neovim/runtime/lua/vim/lsp.lua

2195 lines
77 KiB
Lua

---@diagnostic disable: invisible
local default_handlers = require('vim.lsp.handlers')
local log = require('vim.lsp.log')
local lsp_rpc = require('vim.lsp.rpc')
local protocol = require('vim.lsp.protocol')
local ms = protocol.Methods
local util = require('vim.lsp.util')
local changetracking = require('vim.lsp._changetracking')
local semantic_tokens = require('vim.lsp.semantic_tokens')
local api = vim.api
local nvim_err_writeln, nvim_buf_get_lines, nvim_command, nvim_exec_autocmds =
api.nvim_err_writeln, api.nvim_buf_get_lines, api.nvim_command, api.nvim_exec_autocmds
local uv = vim.uv
local tbl_isempty, tbl_extend = vim.tbl_isempty, vim.tbl_extend
local validate = vim.validate
local if_nil = vim.F.if_nil
local lsp = {
protocol = protocol,
handlers = default_handlers,
buf = require('vim.lsp.buf'),
diagnostic = require('vim.lsp.diagnostic'),
codelens = require('vim.lsp.codelens'),
inlay_hint = require('vim.lsp.inlay_hint'),
semantic_tokens = semantic_tokens,
util = util,
-- Allow raw RPC access.
rpc = lsp_rpc,
-- Export these directly from rpc.
rpc_response_error = lsp_rpc.rpc_response_error,
}
-- maps request name to the required server_capability in the client.
lsp._request_name_to_capability = {
[ms.textDocument_hover] = { 'hoverProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_signatureHelp] = { 'signatureHelpProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_definition] = { 'definitionProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_implementation] = { 'implementationProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_declaration] = { 'declarationProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_typeDefinition] = { 'typeDefinitionProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_documentSymbol] = { 'documentSymbolProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_prepareCallHierarchy] = { 'callHierarchyProvider' },
[ms.callHierarchy_incomingCalls] = { 'callHierarchyProvider' },
[ms.callHierarchy_outgoingCalls] = { 'callHierarchyProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_rename] = { 'renameProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_prepareRename] = { 'renameProvider', 'prepareProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_codeAction] = { 'codeActionProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_codeLens] = { 'codeLensProvider' },
[ms.codeLens_resolve] = { 'codeLensProvider', 'resolveProvider' },
[ms.codeAction_resolve] = { 'codeActionProvider', 'resolveProvider' },
[ms.workspace_executeCommand] = { 'executeCommandProvider' },
[ms.workspace_symbol] = { 'workspaceSymbolProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_references] = { 'referencesProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_rangeFormatting] = { 'documentRangeFormattingProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_formatting] = { 'documentFormattingProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_completion] = { 'completionProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_documentHighlight] = { 'documentHighlightProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_semanticTokens_full] = { 'semanticTokensProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_semanticTokens_full_delta] = { 'semanticTokensProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_inlayHint] = { 'inlayHintProvider' },
[ms.textDocument_diagnostic] = { 'diagnosticProvider' },
[ms.inlayHint_resolve] = { 'inlayHintProvider', 'resolveProvider' },
}
-- TODO improve handling of scratch buffers with LSP attached.
--- Concatenates and writes a list of strings to the Vim error buffer.
---
---@param ... string List to write to the buffer
local function err_message(...)
nvim_err_writeln(table.concat(vim.tbl_flatten({ ... })))
nvim_command('redraw')
end
--- Returns the buffer number for the given {bufnr}.
---
---@param bufnr (integer|nil) Buffer number to resolve. Defaults to current buffer
---@return integer bufnr
local function resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
validate({ bufnr = { bufnr, 'n', true } })
if bufnr == nil or bufnr == 0 then
return api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
return bufnr
end
---@private
--- Called by the client when trying to call a method that's not
--- supported in any of the servers registered for the current buffer.
---@param method (string) name of the method
function lsp._unsupported_method(method)
local msg = string.format(
'method %s is not supported by any of the servers registered for the current buffer',
method
)
log.warn(msg)
return msg
end
--- Checks whether a given path is a directory.
---
---@param filename (string) path to check
---@return boolean # true if {filename} exists and is a directory, false otherwise
local function is_dir(filename)
validate({ filename = { filename, 's' } })
local stat = uv.fs_stat(filename)
return stat and stat.type == 'directory' or false
end
local wait_result_reason = { [-1] = 'timeout', [-2] = 'interrupted', [-3] = 'error' }
local valid_encodings = {
['utf-8'] = 'utf-8',
['utf-16'] = 'utf-16',
['utf-32'] = 'utf-32',
['utf8'] = 'utf-8',
['utf16'] = 'utf-16',
['utf32'] = 'utf-32',
UTF8 = 'utf-8',
UTF16 = 'utf-16',
UTF32 = 'utf-32',
}
local format_line_ending = {
['unix'] = '\n',
['dos'] = '\r\n',
['mac'] = '\r',
}
---@private
---@param bufnr (number)
---@return string
function lsp._buf_get_line_ending(bufnr)
return format_line_ending[vim.bo[bufnr].fileformat] or '\n'
end
local client_index = 0
--- Returns a new, unused client id.
