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neovim/runtime/doc/lsp.txt
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Merge pull request #15504 from mjlbach/feat/change-handler-signature 
feat(lsp)!: change handler signature
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*lsp.txt* LSP
NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL
LSP client/framework *lsp* *LSP*
Nvim supports the Language Server Protocol (LSP), which means it acts as
a client to LSP servers and includes a Lua framework `vim.lsp` for building
enhanced LSP tools.
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/
LSP facilitates features like go-to-definition, find-references, hover,
completion, rename, format, refactor, etc., using semantic whole-project
analysis (unlike |ctags|).
Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
==============================================================================
QUICKSTART *lsp-quickstart*
Nvim provides an LSP client, but the servers are provided by third parties.
Follow these steps to get LSP features:
1. Install the nvim-lspconfig plugin. It provides common configuration for
various servers so you can get started quickly.
https://github.com/neovim/nvim-lspconfig
2. Install a language server. A list of language servers can be found here:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/implementors/servers/
See individual server documentation for installation instructions.
3. Add `lua require('lspconfig').xx.setup{…}` to your init.vim, where "xx" is
the name of the relevant config. See the nvim-lspconfig README for details.
NOTE: Make sure to restart nvim after installing and configuring.
4. Check that an LSP client has attached to the current buffer: >
:lua print(vim.inspect(vim.lsp.buf_get_clients()))
<
*lsp-config*
Inline diagnostics are enabled automatically, e.g. syntax errors will be
annotated in the buffer. But you probably also want to use other features
like go-to-definition, hover, etc.
While Nvim does not provide an "auto-completion" framework by default, it is
still possible to get completions from the LSP server. To incorporate these
completions, it is recommended to use |vim.lsp.omnifunc|, which is an 'omnifunc'
handler. When 'omnifunc' is set to `v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc`, |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-O|
will provide completions from the language server.
Example config (in init.vim): >
lua << EOF
local custom_lsp_attach = function(client)
-- See `:help nvim_buf_set_keymap()` for more information
vim.api.nvim_buf_set_keymap(0, 'n', 'K', '<cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.hover()<CR>', {noremap = true})
vim.api.nvim_buf_set_keymap(0, 'n', '<c-]>', '<cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.definition()<CR>', {noremap = true})
-- ... and other keymappings for LSP
-- Use LSP as the handler for omnifunc.
-- See `:help omnifunc` and `:help ins-completion` for more information.
vim.api.nvim_buf_set_option(0, 'omnifunc', 'v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc')
-- For plugins with an `on_attach` callback, call them here. For example:
-- require('completion').on_attach()
end
-- An example of configuring for `sumneko_lua`,
-- a language server for Lua.
-- set the path to the sumneko installation
local system_name = "Linux" -- (Linux, macOS, or Windows)
local sumneko_root_path = '/path/to/lua-language-server'
local sumneko_binary = sumneko_root_path.."/bin/"..system_name.."/lua-language-server"
require('lspconfig').sumneko_lua.setup({
cmd = {sumneko_binary, "-E", sumneko_root_path .. "/main.lua"};
-- An example of settings for an LSP server.
-- For more options, see nvim-lspconfig
settings = {
Lua = {
runtime = {
-- Tell the language server which version of Lua you're using (most likely LuaJIT in the case of Neovim)
version = 'LuaJIT',
-- Setup your lua path
path = vim.split(package.path, ';'),
},
diagnostics = {
-- Get the language server to recognize the `vim` global
globals = {'vim'},
},
workspace = {
-- Make the server aware of Neovim runtime files
library = {
[vim.fn.expand('$VIMRUNTIME/lua')] = true,
[vim.fn.expand('$VIMRUNTIME/lua/vim/lsp')] = true,
},
},
}
},
on_attach = custom_lsp_attach
})
EOF
<
Full list of features provided by default can be found in |lsp-buf|.
================================================================================
FAQ *lsp-faq*
- Q: How to force-reload LSP?
A: Stop all clients, then reload the buffer. >
:lua vim.lsp.stop_client(vim.lsp.get_active_clients())
:edit
- Q: Why isn't completion working?
A: In the buffer where you want to use LSP, check that 'omnifunc' is set to
"v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc": >
:verbose set omnifunc?
< Some other plugin may be overriding the option. To avoid that, you could
set the option in an |after-directory| ftplugin, e.g.
"after/ftplugin/python.vim".
- Q: How do I run a request synchronously (e.g. for formatting on file save)?
A: Use the `_sync` variant of the function provided by |lsp-buf|, if it
exists.
E.g. code formatting: >
" Auto-format *.rs (rust) files prior to saving them
autocmd BufWritePre *.rs lua vim.lsp.buf.formatting_sync(nil, 1000)
<
*lsp-vs-treesitter*
- Q: How do LSP and Treesitter compare?
A: LSP requires a client and language server. The language server uses
semantic analysis to understand code at a project level. This provides
language servers with the ability to rename across files, find
definitions in external libraries and more.
Treesitter is a language parsing library that provides excellent tools
for incrementally parsing text and handling errors. This makes it a great
fit for editors to understand the contents of the current file for things
like syntax highlighting, simple goto-definitions, scope analysis and
more.
LSP and Treesitter are both great tools for editing and inspecting code.
================================================================================
LSP API *lsp-api*
LSP core API is described at |lsp-core|. Those are the core functions for
creating and managing clients.
The `vim.lsp.buf_…` functions perform operations for all LSP clients attached
to the given buffer. |lsp-buf|
LSP request/response handlers are implemented as Lua functions (see
|lsp-handler|). The |vim.lsp.handlers| table defines default handlers used
when creating a new client. Keys are LSP method names: >
:lua print(vim.inspect(vim.tbl_keys(vim.lsp.handlers)))
<
*lsp-method*
Methods are the names of requests and notifications as defined by the LSP
specification. These LSP requests/notifications are defined by default:
callHierarchy/incomingCalls
callHierarchy/outgoingCalls
textDocument/codeAction
textDocument/completion
textDocument/declaration*
textDocument/definition
textDocument/documentHighlight
textDocument/documentSymbol
textDocument/formatting
textDocument/hover
textDocument/implementation*
textDocument/publishDiagnostics
textDocument/rangeFormatting
textDocument/references
textDocument/rename
textDocument/signatureHelp
textDocument/typeDefinition*
window/logMessage
window/showMessage
window/showMessageRequest
workspace/applyEdit
workspace/symbol
* NOTE: These are sometimes not implemented by servers.
*lsp-handler*
lsp-handlers are functions with special signatures that are designed to handle
responses and notifications from LSP servers.
For |lsp-request|, each |lsp-handler| has this signature: >
function(err, result, ctx, config)
<
Parameters: ~
{err} (table|nil)
When the language server is unable to complete a
request, a table with information about the error
is sent. Otherwise, it is `nil`. See |lsp-response|.
{result} (Result | Params | nil)
When the language server is able to succesfully
complete a request, this contains the `result` key
of the response. See |lsp-response|.
{ctx} (table)
Context describes additional calling state
associated with the handler. It consists of the
following key, value pairs:
{method} (string)
The |lsp-method| name.
{client_id} (number)
The ID of the |vim.lsp.client|.
{bufnr} (Buffer)
Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
{config} (table)
Configuration for the handler.
Each handler can define it's own configuration
table that allows users to customize the behavior
of a particular handler.
To configure a particular |lsp-handler|, see:
|lsp-handler-configuration|
Returns: ~
The |lsp-handler| can respond by returning two values: `result, err`
Where `err` must be shaped like an RPC error:
`{ code, message, data? }`
You can use |vim.lsp.rpc_response_error()| to create this object.
For |lsp-notification|, each |lsp-handler| has this signature: >
function(err, result, ctx, config)
<
Parameters: ~
{err} (nil)
This is always `nil`.
See |lsp-notification|
{result} (Result)
This contains the `params` key of the notification.
See |lsp-notification|
{ctx} (table)
Context describes additional calling state
associated with the handler. It consists of the
following key, value pairs:
{method} (string)
The |lsp-method| name.
{client_id} (number)
The ID of the |vim.lsp.client|.
