neovim/runtime/lua/vim/treesitter/query.lua
vanaigr 4b02916334
perf(treesitter): use child_containing_descendant() in has-ancestor? (#28512)
Problem: `has-ancestor?` is O(n²) for the depth of the tree since it iterates over each of the node's ancestors (bottom-up), and each ancestor takes O(n) time.
This happens because tree-sitter's nodes don't store their parent nodes, and the tree is searched (top-down) each time a new parent is requested.

Solution: Make use of new `ts_node_child_containing_descendant()` in tree-sitter v0.22.6 (which is now the minimum required version) to rewrite the `has-ancestor?` predicate in C to become O(n).

For a sample file, decreases the time taken by `has-ancestor?` from 360ms to 6ms.
2024-05-16 16:57:58 +02:00

1041 lines
32 KiB
Lua

local api = vim.api
local language = require('vim.treesitter.language')
local memoize = vim.func._memoize
local M = {}
---@nodoc
---Parsed query, see |vim.treesitter.query.parse()|
---
---@class vim.treesitter.Query
---@field lang string name of the language for this parser
---@field captures string[] list of (unique) capture names defined in query
---@field info vim.treesitter.QueryInfo contains information used in the query (e.g. captures, predicates, directives)
---@field query TSQuery userdata query object
local Query = {}
Query.__index = Query
---@package
---@see vim.treesitter.query.parse
---@param lang string
---@param ts_query TSQuery
---@return vim.treesitter.Query
function Query.new(lang, ts_query)
local self = setmetatable({}, Query)
local query_info = ts_query:inspect() ---@type TSQueryInfo
self.query = ts_query
self.lang = lang
self.info = {
captures = query_info.captures,
patterns = query_info.patterns,
}
self.captures = self.info.captures
return self
end
---@nodoc
---Information for Query, see |vim.treesitter.query.parse()|
---@class vim.treesitter.QueryInfo
---
---List of (unique) capture names defined in query.
---@field captures string[]
---
---Contains information about predicates and directives.
---Key is pattern id, and value is list of predicates or directives defined in the pattern.
---A predicate or directive is a list of (integer|string); integer represents `capture_id`, and
---string represents (literal) arguments to predicate/directive. See |treesitter-predicates|
---and |treesitter-directives| for more details.
---@field patterns table<integer, (integer|string)[][]>
---@param files string[]
---@return string[]
local function dedupe_files(files)
local result = {}
---@type table<string,boolean>
local seen = {}
for _, path in ipairs(files) do
if not seen[path] then
table.insert(result, path)
seen[path] = true
end
end
return result
end
local function safe_read(filename, read_quantifier)
local file, err = io.open(filename, 'r')
if not file then
error(err)
end
local content = file:read(read_quantifier)
io.close(file)
return content
end
--- Adds {ilang} to {base_langs}, only if {ilang} is different than {lang}
---
---@return boolean true If lang == ilang
local function add_included_lang(base_langs, lang, ilang)
if lang == ilang then
return true
end
table.insert(base_langs, ilang)
return false
end
--- Gets the list of files used to make up a query
---
---@param lang string Language to get query for
---@param query_name string Name of the query to load (e.g., "highlights")
---@param is_included? boolean Internal parameter, most of the time left as `nil`
---@return string[] query_files List of files to load for given query and language
function M.get_files(lang, query_name, is_included)
local query_path = string.format('queries/%s/%s.scm', lang, query_name)
local lang_files = dedupe_files(api.nvim_get_runtime_file(query_path, true))
if #lang_files == 0 then
return {}
end
local base_query = nil ---@type string?
