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From the documentation itself: :[range]o[pen] Works like |:visual|: end Ex mode. {Vi: start editing in open mode} ... Vim does not support open mode, since it's not really useful. For those situations where ":open" would start open mode Vim will leave Ex mode, which allows executing the same commands, but updates the whole screen instead of only one line. Part of the reason behind this is to make removing vi_diff.txt easier, although it's also because :open is not too useful. Helped-by: @fdinoff Helped-by: @dsummersl Helped-by: @mhinz Helped-by: @justinmk
1598 lines
71 KiB
Plaintext
1598 lines
71 KiB
Plaintext
*index.txt* For Vim version 7.4. Last change: 2015 Jan 07
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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*index*
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This file contains a list of all commands for each mode, with a tag and a
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short description. The lists are sorted on ASCII value.
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Tip: When looking for certain functionality, use a search command. E.g.,
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to look for deleting something, use: "/delete".
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1. Insert mode |insert-index|
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2. Normal mode |normal-index|
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2.1. Text objects |objects|
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2.2. Window commands |CTRL-W|
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2.3. Square bracket commands |[|
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2.4. Commands starting with 'g' |g|
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2.5. Commands starting with 'z' |z|
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3. Visual mode |visual-index|
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4. Command-line editing |ex-edit-index|
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5. EX commands |ex-cmd-index|
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For an overview of options see help.txt |option-list|.
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For an overview of built-in functions see |functions|.
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For a list of Vim variables see |vim-variable|.
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For a complete listing of all help items see |help-tags|.
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==============================================================================
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1. Insert mode *insert-index*
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tag char action in Insert mode ~
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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|i_CTRL-@| CTRL-@ insert previously inserted text and stop
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insert
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|i_CTRL-A| CTRL-A insert previously inserted text
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|i_CTRL-C| CTRL-C quit insert mode, without checking for
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abbreviation, unless 'insertmode' set.
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|i_CTRL-D| CTRL-D delete one shiftwidth of indent in the current
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line
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|i_CTRL-E| CTRL-E insert the character which is below the cursor
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CTRL-F not used (but by default it's in 'cinkeys' to
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re-indent the current line)
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G CTRL-J line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G j line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G <Down> line down, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G CTRL-K line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G k line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G <Up> line up, to column where inserting started
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|i_CTRL-G_u| CTRL-G u start new undoable edit
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|i_<BS>| <BS> delete character before the cursor
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|i_digraph| {char1}<BS>{char2}
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enter digraph (only when 'digraph' option set)
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|i_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
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|i_<Tab>| <Tab> insert a <Tab> character
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|i_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
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|i_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
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enter digraph
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|i_CTRL-L| CTRL-L when 'insertmode' set: Leave Insert mode
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|i_<CR>| <CR> begin new line
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|i_CTRL-M| CTRL-M same as <CR>
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|i_CTRL-N| CTRL-N find next match for keyword in front of the
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cursor
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|i_CTRL-O| CTRL-O execute a single command and return to insert
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mode
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|i_CTRL-P| CTRL-P find previous match for keyword in front of
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the cursor
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|i_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless used for terminal
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control flow
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|i_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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insert the contents of a register
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-O| CTRL-R CTRL-O {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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and don't auto-indent
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|i_CTRL-R_CTRL-P| CTRL-R CTRL-P {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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insert the contents of a register literally
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and fix indent.
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CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
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|i_CTRL-T| CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current
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line
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|i_CTRL-U| CTRL-U delete all entered characters in the current
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line
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|i_CTRL-V| CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally
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|i_CTRL-V_digit| CTRL-V {number} insert three digit decimal number as a single
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byte.
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|i_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete word before the cursor
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|i_CTRL-X| CTRL-X {mode} enter CTRL-X sub mode, see |i_CTRL-X_index|
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|i_CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y insert the character which is above the cursor
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|i_CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z when 'insertmode' set: suspend Vim
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|i_<Esc>| <Esc> end insert mode (unless 'insertmode' set)
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|i_CTRL-[| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
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|i_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode
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|i_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
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CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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CTRL-\ others not used
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|i_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
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|i_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
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|i_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ When 'allowrevins' set: change language
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(Hebrew, Farsi)
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<Space> to '~' not used, except '0' and '^' followed by
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CTRL-D
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|i_0_CTRL-D| 0 CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line
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|i_^_CTRL-D| ^ CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line, restore
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it in the next line
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|i_<Del>| <Del> delete character under the cursor
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Meta characters (0x80 to 0xff, 128 to 255)
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not used
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|i_<Left>| <Left> cursor one character left
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|i_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
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|i_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
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|i_<Right>| <Right> cursor one character right
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|i_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
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|i_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
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|i_<Up>| <Up> cursor one line up
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|i_<S-Up>| <S-Up> same as <PageUp>
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|i_<Down>| <Down> cursor one line down
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|i_<S-Down>| <S-Down> same as <PageDown>
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|i_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of line
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|i_<C-Home>| <C-Home> cursor to start of file
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|i_<End>| <End> cursor past end of line
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|i_<C-End>| <C-End> cursor past end of file
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|i_<PageUp>| <PageUp> one screenful backward
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|i_<PageDown>| <PageDown> one screenful forward
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|i_<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
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|i_<Help>| <Help> stop insert mode and display help window
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|i_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle Insert/Replace mode
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|i_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
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|i_<ScrollWheelDown>| <ScrollWheelDown> move window three lines down
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelDown>| <S-ScrollWheelDown> move window one page down
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|i_<ScrollWheelUp>| <ScrollWheelUp> move window three lines up
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelUp>| <S-ScrollWheelUp> move window one page up
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|i_<ScrollWheelLeft>| <ScrollWheelLeft> move window six columns left
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelLeft>| <S-ScrollWheelLeft> move window one page left
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|i_<ScrollWheelRight>| <ScrollWheelRight> move window six columns right
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|i_<S-ScrollWheelRight>| <S-ScrollWheelRight> move window one page right
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commands in CTRL-X submode *i_CTRL-X_index*
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-D| CTRL-X CTRL-D complete defined identifiers
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-E| CTRL-X CTRL-E scroll up
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-F| CTRL-X CTRL-F complete file names
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-I| CTRL-X CTRL-I complete identifiers
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-K| CTRL-X CTRL-K complete identifiers from dictionary
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-L| CTRL-X CTRL-L complete whole lines
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-N| CTRL-X CTRL-N next completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-O| CTRL-X CTRL-O omni completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-P| CTRL-X CTRL-P previous completion
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-S| CTRL-X CTRL-S spelling suggestions
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-T| CTRL-X CTRL-T complete identifiers from thesaurus
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-Y| CTRL-X CTRL-Y scroll down
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-U| CTRL-X CTRL-U complete with 'completefunc'
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-V| CTRL-X CTRL-V complete like in : command line
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|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-]| CTRL-X CTRL-] complete tags
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|i_CTRL-X_s| CTRL-X s spelling suggestions
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{not available when compiled without the |+insert_expand| feature}
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==============================================================================
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2. Normal mode *normal-index*
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CHAR any non-blank character
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WORD a sequence of non-blank characters
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N a number entered before the command
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{motion} a cursor movement command
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Nmove the text that is moved over with a {motion}
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SECTION a section that possibly starts with '}' instead of '{'
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note: 1 = cursor movement command; 2 = can be undone/redone
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tag char note action in Normal mode ~
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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CTRL-@ not used
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|CTRL-A| CTRL-A 2 add N to number at/after cursor
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|CTRL-B| CTRL-B 1 scroll N screens Backwards
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|CTRL-C| CTRL-C interrupt current (search) command
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|CTRL-D| CTRL-D scroll Down N lines (default: half a screen)
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|CTRL-E| CTRL-E scroll N lines upwards (N lines Extra)
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|CTRL-F| CTRL-F 1 scroll N screens Forward
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|CTRL-G| CTRL-G display current file name and position
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|<BS>| <BS> 1 same as "h"
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|CTRL-H| CTRL-H 1 same as "h"
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|<Tab>| <Tab> 1 go to N newer entry in jump list
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|CTRL-I| CTRL-I 1 same as <Tab>
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|<NL>| <NL> 1 same as "j"
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|CTRL-J| CTRL-J 1 same as "j"
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CTRL-K not used
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|CTRL-L| CTRL-L redraw screen
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|<CR>| <CR> 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines lower
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|CTRL-M| CTRL-M 1 same as <CR>
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|CTRL-N| CTRL-N 1 same as "j"
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|CTRL-O| CTRL-O 1 go to N older entry in jump list
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|CTRL-P| CTRL-P 1 same as "k"
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CTRL-Q (used for terminal control flow)
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|CTRL-R| CTRL-R 2 redo changes which were undone with 'u'
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CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
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|CTRL-T| CTRL-T jump to N older Tag in tag list
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|CTRL-U| CTRL-U scroll N lines Upwards (default: half a
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screen)
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|CTRL-V| CTRL-V start blockwise Visual mode
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|CTRL-W| CTRL-W {char} window commands, see |CTRL-W|
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|CTRL-X| CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number at/after cursor
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|CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y scroll N lines downwards
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|CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z suspend program (or start new shell)
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CTRL-[ <Esc> not used
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|CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode (no-op)
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|CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
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CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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CTRL-\ others not used
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|CTRL-]| CTRL-] :ta to ident under cursor
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|CTRL-^| CTRL-^ edit Nth alternate file (equivalent to
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":e #N")
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CTRL-_ not used
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|<Space>| <Space> 1 same as "l"
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|!| !{motion}{filter}
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2 filter Nmove text through the {filter}
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command
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|!!| !!{filter} 2 filter N lines through the {filter} command
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|quote| "{a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} use register {a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} for next
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delete, yank or put (uppercase to append)
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({.%#:} only work with put)
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|#| # 1 search backward for the Nth occurrence of
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the ident under the cursor
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|$| $ 1 cursor to the end of Nth next line
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|%| % 1 find the next (curly/square) bracket on
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this line and go to its match, or go to
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matching comment bracket, or go to matching
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preprocessor directive.