{config} (table)
Configuration for the handler.
Each handler can define it's own configuration
table that allows users to customize the behavior
of a particular handler.
For an example, see:
|vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()|
To configure a particular |lsp-handler|, see:
|lsp-handler-configuration|
Returns: ~
The |lsp-handler|'s return value will be ignored.
*lsp-handler-configuration*
To configure the behavior of a builtin |lsp-handler|, the convenient method
|vim.lsp.with()| is provided for users.
To configure the behavior of |vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()|,
consider the following example, where a new |lsp-handler| is created using
|vim.lsp.with()| that no longer generates signs for the diagnostics: >
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
-- Disable signs
signs = false,
}
)
<
To enable signs, use |vim.lsp.with()| again to create and assign a new
|lsp-handler| to |vim.lsp.handlers| for the associated method: >
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
-- Enable signs
signs = true,
}
)
<
To configure a handler on a per-server basis, you can use the {handlers} key
for |vim.lsp.start_client()| >
vim.lsp.start_client {
..., -- Other configuration omitted.
handlers = {
["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
-- Disable virtual_text
virtual_text = false,
}
},
}
<
or if using 'nvim-lspconfig', you can use the {handlers} key of `setup()`: >
require('lspconfig').rust_analyzer.setup {
handlers = {
["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
-- Disable virtual_text
virtual_text = false
}
),
}
}
<
Some handlers do not have an explicitly named handler function (such as
|on_publish_diagnostics()|). To override these, first create a reference
to the existing handler: >
local on_references = vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/references"]
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/references"] = vim.lsp.with(
on_references, {
-- Use location list instead of quickfix list
loclist = true,
}
)
<
*lsp-handler-resolution*
Handlers can be set by:
- Setting a field in |vim.lsp.handlers|. *vim.lsp.handlers*
|vim.lsp.handlers| is a global table that contains the default mapping of
|lsp-method| names to |lsp-handlers|.
To override the handler for the `"textDocument/definition"` method: >
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/definition"] = my_custom_default_definition
<
- The {handlers} parameter for |vim.lsp.start_client|.
This will set the |lsp-handler| as the default handler for this server.
For example: >
vim.lsp.start_client {
..., -- Other configuration ommitted.
handlers = {
["textDocument/definition"] = my_custom_server_definition
},
}
- The {handler} parameter for |vim.lsp.buf_request()|.
This will set the |lsp-handler| ONLY for the current request.
For example: >
vim.lsp.buf_request(
0,
"textDocument/definition",
definition_params,
my_request_custom_definition
)
<
In summary, the |lsp-handler| will be chosen based on the current |lsp-method|
in the following order:
1. Handler passed to |vim.lsp.buf_request()|, if any.
2. Handler defined in |vim.lsp.start_client()|, if any.
3. Handler defined in |vim.lsp.handlers|, if any.
VIM.LSP.PROTOCOL *vim.lsp.protocol*
Module `vim.lsp.protocol` defines constants dictated by the LSP specification,
and helper functions for creating protocol-related objects.
https://github.com/microsoft/language-server-protocol/raw/gh-pages/_specifications/specification-3-14.md
For example `vim.lsp.protocol.ErrorCodes` allows reverse lookup by number or
name: >
vim.lsp.protocol.TextDocumentSyncKind.Full == 1
vim.lsp.protocol.TextDocumentSyncKind[1] == "Full"
<
*lsp-response*
For the format of the response message, see:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#responseMessage
*lsp-notification*
For the format of the notification message, see:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#notificationMessage
================================================================================
LSP HIGHLIGHT *lsp-highlight*
Reference Highlights:
Highlight groups that are meant to be used by |vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()|.
You can see more about the differences in types here:
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_documentHighlight
*hl-LspReferenceText*
LspReferenceText used for highlighting "text" references
*hl-LspReferenceRead*
LspReferenceRead used for highlighting "read" references
*hl-LspReferenceWrite*
LspReferenceWrite used for highlighting "write" references
*lsp-highlight-diagnostics*
All highlights defined for diagnostics begin with `LspDiagnostics` followed by
the type of highlight (e.g., `Sign`, `Underline`, etc.) and then the Severity
of the highlight (e.g. `Error`, `Warning`, etc.)
Sign, underline and virtual text highlights (by default) are linked to their
corresponding LspDiagnosticsDefault highlight.
For example, the default highlighting for |hl-LspDiagnosticsSignError| is
linked to |hl-LspDiagnosticsDefaultError|. To change the default (and
therefore the linked highlights), use the |:highlight| command: >
highlight LspDiagnosticsDefaultError guifg="BrightRed"
<
*hl-LspDiagnosticsDefaultError*
LspDiagnosticsDefaultError
Used as the base highlight group.
Other LspDiagnostic highlights link to this by default (except Underline)
*hl-LspDiagnosticsDefaultWarning*
LspDiagnosticsDefaultWarning
Used as the base highlight group.
Other LspDiagnostic highlights link to this by default (except Underline)
*hl-LspDiagnosticsDefaultInformation*
LspDiagnosticsDefaultInformation
Used as the base highlight group.
Other LspDiagnostic highlights link to this by default (except Underline)
*hl-LspDiagnosticsDefaultHint*
LspDiagnosticsDefaultHint
Used as the base highlight group.
Other LspDiagnostic highlights link to this by default (except Underline)
*hl-LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextError*
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextError
Used for "Error" diagnostic virtual text.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextWarning*
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextWarning
Used for "Warning" diagnostic virtual text.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextInformation*
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextInformation
Used for "Information" diagnostic virtual text.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextHint*
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextHint
Used for "Hint" diagnostic virtual text.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsUnderlineError*
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineError
Used to underline "Error" diagnostics.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsUnderlineWarning*
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineWarning
Used to underline "Warning" diagnostics.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsUnderlineInformation*
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineInformation
Used to underline "Information" diagnostics.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsUnderlineHint*
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineHint
Used to underline "Hint" diagnostics.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsFloatingError*
LspDiagnosticsFloatingError
Used to color "Error" diagnostic messages in diagnostics float.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsFloatingWarning*
LspDiagnosticsFloatingWarning
Used to color "Warning" diagnostic messages in diagnostics float.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsFloatingInformation*
LspDiagnosticsFloatingInformation
Used to color "Information" diagnostic messages in diagnostics float.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsFloatingHint*
LspDiagnosticsFloatingHint
Used to color "Hint" diagnostic messages in diagnostics float.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsSignError*
LspDiagnosticsSignError
Used for "Error" signs in sign column.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsSignWarning*
LspDiagnosticsSignWarning
Used for "Warning" signs in sign column.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsSignInformation*
LspDiagnosticsSignInformation
Used for "Information" signs in sign column.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()|
*hl-LspDiagnosticsSignHint*
LspDiagnosticsSignHint
Used for "Hint" signs in sign column.
See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()|
*lsp-highlight-codelens*
Highlight groups related to |lsp-codelens| functionality.
*hl-LspCodeLens*
LspCodeLens
Used to color the virtual text of the codelens. See
|nvim_buf_set_extmark()|.
LspCodeLensSeparator *hl-LspCodeLensSeparator*
Used to color the seperator between two or more code lens.
*lsp-highlight-signature*
Highlight groups related to |vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help()|.
*hl-LspSignatureActiveParameter*
LspSignatureActiveParameter
Used to highlight the active parameter in the signature help. See
|vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help()|.
==============================================================================
AUTOCOMMANDS *lsp-autocommands*
*LspDiagnosticsChanged*
LspDiagnosticsChanged After receiving publishDiagnostics server response
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp *lsp-core*
buf_attach_client({bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.buf_attach_client()*
Implements the `textDocument/did…` notifications required to
track a buffer for any language server.