local extensions = {}
local base_langs = {} ---@type string[]
-- Now get the base languages by looking at the first line of every file
-- The syntax is the following :
-- ;+ inherits: ({language},)*{language}
--
-- {language} ::= {lang} | ({lang})
local MODELINE_FORMAT = '^;+%s*inherits%s*:?%s*([a-z_,()]+)%s*$'
local EXTENDS_FORMAT = '^;+%s*extends%s*$'
for _, filename in ipairs(lang_files) do
local file, err = io.open(filename, 'r')
if not file then
error(err)
end
local extension = false
for modeline in
---@return string
function()
return file:read('*l')
end
do
if not vim.startswith(modeline, ';') then
break
end
local langlist = modeline:match(MODELINE_FORMAT)
if langlist then
---@diagnostic disable-next-line:param-type-mismatch
for _, incllang in ipairs(vim.split(langlist, ',', true)) do
local is_optional = incllang:match('%(.*%)')
if is_optional then
if not is_included then
if add_included_lang(base_langs, lang, incllang:sub(2, #incllang - 1)) then
extension = true
end
end
else
if add_included_lang(base_langs, lang, incllang) then
extension = true
end
end
end
elseif modeline:match(EXTENDS_FORMAT) then
extension = true
end
end
if extension then
table.insert(extensions, filename)
elseif base_query == nil then
base_query = filename
end
io.close(file)
end
local query_files = {}
for _, base_lang in ipairs(base_langs) do
local base_files = M.get_files(base_lang, query_name, true)
vim.list_extend(query_files, base_files)
end
vim.list_extend(query_files, { base_query })
vim.list_extend(query_files, extensions)
return query_files
end
---@param filenames string[]
---@return string
local function read_query_files(filenames)
local contents = {}
for _, filename in ipairs(filenames) do
table.insert(contents, safe_read(filename, '*a'))
end
return table.concat(contents, '')
end
-- The explicitly set queries from |vim.treesitter.query.set()|
---@type table<string,table<string,vim.treesitter.Query>>
local explicit_queries = setmetatable({}, {
__index = function(t, k)
local lang_queries = {}
rawset(t, k, lang_queries)
return lang_queries
end,
})
--- Sets the runtime query named {query_name} for {lang}
---
--- This allows users to override any runtime files and/or configuration
--- set by plugins.
---
---@param lang string Language to use for the query
---@param query_name string Name of the query (e.g., "highlights")
---@param text string Query text (unparsed).
function M.set(lang, query_name, text)
explicit_queries[lang][query_name] = M.parse(lang, text)
end
--- Returns the runtime query {query_name} for {lang}.
---
---@param lang string Language to use for the query
---@param query_name string Name of the query (e.g. "highlights")
---
---@return vim.treesitter.Query? : Parsed query. `nil` if no query files are found.
M.get = memoize('concat-2', function(lang, query_name)
if explicit_queries[lang][query_name] then
return explicit_queries[lang][query_name]
end
local query_files = M.get_files(lang, query_name)
local query_string = read_query_files(query_files)
if #query_string == 0 then
return nil
end
return M.parse(lang, query_string)
end)
--- Parse {query} as a string. (If the query is in a file, the caller
--- should read the contents into a string before calling).
---
--- Returns a `Query` (see |lua-treesitter-query|) object which can be used to
--- search nodes in the syntax tree for the patterns defined in {query}
--- using the `iter_captures` and `iter_matches` methods.
---
--- Exposes `info` and `captures` with additional context about {query}.
--- - `captures` contains the list of unique capture names defined in {query}.
--- - `info.captures` also points to `captures`.
--- - `info.patterns` contains information about predicates.
---
---@param lang string Language to use for the query
---@param query string Query in s-expr syntax
---
---@return vim.treesitter.Query : Parsed query
---
---@see [vim.treesitter.query.get()]
M.parse = memoize('concat-2', function(lang, query)
language.add(lang)
local ts_query = vim._ts_parse_query(lang, query)
return Query.new(lang, ts_query)
end)
--- Implementations of predicates that can optionally be prefixed with "any-".
