inoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:intro| :int[ro] print the introductory message
|
|
|:isearch| :is[earch] list one line where identifier matches
|
|
|:isplit| :isp[lit] split window and jump to definition of
|
|
identifier
|
|
|:iunmap| :iu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iunabbrev| :iuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iunmenu| :iunme[nu] remove menu for Insert mode
|
|
|:join| :j[oin] join lines
|
|
|:jumps| :ju[mps] print the jump list
|
|
|:k| :k set a mark
|
|
|:keepalt| :keepa[lt] following command keeps the alternate file
|
|
|:keepmarks| :kee[pmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
|:keepjumps| :keepj[umps] following command keeps jumplist and marks
|
|
|:keeppatterns| :keepp[atterns] following command keeps search pattern history
|
|
|:lNext| :lN[ext] go to previous entry in location list
|
|
|:lNfile| :lNf[ile] go to last entry in previous file
|
|
|:list| :l[ist] print lines
|
|
|:labove| :lab[ove] go to location above current line
|
|
|:laddexpr| :lad[dexpr] add locations from expr
|
|
|:laddbuffer| :laddb[uffer] add locations from buffer
|
|
|:laddfile| :laddf[ile] add locations to current location list
|
|
|:lafter| :laf[ter] go to location after current cursor
|
|
|:last| :la[st] go to the last file in the argument list
|
|
|:language| :lan[guage] set the language (locale)
|
|
|:later| :lat[er] go to newer change, redo
|
|
|:lbefore| :lbef[ore] go to location before current cursor
|
|
|:lbelow| :lbel[ow] go to location below current line
|
|
|:lbottom| :lbo[ttom] scroll to the bottom of the location window
|
|
|:lbuffer| :lb[uffer] parse locations and jump to first location
|
|
|:lcd| :lc[d] change directory locally
|
|
|:lchdir| :lch[dir] change directory locally
|
|
|:lclose| :lcl[ose] close location window
|
|
|:ldo| :ld[o] execute command in valid location list entries
|
|
|:lfdo| :lfd[o] execute command in each file in location list
|
|
|:left| :le[ft] left align lines
|
|
|:leftabove| :lefta[bove] make split window appear left or above
|
|
|:let| :let assign a value to a variable or option
|
|
|:lexpr| :lex[pr] read locations from expr and jump to first
|
|
|:lfile| :lf[ile] read file with locations and jump to first
|
|
|:lfirst| :lfir[st] go to the specified location, default first one
|
|
|:lgetbuffer| :lgetb[uffer] get locations from buffer
|
|
|:lgetexpr| :lgete[xpr] get locations from expr
|
|
|:lgetfile| :lg[etfile] read file with locations
|
|
|:lgrep| :lgr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|
|
|:lgrepadd| :lgrepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|
|
|:lhelpgrep| :lh[elpgrep] like ":helpgrep" but uses location list
|
|
|:lhistory| :lhi[story] list the location lists
|
|
|:ll| :ll go to specific location
|
|
|:llast| :lla[st] go to the specified location, default last one
|
|
|:llist| :lli[st] list all locations
|
|
|:lmake| :lmak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
|
|
error messages
|
|
|:lmap| :lm[ap] like ":map!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lmapclear| :lmapc[lear] like ":mapclear!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lnext| :lne[xt] go to next location
|
|
|:lnewer| :lnew[er] go to newer location list
|
|
|:lnfile| :lnf[ile] go to first location in next file
|
|
|:lnoremap| :ln[oremap] like ":noremap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:loadkeymap| :loadk[eymap] load the following keymaps until EOF
|
|
|:loadview| :lo[adview] load view for current window from a file
|
|
|:lockmarks| :loc[kmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
|:lockvar| :lockv[ar] lock variables
|
|
|:lolder| :lol[der] go to older location list
|
|
|:lopen| :lope[n] open location window
|
|
|:lprevious| :lp[revious] go to previous location
|
|
|:lpfile| :lpf[ile] go to last location in previous file
|
|
|:lrewind| :lr[ewind] go to the specified location, default first one
|
|
|:ls| :ls list all buffers
|
|
|:ltag| :lt[ag] jump to tag and add matching tags to the
|
|
location list
|
|
|:lunmap| :lu[nmap] like ":unmap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lua| :lua execute |Lua| command
|
|
|:luado| :luad[o] execute Lua command for each line
|
|
|:luafile| :luaf[ile] execute |Lua| script file
|
|
|:lvimgrep| :lv[imgrep] search for pattern in files
|
|
|:lvimgrepadd| :lvimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|
|
|:lwindow| :lw[indow] open or close location window
|
|
|:move| :m[ove] move lines
|
|
|:mark| :ma[rk] set a mark
|
|
|:make| :mak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
|
|
error messages
|
|
|:map| :map show or enter a mapping
|
|
|:mapclear| :mapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal and Visual mode
|
|
|:marks| :marks list all marks
|
|
|:match| :mat[ch] define a match to highlight
|
|
|:menu| :me[nu] enter a new menu item
|
|
|:menutranslate| :menut[ranslate] add a menu translation item
|
|
|:messages| :mes[sages] view previously displayed messages
|
|
|:mkexrc| :mk[exrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|:mksession| :mks[ession] write session info to a file
|
|
|:mkspell| :mksp[ell] produce .spl spell file
|
|
|:mkvimrc| :mkv[imrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|:mkview| :mkvie[w] write view of current window to a file