Without calling this, the server won't be notified of changes
to a buffer.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
{client_id} (number) Client id
buf_get_clients({bufnr}) *vim.lsp.buf_get_clients()*
Gets a map of client_id:client pairs for the given buffer,
where each value is a |vim.lsp.client| object.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (optional, number): Buffer handle, or 0 for
current
buf_is_attached({bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.buf_is_attached()*
Checks if a buffer is attached for a particular client.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
{client_id} (number) the client id
buf_notify({bufnr}, {method}, {params}) *vim.lsp.buf_notify()*
Send a notification to a server
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} [number] (optional): The number of the buffer
{method} [string]: Name of the request method
{params} [string]: Arguments to send to the server
Return: ~
true if any client returns true; false otherwise
*vim.lsp.buf_request()*
buf_request({bufnr}, {method}, {params}, {handler})
Sends an async request for all active clients attached to the
buffer.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
{method} (string) LSP method name
{params} (optional, table) Parameters to send to the
server
{handler} (optional, function) See |lsp-handler|
Return: ~
2-tuple:
• Map of client-id:request-id pairs for all successful
requests.
• Function which can be used to cancel all the requests.
You could instead iterate all clients and call their
`cancel_request()` methods.
*vim.lsp.buf_request_all()*
buf_request_all({bufnr}, {method}, {params}, {callback})
Sends an async request for all active clients attached to the
buffer. Executes the callback on the combined result.
Parameters are the same as |vim.lsp.buf_request()| but the
return result and callback are different.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
{method} (string) LSP method name
{params} (optional, table) Parameters to send to the
server
{callback} (function) The callback to call when all
requests are finished.
Return: ~
(function) A function that will cancel all requests which
is the same as the one returned from `buf_request` .
*vim.lsp.buf_request_sync()*
buf_request_sync({bufnr}, {method}, {params}, {timeout_ms})
Sends a request to all server and waits for the response of
all of them.
Calls |vim.lsp.buf_request_all()| but blocks Nvim while
awaiting the result. Parameters are the same as
|vim.lsp.buf_request()| but the return result is different.
Wait maximum of {timeout_ms} (default 1000) ms.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
{method} (string) LSP method name
{params} (optional, table) Parameters to send to the
server
{timeout_ms} (optional, number, default=1000) Maximum
time in milliseconds to wait for a result.
Return: ~
Map of client_id:request_result. On timeout, cancel or
error, returns `(nil, err)` where `err` is a string
describing the failure reason.
client() *vim.lsp.client*
LSP client object. You can get an active client object via
|vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()| or
|vim.lsp.get_active_clients()|.
• Methods:
• request(method, params, [handler], bufnr) Sends a request
to the server. This is a thin wrapper around
{client.rpc.request} with some additional checking. If
{handler} is not specified, If one is not found there,
then an error will occur. Returns: {status},
{[client_id]}. {status} is a boolean indicating if the
notification was successful. If it is `false` , then it
will always be `false` (the client has shutdown). If
{status} is `true` , the function returns {request_id} as
the second result. You can use this with
`client.cancel_request(request_id)` to cancel the request.
• request_sync(method, params, timeout_ms, bufnr) Sends a
request to the server and synchronously waits for the
response. This is a wrapper around {client.request}
Returns: { err=err, result=result }, a dictionary, where
`err` and `result` come from the |lsp-handler|. On
timeout, cancel or error, returns `(nil, err)` where `err`
is a string describing the failure reason. If the request
was unsuccessful returns `nil` .
• notify(method, params) Sends a notification to an LSP
server. Returns: a boolean to indicate if the notification
was successful. If it is false, then it will always be
false (the client has shutdown).
• cancel_request(id) Cancels a request with a given request
id. Returns: same as `notify()` .
• stop([force]) Stops a client, optionally with force. By
default, it will just ask the server to shutdown without
force. If you request to stop a client which has
previously been requested to shutdown, it will
automatically escalate and force shutdown.
• is_stopped() Checks whether a client is stopped. Returns:
true if the client is fully stopped.
• on_attach(client, bufnr) Runs the on_attach function from
the client's config if it was defined. Useful for
buffer-local setup.
• Members
• {id} (number): The id allocated to the client.
• {name} (string): If a name is specified on creation, that
will be used. Otherwise it is just the client id. This is
used for logs and messages.
• {rpc} (table): RPC client object, for low level
interaction with the client. See |vim.lsp.rpc.start()|.
• {offset_encoding} (string): The encoding used for
communicating with the server. You can modify this in the
`config` 's `on_init` method before text is sent to the
server.
• {handlers} (table): The handlers used by the client as
described in |lsp-handler|.
• {config} (table): copy of the table that was passed by the
user to |vim.lsp.start_client()|.
• {server_capabilities} (table): Response from the server
sent on `initialize` describing the server's capabilities.
• {resolved_capabilities} (table): Normalized table of
capabilities that we have detected based on the initialize
response from the server in `server_capabilities` .
client_is_stopped({client_id}) *vim.lsp.client_is_stopped()*
Checks whether a client is stopped.
Parameters: ~
{client_id} (Number)
Return: ~
true if client is stopped, false otherwise.
flush({client}) *vim.lsp.flush()*
TODO: Documentation
get_active_clients() *vim.lsp.get_active_clients()*
Gets all active clients.
Return: ~
Table of |vim.lsp.client| objects
*vim.lsp.get_buffers_by_client_id()*
get_buffers_by_client_id({client_id})
Parameters: ~
{client_id} client id
Return: ~
list of buffer ids
get_client_by_id({client_id}) *vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()*
Gets a client by id, or nil if the id is invalid. The returned
client may not yet be fully initialized.
Parameters: ~
{client_id} client id number
Return: ~
|vim.lsp.client| object, or nil
get_log_path() *vim.lsp.get_log_path()*
Gets the path of the logfile used by the LSP client.
Return: ~
(String) Path to logfile.
omnifunc({findstart}, {base}) *vim.lsp.omnifunc()*
Implements 'omnifunc' compatible LSP completion.
Parameters: ~
{findstart} 0 or 1, decides behavior
{base} If findstart=0, text to match against
Return: ~
(number) Decided by`findstart`:
• findstart=0: column where the completion starts, or -2
or -3
• findstart=1: list of matches (actually just calls
|complete()|)
See also: ~
|complete-functions|
|complete-items|
|CompleteDone|
*vim.lsp.prepare()*
prepare({bufnr}, {firstline}, {new_lastline}, {changedtick})
TODO: Documentation
reset({client_id}) *vim.lsp.reset()*
TODO: Documentation
reset_buf({client}, {bufnr}) *vim.lsp.reset_buf()*
TODO: Documentation
set_log_level({level}) *vim.lsp.set_log_level()*
Sets the global log level for LSP logging.
Levels by name: "trace", "debug", "info", "warn", "error"
Level numbers begin with "trace" at 0
Use `lsp.log_levels` for reverse lookup.
Parameters: ~
{level} [number|string] the case insensitive level name
or number
See also: ~
|vim.lsp.log_levels|
start_client({config}) *vim.lsp.start_client()*
Starts and initializes a client with the given configuration.
Parameters `cmd` and `root_dir` are required.
The following parameters describe fields in the {config}
table.
Parameters: ~
{root_dir} (string) Directory where the LSP
server will base its rootUri on
initialization.
{cmd} (required, string or list treated
like |jobstart()|) Base command that
initiates the LSP client.
{cmd_cwd} (string, default=|getcwd()|)
Directory to launch the `cmd`
process. Not related to `root_dir` .
{cmd_env} (table) Environment flags to pass to
the LSP on spawn. Can be specified
using keys like a map or as a list
with `k=v` pairs or both. Non-string values are
coerced to string. Example: >
{ "PRODUCTION=true"; "TEST=123"; PORT = 8080; HOST = "0.0.0.0"; }
<
{capabilities} Map overriding the default
capabilities defined by
|vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()|,
passed to the language server on
initialization. Hint: use
make_client_capabilities() and modify
its result.
• Note: To send an empty dictionary
use
`{[vim.type_idx]=vim.types.dictionary}`
, else it will be encoded as an
array.
{handlers} Map of language server method names
to |lsp-handler|
{settings} Map with language server specific
settings. These are returned to the
language server if requested via
`workspace/configuration` . Keys are
case-sensitive.
{init_options} Values to pass in the initialization
request as `initializationOptions` .
See `initialize` in the LSP spec.