---
--- These functions contain the implementations for each predicate, correctly
--- handling the "any" vs "all" semantics. They are called from the
--- predicate_handlers table with the appropriate arguments for each predicate.
local impl = {
--- @param match table<integer,TSNode[]>
--- @param source integer|string
--- @param predicate any[]
--- @param any boolean
['eq'] = function(match, source, predicate, any)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
local node_text = vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, source)
local str ---@type string
if type(predicate[3]) == 'string' then
-- (#eq? @aa "foo")
str = predicate[3]
else
-- (#eq? @aa @bb)
local other = assert(match[predicate[3]])
assert(#other == 1, '#eq? does not support comparison with captures on multiple nodes')
str = vim.treesitter.get_node_text(other[1], source)
end
local res = str ~= nil and node_text == str
if any and res then
return true
elseif not any and not res then
return false
end
end
return not any
end,
--- @param match table<integer,TSNode[]>
--- @param source integer|string
--- @param predicate any[]
--- @param any boolean
['lua-match'] = function(match, source, predicate, any)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
local regex = predicate[3]
local res = string.find(vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, source), regex) ~= nil
if any and res then
return true
elseif not any and not res then
return false
end
end
return not any
end,
['match'] = (function()
local magic_prefixes = { ['\\v'] = true, ['\\m'] = true, ['\\M'] = true, ['\\V'] = true }
local function check_magic(str)
if string.len(str) < 2 or magic_prefixes[string.sub(str, 1, 2)] then
return str
end
return '\\v' .. str
end
local compiled_vim_regexes = setmetatable({}, {
__index = function(t, pattern)
local res = vim.regex(check_magic(pattern))
rawset(t, pattern, res)
return res
end,
})
--- @param match table<integer,TSNode[]>
--- @param source integer|string
--- @param predicate any[]
--- @param any boolean
return function(match, source, predicate, any)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
local regex = compiled_vim_regexes[predicate[3]] ---@type vim.regex
local res = regex:match_str(vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, source))
if any and res then
return true
elseif not any and not res then
return false
end
end
return not any
end
end)(),
--- @param match table<integer,TSNode[]>
--- @param source integer|string
--- @param predicate any[]
--- @param any boolean
['contains'] = function(match, source, predicate, any)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
local node_text = vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, source)
for i = 3, #predicate do
local res = string.find(node_text, predicate[i], 1, true)
if any and res then
return true
elseif not any and not res then
return false
end
end
end
return not any
end,
}
---@alias TSPredicate fun(match: table<integer,TSNode[]>, pattern: integer, source: integer|string, predicate: any[]): boolean
-- Predicate handler receive the following arguments
-- (match, pattern, bufnr, predicate)
---@type table<string,TSPredicate>
local predicate_handlers = {
['eq?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['eq'](match, source, predicate, false)
end,
['any-eq?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['eq'](match, source, predicate, true)
end,
['lua-match?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['lua-match'](match, source, predicate, false)
end,
['any-lua-match?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['lua-match'](match, source, predicate, true)
end,
['match?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['match'](match, source, predicate, false)
end,
['any-match?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['match'](match, source, predicate, true)
end,
['contains?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['contains'](match, source, predicate, false)
end,
['any-contains?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
return impl['contains'](match, source, predicate, true)
end,
['any-of?'] = function(match, _, source, predicate)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
local node_text = vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, source)
-- Since 'predicate' will not be used by callers of this function, use it
-- to store a string set built from the list of words to check against.
local string_set = predicate['string_set'] --- @type table<string, boolean>
if not string_set then
string_set = {}
for i = 3, #predicate do
string_set[predicate[i]] = true
end
predicate['string_set'] = string_set
end
if string_set[node_text] then
return true
end
end
return false
end,
['has-ancestor?'] = function(match, _, _, predicate)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
if node:__has_ancestor(predicate) then
return true
end
end
return false
end,
['has-parent?'] = function(match, _, _, predicate)
local nodes = match[predicate[2]]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return true
end
for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
if vim.list_contains({ unpack(predicate, 3) }, node:parent():type()) then
return true
end
end
return false
end,
}
-- As we provide lua-match? also expose vim-match?
predicate_handlers['vim-match?'] = predicate_handlers['match?']
predicate_handlers['any-vim-match?'] = predicate_handlers['any-match?']
---@nodoc
---@class vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata
---@field range? Range
---@field conceal? string
---@field [integer] vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata
---@field [string] integer|string
---@alias TSDirective fun(match: table<integer,TSNode[]>, _, _, predicate: (string|integer)[], metadata: vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata)
-- Predicate handler receive the following arguments
-- (match, pattern, bufnr, predicate)
-- Directives store metadata or perform side effects against a match.