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|N%| {count}% 1 go to N percentage in the file
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|&| & 2 repeat last :s
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|'| '{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line with
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mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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|''| '' 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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the cursor was before the latest jump.
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|'(| '( 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of the current sentence
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|')| ') 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of the current sentence
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|'<| '< 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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highlighted area starts/started in the
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current buffer.
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|'>| '> 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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highlighted area ends/ended in the current
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buffer.
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|'[| '[ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of last operated text or start of put
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text
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|']| '] 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of last operated text or end of put
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text
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|'{| '{ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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start of the current paragraph
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|'}| '} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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end of the current paragraph
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|(| ( 1 cursor N sentences backward
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|)| ) 1 cursor N sentences forward
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|star| * 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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the ident under the cursor
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|+| + 1 same as <CR>
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|,| , 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T in opposite
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direction N times
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|-| - 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines higher
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|.| . 2 repeat last change with count replaced with
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N
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|/| /{pattern}<CR> 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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{pattern}
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|/<CR>| /<CR> 1 search forward for {pattern} of last search
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|count| 0 1 cursor to the first char of the line
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|count| 1 prepend to command to give a count
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|count| 2 "
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|count| 3 "
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|count| 4 "
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|count| 5 "
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|count| 6 "
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|count| 7 "
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|count| 8 "
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|count| 9 "
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|:| : 1 start entering an Ex command
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|N:| {count}: start entering an Ex command with range
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from current line to N-1 lines down
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|;| ; 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T N times
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|<| <{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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leftwards
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|<<| << 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' leftwards
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|=| ={motion} 2 filter Nmove lines through "indent"
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|==| == 2 filter N lines through "indent"
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|>| >{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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rightwards
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|>>| >> 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' rightwards
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|?| ?{pattern}<CR> 1 search backward for the Nth previous
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occurrence of {pattern}
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|?<CR>| ?<CR> 1 search backward for {pattern} of last search
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|@| @{a-z} 2 execute the contents of register {a-z}
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N times
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|@:| @: repeat the previous ":" command N times
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|@@| @@ 2 repeat the previous @{a-z} N times
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|A| A 2 append text after the end of the line N times
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|B| B 1 cursor N WORDS backward
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|C| ["x]C 2 change from the cursor position to the end
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of the line, and N-1 more lines [into
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buffer x]; synonym for "c$"
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|D| ["x]D 2 delete the characters under the cursor
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until the end of the line and N-1 more
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lines [into buffer x]; synonym for "d$"
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|E| E 1 cursor forward to the end of WORD N
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|F| F{char} 1 cursor to the Nth occurrence of {char} to
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the left
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|G| G 1 cursor to line N, default last line
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|H| H 1 cursor to line N from top of screen
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|I| I 2 insert text before the first CHAR on the
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line N times
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|J| J 2 Join N lines; default is 2
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|K| K lookup Keyword under the cursor with
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'keywordprg'
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|L| L 1 cursor to line N from bottom of screen
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|M| M 1 cursor to middle line of screen
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|N| N 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times in
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opposite direction
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|O| O 2 begin a new line above the cursor and
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insert text, repeat N times
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|P| ["x]P 2 put the text [from buffer x] before the
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cursor N times
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|Q| Q switch to "Ex" mode
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|R| R 2 enter replace mode: overtype existing
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characters, repeat the entered text N-1
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times
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|S| ["x]S 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
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insert; synonym for "cc".
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|T| T{char} 1 cursor till after Nth occurrence of {char}
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to the left
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|U| U 2 undo all latest changes on one line
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|V| V start linewise Visual mode
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|W| W 1 cursor N WORDS forward
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|X| ["x]X 2 delete N characters before the cursor [into
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buffer x]
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|Y| ["x]Y yank N lines [into buffer x]; synonym for
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"yy"
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|ZZ| ZZ store current file if modified, and exit
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|ZQ| ZQ exit current file always
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|[| [{char} square bracket command (see |[| below)
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\ not used
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|]| ]{char} square bracket command (see |]| below)
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|^| ^ 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line
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|_| _ 1 cursor to the first CHAR N - 1 lines lower
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|`| `{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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|`(| `( 1 cursor to the start of the current sentence
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|`)| `) 1 cursor to the end of the current sentence
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|`<| `< 1 cursor to the start of the highlighted area
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|`>| `> 1 cursor to the end of the highlighted area
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|`[| `[ 1 cursor to the start of last operated text
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or start of putted text
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|`]| `] 1 cursor to the end of last operated text or
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end of putted text
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|``| `` 1 cursor to the position before latest jump
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|`{| `{ 1 cursor to the start of the current paragraph
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|`}| `} 1 cursor to the end of the current paragraph
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|a| a 2 append text after the cursor N times
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|b| b 1 cursor N words backward
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|c| ["x]c{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x] and start
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insert
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|cc| ["x]cc 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
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insert
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|d| ["x]d{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x]
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|dd| ["x]dd 2 delete N lines [into buffer x]
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|do| do 2 same as ":diffget"
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|dp| dp 2 same as ":diffput"
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|e| e 1 cursor forward to the end of word N
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|f| f{char} 1 cursor to Nth occurrence of {char} to the
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right
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|g| g{char} extended commands, see |g| below
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|h| h 1 cursor N chars to the left
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|i| i 2 insert text before the cursor N times
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|j| j 1 cursor N lines downward
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|k| k 1 cursor N lines upward
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|l| l 1 cursor N chars to the right
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|m| m{A-Za-z} set mark {A-Za-z} at cursor position
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|n| n 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times
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|o| o 2 begin a new line below the cursor and
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insert text, repeat N times
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|p| ["x]p 2 put the text [from register x] after the
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cursor N times
|
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|q| q{0-9a-zA-Z"} record typed characters into named register
|
|
{0-9a-zA-Z"} (uppercase to append)
|
|
|q| q (while recording) stops recording
|
|
|q:| q: edit : command-line in command-line window
|
|
|q/| q/ edit / command-line in command-line window
|
|
|q?| q? edit ? command-line in command-line window
|
|
|r| r{char} 2 replace N chars with {char}
|
|
|s| ["x]s 2 (substitute) delete N characters [into
|
|
buffer x] and start insert
|
|
|t| t{char} 1 cursor till before Nth occurrence of {char}
|
|
to the right
|
|
|u| u 2 undo changes
|
|
|v| v start characterwise Visual mode
|
|
|w| w 1 cursor N words forward
|
|
|x| ["x]x 2 delete N characters under and after the
|
|
cursor [into buffer x]
|
|
|y| ["x]y{motion} yank Nmove text [into buffer x]
|
|
|yy| ["x]yy yank N lines [into buffer x]
|
|
|z| z{char} commands starting with 'z', see |z| below
|
|
|{| { 1 cursor N paragraphs backward
|
|
|bar| | 1 cursor to column N
|
|
|}| } 1 cursor N paragraphs forward
|
|
|~| ~ 2 'tildeop' off: switch case of N characters
|
|
under cursor and move the cursor N
|
|
characters to the right
|
|
|~| ~{motion} 'tildeop' on: switch case of Nmove text
|
|
|<C-End>| <C-End> 1 same as "G"
|
|
|<C-Home>| <C-Home> 1 same as "gg"
|
|
|<C-Left>| <C-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|<C-LeftMouse>| <C-LeftMouse> ":ta" to the keyword at the mouse click
|
|
|<C-Right>| <C-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|<C-RightMouse>| <C-RightMouse> same as "CTRL-T"
|
|
|<Del>| ["x]<Del> 2 same as "x"
|
|
|N<Del>| {count}<Del> remove the last digit from {count}
|
|
|<Down>| <Down> 1 same as "j"
|
|
|<End>| <End> 1 same as "$"
|
|
|<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
|
|
|<Help>| <Help> open a help window
|
|
|<Home>| <Home> 1 same as "0"
|
|
|<Insert>| <Insert> 2 same as "i"
|
|
|<Left>| <Left> 1 same as "h"
|
|
|<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> 1 move cursor to the mouse click position
|
|
|<MiddleMouse>| <MiddleMouse> 2 same as "gP" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as CTRL-F
|
|
|<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as CTRL-B
|
|
|<Right>| <Right> 1 same as "l"
|
|
|<RightMouse>| <RightMouse> start Visual mode, move cursor to the mouse
|
|
click position
|
|
|<S-Down>| <S-Down> 1 same as CTRL-F
|
|
|<S-Left>| <S-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|<S-LeftMouse>| <S-LeftMouse> same as "*" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<S-Right>| <S-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|<S-RightMouse>| <S-RightMouse> same as "#" at the mouse click position
|
|
|<S-Up>| <S-Up> 1 same as CTRL-B
|
|
|<Undo>| <Undo> 2 same as "u"
|
|
|<Up>| <Up> 1 same as "k"
|
|
|<ScrollWheelDown>| <ScrollWheelDown> move window three lines down
|
|
|<S-ScrollWheelDown>| <S-ScrollWheelDown> move window one page down
|
|
|<ScrollWheelUp>| <ScrollWheelUp> move window three lines up
|
|
|<S-ScrollWheelUp>| <S-ScrollWheelUp> move window one page up
|
|
|<ScrollWheelLeft>| <ScrollWheelLeft> move window six columns left
|
|
|<S-ScrollWheelLeft>| <S-ScrollWheelLeft> move window one page left
|
|
|<ScrollWheelRight>| <ScrollWheelRight> move window six columns right
|
|
|<S-ScrollWheelRight>| <S-ScrollWheelRight> move window one page right
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.1 Text objects *objects*
|
|
|
|
These can be used after an operator or in Visual mode to select an object.