{name} (string, default=client-id) Name in
log messages.
{workspace_folders} (table) List of workspace folders
passed to the language server.
Defaults to root_dir if not set. See
`workspaceFolders` in the LSP spec
{get_language_id} function(bufnr, filetype) -> language
ID as string. Defaults to the
filetype.
{offset_encoding} (default="utf-16") One of "utf-8",
"utf-16", or "utf-32" which is the
encoding that the LSP server expects.
Client does not verify this is
correct.
{on_error} Callback with parameters (code, ...),
invoked when the client operation
throws an error. `code` is a number
describing the error. Other arguments
may be passed depending on the error
kind. See |vim.lsp.client_errors| for
possible errors. Use
`vim.lsp.client_errors[code]` to get
human-friendly name.
{before_init} Callback with parameters
(initialize_params, config) invoked
before the LSP "initialize" phase,
where `params` contains the
parameters being sent to the server
and `config` is the config that was
passed to |vim.lsp.start_client()|.
You can use this to modify parameters
before they are sent.
{on_init} Callback (client, initialize_result)
invoked after LSP "initialize", where
`result` is a table of `capabilities`
and anything else the server may
send. For example, clangd sends
`initialize_result.offsetEncoding` if
`capabilities.offsetEncoding` was
sent to it. You can only modify the
`client.offset_encoding` here before
any notifications are sent. Most
language servers expect to be sent
client specified settings after
initialization. Neovim does not make
this assumption. A
`workspace/didChangeConfiguration`
notification should be sent to the
server during on_init.
{on_exit} Callback (code, signal, client_id)
invoked on client exit.
• code: exit code of the process
• signal: number describing the
signal used to terminate (if any)
• client_id: client handle
{on_attach} Callback (client, bufnr) invoked when
client attaches to a buffer.
{trace} "off" | "messages" | "verbose" | nil
passed directly to the language
server in the initialize request.
Invalid/empty values will default to
"off"
{flags} A table with flags for the client.
The current (experimental) flags are:
• allow_incremental_sync (bool,
default true): Allow using
incremental sync for buffer edits
• debounce_text_changes (number,
default nil): Debounce didChange
notifications to the server by the
given number in milliseconds. No
debounce occurs if nil
Return: ~
Client id. |vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()| Note: client may
not be fully initialized. Use `on_init` to do any actions
once the client has been initialized.
stop_client({client_id}, {force}) *vim.lsp.stop_client()*
Stops a client(s).
You can also use the `stop()` function on a |vim.lsp.client|
object. To stop all clients:
>
vim.lsp.stop_client(vim.lsp.get_active_clients())
<
By default asks the server to shutdown, unless stop was
requested already for this client, then force-shutdown is
attempted.
Parameters: ~
{client_id} client id or |vim.lsp.client| object, or list
thereof
{force} boolean (optional) shutdown forcefully
with({handler}, {override_config}) *vim.lsp.with()*
Function to manage overriding defaults for LSP handlers.
Parameters: ~
{handler} (function) See |lsp-handler|
{override_config} (table) Table containing the keys to
override behavior of the {handler}
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.buf *lsp-buf*
*vim.lsp.buf.add_workspace_folder()*
add_workspace_folder({workspace_folder})
Add the folder at path to the workspace folders. If {path} is
not provided, the user will be prompted for a path using
|input()|.
clear_references() *vim.lsp.buf.clear_references()*
Removes document highlights from current buffer.
code_action({context}) *vim.lsp.buf.code_action()*
Selects a code action from the input list that is available at
the current cursor position.
Parameters: ~
{context} (table, optional) Valid `CodeActionContext`
object
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_codeAction
completion({context}) *vim.lsp.buf.completion()*
Retrieves the completion items at the current cursor position.
Can only be called in Insert mode.
Parameters: ~
{context} (context support not yet implemented)
Additional information about the context in
which a completion was triggered (how it was
triggered, and by which trigger character, if
applicable)
See also: ~
|vim.lsp.protocol.constants.CompletionTriggerKind|
declaration() *vim.lsp.buf.declaration()*
Jumps to the declaration of the symbol under the cursor.
Note:
Many servers do not implement this method. Generally, see
|vim.lsp.buf.definition()| instead.
definition() *vim.lsp.buf.definition()*
Jumps to the definition of the symbol under the cursor.
document_highlight() *vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()*
Send request to the server to resolve document highlights for
the current text document position. This request can be
triggered by a key mapping or by events such as `CursorHold` ,
eg:
>
vim.api.nvim_command [[autocmd CursorHold <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()]]
vim.api.nvim_command [[autocmd CursorHoldI <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()]]
vim.api.nvim_command [[autocmd CursorMoved <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.clear_references()]]
<
Note: Usage of |vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight()| requires the
following highlight groups to be defined or you won't be able
to see the actual highlights. |LspReferenceText|
|LspReferenceRead| |LspReferenceWrite|
document_symbol() *vim.lsp.buf.document_symbol()*
Lists all symbols in the current buffer in the quickfix
window.
execute_command({command}) *vim.lsp.buf.execute_command()*
Executes an LSP server command.
Parameters: ~
{command} A valid `ExecuteCommandParams` object
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#workspace_executeCommand
formatting({options}) *vim.lsp.buf.formatting()*
Formats the current buffer.
Parameters: ~
{options} (optional, table) Can be used to specify
FormattingOptions. Some unspecified options
will be automatically derived from the current
Neovim options.
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_formatting
*vim.lsp.buf.formatting_seq_sync()*
formatting_seq_sync({options}, {timeout_ms}, {order})
Formats the current buffer by sequentially requesting
formatting from attached clients.
Useful when multiple clients with formatting capability are
attached.
Since it's synchronous, can be used for running on save, to
make sure buffer is formatted prior to being saved.
{timeout_ms} is passed on to the |vim.lsp.client| `request_sync` method. Example: >
vim.api.nvim_command[[autocmd BufWritePre <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.formatting_seq_sync()]]
<
Parameters: ~
{options} (optional, table) `FormattingOptions`
entries
{timeout_ms} (optional, number) Request timeout
{order} (optional, table) List of client names.
Formatting is requested from clients in the
following order: first all clients that are
not in the `order` list, then the remaining
clients in the order as they occur in the
`order` list.
*vim.lsp.buf.formatting_sync()*
formatting_sync({options}, {timeout_ms})
Performs |vim.lsp.buf.formatting()| synchronously.
Useful for running on save, to make sure buffer is formatted
prior to being saved. {timeout_ms} is passed on to
|vim.lsp.buf_request_sync()|. Example:
>
vim.api.nvim_command[[autocmd BufWritePre <buffer> lua vim.lsp.buf.formatting_sync()]]
<
Parameters: ~
{options} Table with valid `FormattingOptions` entries
{timeout_ms} (number) Request timeout
See also: ~
|vim.lsp.buf.formatting_seq_sync|
hover() *vim.lsp.buf.hover()*
Displays hover information about the symbol under the cursor
in a floating window. Calling the function twice will jump
into the floating window.
implementation() *vim.lsp.buf.implementation()*
Lists all the implementations for the symbol under the cursor
in the quickfix window.
incoming_calls() *vim.lsp.buf.incoming_calls()*
Lists all the call sites of the symbol under the cursor in the
|quickfix| window. If the symbol can resolve to multiple
items, the user can pick one in the |inputlist|.
list_workspace_folders() *vim.lsp.buf.list_workspace_folders()*
List workspace folders.
outgoing_calls() *vim.lsp.buf.outgoing_calls()*
Lists all the items that are called by the symbol under the
cursor in the |quickfix| window. If the symbol can resolve to
multiple items, the user can pick one in the |inputlist|.
*vim.lsp.buf.range_code_action()*
range_code_action({context}, {start_pos}, {end_pos})
Performs |vim.lsp.buf.code_action()| for a given range.
Parameters: ~
{context} (table, optional) Valid `CodeActionContext`
object
{start_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the start of the last
visual selection.
{end_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the end of the last
visual selection.
*vim.lsp.buf.range_formatting()*
range_formatting({options}, {start_pos}, {end_pos})
Formats a given range.