|
|
|:mode| :mod[e] show or change the screen mode
|
|
|:next| :n[ext] go to next file in the argument list
|
|
|:new| :new create a new empty window
|
|
|:nmap| :nm[ap] like ":map" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nmapclear| :nmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal mode
|
|
|:nmenu| :nme[nu] add menu for Normal mode
|
|
|:nnoremap| :nn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nnoremenu| :nnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:noautocmd| :noa[utocmd] following commands don't trigger autocommands
|
|
|:noremap| :no[remap] enter a mapping that will not be remapped
|
|
|:nohlsearch| :noh[lsearch] suspend 'hlsearch' highlighting
|
|
|:noreabbrev| :norea[bbrev] enter an abbreviation that will not be
|
|
remapped
|
|
|:noremenu| :noreme[nu] enter a menu that will not be remapped
|
|
|:normal| :norm[al] execute Normal mode commands
|
|
|:noswapfile| :nos[wapfile] following commands don't create a swap file
|
|
|:number| :nu[mber] print lines with line number
|
|
|:nunmap| :nun[map] like ":unmap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nunmenu| :nunme[nu] remove menu for Normal mode
|
|
|:oldfiles| :ol[dfiles] list files that have marks in the |shada| file
|
|
|:omap| :om[ap] like ":map" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:omapclear| :omapc[lear] remove all mappings for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:omenu| :ome[nu] add menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:only| :on[ly] close all windows except the current one
|
|
|:onoremap| :ono[remap] like ":noremap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:onoremenu| :onoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:options| :opt[ions] open the options-window
|
|
|:ounmap| :ou[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:ounmenu| :ounme[nu] remove menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:ownsyntax| :ow[nsyntax] set new local syntax highlight for this window
|
|
|:packadd| :pa[ckadd] add a plugin from 'packpath'
|
|
|:packloadall| :packl[oadall] load all packages under 'packpath'
|
|
|:pclose| :pc[lose] close preview window
|
|
|:pedit| :ped[it] edit file in the preview window
|
|
|:perl| :pe[rl] execute perl command
|
|
|:perldo| :perld[o] execute perl command for each line
|
|
|:perlfile| :perlf[ile] execute perl script file
|
|
|:print| :p[rint] print lines
|
|
|:profdel| :profd[el] stop profiling a function or script
|
|
|:profile| :prof[ile] profiling functions and scripts
|
|
|:pop| :po[p] jump to older entry in tag stack
|
|
|:popup| :popu[p] popup a menu by name
|
|
|:ppop| :pp[op] ":pop" in preview window
|
|
|:preserve| :pre[serve] write all text to swap file
|
|
|:previous| :prev[ious] go to previous file in argument list
|
|
|:psearch| :ps[earch] like ":ijump" but shows match in preview window
|
|
|:ptag| :pt[ag] show tag in preview window
|
|
|:ptNext| :ptN[ext] |:tNext| in preview window
|
|
|:ptfirst| :ptf[irst] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|:ptjump| :ptj[ump] |:tjump| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|:ptlast| :ptl[ast] |:tlast| in preview window
|
|
|:ptnext| :ptn[ext] |:tnext| in preview window
|
|
|:ptprevious| :ptp[revious] |:tprevious| in preview window
|
|
|:ptrewind| :ptr[ewind] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|:ptselect| :pts[elect] |:tselect| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|:put| :pu[t] insert contents of register in the text
|
|
|:pwd| :pw[d] print current directory
|
|
|:py3| :py3 execute Python 3 command
|
|
|:python3| :python3 same as :py3
|
|
|:py3do| :py3d[o] execute Python 3 command for each line
|
|
|:py3file| :py3f[ile] execute Python 3 script file
|
|
|:python| :py[thon] execute Python command
|
|
|:pydo| :pyd[o] execute Python command for each line
|
|
|:pyfile| :pyf[ile] execute Python script file
|
|
|:pyx| :pyx execute |python_x| command
|
|
|:pythonx| :pythonx same as :pyx
|
|
|:pyxdo| :pyxd[o] execute |python_x| command for each line
|
|
|:pyxfile| :pyxf[ile] execute |python_x| script file
|
|
|:quit| :q[uit] quit current window (when one window quit Vim)
|
|
|:quitall| :quita[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|:qall| :qa[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|:read| :r[ead] read file into the text
|
|
|:recover| :rec[over] recover a file from a swap file
|
|
|:redo| :red[o] redo one undone change
|
|
|:redir| :redi[r] redirect messages to a file or register
|
|
|:redraw| :redr[aw] force a redraw of the display
|
|
|:redrawstatus| :redraws[tatus] force a redraw of the status line(s) and
|
|
window bar(s)
|
|
|:redrawtabline| :redrawt[abline] force a redraw of the tabline
|
|
|:registers| :reg[isters] display the contents of registers
|
|
|:resize| :res[ize] change current window height
|
|
|:retab| :ret[ab] change tab size
|
|
|:return| :retu[rn] return from a user function
|
|
|:rewind| :rew[ind] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|:right| :ri[ght] right align text
|
|
|:rightbelow| :rightb[elow] make split window appear right or below
|
|
|:rshada| :rsh[ada] read from |shada| file
|
|
|:ruby| :rub[y] execute Ruby command
|
|
|:rubydo| :rubyd[o] execute Ruby command for each line
|
|