-- Directives should always end with a `!`.
-- Directive handler receive the following arguments
-- (match, pattern, bufnr, predicate, metadata)
---@type table<string,TSDirective>
local directive_handlers = {
['set!'] = function(_, _, _, pred, metadata)
if #pred >= 3 and type(pred[2]) == 'number' then
-- (#set! @capture key value)
local capture_id, key, value = pred[2], pred[3], pred[4]
if not metadata[capture_id] then
metadata[capture_id] = {}
end
metadata[capture_id][key] = value
else
-- (#set! key value)
local key, value = pred[2], pred[3]
metadata[key] = value or true
end
end,
-- Shifts the range of a node.
-- Example: (#offset! @_node 0 1 0 -1)
['offset!'] = function(match, _, _, pred, metadata)
local capture_id = pred[2] --[[@as integer]]
local nodes = match[capture_id]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return
end
assert(#nodes == 1, '#offset! does not support captures on multiple nodes')
local node = nodes[1]
if not metadata[capture_id] then
metadata[capture_id] = {}
end
local range = metadata[capture_id].range or { node:range() }
local start_row_offset = pred[3] or 0
local start_col_offset = pred[4] or 0
local end_row_offset = pred[5] or 0
local end_col_offset = pred[6] or 0
range[1] = range[1] + start_row_offset
range[2] = range[2] + start_col_offset
range[3] = range[3] + end_row_offset
range[4] = range[4] + end_col_offset
-- If this produces an invalid range, we just skip it.
if range[1] < range[3] or (range[1] == range[3] and range[2] <= range[4]) then
metadata[capture_id].range = range
end
end,
-- Transform the content of the node
-- Example: (#gsub! @_node ".*%.(.*)" "%1")
['gsub!'] = function(match, _, bufnr, pred, metadata)
assert(#pred == 4)
local id = pred[2]
assert(type(id) == 'number')
local nodes = match[id]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return
end
assert(#nodes == 1, '#gsub! does not support captures on multiple nodes')
local node = nodes[1]
local text = vim.treesitter.get_node_text(node, bufnr, { metadata = metadata[id] }) or ''
if not metadata[id] then
metadata[id] = {}
end
local pattern, replacement = pred[3], pred[4]
assert(type(pattern) == 'string')
assert(type(replacement) == 'string')
metadata[id].text = text:gsub(pattern, replacement)
end,
-- Trim blank lines from end of the node
-- Example: (#trim! @fold)
-- TODO(clason): generalize to arbitrary whitespace removal
['trim!'] = function(match, _, bufnr, pred, metadata)
local capture_id = pred[2]
assert(type(capture_id) == 'number')
local nodes = match[capture_id]
if not nodes or #nodes == 0 then
return
end
assert(#nodes == 1, '#trim! does not support captures on multiple nodes')
local node = nodes[1]
local start_row, start_col, end_row, end_col = node:range()
-- Don't trim if region ends in middle of a line
if end_col ~= 0 then
return
end
while end_row >= start_row do
-- As we only care when end_col == 0, always inspect one line above end_row.
local end_line = api.nvim_buf_get_lines(bufnr, end_row - 1, end_row, true)[1]
if end_line ~= '' then
break
end
end_row = end_row - 1
end
-- If this produces an invalid range, we just skip it.
if start_row < end_row or (start_row == end_row and start_col <= end_col) then
metadata[capture_id] = metadata[capture_id] or {}
metadata[capture_id].range = { start_row, start_col, end_row, end_col }
end
end,
}
--- @class vim.treesitter.query.add_predicate.Opts
--- @inlinedoc
---
--- Override an existing predicate of the same name
--- @field force? boolean
---
--- Use the correct implementation of the match table where capture IDs map to
--- a list of nodes instead of a single node. Defaults to false (for backward
--- compatibility). This option will eventually become the default and removed.