Parameters: ~
{options} Table with valid `FormattingOptions` entries.
{start_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the start of the last
visual selection.
{end_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the end of the last
visual selection.
references({context}) *vim.lsp.buf.references()*
Lists all the references to the symbol under the cursor in the
quickfix window.
Parameters: ~
{context} (table) Context for the request
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_references
*vim.lsp.buf.remove_workspace_folder()*
remove_workspace_folder({workspace_folder})
Remove the folder at path from the workspace folders. If
{path} is not provided, the user will be prompted for a path
using |input()|.
rename({new_name}) *vim.lsp.buf.rename()*
Renames all references to the symbol under the cursor.
Parameters: ~
{new_name} (string) If not provided, the user will be
prompted for a new name using |input()|.
server_ready() *vim.lsp.buf.server_ready()*
Checks whether the language servers attached to the current
buffer are ready.
Return: ~
`true` if server responds.
signature_help() *vim.lsp.buf.signature_help()*
Displays signature information about the symbol under the
cursor in a floating window.
type_definition() *vim.lsp.buf.type_definition()*
Jumps to the definition of the type of the symbol under the
cursor.
workspace_symbol({query}) *vim.lsp.buf.workspace_symbol()*
Lists all symbols in the current workspace in the quickfix
window.
The list is filtered against {query}; if the argument is
omitted from the call, the user is prompted to enter a string
on the command line. An empty string means no filtering is
done.
Parameters: ~
{query} (string, optional)
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.diagnostic *lsp-diagnostic*
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.clear()*
clear({bufnr}, {client_id}, {diagnostic_ns}, {sign_ns})
Clears the currently displayed diagnostics
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number The buffer number
{client_id} number the client id
{diagnostic_ns} number|nil Associated diagnostic
namespace
{sign_ns} number|nil Associated sign namespace
disable({bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.disable()*
Disable diagnostics for the given buffer and client
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults
to current
{client_id} (optional, number): Disable diagnostics for
the given client. The default is to disable
diagnostics for all attached clients.
enable({bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.enable()*
Enable diagnostics for the given buffer and client
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults
to current
{client_id} (optional, number): Enable diagnostics for
the given client. The default is to enable
diagnostics for all attached clients.
get({bufnr}, {client_id}, {predicate}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get()*
Return associated diagnostics for bufnr
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number
{client_id} number|nil If nil, then return all of the
diagnostics. Else, return just the
diagnostics associated with the client_id.
{predicate} function|nil Optional function for filtering
diagnostics
get_all({client_id}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_all()*
Get all diagnostics for clients
Parameters: ~
{client_id} number Restrict included diagnostics to the
client If nil, diagnostics of all clients are
included.
Return: ~
table with diagnostics grouped by bufnr (bufnr:Diagnostic[])
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_count()*
get_count({bufnr}, {severity}, {client_id})
Get the counts for a particular severity
Useful for showing diagnostic counts in statusline. eg:
>
function! LspStatus() abort
let sl = ''
if luaeval('not vim.tbl_isempty(vim.lsp.buf_get_clients(0))')
let sl.='%#MyStatuslineLSP#E:'
let sl.='%#MyStatuslineLSPErrors#%{luaeval("vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_count(0, [[Error]])")}'
let sl.='%#MyStatuslineLSP# W:'
let sl.='%#MyStatuslineLSPWarnings#%{luaeval("vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_count(0, [[Warning]])")}'
else
let sl.='%#MyStatuslineLSPErrors#off'
endif
return sl
endfunction
let &l:statusline = '%#MyStatuslineLSP#LSP '.LspStatus()
<
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number The buffer number
{severity} DiagnosticSeverity
{client_id} number the client id
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_line_diagnostics()*
get_line_diagnostics({bufnr}, {line_nr}, {opts}, {client_id})
Get the diagnostics by line
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number|nil The buffer number
{line_nr} number|nil The line number
{opts} table|nil Configuration keys
• severity: (DiagnosticSeverity, default nil)
• Only return diagnostics with this
severity. Overrides severity_limit
• severity_limit: (DiagnosticSeverity, default nil)
• Limit severity of diagnostics found.
E.g. "Warning" means { "Error",
"Warning" } will be valid.
{client_id|nil} number the client id
Return: ~
table Table with map of line number to list of
diagnostics.
get_next({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_next()*
Get the next diagnostic closest to the cursor_position
Parameters: ~
{opts} table See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()|
Return: ~
table Next diagnostic
get_next_pos({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_next_pos()*
Return the pos, {row, col}, for the next diagnostic in the
current buffer.
Parameters: ~
{opts} table See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()|
Return: ~
table Next diagnostic position
get_prev({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_prev()*
Get the previous diagnostic closest to the cursor_position
Parameters: ~
{opts} table See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()|
Return: ~
table Previous diagnostic
get_prev_pos({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_prev_pos()*
Return the pos, {row, col}, for the prev diagnostic in the
current buffer.
Parameters: ~
{opts} table See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()|
Return: ~
table Previous diagnostic position
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_virtual_text_chunks_for_line()*
get_virtual_text_chunks_for_line({bufnr}, {line}, {line_diags}, {opts})
Default function to get text chunks to display using
|nvim_buf_set_extmark()|.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number The buffer to display the virtual
text in
{line} number The line number to display the
virtual text on
{line_diags} Diagnostic [] The diagnostics associated with the line
{opts} table See {opts} from
|vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
Return: ~
an array of [text, hl_group] arrays. This can be passed
directly to the {virt_text} option of
|nvim_buf_set_extmark()|.
goto_next({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()*
Move to the next diagnostic
Parameters: ~
{opts} table|nil Configuration table. Keys:
• {client_id}: (number)
• If nil, will consider all clients attached to
buffer.
• {cursor_position}: (Position, default current
position)
• See |nvim_win_get_cursor()|
• {wrap}: (boolean, default true)
• Whether to loop around file or not. Similar to
'wrapscan'
• {severity}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Exclusive severity to consider. Overrides
{severity_limit}
• {severity_limit}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Limit severity of diagnostics found. E.g.
"Warning" means { "Error", "Warning" } will be
valid.
• {enable_popup}: (boolean, default true)
• Call
|vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
on jump
• {popup_opts}: (table)
• Table to pass as {opts} parameter to
|vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()|
• {win_id}: (number, default 0)
• Window ID
goto_prev({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_prev()*
Move to the previous diagnostic
Parameters: ~
{opts} table See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.goto_next()|
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics()*
on_publish_diagnostics({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config})
|lsp-handler| for the method "textDocument/publishDiagnostics"
Note:
Each of the configuration options accepts:
• `false` : Disable this feature
• `true` : Enable this feature, use default settings.
• `table` : Enable this feature, use overrides.
• `function`: Function with signature (bufnr, client_id) that
returns any of the above.>
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/publishDiagnostics"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.diagnostic.on_publish_diagnostics, {
-- Enable underline, use default values
underline = true,
-- Enable virtual text, override spacing to 4
virtual_text = {
spacing = 4,
},
-- Use a function to dynamically turn signs off
-- and on, using buffer local variables
signs = function(bufnr, client_id)
return vim.bo[bufnr].show_signs == false
end,
-- Disable a feature
update_in_insert = false,
}
)
<
Parameters: ~
{config} table Configuration table.
• underline: (default=true)
• Apply underlines to diagnostics.
• See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()|
• virtual_text: (default=true)
• Apply virtual text to line endings.
• See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()|
• signs: (default=true)
• Apply signs for diagnostics.
• See |vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()|
• update_in_insert: (default=false)
• Update diagnostics in InsertMode or wait
until InsertLeave
• severity_sort: (default=false)
• Sort diagnostics (and thus signs and virtual
text)
redraw({bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.redraw()*
Redraw diagnostics for the given buffer and client
This calls the "textDocument/publishDiagnostics" handler
manually using the cached diagnostics already received from
the server. This can be useful for redrawing diagnostics after
making changes in diagnostics configuration.
|lsp-handler-configuration|
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults
to current
{client_id} (optional, number): Redraw diagnostics for
the given client. The default is to redraw
diagnostics for all attached clients.
reset({client_id}, {buffer_client_map}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.reset()*
Clear diagnotics and diagnostic cache
Handles saving diagnostics from multiple clients in the same
buffer.