|:rubyfile| :rubyf[ile] execute Ruby script file
|
|
|:rundo| :rund[o] read undo information from a file
|
|
|:runtime| :ru[ntime] source vim scripts in 'runtimepath'
|
|
|:substitute| :s[ubstitute] find and replace text
|
|
|:sNext| :sN[ext] split window and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:sandbox| :san[dbox] execute a command in the sandbox
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|:sargument| :sa[rgument] split window and go to specific file in
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|
argument list
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|:sall| :sal[l] open a window for each file in argument list
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|:saveas| :sav[eas] save file under another name.
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|
|:sbuffer| :sb[uffer] split window and go to specific file in the
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|
buffer list
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|:sbNext| :sbN[ext] split window and go to previous file in the
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|
buffer list
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|:sball| :sba[ll] open a window for each file in the buffer list
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|:sbfirst| :sbf[irst] split window and go to first file in the
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|
buffer list
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|:sblast| :sbl[ast] split window and go to last file in buffer
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|
list
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|:sbmodified| :sbm[odified] split window and go to modified file in the
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buffer list
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|:sbnext| :sbn[ext] split window and go to next file in the buffer
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|
list
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|:sbprevious| :sbp[revious] split window and go to previous file in the
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|
buffer list
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|:sbrewind| :sbr[ewind] split window and go to first file in the
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|
buffer list
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|:scriptnames| :scr[iptnames] list names of all sourced Vim scripts
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|
|:scriptencoding| :scripte[ncoding] encoding used in sourced Vim script
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|
|:set| :se[t] show or set options
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|
|:setfiletype| :setf[iletype] set 'filetype', unless it was set already
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|
|:setglobal| :setg[lobal] show global values of options
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|
|:setlocal| :setl[ocal] show or set options locally
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|:sfind| :sf[ind] split current window and edit file in 'path'
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|
|:sfirst| :sfir[st] split window and go to first file in the
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|
argument list
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|
|:sign| :sig[n] manipulate signs
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|
|:silent| :sil[ent] run a command silently
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|:sleep| :sl[eep] do nothing for a few seconds
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|:slast| :sla[st] split window and go to last file in the
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|
argument list
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|:smagic| :sm[agic] :substitute with 'magic'
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|:smap| :smap like ":map" but for Select mode
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|:smapclear| :smapc[lear] remove all mappings for Select mode
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|:smenu| :sme[nu] add menu for Select mode
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|:snext| :sn[ext] split window and go to next file in the
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|
argument list
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|:snomagic| :sno[magic] :substitute with 'nomagic'
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|:snoremap| :snor[emap] like ":noremap" but for Select mode
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|:snoremenu| :snoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Select mode
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|:sort| :sor[t] sort lines
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|:source| :so[urce] read Vim or Ex commands from a file
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|:spelldump| :spelld[ump] split window and fill with all correct words
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|:spellgood| :spe[llgood] add good word for spelling
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|
|:spellinfo| :spelli[nfo] show info about loaded spell files