|
|
|
|
tag command action in op-pending and Visual mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|v_aquote| a" double quoted string
|
|
|v_a'| a' single quoted string
|
|
|v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|v_a<| a< "a <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|v_aB| aB "a Block" from "[{" to "]}" (with brackets)
|
|
|v_aW| aW "a WORD" (with white space)
|
|
|v_a[| a[ "a []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
|v_a`| a` string in backticks
|
|
|v_ab| ab "a block" from "[(" to "])" (with braces)
|
|
|v_ap| ap "a paragraph" (with white space)
|
|
|v_as| as "a sentence" (with white space)
|
|
|v_at| at "a tag block" (with white space)
|
|
|v_aw| aw "a word" (with white space)
|
|
|v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
|v_iquote| i" double quoted string without the quotes
|
|
|v_i'| i' single quoted string without the quotes
|
|
|v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|v_i<| i< "inner <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|v_iB| iB "inner Block" from "[{" and "]}"
|
|
|v_iW| iW "inner WORD"
|
|
|v_i[| i[ "inner []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
|v_i`| i` string in backticks without the backticks
|
|
|v_ib| ib "inner block" from "[(" to "])"
|
|
|v_ip| ip "inner paragraph"
|
|
|v_is| is "inner sentence"
|
|
|v_it| it "inner tag block"
|
|
|v_iw| iw "inner word"
|
|
|v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.2 Window commands *CTRL-W*
|
|
|
|
tag command action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-B| CTRL-W CTRL-B same as "CTRL-W b"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-C| CTRL-W CTRL-C same as "CTRL-W c"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-D| CTRL-W CTRL-D same as "CTRL-W d"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-F| CTRL-W CTRL-F same as "CTRL-W f"
|
|
CTRL-W CTRL-G same as "CTRL-W g .."
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-H| CTRL-W CTRL-H same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-I| CTRL-W CTRL-I same as "CTRL-W i"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-J| CTRL-W CTRL-J same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-K| CTRL-W CTRL-K same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-L| CTRL-W CTRL-L same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-N| CTRL-W CTRL-N same as "CTRL-W n"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-O| CTRL-W CTRL-O same as "CTRL-W o"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-P| CTRL-W CTRL-P same as "CTRL-W p"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-Q| CTRL-W CTRL-Q same as "CTRL-W q"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-R| CTRL-W CTRL-R same as "CTRL-W r"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-S| CTRL-W CTRL-S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-T| CTRL-W CTRL-T same as "CTRL-W t"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-V| CTRL-W CTRL-V same as "CTRL-W v"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-W| CTRL-W CTRL-W same as "CTRL-W w"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-X| CTRL-W CTRL-X same as "CTRL-W x"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-Z| CTRL-W CTRL-Z same as "CTRL-W z"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-]| CTRL-W CTRL-] same as "CTRL-W ]"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-^| CTRL-W CTRL-^ same as "CTRL-W ^"
|
|
|CTRL-W_CTRL-_| CTRL-W CTRL-_ same as "CTRL-W _"
|
|
|CTRL-W_+| CTRL-W + increase current window height N lines
|
|
|CTRL-W_-| CTRL-W - decrease current window height N lines
|
|
|CTRL-W_<| CTRL-W < decrease current window width N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_=| CTRL-W = make all windows the same height & width
|
|
|CTRL-W_>| CTRL-W > increase current window width N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_H| CTRL-W H move current window to the far left
|
|
|CTRL-W_J| CTRL-W J move current window to the very bottom
|
|
|CTRL-W_K| CTRL-W K move current window to the very top
|
|
|CTRL-W_L| CTRL-W L move current window to the far right
|
|
|CTRL-W_P| CTRL-W P go to preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_R| CTRL-W R rotate windows upwards N times
|
|
|CTRL-W_S| CTRL-W S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|CTRL-W_T| CTRL-W T move current window to a new tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_W| CTRL-W W go to N previous window (wrap around)
|
|
|CTRL-W_]| CTRL-W ] split window and jump to tag under cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_^| CTRL-W ^ split current window and edit alternate
|
|
file N
|
|
|CTRL-W__| CTRL-W _ set current window height to N (default:
|
|
very high)
|
|
|CTRL-W_b| CTRL-W b go to bottom window
|
|
|CTRL-W_c| CTRL-W c close current window (like |:close|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_d| CTRL-W d split window and jump to definition under
|
|
the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_f| CTRL-W f split window and edit file name under the
|
|
cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_F| CTRL-W F split window and edit file name under the
|
|
cursor and jump to the line number
|
|
following the file name.
|
|
|CTRL-W_g_CTRL-]| CTRL-W g CTRL-] split window and do |:tjump| to tag under
|
|
cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_g]| CTRL-W g ] split window and do |:tselect| for tag
|
|
under cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_g}| CTRL-W g } do a |:ptjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_gf| CTRL-W g f edit file name under the cursor in a new
|
|
tab page
|
|
|CTRL-W_gF| CTRL-W g F edit file name under the cursor in a new
|
|
tab page and jump to the line number
|
|
following the file name.
|
|
|CTRL-W_h| CTRL-W h go to Nth left window (stop at first window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_i| CTRL-W i split window and jump to declaration of
|
|
identifier under the cursor
|
|
|CTRL-W_j| CTRL-W j go N windows down (stop at last window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_k| CTRL-W k go N windows up (stop at first window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_l| CTRL-W l go to Nth right window (stop at last window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_n| CTRL-W n open new window, N lines high
|
|
|CTRL-W_o| CTRL-W o close all but current window (like |:only|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_p| CTRL-W p go to previous (last accessed) window
|
|
|CTRL-W_q| CTRL-W q quit current window (like |:quit|)
|
|
|CTRL-W_r| CTRL-W r rotate windows downwards N times
|
|
|CTRL-W_s| CTRL-W s split current window in two parts, new
|
|
window N lines high
|
|
|CTRL-W_t| CTRL-W t go to top window
|
|
|CTRL-W_v| CTRL-W v split current window vertically, new window
|
|
N columns wide
|
|
|CTRL-W_w| CTRL-W w go to N next window (wrap around)
|
|
|CTRL-W_x| CTRL-W x exchange current window with window N
|
|
(default: next window)
|
|
|CTRL-W_z| CTRL-W z close preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_bar| CTRL-W | set window width to N columns
|
|
|CTRL-W_}| CTRL-W } show tag under cursor in preview window
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Down>| CTRL-W <Down> same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Up>| CTRL-W <Up> same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Left>| CTRL-W <Left> same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|CTRL-W_<Right>| CTRL-W <Right> same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.3 Square bracket commands *[* *]*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|[_CTRL-D| [ CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[_CTRL-I| [ CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
files that contains the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[#| [# 1 cursor to N previous unmatched #if, #else
|
|
or #ifdef
|
|
|['| [' 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark, on first
|
|
non-blank
|
|
|[(| [( 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '('
|
|
|[star| [* 1 same as "[/"
|
|
|[`| [` 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark
|
|
|[/| [/ 1 cursor to N previous start of a C comment
|
|
|[D| [D list all defines found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[I| [I list all lines found in current and
|
|
included files that contain the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[P| [P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|[[| [[ 1 cursor N sections backward
|
|
|[]| [] 1 cursor N SECTIONS backward
|
|
|[c| [c 1 cursor N times backwards to start of change
|
|
|[d| [d show first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[f| [f same as "gf"
|
|
|[i| [i show first line found in current and
|
|
included files that contains the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
current file
|
|
|[m| [m 1 cursor N times back to start of member
|
|
function
|
|
|[p| [p 2 like "P", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|[s| [s 1 move to the previous misspelled word
|
|
|[z| [z 1 move to start of open fold
|
|
|[{| [{ 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '{'
|
|
|[<MiddleMouse>| [<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|
|
|]_CTRL-D| ] CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]_CTRL-I| ] CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
files that contains the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]#| ]# 1 cursor to N next unmatched #endif or #else
|
|
|]'| ]' 1 cursor to next lowercase mark, on first
|
|
non-blank
|
|
|])| ]) 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched ')'
|
|
|]star| ]* 1 same as "]/"
|
|
|]`| ]` 1 cursor to next lowercase mark
|
|
|]/| ]/ 1 cursor to N next end of a C comment
|
|