--- @field all? boolean
--- Adds a new predicate to be used in queries
---
---@param name string Name of the predicate, without leading #
---@param handler fun(match: table<integer,TSNode[]>, pattern: integer, source: integer|string, predicate: any[], metadata: table)
--- - see |vim.treesitter.query.add_directive()| for argument meanings
---@param opts vim.treesitter.query.add_predicate.Opts
function M.add_predicate(name, handler, opts)
-- Backward compatibility: old signature had "force" as boolean argument
if type(opts) == 'boolean' then
opts = { force = opts }
end
opts = opts or {}
if predicate_handlers[name] and not opts.force then
error(string.format('Overriding existing predicate %s', name))
end
if opts.all then
predicate_handlers[name] = handler
else
--- @param match table<integer, TSNode[]>
local function wrapper(match, ...)
local m = {} ---@type table<integer, TSNode>
for k, v in pairs(match) do
if type(k) == 'number' then
m[k] = v[#v]
end
end
return handler(m, ...)
end
predicate_handlers[name] = wrapper
end
end
--- Adds a new directive to be used in queries
---
--- Handlers can set match level data by setting directly on the
--- metadata object `metadata.key = value`. Additionally, handlers
--- can set node level data by using the capture id on the
--- metadata table `metadata[capture_id].key = value`
---
---@param name string Name of the directive, without leading #
---@param handler fun(match: table<integer,TSNode[]>, pattern: integer, source: integer|string, predicate: any[], metadata: table)
--- - match: A table mapping capture IDs to a list of captured nodes
--- - pattern: the index of the matching pattern in the query file
--- - predicate: list of strings containing the full directive being called, e.g.
--- `(node (#set! conceal "-"))` would get the predicate `{ "#set!", "conceal", "-" }`
---@param opts vim.treesitter.query.add_predicate.Opts
function M.add_directive(name, handler, opts)
-- Backward compatibility: old signature had "force" as boolean argument
if type(opts) == 'boolean' then
opts = { force = opts }
end
opts = opts or {}
if directive_handlers[name] and not opts.force then
error(string.format('Overriding existing directive %s', name))
end
if opts.all then
directive_handlers[name] = handler
else
--- @param match table<integer, TSNode[]>
local function wrapper(match, ...)
local m = {} ---@type table<integer, TSNode>
for k, v in pairs(match) do
m[k] = v[#v]
end
handler(m, ...)
end
directive_handlers[name] = wrapper
end
end
--- Lists the currently available directives to use in queries.
---@return string[] : Supported directives.
function M.list_directives()
return vim.tbl_keys(directive_handlers)
end
--- Lists the currently available predicates to use in queries.
---@return string[] : Supported predicates.
function M.list_predicates()
return vim.tbl_keys(predicate_handlers)
end
local function xor(x, y)
return (x or y) and not (x and y)
end
local function is_directive(name)
return string.sub(name, -1) == '!'
end
---@private
---@param match TSQueryMatch
---@param source integer|string
function Query:match_preds(match, source)
local _, pattern = match:info()
local preds = self.info.patterns[pattern]
if not preds then
return true
end
local captures = match:captures()
for _, pred in pairs(preds) do
-- Here we only want to return if a predicate DOES NOT match, and
-- continue on the other case. This way unknown predicates will not be considered,
-- which allows some testing and easier user extensibility (#12173).
-- Also, tree-sitter strips the leading # from predicates for us.
local is_not = false
-- Skip over directives... they will get processed after all the predicates.
if not is_directive(pred[1]) then
local pred_name = pred[1]
if pred_name:match('^not%-') then
pred_name = pred_name:sub(5)
is_not = true
end
local handler = predicate_handlers[pred_name]
if not handler then
error(string.format('No handler for %s', pred[1]))
return false
end
local pred_matches = handler(captures, pattern, source, pred)
if not xor(is_not, pred_matches) then
return false
end
end
end
return true
end
---@private
---@param match TSQueryMatch
---@return vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata metadata
function Query:apply_directives(match, source)
---@type vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata
local metadata = {}
local _, pattern = match:info()
local preds = self.info.patterns[pattern]
if not preds then
return metadata
end
local captures = match:captures()
for _, pred in pairs(preds) do
if is_directive(pred[1]) then
local handler = directive_handlers[pred[1]]
if not handler then
error(string.format('No handler for %s', pred[1]))
end
handler(captures, pattern, source, pred, metadata)
end
end
return metadata
end
--- Returns the start and stop value if set else the node's range.