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|:spellrare| :spellra[re] add rare word for spelling
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|:spellrepall| :spellr[epall] replace all bad words like last |z=|
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|:spellundo| :spellu[ndo] remove good or bad word
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|:spellwrong| :spellw[rong] add spelling mistake
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|:split| :sp[lit] split current window
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|
|:sprevious| :spr[evious] split window and go to previous file in the
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argument list
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|:srewind| :sre[wind] split window and go to first file in the
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argument list
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|:stop| :st[op] suspend the editor or escape to a shell
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|:stag| :sta[g] split window and jump to a tag
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|:startinsert| :star[tinsert] start Insert mode
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|:startgreplace| :startg[replace] start Virtual Replace mode
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|:startreplace| :startr[eplace] start Replace mode
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|
|:stopinsert| :stopi[nsert] stop Insert mode
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|:stjump| :stj[ump] do ":tjump" and split window
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|:stselect| :sts[elect] do ":tselect" and split window
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|
|:sunhide| :sun[hide] same as ":unhide"
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|:sunmap| :sunm[ap] like ":unmap" but for Select mode
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|:sunmenu| :sunme[nu] remove menu for Select mode
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|:suspend| :sus[pend] same as ":stop"
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|
|:sview| :sv[iew] split window and edit file read-only
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|
|:swapname| :sw[apname] show the name of the current swap file
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|:syntax| :sy[ntax] syntax highlighting
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|
|:syntime| :synti[me] measure syntax highlighting speed
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|
|:syncbind| :sync[bind] sync scroll binding
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|
|:t| :t same as ":copy"
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|:tNext| :tN[ext] jump to previous matching tag
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|
|:tabNext| :tabN[ext] go to previous tab page
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|
|:tabclose| :tabc[lose] close current tab page
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|
|:tabdo| :tabdo execute command in each tab page
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|
|:tabedit| :tabe[dit] edit a file in a new tab page
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|:tabfind| :tabf[ind] find file in 'path', edit it in a new tab page
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|
|:tabfirst| :tabfir[st] go to first tab page
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|
|:tablast| :tabl[ast] go to last tab page
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|
|:tabmove| :tabm[ove] move tab page to other position
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|
|:tabnew| :tabnew edit a file in a new tab page
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|:tabnext| :tabn[ext] go to next tab page
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|:tabonly| :tabo[nly] close all tab pages except the current one
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|
|:tabprevious| :tabp[revious] go to previous tab page
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|
|:tabrewind| :tabr[ewind] go to first tab page
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|
|:tabs| :tabs list the tab pages and what they contain
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|
|:tab| :tab create new tab when opening new window
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|
|:tag| :ta[g] jump to tag
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|
|:tags| :tags show the contents of the tag stack
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|
|:tcd| :tc[d] change directory for tab page
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|
|:tchdir| :tch[dir] change directory for tab page
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|
|:terminal| :te[rminal] open a terminal buffer
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|
|:tfirst| :tf[irst] jump to first matching tag
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|
|:throw| :th[row] throw an exception
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|
|:tjump| :tj[ump] like ":tselect", but jump directly when there
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|
is only one match