|]D| ]D list all #defines found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]I| ]I list all lines found in current and
|
|
included files that contain the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|]P| ]P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|][| ][ 1 cursor N SECTIONS forward
|
|
|]]| ]] 1 cursor N sections forward
|
|
|]c| ]c 1 cursor N times forward to start of change
|
|
|]d| ]d show first #define found in current and
|
|
included files matching the word under the
|
|
cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|]f| ]f same as "gf"
|
|
|]i| ]i show first line found in current and
|
|
included files that contains the word under
|
|
the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|]m| ]m 1 cursor N times forward to end of member
|
|
function
|
|
|]p| ]p 2 like "p", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|]s| ]s 1 move to next misspelled word
|
|
|]z| ]z 1 move to end of open fold
|
|
|]}| ]} 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched '}'
|
|
|]<MiddleMouse>| ]<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "]p"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.4 Commands starting with 'g' *g*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|g_CTRL-A| g CTRL-A only when compiled with MEM_PROFILE
|
|
defined: dump a memory profile
|
|
|g_CTRL-G| g CTRL-G show information about current cursor
|
|
position
|
|
|g_CTRL-H| g CTRL-H start Select block mode
|
|
|g_CTRL-]| g CTRL-] |:tjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|g#| g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|g$| g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of
|
|
the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character
|
|
of the current screen line
|
|
|g&| g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines
|
|
|g'| g'{mark} 1 like |'| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|g`| g`{mark} 1 like |`| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|gstar| g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|g0| g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of
|
|
the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character
|
|
of the current screen line
|
|
|g8| g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8
|
|
character under the cursor
|
|
|g<| g< display previous command output
|
|
|g?| g? 2 Rot13 encoding operator
|
|
|g?g?| g?? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|g?g?| g?g? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|gD| gD 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
in current file
|
|
|gE| gE 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
WORD
|
|
|gH| gH start Select line mode
|
|
|gI| gI 2 like "I", but always start in column 1
|
|
|gJ| gJ 2 join lines without inserting space
|
|
|gN| gN 1,2 find the previous match with the last used
|
|
search pattern and Visually select it
|
|
|gP| ["x]gP 2 put the text [from register x] before the
|
|
cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|gQ| gQ switch to "Ex" mode with Vim editing
|
|
|gR| gR 2 enter Virtual Replace mode
|
|
|gT| gT go to the previous tab page
|
|
|gU| gU{motion} 2 make Nmove text uppercase
|
|
|gV| gV don't reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
when executing a mapping or menu in Select
|
|
mode
|
|
|g]| g] :tselect on the tag under the cursor
|
|
|g^| g^ 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost non-white
|
|
character of the current line that is on
|
|
the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the
|
|
leftmost non-white character of the current
|
|
screen line
|
|
|ga| ga print ascii value of character under the
|
|
cursor
|
|
|gd| gd 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
in current function
|
|
|ge| ge 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
word
|
|
|gf| gf start editing the file whose name is under
|
|
the cursor
|
|
|gF| gF start editing the file whose name is under
|
|
the cursor and jump to the line number
|
|
following the filename.
|
|
|gg| gg 1 cursor to line N, default first line
|
|
|gh| gh start Select mode
|
|
|gi| gi 2 like "i", but first move to the |'^| mark
|
|
|gj| gj 1 like "j", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
lines down
|
|
|gk| gk 1 like "k", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
lines up
|
|
|gn| gn 1,2 find the next match with the last used
|
|
search pattern and Visually select it
|
|
|gm| gm 1 go to character at middle of the screenline
|
|
|go| go 1 cursor to byte N in the buffer
|
|
|gp| ["x]gp 2 put the text [from register x] after the
|
|
cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|gq| gq{motion} 2 format Nmove text
|
|
|gr| gr{char} 2 virtual replace N chars with {char}
|
|
|gs| gs go to sleep for N seconds (default 1)
|
|
|gt| gt go to the next tab page
|
|
|gu| gu{motion} 2 make Nmove text lowercase
|
|
|gv| gv reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
|gw| gw{motion} 2 format Nmove text and keep cursor
|
|
|netrw-gx| gx execute application for file name under the
|
|
cursor (only with |netrw| plugin)
|
|
|g@| g@{motion} call 'operatorfunc'
|
|
|g~| g~{motion} 2 swap case for Nmove text
|
|
|g<Down>| g<Down> 1 same as "gj"
|
|
|g<End>| g<End> 1 same as "g$"
|
|
|g<Home>| g<Home> 1 same as "g0"
|
|
|g<LeftMouse>| g<LeftMouse> same as <C-LeftMouse>
|
|
g<MiddleMouse> same as <C-MiddleMouse>
|
|
|g<RightMouse>| g<RightMouse> same as <C-RightMouse>
|
|
|g<Up>| g<Up> 1 same as "gk"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
2.5 Commands starting with 'z' *z*
|
|
|
|
tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|z<CR>| z<CR> redraw, cursor line to top of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|zN<CR>| z{height}<CR> redraw, make window {height} lines high
|
|
|z+| z+ cursor on line N (default line below
|
|
window), otherwise like "z<CR>"
|
|
|z-| z- redraw, cursor line at bottom of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|z.| z. redraw, cursor line to center of window,
|
|
cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|z=| z= give spelling suggestions
|
|
|zA| zA open a closed fold or close an open fold
|
|
recursively
|
|
|zC| zC close folds recursively
|
|
|zD| zD delete folds recursively
|
|
|zE| zE eliminate all folds
|
|
|zF| zF create a fold for N lines
|
|
|zG| zG mark word as good spelled word
|
|
|zH| zH when 'wrap' off scroll half a screenwidth
|
|
to the right
|
|
|zL| zL when 'wrap' off scroll half a screenwidth
|
|
to the left
|
|
|zM| zM set 'foldlevel' to zero
|
|
|zN| zN set 'foldenable'
|
|
|zO| zO open folds recursively
|
|
|zR| zR set 'foldlevel' to the deepest fold
|
|
|zW| zW mark word as wrong (bad) spelled word
|
|
|zX| zX re-apply 'foldlevel'
|
|
|z^| z^ cursor on line N (default line above
|
|
window), otherwise like "z-"
|
|
|za| za open a closed fold, close an open fold
|
|
|zb| zb redraw, cursor line at bottom of window
|
|
|zc| zc close a fold
|
|
|zd| zd delete a fold
|
|
|ze| ze when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
position the cursor at the end (right side)
|
|
of the screen
|
|
|zf| zf{motion} create a fold for Nmove text
|
|
|zg| zg mark word as good spelled word
|
|
|zh| zh when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
to the right
|
|
|zi| zi toggle 'foldenable'
|
|
|zj| zj 1 move to the start of the next fold
|
|
|zk| zk 1 move to the end of the previous fold
|
|
|zl| zl when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
to the left
|
|
|zm| zm subtract one from 'foldlevel'
|
|
|zn| zn reset 'foldenable'
|
|
|zo| zo open fold
|
|
|zr| zr add one to 'foldlevel'
|
|
|zs| zs when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
position the cursor at the start (left
|
|
side) of the screen
|
|
|zt| zt redraw, cursor line at top of window
|
|
|zv| zv open enough folds to view the cursor line
|
|
|zw| zw mark word as wrong (bad) spelled word
|
|
|zx| zx re-apply 'foldlevel' and do "zv"
|
|
|zz| zz redraw, cursor line at center of window
|
|
|z<Left>| z<Left> same as "zh"
|
|
|z<Right>| z<Right> same as "zl"
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
3. Visual mode *visual-index*
|
|
|
|
Most commands in Visual mode are the same as in Normal mode. The ones listed
|
|
here are those that are different.
|
|
|
|
tag command note action in Visual mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|v_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
|
|
|v_CTRL-C| CTRL-C stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-G| CTRL-G toggle between Visual mode and Select mode
|
|
|v_<BS>| <BS> 2 Select mode: delete highlighted area
|
|
|v_CTRL-H| CTRL-H 2 same as <BS>
|
|
|v_CTRL-O| CTRL-O switch from Select to Visual mode for one
|
|
command
|
|
|v_CTRL-V| CTRL-V make Visual mode blockwise or stop Visual
|
|
mode
|
|
|v_<Esc>| <Esc> stop Visual mode
|
|
|v_CTRL-]| CTRL-] jump to highlighted tag
|
|
|v_!| !{filter} 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
external command {filter}
|
|
|v_:| : start a command-line with the highlighted
|
|
lines as a range
|
|
|v_<| < 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
'shiftwidth' left
|
|
|v_=| = 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
external program given with the 'equalprg'
|
|
option
|
|
|v_>| > 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
'shiftwidth' right
|
|
|v_b_A| A 2 block mode: append same text in all lines,
|
|
after the highlighted area
|
|
|v_C| C 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_D| D 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_b_I| I 2 block mode: insert same text in all lines,
|
|
before the highlighted area
|
|
|v_J| J 2 join the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_K| K run 'keywordprg' on the highlighted area
|
|
|v_O| O Move horizontally to other corner of area.