Parameters: ~
{client_id} number
{buffer_client_map} table map of buffers to active
clients
save({diagnostics}, {bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.save()*
Save diagnostics to the current buffer.
Handles saving diagnostics from multiple clients in the same
buffer.
Parameters: ~
{diagnostics} Diagnostic []
{bufnr} number
{client_id} number
set_loclist({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_loclist()*
Sets the location list
Parameters: ~
{opts} table|nil Configuration table. Keys:
• {open}: (boolean, default true)
• Open loclist after set
• {client_id}: (number)
• If nil, will consider all clients attached to
buffer.
• {severity}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Exclusive severity to consider. Overrides
{severity_limit}
• {severity_limit}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Limit severity of diagnostics found. E.g.
"Warning" means { "Error", "Warning" } will be
valid.
• {workspace}: (boolean, default false)
• Set the list with workspace diagnostics
set_qflist({opts}) *vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_qflist()*
Sets the quickfix list
Parameters: ~
{opts} table|nil Configuration table. Keys:
• {open}: (boolean, default true)
• Open quickfix list after set
• {client_id}: (number)
• If nil, will consider all clients attached to
buffer.
• {severity}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Exclusive severity to consider. Overrides
{severity_limit}
• {severity_limit}: (DiagnosticSeverity)
• Limit severity of diagnostics found. E.g.
"Warning" means { "Error", "Warning" } will be
valid.
• {workspace}: (boolean, default true)
• Set the list with workspace diagnostics
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_signs()*
set_signs({diagnostics}, {bufnr}, {client_id}, {sign_ns}, {opts})
Set signs for given diagnostics
Sign characters can be customized with the following commands:
>
sign define LspDiagnosticsSignError text=E texthl=LspDiagnosticsSignError linehl= numhl=
sign define LspDiagnosticsSignWarning text=W texthl=LspDiagnosticsSignWarning linehl= numhl=
sign define LspDiagnosticsSignInformation text=I texthl=LspDiagnosticsSignInformation linehl= numhl=
sign define LspDiagnosticsSignHint text=H texthl=LspDiagnosticsSignHint linehl= numhl=
<
Parameters: ~
{diagnostics} Diagnostic []
{bufnr} number The buffer number
{client_id} number the client id
{sign_ns} number|nil
{opts} table Configuration for signs. Keys:
• priority: Set the priority of the signs.
• severity_limit (DiagnosticSeverity):
• Limit severity of diagnostics found.
E.g. "Warning" means { "Error",
"Warning" } will be valid.
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_underline()*
set_underline({diagnostics}, {bufnr}, {client_id}, {diagnostic_ns}, {opts})
Set underline for given diagnostics
Underline highlights can be customized by changing the
following |:highlight| groups.
>
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineError
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineWarning
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineInformation
LspDiagnosticsUnderlineHint
<
Parameters: ~
{diagnostics} Diagnostic []
{bufnr} number: The buffer number
{client_id} number: The client id
{diagnostic_ns} number|nil: The namespace
{opts} table: Configuration table:
• severity_limit (DiagnosticSeverity):
• Limit severity of diagnostics found.
E.g. "Warning" means { "Error",
"Warning" } will be valid.
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.set_virtual_text()*
set_virtual_text({diagnostics}, {bufnr}, {client_id}, {diagnostic_ns}, {opts})
Set virtual text given diagnostics
Virtual text highlights can be customized by changing the
following |:highlight| groups.
>
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextError
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextWarning
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextInformation
LspDiagnosticsVirtualTextHint
<
Parameters: ~
{diagnostics} Diagnostic []
{bufnr} number
{client_id} number
{diagnostic_ns} number
{opts} table Options on how to display virtual
text. Keys:
• prefix (string): Prefix to display
before virtual text on line
• spacing (number): Number of spaces to
insert before virtual text
• severity_limit (DiagnosticSeverity):
• Limit severity of diagnostics found.
E.g. "Warning" means { "Error",
"Warning" } will be valid.
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_line_diagnostics()*
show_line_diagnostics({opts}, {buf_nr}, {line_nr}, {client_id})
Parameters: ~
{opts} table Configuration table
• all opts for
|vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_line_diagnostics()|
and |show_diagnostics()| can be used here
{buf_nr} number|nil The buffer number
{line_nr} number|nil The line number
{client_id} number|nil the client id
Return: ~
table {popup_bufnr, win_id}
*vim.lsp.diagnostic.show_position_diagnostics()*
show_position_diagnostics({opts}, {buf_nr}, {position})
Open a floating window with the diagnostics from {position}
Parameters: ~
{opts} table|nil Configuration keys
• severity: (DiagnosticSeverity, default nil)
• Only return diagnostics with this
severity. Overrides severity_limit
• severity_limit: (DiagnosticSeverity, default nil)
• Limit severity of diagnostics found. E.g.
"Warning" means { "Error", "Warning" }
will be valid.
• all opts for |show_diagnostics()| can be
used here
{buf_nr} number|nil The buffer number
{position} table|nil The (0,0)-indexed position
Return: ~
table {popup_bufnr, win_id}
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.codelens *lsp-codelens*
display({lenses}, {bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.codelens.display()*
Display the lenses using virtual text
Parameters: ~
{lenses} table of lenses to display ( `CodeLens[] |
null` )
{bufnr} number
{client_id} number
get({bufnr}) *vim.lsp.codelens.get()*
Return all lenses for the given buffer
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} number Buffer number. 0 can be used for the
current buffer.
Return: ~
table ( `CodeLens[]` )
*vim.lsp.codelens.on_codelens()*
on_codelens({err}, {result}, {ctx}, {_})
|lsp-handler| for the method `textDocument/codeLens`
refresh() *vim.lsp.codelens.refresh()*
Refresh the codelens for the current buffer
It is recommended to trigger this using an autocmd or via
keymap.
>
autocmd BufEnter,CursorHold,InsertLeave <buffer> lua vim.lsp.codelens.refresh()
<
run() *vim.lsp.codelens.run()*
Run the code lens in the current line
save({lenses}, {bufnr}, {client_id}) *vim.lsp.codelens.save()*
Store lenses for a specific buffer and client
Parameters: ~
{lenses} table of lenses to store ( `CodeLens[] |
null` )
{bufnr} number
{client_id} number
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.handlers *lsp-handlers*
hover({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config}) *vim.lsp.handlers.hover()*
|lsp-handler| for the method "textDocument/hover" >
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/hover"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.handlers.hover, {
-- Use a sharp border with `FloatBorder` highlights
border = "single"
}
)
<
Parameters: ~
{config} table Configuration table.
• border: (default=nil)
• Add borders to the floating window
• See |vim.api.nvim_open_win()|
*vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help()*
signature_help({_}, {result}, {ctx}, {config})
|lsp-handler| for the method "textDocument/signatureHelp". The
active parameter is highlighted with
|hl-LspSignatureActiveParameter|. >
vim.lsp.handlers["textDocument/signatureHelp"] = vim.lsp.with(
vim.lsp.handlers.signature_help, {
-- Use a sharp border with `FloatBorder` highlights
border = "single"
}
)
<
Parameters: ~
{config} table Configuration table.
• border: (default=nil)
• Add borders to the floating window
• See |vim.api.nvim_open_win()|
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.util *lsp-util*
*vim.lsp.util.apply_text_document_edit()*
apply_text_document_edit({text_document_edit}, {index})
Applies a `TextDocumentEdit` , which is a list of changes to a
single document.
Parameters: ~
{text_document_edit} table: a `TextDocumentEdit` object
{index} number: Optional index of the edit,
if from a list of edits (or nil, if
not from a list)
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentEdit
*vim.lsp.util.apply_text_edits()*
apply_text_edits({text_edits}, {bufnr})
Applies a list of text edits to a buffer.