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|:tlast| :tl[ast] jump to last matching tag
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|:tlmenu| :tlm[enu] add menu for |Terminal-mode|
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|:tlnoremenu| :tln[oremenu] like ":noremenu" but for |Terminal-mode|
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|:tlunmenu| :tlu[nmenu] remove menu for |Terminal-mode|
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|
|:tmapclear| :tmapc[lear] remove all mappings for |Terminal-mode|
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|
|:tmap| :tma[p] like ":map" but for |Terminal-mode|
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|
|:tmenu| :tm[enu] define menu tooltip
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|
|:tnext| :tn[ext] jump to next matching tag
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|:tnoremap| :tno[remap] like ":noremap" but for |Terminal-mode|
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|
|:topleft| :to[pleft] make split window appear at top or far left
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|
|:tprevious| :tp[revious] jump to previous matching tag
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|
|:trewind| :tr[ewind] jump to first matching tag
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|
|:trust| :trust add or remove file from trust database
|
|
|:try| :try execute commands, abort on error or exception
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|
|:tselect| :ts[elect] list matching tags and select one
|
|
|:tunmap| :tunma[p] like ":unmap" but for |Terminal-mode|
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|
|:tunmenu| :tu[nmenu] remove menu tooltip
|
|
|:undo| :u[ndo] undo last change(s)
|
|
|:undojoin| :undoj[oin] join next change with previous undo block
|
|
|:undolist| :undol[ist] list leafs of the undo tree
|
|
|:unabbreviate| :una[bbreviate] remove abbreviation
|
|
|:unhide| :unh[ide] open a window for each loaded file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:unlet| :unl[et] delete variable
|
|
|:unlockvar| :unlo[ckvar] unlock variables
|
|
|:unmap| :unm[ap] remove mapping
|
|
|:unmenu| :unme[nu] remove menu
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|
|:unsilent| :uns[ilent] run a command not silently
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|
|:update| :up[date] write buffer if modified
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|
|:vglobal| :v[global] execute commands for not matching lines
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|
|:version| :ve[rsion] print version number and other info
|
|
|:verbose| :verb[ose] execute command with 'verbose' set
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|
|:vertical| :vert[ical] make following command split vertically
|
|
|:vimgrep| :vim[grep] search for pattern in files
|
|
|:vimgrepadd| :vimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|
|
|:visual| :vi[sual] same as ":edit", but turns off "Ex" mode
|
|
|:viusage| :viu[sage] overview of Normal mode commands
|
|
|:view| :vie[w] edit a file read-only
|
|
|:vmap| :vm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vmapclear| :vmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vmenu| :vme[nu] add menu for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vnew| :vne[w] create a new empty window, vertically split
|
|
|:vnoremap| :vn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vnoremenu| :vnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vsplit| :vs[plit] split current window vertically
|
|
|:vunmap| :vu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vunmenu| :vunme[nu] remove menu for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:windo| :windo execute command in each window
|
|
|:write| :w[rite] write to a file
|
|
|:wNext| :wN[ext] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wall| :wa[ll] write all (changed) buffers
|
|
|:while| :wh[ile] execute loop for as long as condition met
|
|
|:winsize| :wi[nsize] get or set window size (obsolete)
|
|
|:wincmd| :winc[md] execute a Window (CTRL-W) command
|
|
|:winpos| :winp[os] get or set window position
|
|
|:wnext| :wn[ext] write to a file and go to next file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wprevious| :wp[revious] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wq| :wq write to a file and quit window or Vim
|
|
|:wqall| :wqa[ll] write all changed buffers and quit Vim
|
|
|:wshada| :wsh[ada] write to ShaDa file
|
|
|:wundo| :wu[ndo] write undo information to a file
|
|
|:xit| :x[it] write if buffer changed and close window
|
|
|:xall| :xa[ll] same as ":wqall"
|
|
|:xmapclear| :xmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual mode
|
|
|:xmap| :xm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xmenu| :xme[nu] add menu for Visual mode
|
|
|:xnoremap| :xn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xnoremenu| :xnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xunmap| :xu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xunmenu| :xunme[nu] remove menu for Visual mode
|
|
|:yank| :y[ank] yank lines into a register
|
|
|:z| :z print some lines
|
|
|:~| :~ repeat last ":substitute"
|
|
|
|
|
|
vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
|