|
|
Q does not start Ex mode
|
|
|v_R| R 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_S| S 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
insert
|
|
|v_U| U 2 make highlighted area uppercase
|
|
|v_V| V make Visual mode linewise or stop Visual
|
|
mode
|
|
|v_X| X 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_Y| Y yank the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_aquote| a" extend highlighted area with a double
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_a'| a' extend highlighted area with a single
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|v_a<| a< extend highlighted area with a <> block
|
|
|v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|v_aB| aB extend highlighted area with a {} block
|
|
|v_aW| aW extend highlighted area with "a WORD"
|
|
|v_a[| a[ extend highlighted area with a [] block
|
|
|v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
|v_a`| a` extend highlighted area with a backtick
|
|
quoted string
|
|
|v_ab| ab extend highlighted area with a () block
|
|
|v_ap| ap extend highlighted area with a paragraph
|
|
|v_as| as extend highlighted area with a sentence
|
|
|v_at| at extend highlighted area with a tag block
|
|
|v_aw| aw extend highlighted area with "a word"
|
|
|v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
|v_c| c 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|v_d| d 2 delete highlighted area
|
|
|v_gJ| gJ 2 join the highlighted lines without
|
|
inserting spaces
|
|
|v_gq| gq 2 format the highlighted lines
|
|
|v_gv| gv exchange current and previous highlighted
|
|
area
|
|
|v_iquote| i" extend highlighted area with a double
|
|
quoted string (without quotes)
|
|
|v_i'| i' extend highlighted area with a single
|
|
quoted string (without quotes)
|
|
|v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|v_i<| i< extend highlighted area with inner <> block
|
|
|v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|v_iB| iB extend highlighted area with inner {} block
|
|
|v_iW| iW extend highlighted area with "inner WORD"
|
|
|v_i[| i[ extend highlighted area with inner [] block
|
|
|v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
|v_i`| i` extend highlighted area with a backtick
|
|
quoted string (without the backticks)
|
|
|v_ib| ib extend highlighted area with inner () block
|
|
|v_ip| ip extend highlighted area with inner paragraph
|
|
|v_is| is extend highlighted area with inner sentence
|
|
|v_it| it extend highlighted area with inner tag block
|
|
|v_iw| iw extend highlighted area with "inner word"
|
|
|v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|v_o| o move cursor to other corner of area
|
|
|v_r| r 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|v_s| s 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|v_u| u 2 make highlighted area lowercase
|
|
|v_v| v make Visual mode characterwise or stop
|
|
Visual mode
|
|
|v_x| x 2 delete the highlighted area
|
|
|v_y| y yank the highlighted area
|
|
|v_~| ~ 2 swap case for the highlighted area
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
4. Command-line editing *ex-edit-index*
|
|
|
|
Get to the command-line with the ':', '!', '/' or '?' commands.
|
|
Normal characters are inserted at the current cursor position.
|
|
"Completion" below refers to context-sensitive completion. It will complete
|
|
file names, tags, commands etc. as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
tag command action in Command-line editing mode ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
CTRL-@ not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-A| CTRL-A do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor and insert all matches
|
|
|c_CTRL-B| CTRL-B cursor to begin of command-line
|
|
|c_CTRL-C| CTRL-C same as <Esc>
|
|
|c_CTRL-D| CTRL-D list completions that match the pattern in
|
|
front of the cursor
|
|
|c_CTRL-E| CTRL-E cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|'cedit'| CTRL-F default value for 'cedit': opens the
|
|
command-line window; otherwise not used
|
|
CTRL-G not used
|
|
|c_<BS>| <BS> delete the character in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_digraph| {char1} <BS> {char2}
|
|
enter digraph when 'digraph' is on
|
|
|c_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
|
|
|c_<Tab>| <Tab> if 'wildchar' is <Tab>: Do completion on
|
|
the pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Tab>| <S-Tab> same as CTRL-P
|
|
|c_wildchar| 'wildchar' Do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor (default: <Tab>)
|
|
|c_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
|
|
|c_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
|
|
enter digraph
|
|
|c_CTRL-L| CTRL-L do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
cursor and insert the longest common part
|
|
|c_<CR>| <CR> execute entered command
|
|
|c_<CR>| CTRL-M same as <CR>
|
|
|c_CTRL-N| CTRL-N after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
go to next match, otherwise: same as <Down>
|
|
CTRL-O not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-P| CTRL-P after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
go to previous match, otherwise: same as <Up>
|
|
|c_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless it's used for terminal
|
|
control flow
|
|
|c_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
|
|
insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
under the cursor as if typed
|
|
|c_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
|
|
insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
under the cursor literally
|
|
CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
|
|
CTRL-T not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-U| CTRL-U remove all characters
|
|
|c_CTRL-V| CTRL-V insert next non-digit literally, insert three
|
|
digit decimal number as a single byte.
|
|
|c_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete the word in front of the cursor
|
|
CTRL-X not used (reserved for completion)
|
|
CTRL-Y copy (yank) modeless selection
|
|
CTRL-Z not used (reserved for suspend)
|
|
|c_<Esc>| <Esc> abandon command-line without executing it
|
|
|c_<Esc>| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode, abandon command-line
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode',
|
|
abandon command-line
|
|
CTRL-\ a - d reserved for extensions
|
|
|c_CTRL-\_e| CTRL-\ e {expr} replace the command line with the result of
|
|
{expr}
|
|
CTRL-\ f - z reserved for extensions
|
|
CTRL-\ others not used
|
|
|c_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
|
|
|c_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
|
|
|c_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ when 'allowrevins' set: change language
|
|
(Hebrew, Farsi)
|
|
|c_<Del>| <Del> delete the character under the cursor
|
|
|
|
|c_<Left>| <Left> cursor left
|
|
|c_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|c_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|c_<Right>| <Right> cursor right
|
|
|c_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|c_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|c_<Up>| <Up> recall previous command-line from history that
|
|
matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Up>| <S-Up> recall previous command-line from history
|
|
|c_<Down>| <Down> recall next command-line from history that
|
|
matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|c_<S-Down>| <S-Down> recall next command-line from history
|
|
|c_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of command-line
|
|
|c_<End>| <End> cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|c_<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as <S-Down>
|
|
|c_<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as <S-Up>
|
|
|c_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle insert/overstrike mode
|
|
|c_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
|
|
|
|
You found it, Arthur! *holy-grail*
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
5. EX commands *ex-cmd-index* *:index*
|
|
|
|
This is a brief but complete listing of all the ":" commands, without
|
|
mentioning any arguments. The optional part of the command name is inside [].
|
|
The commands are sorted on the non-optional part of their name.