-- When the node's range is used, the stop is incremented by 1
-- to make the search inclusive.
---@param start integer?
---@param stop integer?
---@param node TSNode
---@return integer, integer
local function value_or_node_range(start, stop, node)
if start == nil then
start = node:start()
end
if stop == nil then
stop = node:end_() + 1 -- Make stop inclusive
end
return start, stop
end
--- @param match TSQueryMatch
--- @return integer
local function match_id_hash(_, match)
return (match:info())
end
--- Iterate over all captures from all matches inside {node}
---
--- {source} is needed if the query contains predicates; then the caller
--- must ensure to use a freshly parsed tree consistent with the current
--- text of the buffer (if relevant). {start} and {stop} can be used to limit
--- matches inside a row range (this is typically used with root node
--- as the {node}, i.e., to get syntax highlight matches in the current
--- viewport). When omitted, the {start} and {stop} row values are used from the given node.
---
--- The iterator returns four values: a numeric id identifying the capture,
--- the captured node, metadata from any directives processing the match,
--- and the match itself.
--- The following example shows how to get captures by name:
---
--- ```lua
--- for id, node, metadata, match in query:iter_captures(tree:root(), bufnr, first, last) do
--- local name = query.captures[id] -- name of the capture in the query
--- -- typically useful info about the node:
--- local type = node:type() -- type of the captured node
--- local row1, col1, row2, col2 = node:range() -- range of the capture
--- -- ... use the info here ...
--- end
--- ```
---
---@param node TSNode under which the search will occur
---@param source (integer|string) Source buffer or string to extract text from
---@param start? integer Starting line for the search. Defaults to `node:start()`.
---@param stop? integer Stopping line for the search (end-exclusive). Defaults to `node:end_()`.
---
---@return (fun(end_line: integer|nil): integer, TSNode, vim.treesitter.query.TSMetadata, TSQueryMatch):
--- capture id, capture node, metadata, match
---
---@note Captures are only returned if the query pattern of a specific capture contained predicates.
function Query:iter_captures(node, source, start, stop)
if type(source) == 'number' and source == 0 then
source = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
start, stop = value_or_node_range(start, stop, node)
local cursor = vim._create_ts_querycursor(node, self.query, start, stop, { match_limit = 256 })
local apply_directives = memoize(match_id_hash, self.apply_directives, true)
local match_preds = memoize(match_id_hash, self.match_preds, true)
local function iter(end_line)
local capture, captured_node, match = cursor:next_capture()
if not capture then
return
end
if not match_preds(self, match, source) then
local match_id = match:info()
cursor:remove_match(match_id)
if end_line and captured_node:range() > end_line then
return nil, captured_node, nil, nil
end
return iter(end_line) -- tail call: try next match
end
local metadata = apply_directives(self, match, source)
return capture, captured_node, metadata, match
end
return iter
end
--- Iterates the matches of self on a given range.
---
--- Iterate over all matches within a {node}. The arguments are the same as for
--- |Query:iter_captures()| but the iterated values are different: an (1-based)
--- index of the pattern in the query, a table mapping capture indices to a list
--- of nodes, and metadata from any directives processing the match.
---
--- WARNING: Set `all=true` to ensure all matching nodes in a match are
--- returned, otherwise only the last node in a match is returned, breaking captures
--- involving quantifiers such as `(comment)+ @comment`. The default option
--- `all=false` is only provided for backward compatibility and will be removed
--- after Nvim 0.10.
---
--- Example:
---
--- ```lua
--- for pattern, match, metadata in cquery:iter_matches(tree:root(), bufnr, 0, -1, { all = true }) do
--- for id, nodes in pairs(match) do
--- local name = query.captures[id]
--- for _, node in ipairs(nodes) do
--- -- `node` was captured by the `name` capture in the match
---
--- local node_data = metadata[id] -- Node level metadata
--- ... use the info here ...