Parameters: ~
{text_edits} (table) list of `TextEdit` objects
{buf_nr} (number) Buffer id
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textEdit
*vim.lsp.util.apply_workspace_edit()*
apply_workspace_edit({workspace_edit})
Applies a `WorkspaceEdit` .
Parameters: ~
{workspace_edit} (table) `WorkspaceEdit`
buf_clear_references({bufnr}) *vim.lsp.util.buf_clear_references()*
Removes document highlights from a buffer.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} buffer id
*vim.lsp.util.buf_highlight_references()*
buf_highlight_references({bufnr}, {references})
Shows a list of document highlights for a certain buffer.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} buffer id
{references} List of `DocumentHighlight` objects to
highlight
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-3-17/#documentHighlight
buf_lines({bufnr}) *vim.lsp.util.buf_lines()*
TODO: Documentation
*vim.lsp.util.character_offset()*
character_offset({bufnr}, {row}, {col})
Returns the UTF-32 and UTF-16 offsets for a position in a
certain buffer.
Parameters: ~
{buf} buffer id (0 for current)
{row} 0-indexed line
{col} 0-indexed byte offset in line
Return: ~
(number, number) UTF-32 and UTF-16 index of the character
in line {row} column {col} in buffer {buf}
*vim.lsp.util.close_preview_autocmd()*
close_preview_autocmd({events}, {winnr})
Creates autocommands to close a preview window when events
happen.
Parameters: ~
{events} (table) list of events
{winnr} (number) window id of preview window
See also: ~
|autocmd-events|
*vim.lsp.util.compute_diff()*
compute_diff({old_lines}, {new_lines}, {start_line_idx}, {end_line_idx},
{offset_encoding})
Returns the range table for the difference between old and new
lines
Parameters: ~
{old_lines} table list of lines
{new_lines} table list of lines
{start_line_idx} int line to begin search for first
difference
{end_line_idx} int line to begin search for last
difference
{offset_encoding} string encoding requested by language
server
Return: ~
table start_line_idx and start_col_idx of range
*vim.lsp.util.convert_input_to_markdown_lines()*
convert_input_to_markdown_lines({input}, {contents})
Converts any of `MarkedString` | `MarkedString[]` |
`MarkupContent` into a list of lines containing valid
markdown. Useful to populate the hover window for
`textDocument/hover` , for parsing the result of
`textDocument/signatureHelp` , and potentially others.
Parameters: ~
{input} ( `MarkedString` | `MarkedString[]` |
`MarkupContent` )
{contents} (table, optional, default `{}` ) List of
strings to extend with converted lines
Return: ~
{contents}, extended with lines of converted markdown.
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_hover
*vim.lsp.util.convert_signature_help_to_markdown_lines()*
convert_signature_help_to_markdown_lines({signature_help}, {ft}, {triggers})
Converts `textDocument/SignatureHelp` response to markdown
lines.
Parameters: ~
{signature_help} Response of `textDocument/SignatureHelp`
{ft} optional filetype that will be use as
the `lang` for the label markdown code
block
{triggers} optional list of trigger characters from
the lsp server. used to better determine
parameter offsets
Return: ~
list of lines of converted markdown.
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_signatureHelp
create_file({change}) *vim.lsp.util.create_file()*
TODO: Documentation
delete_file({change}) *vim.lsp.util.delete_file()*
TODO: Documentation
*vim.lsp.util.diagnostics_to_items()*
diagnostics_to_items({diagnostics_by_bufnr}, {predicate})
Convert diagnostics grouped by bufnr to a list of items for
use in the quickfix or location list.
Parameters: ~
{diagnostics_by_bufnr} table bufnr -> Diagnostic []
{predicate} an optional function to filter the
diagnostics. If present, only
diagnostic items matching will be
included.
Return: ~
table (A list of items)
*vim.lsp.util.extract_completion_items()*
extract_completion_items({result})
Can be used to extract the completion items from a `textDocument/completion` request, which may return one of `CompletionItem[]` , `CompletionList` or null.
Parameters: ~
{result} (table) The result of a
`textDocument/completion` request
Return: ~
(table) List of completion items
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specification#textDocument_completion
get_effective_tabstop({bufnr}) *vim.lsp.util.get_effective_tabstop()*
Returns visual width of tabstop.
Parameters: ~
{bufnr} (optional, number): Buffer handle, defaults to
current
Return: ~
(number) tabstop visual width
See also: ~
|softtabstop|
get_line({uri}, {row}) *vim.lsp.util.get_line()*
Gets the zero-indexed line from the given uri.
Parameters: ~
{uri} string uri of the resource to get the line from
{row} number zero-indexed line number
Return: ~
string the line at row in filename
get_lines({uri}, {rows}) *vim.lsp.util.get_lines()*
Gets the zero-indexed lines from the given uri.
Parameters: ~
{uri} string uri of the resource to get the lines from
{rows} number[] zero-indexed line numbers
Return: ~
table<number string> a table mapping rows to lines
get_progress_messages() *vim.lsp.util.get_progress_messages()*
TODO: Documentation
jump_to_location({location}) *vim.lsp.util.jump_to_location()*
Jumps to a location.
Parameters: ~
{location} ( `Location` | `LocationLink` )
Return: ~
`true` if the jump succeeded
locations_to_items({locations}) *vim.lsp.util.locations_to_items()*
Returns the items with the byte position calculated correctly
and in sorted order, for display in quickfix and location
lists.
Parameters: ~
{locations} (table) list of `Location` s or
`LocationLink` s
Return: ~
(table) list of items
lookup_section({settings}, {section}) *vim.lsp.util.lookup_section()*
Helper function to return nested values in language server
settings
Parameters: ~
{settings} a table of language server settings
{section} a string indicating the field of the settings
table
Return: ~
(table or string) The value of settings accessed via
section
*vim.lsp.util.make_floating_popup_options()*
make_floating_popup_options({width}, {height}, {opts})
Creates a table with sensible default options for a floating
window. The table can be passed to |nvim_open_win()|.
Parameters: ~
{width} (number) window width (in character cells)
{height} (number) window height (in character cells)
{opts} (table, optional)
Return: ~
(table) Options
*vim.lsp.util.make_formatting_params()*
make_formatting_params({options})
Creates a `DocumentFormattingParams` object for the current
buffer and cursor position.
Parameters: ~
{options} Table with valid `FormattingOptions` entries
Return: ~
`DocumentFormattingParams` object
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_formatting
*vim.lsp.util.make_given_range_params()*
make_given_range_params({start_pos}, {end_pos})
Using the given range in the current buffer, creates an object
that is similar to |vim.lsp.util.make_range_params()|.
Parameters: ~
{start_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the start of the last
visual selection.
{end_pos} ({number, number}, optional) mark-indexed
position. Defaults to the end of the last
visual selection.
Return: ~
{ textDocument = { uri = `current_file_uri` }, range = {
start = `start_position` , end = `end_position` } }
make_position_params() *vim.lsp.util.make_position_params()*
Creates a `TextDocumentPositionParams` object for the current
buffer and cursor position.
Return: ~
`TextDocumentPositionParams` object
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentPositionParams
make_range_params() *vim.lsp.util.make_range_params()*
Using the current position in the current buffer, creates an
object that can be used as a building block for several LSP
requests, such as `textDocument/codeAction` ,
`textDocument/colorPresentation` ,
`textDocument/rangeFormatting` .
Return: ~
{ textDocument = { uri = `current_file_uri` }, range = {
start = `current_position` , end = `current_position` } }
make_text_document_params() *vim.lsp.util.make_text_document_params()*
Creates a `TextDocumentIdentifier` object for the current
buffer.
Return: ~
`TextDocumentIdentifier`
See also: ~
https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocumentIdentifier
*vim.lsp.util.make_workspace_params()*
make_workspace_params({added}, {removed})
Create the workspace params
Parameters: ~
{added}
{removed}
*vim.lsp.util.open_floating_preview()*
open_floating_preview({contents}, {syntax}, {opts})
Shows contents in a floating window.