|
|
|
|
tag command action ~
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|:!| :! filter lines or execute an external command
|
|
|:!!| :!! repeat last ":!" command
|
|
|:#| :# same as ":number"
|
|
|:&| :& repeat last ":substitute"
|
|
|:<| :< shift lines one 'shiftwidth' left
|
|
|:=| := print the cursor line number
|
|
|:>| :> shift lines one 'shiftwidth' right
|
|
|:@| :@ execute contents of a register
|
|
|:@@| :@@ repeat the previous ":@"
|
|
|:Next| :N[ext] go to previous file in the argument list
|
|
|:append| :a[ppend] append text
|
|
|:abbreviate| :ab[breviate] enter abbreviation
|
|
|:abclear| :abc[lear] remove all abbreviations
|
|
|:aboveleft| :abo[veleft] make split window appear left or above
|
|
|:all| :al[l] open a window for each file in the argument
|
|
list
|
|
|:amenu| :am[enu] enter new menu item for all modes
|
|
|:anoremenu| :an[oremenu] enter a new menu for all modes that will not
|
|
be remapped
|
|
|:args| :ar[gs] print the argument list
|
|
|:argadd| :arga[dd] add items to the argument list
|
|
|:argdelete| :argd[elete] delete items from the argument list
|
|
|:argedit| :arge[dit] add item to the argument list and edit it
|
|
|:argdo| :argdo do a command on all items in the argument list
|
|
|:argglobal| :argg[lobal] define the global argument list
|
|
|:arglocal| :argl[ocal] define a local argument list
|
|
|:argument| :argu[ment] go to specific file in the argument list
|
|
|:ascii| :as[cii] print ascii value of character under the cursor
|
|
|:autocmd| :au[tocmd] enter or show autocommands
|
|
|:augroup| :aug[roup] select the autocommand group to use
|
|
|:aunmenu| :aun[menu] remove menu for all modes
|
|
|:buffer| :b[uffer] go to specific buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:bNext| :bN[ext] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:ball| :ba[ll] open a window for each buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:badd| :bad[d] add buffer to the buffer list
|
|
|:bdelete| :bd[elete] remove a buffer from the buffer list
|
|
|:behave| :be[have] set mouse and selection behavior
|
|
|:belowright| :bel[owright] make split window appear right or below
|
|
|:bfirst| :bf[irst] go to first buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:blast| :bl[ast] go to last buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:bmodified| :bm[odified] go to next buffer in the buffer list that has
|
|
been modified
|
|
|:bnext| :bn[ext] go to next buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:botright| :bo[tright] make split window appear at bottom or far right
|
|
|:bprevious| :bp[revious] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:brewind| :br[ewind] go to first buffer in the buffer list
|
|
|:break| :brea[k] break out of while loop
|
|
|:breakadd| :breaka[dd] add a debugger breakpoint
|
|
|:breakdel| :breakd[el] delete a debugger breakpoint
|
|
|:breaklist| :breakl[ist] list debugger breakpoints
|
|
|:browse| :bro[wse] use file selection dialog
|
|
|:bufdo| :bufdo execute command in each listed buffer
|
|
|:buffers| :buffers list all files in the buffer list
|
|
|:bunload| :bun[load] unload a specific buffer
|
|
|:bwipeout| :bw[ipeout] really delete a buffer
|
|
|:change| :c[hange] replace a line or series of lines
|
|
|:cNext| :cN[ext] go to previous error
|
|
|:cNfile| :cNf[ile] go to last error in previous file
|
|
|:cabbrev| :ca[bbrev] like ":abbreviate" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cabclear| :cabc[lear] clear all abbreviations for Command-line mode
|
|
|:caddbuffer| :cad[dbuffer] add errors from buffer
|
|
|:caddexpr| :cadde[xpr] add errors from expr
|
|
|:caddfile| :caddf[ile] add error message to current quickfix list
|
|
|:call| :cal[l] call a function
|
|
|:catch| :cat[ch] part of a :try command
|
|
|:cbuffer| :cb[uffer] parse error messages and jump to first error
|
|
|:cc| :cc go to specific error
|
|
|:cclose| :ccl[ose] close quickfix window
|
|
|:cd| :cd change directory
|
|
|:center| :ce[nter] format lines at the center
|
|
|:cexpr| :cex[pr] read errors from expr and jump to first
|
|
|:cfile| :cf[ile] read file with error messages and jump to first
|
|
|:cfirst| :cfir[st] go to the specified error, default first one
|
|
|:cgetbuffer| :cgetb[uffer] get errors from buffer
|
|
|:cgetexpr| :cgete[xpr] get errors from expr
|
|
|:cgetfile| :cg[etfile] read file with error messages
|
|
|:changes| :changes print the change list
|
|
|:chdir| :chd[ir] change directory
|
|
|:checkpath| :che[ckpath] list included files
|
|
|:checktime| :checkt[ime] check timestamp of loaded buffers
|
|
|:clist| :cl[ist] list all errors
|
|
|:clast| :cla[st] go to the specified error, default last one
|
|
|:close| :clo[se] close current window
|
|
|:cmap| :cm[ap] like ":map" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cmapclear| :cmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cmenu| :cme[nu] add menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnext| :cn[ext] go to next error
|
|
|:cnewer| :cnew[er] go to newer error list
|
|
|:cnfile| :cnf[ile] go to first error in next file
|
|
|:cnoremap| :cno[remap] like ":noremap" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnoreabbrev| :cnorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cnoremenu| :cnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:copy| :co[py] copy lines
|
|
|:colder| :col[der] go to older error list
|
|
|:colorscheme| :colo[rscheme] load a specific color scheme
|
|
|:command| :com[mand] create user-defined command
|
|
|:comclear| :comc[lear] clear all user-defined commands
|
|
|:compiler| :comp[iler] do settings for a specific compiler
|
|
|:continue| :con[tinue] go back to :while
|
|
|:confirm| :conf[irm] prompt user when confirmation required
|
|
|:copen| :cope[n] open quickfix window
|
|
|:cprevious| :cp[revious] go to previous error
|
|
|:cpfile| :cpf[ile] go to last error in previous file
|
|
|:cquit| :cq[uit] quit Vim with an error code
|
|
|:crewind| :cr[ewind] go to the specified error, default first one
|
|
|:cscope| :cs[cope] execute cscope command
|
|
|:cstag| :cst[ag] use cscope to jump to a tag
|
|
|:cunmap| :cu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cunabbrev| :cuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cunmenu| :cunme[nu] remove menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|:cwindow| :cw[indow] open or close quickfix window
|
|
|:delete| :d[elete] delete lines
|
|
|:delmarks| :delm[arks] delete marks
|
|
|:debug| :deb[ug] run a command in debugging mode
|
|
|:debuggreedy| :debugg[reedy] read debug mode commands from normal input
|
|
|:delcommand| :delc[ommand] delete user-defined command
|
|
|:delfunction| :delf[unction] delete a user function
|
|
|:diffupdate| :dif[fupdate] update 'diff' buffers
|
|
|:diffget| :diffg[et] remove differences in current buffer
|
|
|:diffoff| :diffo[ff] switch off diff mode
|
|
|:diffpatch| :diffp[atch] apply a patch and show differences
|
|
|:diffput| :diffpu[t] remove differences in other buffer
|
|
|:diffsplit| :diffs[plit] show differences with another file
|
|
|:diffthis| :diffthis make current window a diff window
|
|
|:digraphs| :dig[raphs] show or enter digraphs
|
|
|:display| :di[splay] display registers
|
|
|:djump| :dj[ump] jump to #define
|
|
|:dl| :dl short for |:delete| with the 'l' flag
|
|
|:dl| :del[ete]l short for |:delete| with the 'l' flag
|
|
|:dlist| :dli[st] list #defines
|
|
|:doautocmd| :do[autocmd] apply autocommands to current buffer
|
|
|:doautoall| :doautoa[ll] apply autocommands for all loaded buffers
|
|
|:dp| :d[elete]p short for |:delete| with the 'p' flag
|
|
|:drop| :dr[op] jump to window editing file or edit file in
|
|
current window
|
|
|:dsearch| :ds[earch] list one #define
|
|
|:dsplit| :dsp[lit] split window and jump to #define
|
|
|:edit| :e[dit] edit a file
|
|
|:earlier| :ea[rlier] go to older change, undo
|
|
|:echo| :ec[ho] echoes the result of expressions
|
|
|:echoerr| :echoe[rr] like :echo, show like an error and use history
|
|
|:echohl| :echoh[l] set highlighting for echo commands
|
|
|:echomsg| :echom[sg] same as :echo, put message in history
|
|
|:echon| :echon same as :echo, but without <EOL>
|
|
|:else| :el[se] part of an :if command
|
|
|:elseif| :elsei[f] part of an :if command
|
|
|:emenu| :em[enu] execute a menu by name
|
|
|:endif| :en[dif] end previous :if
|
|
|:endfor| :endfo[r] end previous :for
|
|
|:endfunction| :endf[unction] end of a user function
|
|
|:endtry| :endt[ry] end previous :try
|
|
|:endwhile| :endw[hile] end previous :while
|
|
|:enew| :ene[w] edit a new, unnamed buffer
|
|
|:ex| :ex same as ":edit"
|
|
|:execute| :exe[cute] execute result of expressions
|
|
|:exit| :exi[t] same as ":xit"
|
|
|:exusage| :exu[sage] overview of Ex commands
|
|
|:file| :f[ile] show or set the current file name
|
|
|:files| :files list all files in the buffer list
|
|
|:filetype| :filet[ype] switch file type detection on/off
|
|
|:find| :fin[d] find file in 'path' and edit it
|
|
|:finally| :fina[lly] part of a :try command
|
|
|:finish| :fini[sh] quit sourcing a Vim script
|
|
|:first| :fir[st] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|:fold| :fo[ld] create a fold
|
|
|:foldclose| :foldc[lose] close folds
|
|
|:folddoopen| :foldd[oopen] execute command on lines not in a closed fold
|
|
|:folddoclosed| :folddoc[losed] execute command on lines in a closed fold
|
|
|:foldopen| :foldo[pen] open folds
|
|
|:for| :for for loop
|
|
|:function| :fu[nction] define a user function
|
|
|:global| :g[lobal] execute commands for matching lines
|
|
|:goto| :go[to] go to byte in the buffer
|
|
|:grep| :gr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|
|
|:grepadd| :grepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|
|
|:gui| :gu[i] start the GUI
|
|
|:gvim| :gv[im] start the GUI
|
|
|:hardcopy| :ha[rdcopy] send text to the printer
|
|
|:help| :h[elp] open a help window
|
|
|:helpclose| :helpc[lose] close one help window
|
|
|:helpfind| :helpf[ind] dialog to open a help window
|
|
|:helpgrep| :helpg[rep] like ":grep" but searches help files
|
|
|:helptags| :helpt[ags] generate help tags for a directory
|
|
|:highlight| :hi[ghlight] specify highlighting methods
|
|
|:hide| :hid[e] hide current buffer for a command
|
|
|:history| :his[tory] print a history list
|
|
|:insert| :i[nsert] insert text
|
|
|:iabbrev| :ia[bbrev] like ":abbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iabclear| :iabc[lear] like ":abclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:if| :if execute commands when condition met
|