--- end
--- end
--- end
--- ```
---
---
---@param node TSNode under which the search will occur
---@param source (integer|string) Source buffer or string to search
---@param start? integer Starting line for the search. Defaults to `node:start()`.
---@param stop? integer Stopping line for the search (end-exclusive). Defaults to `node:end_()`.
---@param opts? table Optional keyword arguments:
--- - max_start_depth (integer) if non-zero, sets the maximum start depth
--- for each match. This is used to prevent traversing too deep into a tree.
--- - match_limit (integer) Set the maximum number of in-progress matches (Default: 256).
--- - all (boolean) When set, the returned match table maps capture IDs to a list of nodes.
--- Older versions of iter_matches incorrectly mapped capture IDs to a single node, which is
--- incorrect behavior. This option will eventually become the default and removed.
---
---@return (fun(): integer, table<integer, TSNode[]>, table): pattern id, match, metadata
function Query:iter_matches(node, source, start, stop, opts)
opts = opts or {}
opts.match_limit = opts.match_limit or 256
if type(source) == 'number' and source == 0 then
source = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
start, stop = value_or_node_range(start, stop, node)
local cursor = vim._create_ts_querycursor(node, self.query, start, stop, opts)
local function iter()
local match = cursor:next_match()
if not match then
return
end
local match_id, pattern = match:info()
if not self:match_preds(match, source) then
cursor:remove_match(match_id)
return iter() -- tail call: try next match
end
local metadata = self:apply_directives(match, source)
local captures = match:captures()
if not opts.all then
-- Convert the match table into the old buggy version for backward
-- compatibility. This is slow. Plugin authors, if you're reading this, set the "all"
-- option!
local old_match = {} ---@type table<integer, TSNode>
for k, v in pairs(captures or {}) do
old_match[k] = v[#v]
end
return pattern, old_match, metadata
end
-- TODO(lewis6991): create a new function that returns {match, metadata}
return pattern, captures, metadata
end
return iter
end
--- Optional keyword arguments:
--- @class vim.treesitter.query.lint.Opts
--- @inlinedoc
---
--- Language(s) to use for checking the query.
--- If multiple languages are specified, queries are validated for all of them
--- @field langs? string|string[]
---
--- Just clear current lint errors
--- @field clear boolean
--- Lint treesitter queries using installed parser, or clear lint errors.
---
--- Use |treesitter-parsers| in runtimepath to check the query file in {buf} for errors:
---
--- - verify that used nodes are valid identifiers in the grammar.
--- - verify that predicates and directives are valid.
--- - verify that top-level s-expressions are valid.
---
--- The found diagnostics are reported using |diagnostic-api|.
--- By default, the parser used for verification is determined by the containing folder
--- of the query file, e.g., if the path ends in `/lua/highlights.scm`, the parser for the
--- `lua` language will be used.
---@param buf (integer) Buffer handle
---@param opts? vim.treesitter.query.lint.Opts
function M.lint(buf, opts)
if opts and opts.clear then
vim.treesitter._query_linter.clear(buf)
else
vim.treesitter._query_linter.lint(buf, opts)
end
end
--- Omnifunc for completing node names and predicates in treesitter queries.
---
--- Use via
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.bo.omnifunc = 'v:lua.vim.treesitter.query.omnifunc'
--- ```
---
--- @param findstart 0|1
--- @param base string
function M.omnifunc(findstart, base)
return vim.treesitter._query_linter.omnifunc(findstart, base)
end
--- Opens a live editor to query the buffer you started from.
---
--- Can also be shown with [:EditQuery]().
---
--- If you move the cursor to a capture name ("@foo"), text matching the capture is highlighted in
--- the source buffer. The query editor is a scratch buffer, use `:write` to save it. You can find
--- example queries at `$VIMRUNTIME/queries/`.
---
--- @param lang? string language to open the query editor for. If omitted, inferred from the current buffer's filetype.
function M.edit(lang)
vim.treesitter.dev.edit_query(lang)
end
return M