Parameters: ~
{contents} table of lines to show in window
{syntax} string of syntax to set for opened buffer
{opts} dictionary with optional fields
• height of floating window
• width of floating window
• wrap boolean enable wrapping of long lines
(defaults to true)
• wrap_at character to wrap at for computing
height when wrap is enabled
• max_width maximal width of floating window
• max_height maximal height of floating window
• pad_left number of columns to pad contents
at left
• pad_right number of columns to pad contents
at right
• pad_top number of lines to pad contents at
top
• pad_bottom number of lines to pad contents
at bottom
• focus_id if a popup with this id is opened,
then focus it
• close_events list of events that closes the
floating window
• focusable (boolean, default true): Make
float focusable
Return: ~
bufnr,winnr buffer and window number of the newly created
floating preview window
parse_snippet({input}) *vim.lsp.util.parse_snippet()*
Parses snippets in a completion entry.
Parameters: ~
{input} (string) unparsed snippet
Return: ~
(string) parsed snippet
preview_location({location}, {opts}) *vim.lsp.util.preview_location()*
Previews a location in a floating window
behavior depends on type of location:
• for Location, range is shown (e.g., function definition)
• for LocationLink, targetRange is shown (e.g., body of
function definition)
Parameters: ~
{location} a single `Location` or `LocationLink`
Return: ~
(bufnr,winnr) buffer and window number of floating window
or nil
rename({old_fname}, {new_fname}, {opts}) *vim.lsp.util.rename()*
Rename old_fname to new_fname
Parameters: ~
{opts} (table)
set_lines({lines}, {A}, {B}, {new_lines}) *vim.lsp.util.set_lines()*
Replaces text in a range with new text.
CAUTION: Changes in-place!
Parameters: ~
{lines} (table) Original list of strings
{A} (table) Start position; a 2-tuple of {line,
col} numbers
{B} (table) End position; a 2-tuple of {line,
col} numbers
{new_lines} A list of strings to replace the original
Return: ~
(table) The modified {lines} object
set_loclist({items}, {win_id}) *vim.lsp.util.set_loclist()*
Fills target window's location list with given list of items.
Can be obtained with e.g. |vim.lsp.util.locations_to_items()|.
Defaults to current window.
Parameters: ~
{items} (table) list of items
set_qflist({items}) *vim.lsp.util.set_qflist()*
Fills quickfix list with given list of items. Can be obtained
with e.g. |vim.lsp.util.locations_to_items()|.
Parameters: ~
{items} (table) list of items
*vim.lsp.util.stylize_markdown()*
stylize_markdown({bufnr}, {contents}, {opts})
Converts markdown into syntax highlighted regions by stripping
the code blocks and converting them into highlighted code.
This will by default insert a blank line separator after those
code block regions to improve readability.
This method configures the given buffer and returns the lines
to set.
If you want to open a popup with fancy markdown, use
`open_floating_preview` instead
Parameters: ~
{contents} table of lines to show in window
{opts} dictionary with optional fields
• height of floating window
• width of floating window
• wrap_at character to wrap at for computing
height
• max_width maximal width of floating window
• max_height maximal height of floating window
• pad_left number of columns to pad contents
at left
• pad_right number of columns to pad contents
at right
• pad_top number of lines to pad contents at
top
• pad_bottom number of lines to pad contents
at bottom
• separator insert separator after code block
Return: ~
width,height size of float
symbols_to_items({symbols}, {bufnr}) *vim.lsp.util.symbols_to_items()*
Converts symbols to quickfix list items.
Parameters: ~
{symbols} DocumentSymbol[] or SymbolInformation[]
*vim.lsp.util.text_document_completion_list_to_complete_items()*
text_document_completion_list_to_complete_items({result}, {prefix})
Turns the result of a `textDocument/completion` request into
vim-compatible |complete-items|.
Parameters: ~
{result} The result of a `textDocument/completion` call,
e.g. from |vim.lsp.buf.completion()|, which may
be one of `CompletionItem[]` , `CompletionList`
or `null`
{prefix} (string) the prefix to filter the completion
items
Return: ~
{ matches = complete-items table, incomplete = bool }
See also: ~
|complete-items|
trim_empty_lines({lines}) *vim.lsp.util.trim_empty_lines()*
Removes empty lines from the beginning and end.
Parameters: ~
{lines} (table) list of lines to trim
Return: ~
(table) trimmed list of lines
*vim.lsp.util.try_trim_markdown_code_blocks()*
try_trim_markdown_code_blocks({lines})
Accepts markdown lines and tries to reduce them to a filetype
if they comprise just a single code block.
CAUTION: Modifies the input in-place!
Parameters: ~
{lines} (table) list of lines
Return: ~
(string) filetype or 'markdown' if it was unchanged.
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.log *lsp-log*
get_filename() *vim.lsp.log.get_filename()*
Returns the log filename.
Return: ~
(string) log filename
set_level({level}) *vim.lsp.log.set_level()*
Sets the current log level.
Parameters: ~
{level} (string or number) One of `vim.lsp.log.levels`
should_log({level}) *vim.lsp.log.should_log()*
Checks whether the level is sufficient for logging.
Parameters: ~
{level} number log level
Return: ~
(bool) true if would log, false if not
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.rpc *lsp-rpc*
format_rpc_error({err}) *vim.lsp.rpc.format_rpc_error()*
Constructs an error message from an LSP error object.
Parameters: ~
{err} (table) The error object
Return: ~
(string) The formatted error message
notify({method}, {params}) *vim.lsp.rpc.notify()*
Sends a notification to the LSP server.
Parameters: ~
{method} (string) The invoked LSP method
{params} (table): Parameters for the invoked LSP method
Return: ~
(bool) `true` if notification could be sent, `false` if
not
request({method}, {params}, {callback}) *vim.lsp.rpc.request()*
Sends a request to the LSP server and runs {callback} upon
response.
Parameters: ~
{method} (string) The invoked LSP method
{params} (table) Parameters for the invoked LSP method
{callback} (function) Callback to invoke
Return: ~
(bool, number) `(true, message_id)` if request could be
sent, `false` if not
*vim.lsp.rpc.rpc_response_error()*
rpc_response_error({code}, {message}, {data})
Creates an RPC response object/table.
Parameters: ~
{code} RPC error code defined in
`vim.lsp.protocol.ErrorCodes`
{message} (optional) arbitrary message to send to server
{data} (optional) arbitrary data to send to server
*vim.lsp.rpc.start()*
start({cmd}, {cmd_args}, {dispatchers}, {extra_spawn_params})
Starts an LSP server process and create an LSP RPC client
object to interact with it.
Parameters: ~
{cmd} (string) Command to start the LSP
server.
{cmd_args} (table) List of additional string
arguments to pass to {cmd}.
{dispatchers} (table, optional) Dispatchers for
LSP message types. Valid dispatcher
names are:
• `"notification"`
• `"server_request"`
• `"on_error"`
• `"on_exit"`
{extra_spawn_params} (table, optional) Additional context
for the LSP server process. May
contain:
• {cwd} (string) Working directory
for the LSP server process
• {env} (table) Additional
environment variables for LSP
server process
Return: ~
Client RPC object.
Methods:
• `notify()` |vim.lsp.rpc.notify()|
• `request()` |vim.lsp.rpc.request()|
Members:
• {pid} (number) The LSP server's PID.
• {handle} A handle for low-level interaction with the LSP
server process |vim.loop|.
==============================================================================
Lua module: vim.lsp.protocol *lsp-protocol*
*vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()*
make_client_capabilities()
Gets a new ClientCapabilities object describing the LSP client
capabilities.
*vim.lsp.protocol.resolve_capabilities()*
resolve_capabilities({server_capabilities})
`*` to match one or more characters in a path segment `?` to
match on one character in a path segment `**` to match any
number of path segments, including none `{}` to group
conditions (e.g. `**​/*.{ts,js}` matches all TypeScript and
JavaScript files) `[]` to declare a range of characters to
match in a path segment (e.g., `example.[0-9]` to match on
`example.0` , `example.1` , …) `[!...]` to negate a range of
characters to match in a path segment (e.g., `example.[!0-9]`
to match on `example.a` , `example.b` , but not `example.0` )
vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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