|
|:ijump| :ij[ump] jump to definition of identifier
|
|
|:ilist| :il[ist] list lines where identifier matches
|
|
|:imap| :im[ap] like ":map" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:imapclear| :imapc[lear] like ":mapclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:imenu| :ime[nu] add menu for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoremap| :ino[remap] like ":noremap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoreabbrev| :inorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:inoremenu| :inoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:intro| :int[ro] print the introductory message
|
|
|:isearch| :is[earch] list one line where identifier matches
|
|
|:isplit| :isp[lit] split window and jump to definition of
|
|
identifier
|
|
|:iunmap| :iu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iunabbrev| :iuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|:iunmenu| :iunme[nu] remove menu for Insert mode
|
|
|:join| :j[oin] join lines
|
|
|:jumps| :ju[mps] print the jump list
|
|
|:k| :k set a mark
|
|
|:keepalt| :keepa[lt] following command keeps the alternate file
|
|
|:keepmarks| :kee[pmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
|:keepjumps| :keepj[umps] following command keeps jumplist and marks
|
|
|:keeppatterns| :keepp[atterns] following command keeps search pattern history
|
|
|:lNext| :lN[ext] go to previous entry in location list
|
|
|:lNfile| :lNf[ile] go to last entry in previous file
|
|
|:list| :l[ist] print lines
|
|
|:laddexpr| :lad[dexpr] add locations from expr
|
|
|:laddbuffer| :laddb[uffer] add locations from buffer
|
|
|:laddfile| :laddf[ile] add locations to current location list
|
|
|:last| :la[st] go to the last file in the argument list
|
|
|:language| :lan[guage] set the language (locale)
|
|
|:later| :lat[er] go to newer change, redo
|
|
|:lbuffer| :lb[uffer] parse locations and jump to first location
|
|
|:lcd| :lc[d] change directory locally
|
|
|:lchdir| :lch[dir] change directory locally
|
|
|:lclose| :lcl[ose] close location window
|
|
|:lcscope| :lcs[cope] like ":cscope" but uses location list
|
|
|:left| :le[ft] left align lines
|
|
|:leftabove| :lefta[bove] make split window appear left or above
|
|
|:let| :let assign a value to a variable or option
|
|
|:lexpr| :lex[pr] read locations from expr and jump to first
|
|
|:lfile| :lf[ile] read file with locations and jump to first
|
|
|:lfirst| :lfir[st] go to the specified location, default first one
|
|
|:lgetbuffer| :lgetb[uffer] get locations from buffer
|
|
|:lgetexpr| :lgete[xpr] get locations from expr
|
|
|:lgetfile| :lg[etfile] read file with locations
|
|
|:lgrep| :lgr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|
|
|:lgrepadd| :lgrepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|
|
|:lhelpgrep| :lh[elpgrep] like ":helpgrep" but uses location list
|
|
|:ll| :ll go to specific location
|
|
|:llast| :lla[st] go to the specified location, default last one
|
|
|:llist| :lli[st] list all locations
|
|
|:lmake| :lmak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
|
|
error messages
|
|
|:lmap| :lm[ap] like ":map!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lmapclear| :lmapc[lear] like ":mapclear!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lnext| :lne[xt] go to next location
|
|
|:lnewer| :lnew[er] go to newer location list
|
|
|:lnfile| :lnf[ile] go to first location in next file
|
|
|:lnoremap| :ln[oremap] like ":noremap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:loadkeymap| :loadk[eymap] load the following keymaps until EOF
|
|
|:loadview| :lo[adview] load view for current window from a file
|
|
|:lockmarks| :loc[kmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
|:lockvar| :lockv[ar] lock variables
|
|
|:lolder| :lol[der] go to older location list
|
|
|:lopen| :lope[n] open location window
|
|
|:lprevious| :lp[revious] go to previous location
|
|
|:lpfile| :lpf[ile] go to last location in previous file
|
|
|:lrewind| :lr[ewind] go to the specified location, default first one
|
|
|:ls| :ls list all buffers
|
|
|:ltag| :lt[ag] jump to tag and add matching tags to the
|
|
location list
|
|
|:lunmap| :lu[nmap] like ":unmap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|:lvimgrep| :lv[imgrep] search for pattern in files
|
|
|:lvimgrepadd| :lvimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|
|
|:lwindow| :lw[indow] open or close location window
|
|
|:move| :m[ove] move lines
|
|
|:mark| :ma[rk] set a mark
|
|
|:make| :mak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
|
|
error messages
|
|
|:map| :map show or enter a mapping
|
|
|:mapclear| :mapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal and Visual mode
|
|
|:marks| :marks list all marks
|
|
|:match| :mat[ch] define a match to highlight
|
|
|:menu| :me[nu] enter a new menu item
|
|
|:menutranslate| :menut[ranslate] add a menu translation item
|
|
|:messages| :mes[sages] view previously displayed messages
|
|
|:mkexrc| :mk[exrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|:mksession| :mks[ession] write session info to a file
|
|
|:mkspell| :mksp[ell] produce .spl spell file
|
|
|:mkvimrc| :mkv[imrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|:mkview| :mkvie[w] write view of current window to a file
|
|
|:mode| :mod[e] show or change the screen mode
|
|
|:next| :n[ext] go to next file in the argument list
|
|
|:new| :new create a new empty window
|
|
|:nmap| :nm[ap] like ":map" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nmapclear| :nmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal mode
|
|
|:nmenu| :nme[nu] add menu for Normal mode
|
|
|:nnoremap| :nn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nnoremenu| :nnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:noautocmd| :noa[utocmd] following commands don't trigger autocommands
|
|
|:noremap| :no[remap] enter a mapping that will not be remapped
|
|
|:nohlsearch| :noh[lsearch] suspend 'hlsearch' highlighting
|
|
|:noreabbrev| :norea[bbrev] enter an abbreviation that will not be
|
|
remapped
|
|
|:noremenu| :noreme[nu] enter a menu that will not be remapped
|
|
|:normal| :norm[al] execute Normal mode commands
|
|
|:noswapfile| :nos[wapfile] following commands don't create a swap file
|
|
|:number| :nu[mber] print lines with line number
|
|
|:nunmap| :nun[map] like ":unmap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|:nunmenu| :nunme[nu] remove menu for Normal mode
|
|
|:oldfiles| :o[ldfiles] list files that have marks in the ShaDa file
|
|
|:omap| :om[ap] like ":map" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:omapclear| :omapc[lear] remove all mappings for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:omenu| :ome[nu] add menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:only| :on[ly] close all windows except the current one
|
|
|:onoremap| :ono[remap] like ":noremap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:onoremenu| :onoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:options| :opt[ions] open the options-window
|
|
|:ounmap| :ou[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:ounmenu| :ounme[nu] remove menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|:ownsyntax| :ow[nsyntax] set new local syntax highlight for this window
|
|
|:pclose| :pc[lose] close preview window
|
|
|:pedit| :ped[it] edit file in the preview window
|
|
|:print| :p[rint] print lines
|
|
|:profdel| :profd[el] stop profiling a function or script
|
|
|:profile| :prof[ile] profiling functions and scripts
|
|
|:promptfind| :pro[mptfind] open GUI dialog for searching
|
|
|:promptrepl| :promptr[epl] open GUI dialog for search/replace
|
|
|:pop| :po[p] jump to older entry in tag stack
|
|
|:popup| :popu[p] popup a menu by name
|
|
|:ppop| :pp[op] ":pop" in preview window
|
|
|:preserve| :pre[serve] write all text to swap file
|
|
|:previous| :prev[ious] go to previous file in argument list
|
|
|:psearch| :ps[earch] like ":ijump" but shows match in preview window
|
|
|:ptag| :pt[ag] show tag in preview window
|
|
|:ptNext| :ptN[ext] |:tNext| in preview window
|
|
|:ptfirst| :ptf[irst] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|:ptjump| :ptj[ump] |:tjump| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|:ptlast| :ptl[ast] |:tlast| in preview window
|
|
|:ptnext| :ptn[ext] |:tnext| in preview window
|
|
|:ptprevious| :ptp[revious] |:tprevious| in preview window
|
|
|:ptrewind| :ptr[ewind] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|:ptselect| :pts[elect] |:tselect| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|:put| :pu[t] insert contents of register in the text
|
|
|:pwd| :pw[d] print current directory
|
|
|:py3| :py3 execute Python 3 command
|
|
|:python3| :python3 same as :py3
|
|
|:py3do| :py3d[o] execute Python 3 command for each line
|
|
|:py3file| :py3f[ile] execute Python 3 script file
|
|
|:python| :py[thon] execute Python command
|
|
|:pydo| :pyd[o] execute Python command for each line
|
|
|:pyfile| :pyf[ile] execute Python script file
|
|
|:quit| :q[uit] quit current window (when one window quit Vim)
|
|
|:quitall| :quita[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|:qall| :qa[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|:read| :r[ead] read file into the text
|
|
|:recover| :rec[over] recover a file from a swap file
|
|
|:redo| :red[o] redo one undone change
|
|
|:redir| :redi[r] redirect messages to a file or register
|
|
|:redraw| :redr[aw] force a redraw of the display
|
|
|:redrawstatus| :redraws[tatus] force a redraw of the status line(s)
|
|
|:registers| :reg[isters] display the contents of registers
|
|
|:resize| :res[ize] change current window height
|
|
|:retab| :ret[ab] change tab size
|
|
|:return| :retu[rn] return from a user function
|
|
|:rewind| :rew[ind] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|:right| :ri[ght] right align text
|
|
|:rightbelow| :rightb[elow] make split window appear right or below
|
|
|:rshada| :rsh[ada] read from ShaDa file
|
|
|:rundo| :rund[o] read undo information from a file
|
|
|:runtime| :ru[ntime] source vim scripts in 'runtimepath'
|
|
|:substitute| :s[ubstitute] find and replace text
|
|
|:sNext| :sN[ext] split window and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:sandbox| :san[dbox] execute a command in the sandbox
|
|
|:sargument| :sa[rgument] split window and go to specific file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:sall| :sal[l] open a window for each file in argument list
|
|
|:saveas| :sav[eas] save file under another name.
|
|
|:sbuffer| :sb[uffer] split window and go to specific file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:sbNext| :sbN[ext] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:sball| :sba[ll] open a window for each file in the buffer list
|
|
|:sbfirst| :sbf[irst] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:sblast| :sbl[ast] split window and go to last file in buffer
|
|
list
|
|
|:sbmodified| :sbm[odified] split window and go to modified file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:sbnext| :sbn[ext] split window and go to next file in the buffer
|
|
list
|
|
|:sbprevious| :sbp[revious] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:sbrewind| :sbr[ewind] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:scriptnames| :scr[iptnames] list names of all sourced Vim scripts
|
|
|:scriptencoding| :scripte[ncoding] encoding used in sourced Vim script
|
|
|:scscope| :scs[cope] split window and execute cscope command
|
|
|:set| :se[t] show or set options
|
|
|:setfiletype| :setf[iletype] set 'filetype', unless it was set already
|
|
|:setglobal| :setg[lobal] show global values of options
|
|
|:setlocal| :setl[ocal] show or set options locally
|
|
|:sfind| :sf[ind] split current window and edit file in 'path'
|
|
|:sfirst| :sfir[st] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:simalt| :sim[alt] Win32 GUI: simulate Windows ALT key
|
|
|:sign| :sig[n] manipulate signs
|
|
|:silent| :sil[ent] run a command silently
|
|
|:sleep| :sl[eep] do nothing for a few seconds
|
|
|:slast| :sla[st] split window and go to last file in the
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:smagic| :sm[agic] :substitute with 'magic'
|
|
|:smap| :smap like ":map" but for Select mode
|
|
|:smapclear| :smapc[lear] remove all mappings for Select mode
|
|
|:smenu| :sme[nu] add menu for Select mode
|
|
|:snext| :sn[ext] split window and go to next file in the
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:snomagic| :sno[magic] :substitute with 'nomagic'
|
|
|:snoremap| :snor[emap] like ":noremap" but for Select mode
|
|
|:snoremenu| :snoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Select mode
|
|
|:sort| :sor[t] sort lines
|
|
|:source| :so[urce] read Vim or Ex commands from a file
|
|
|:spelldump| :spelld[ump] split window and fill with all correct words
|
|
|:spellgood| :spe[llgood] add good word for spelling
|
|
|:spellinfo| :spelli[nfo] show info about loaded spell files
|
|
|:spellrepall| :spellr[epall] replace all bad words like last |z=|
|
|
|:spellundo| :spellu[ndo] remove good or bad word
|
|
|:spellwrong| :spellw[rong] add spelling mistake
|
|
|:split| :sp[lit] split current window
|
|
|:sprevious| :spr[evious] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:srewind| :sre[wind] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:stop| :st[op] suspend the editor or escape to a shell
|
|
|:stag| :sta[g] split window and jump to a tag
|
|
|:startinsert| :star[tinsert] start Insert mode
|
|
|:startgreplace| :startg[replace] start Virtual Replace mode
|
|
|:startreplace| :startr[eplace] start Replace mode
|
|
|:stopinsert| :stopi[nsert] stop Insert mode
|
|
|:stjump| :stj[ump] do ":tjump" and split window
|
|
|:stselect| :sts[elect] do ":tselect" and split window
|
|
|:sunhide| :sun[hide] same as ":unhide"
|
|
|:sunmap| :sunm[ap] like ":unmap" but for Select mode
|
|
|:sunmenu| :sunme[nu] remove menu for Select mode
|
|
|:suspend| :sus[pend] same as ":stop"
|
|
|:sview| :sv[iew] split window and edit file read-only
|
|
|:swapname| :sw[apname] show the name of the current swap file
|
|
|:syntax| :sy[ntax] syntax highlighting
|
|
|:syntime| :synti[me] measure syntax highlighting speed
|
|
|:syncbind| :sync[bind] sync scroll binding
|
|
|:t| :t same as ":copy"
|
|
|:tNext| :tN[ext] jump to previous matching tag
|
|
|:tabNext| :tabN[ext] go to previous tab page
|
|
|:tabclose| :tabc[lose] close current tab page
|
|
|:tabdo| :tabdo execute command in each tab page
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|
|:tabedit| :tabe[dit] edit a file in a new tab page
|
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|:tabfind| :tabf[ind] find file in 'path', edit it in a new tab page
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|
|:tabfirst| :tabfir[st] got to first tab page
|
|
|:tablast| :tabl[ast] got to last tab page
|
|
|:tabmove| :tabm[ove] move tab page to other position
|
|
|:tabnew| :tabnew edit a file in a new tab page
|
|
|:tabnext| :tabn[ext] go to next tab page
|
|
|:tabonly| :tabo[nly] close all tab pages except the current one
|
|
|:tabprevious| :tabp[revious] go to previous tab page
|
|
|:tabrewind| :tabr[ewind] got to first tab page
|
|
|:tabs| :tabs list the tab pages and what they contain
|
|
|:tab| :tab create new tab when opening new window
|
|
|:tag| :ta[g] jump to tag
|
|
|:tags| :tags show the contents of the tag stack
|
|
|:terminal| :te[rminal] open a terminal buffer
|
|
|:tfirst| :tf[irst] jump to first matching tag
|
|
|:throw| :th[row] throw an exception
|
|
|:tjump| :tj[ump] like ":tselect", but jump directly when there
|
|
is only one match
|
|
|:tlast| :tl[ast] jump to last matching tag
|
|
|:tmenu| :tm[enu] define menu tooltip
|
|
|:tnext| :tn[ext] jump to next matching tag
|
|
|:topleft| :to[pleft] make split window appear at top or far left
|
|
|:tprevious| :tp[revious] jump to previous matching tag
|
|
|:trewind| :tr[ewind] jump to first matching tag
|
|
|:try| :try execute commands, abort on error or exception
|
|
|:tselect| :ts[elect] list matching tags and select one
|
|
|:tunmenu| :tu[nmenu] remove menu tooltip
|
|
|:undo| :u[ndo] undo last change(s)
|
|
|:undojoin| :undoj[oin] join next change with previous undo block
|
|
|:undolist| :undol[ist] list leafs of the undo tree
|
|
|:unabbreviate| :una[bbreviate] remove abbreviation
|
|
|:unhide| :unh[ide] open a window for each loaded file in the
|
|
buffer list
|
|
|:unlet| :unl[et] delete variable
|
|
|:unlockvar| :unlo[ckvar] unlock variables
|
|
|:unmap| :unm[ap] remove mapping
|
|
|:unmenu| :unme[nu] remove menu
|
|
|:unsilent| :uns[ilent] run a command not silently
|
|
|:update| :up[date] write buffer if modified
|
|
|:vglobal| :v[global] execute commands for not matching lines
|
|
|:version| :ve[rsion] print version number and other info
|
|
|:verbose| :verb[ose] execute command with 'verbose' set
|
|
|:vertical| :vert[ical] make following command split vertically
|
|
|:vimgrep| :vim[grep] search for pattern in files
|
|
|:vimgrepadd| :vimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|
|
|:visual| :vi[sual] same as ":edit", but turns off "Ex" mode
|
|
|:viusage| :viu[sage] overview of Normal mode commands
|
|
|:view| :vie[w] edit a file read-only
|
|
|:vmap| :vm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vmapclear| :vmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vmenu| :vme[nu] add menu for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vnew| :vne[w] create a new empty window, vertically split
|
|
|:vnoremap| :vn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vnoremenu| :vnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vsplit| :vs[plit] split current window vertically
|
|
|:vunmap| :vu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:vunmenu| :vunme[nu] remove menu for Visual+Select mode
|
|
|:windo| :windo execute command in each window
|
|
|:write| :w[rite] write to a file
|
|
|:wNext| :wN[ext] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wall| :wa[ll] write all (changed) buffers
|
|
|:while| :wh[ile] execute loop for as long as condition met
|
|
|:winsize| :wi[nsize] get or set window size (obsolete)
|
|
|:wincmd| :winc[md] execute a Window (CTRL-W) command
|
|
|:winpos| :winp[os] get or set window position
|
|
|:wnext| :wn[ext] write to a file and go to next file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wprevious| :wp[revious] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
argument list
|
|
|:wq| :wq write to a file and quit window or Vim
|
|
|:wqall| :wqa[ll] write all changed buffers and quit Vim
|
|
|:wshada| :wsh[ada] write to ShaDa file
|
|
|:wundo| :wu[ndo] write undo information to a file
|
|
|:xit| :x[it] write if buffer changed and quit window or Vim
|
|
|:xall| :xa[ll] same as ":wqall"
|
|
|:xmapclear| :xmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual mode
|
|
|:xmap| :xm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xmenu| :xme[nu] add menu for Visual mode
|
|
|:xnoremap| :xn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xnoremenu| :xnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xunmap| :xu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|:xunmenu| :xunme[nu] remove menu for Visual mode
|
|
|:yank| :y[ank] yank lines into a register
|
|
|:z| :z print some lines
|
|
|:~| :~ repeat last ":substitute"
|
|
|
|
|
|
vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
|