---
---@return integer client_id
local function next_client_id()
client_index = client_index + 1
return client_index
end
-- Tracks all clients created via lsp.start_client
local active_clients = {} --- @type table<integer,lsp.Client>
local all_buffer_active_clients = {} --- @type table<integer,table<integer,true>>
local uninitialized_clients = {} --- @type table<integer,lsp.Client>
---@param bufnr? integer
---@param fn fun(client: lsp.Client, client_id: integer, bufnr: integer)
local function for_each_buffer_client(bufnr, fn, restrict_client_ids)
validate({
fn = { fn, 'f' },
restrict_client_ids = { restrict_client_ids, 't', true },
})
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
local client_ids = all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr]
if not client_ids or tbl_isempty(client_ids) then
return
end
if restrict_client_ids and #restrict_client_ids > 0 then
local filtered_client_ids = {} --- @type table<integer,true>
for client_id in pairs(client_ids) do
if vim.list_contains(restrict_client_ids, client_id) then
filtered_client_ids[client_id] = true
end
end
client_ids = filtered_client_ids
end
for client_id in pairs(client_ids) do
local client = active_clients[client_id]
if client then
fn(client, client_id, bufnr)
end
end
end
--- Error codes to be used with `on_error` from |vim.lsp.start_client|.
--- Can be used to look up the string from a the number or the number
--- from the string.
--- @nodoc
lsp.client_errors = tbl_extend(
'error',
lsp_rpc.client_errors,
vim.tbl_add_reverse_lookup({
BEFORE_INIT_CALLBACK_ERROR = table.maxn(lsp_rpc.client_errors) + 1,
ON_INIT_CALLBACK_ERROR = table.maxn(lsp_rpc.client_errors) + 2,
ON_ATTACH_ERROR = table.maxn(lsp_rpc.client_errors) + 3,
})
)
--- Normalizes {encoding} to valid LSP encoding names.
---
---@param encoding (string) Encoding to normalize
---@return string # normalized encoding name
local function validate_encoding(encoding)
validate({
encoding = { encoding, 's' },
})
return valid_encodings[encoding:lower()]
or error(
string.format(
"Invalid offset encoding %q. Must be one of: 'utf-8', 'utf-16', 'utf-32'",
encoding
)
)
end
---@internal
--- Parses a command invocation into the command itself and its args. If there
--- are no arguments, an empty table is returned as the second argument.
---
---@param input string[]
---@return string command, string[] args #the command and arguments
function lsp._cmd_parts(input)
validate({
cmd = {
input,
function()
return vim.tbl_islist(input)
end,
'list',
},
})
local cmd = input[1]
local cmd_args = {}
-- Don't mutate our input.
for i, v in ipairs(input) do
validate({ ['cmd argument'] = { v, 's' } })
if i > 1 then
table.insert(cmd_args, v)
end
end
return cmd, cmd_args
end
--- Augments a validator function with support for optional (nil) values.
---
---@param fn (fun(v): boolean) The original validator function; should return a
---bool.
---@return fun(v): boolean # The augmented function. Also returns true if {v} is
---`nil`.
local function optional_validator(fn)
return function(v)
return v == nil or fn(v)
end
end
--- Validates a client configuration as given to |vim.lsp.start_client()|.
---
---@param config (lsp.ClientConfig)
---@return (string|fun(dispatchers:vim.rpc.Dispatchers):RpcClientPublic?) Command
---@return string[] Arguments
---@return string Encoding.
local function validate_client_config(config)
validate({
config = { config, 't' },
})
validate({
handlers = { config.handlers, 't', true },
capabilities = { config.capabilities, 't', true },
cmd_cwd = { config.cmd_cwd, optional_validator(is_dir), 'directory' },
cmd_env = { config.cmd_env, 't', true },
detached = { config.detached, 'b', true },
name = { config.name, 's', true },
on_error = { config.on_error, 'f', true },
on_exit = { config.on_exit, 'f', true },
on_init = { config.on_init, 'f', true },
settings = { config.settings, 't', true },
commands = { config.commands, 't', true },
before_init = { config.before_init, 'f', true },
offset_encoding = { config.offset_encoding, 's', true },
flags = { config.flags, 't', true },
get_language_id = { config.get_language_id, 'f', true },
})
assert(
(
not config.flags
or not config.flags.debounce_text_changes
or type(config.flags.debounce_text_changes) == 'number'
),
'flags.debounce_text_changes must be a number with the debounce time in milliseconds'
)
local cmd, cmd_args --- @type (string|fun(dispatchers:vim.rpc.Dispatchers):RpcClientPublic), string[]
local config_cmd = config.cmd
if type(config_cmd) == 'function' then
cmd = config_cmd
else
cmd, cmd_args = lsp._cmd_parts(config_cmd)
end
local offset_encoding = valid_encodings.UTF16
if config.offset_encoding then
offset_encoding = validate_encoding(config.offset_encoding)
end
return cmd, cmd_args, offset_encoding
end
---@private
--- Returns full text of buffer {bufnr} as a string.
---
---@param bufnr (number) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
---@return string # Buffer text as string.
function lsp._buf_get_full_text(bufnr)
local line_ending = lsp._buf_get_line_ending(bufnr)
local text = table.concat(nvim_buf_get_lines(bufnr, 0, -1, true), line_ending)
if vim.bo[bufnr].eol then
text = text .. line_ending
end
return text
end
--- Memoizes a function. On first run, the function return value is saved and
--- immediately returned on subsequent runs. If the function returns a multival,
--- only the first returned value will be memoized and returned. The function will only be run once,
--- even if it has side effects.
---
---@generic T: function
---@param fn (T) Function to run
---@return T
local function once(fn)
local value --- @type function
local ran = false
return function(...)
if not ran then
value = fn(...) --- @type function
ran = true
end
return value
end
end
--- Default handler for the 'textDocument/didOpen' LSP notification.
---
---@param bufnr integer Number of the buffer, or 0 for current
---@param client lsp.Client Client object
local function text_document_did_open_handler(bufnr, client)
changetracking.init(client, bufnr)
if not vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'openClose') then
return
end
if not api.nvim_buf_is_loaded(bufnr) then
return
end
local filetype = vim.bo[bufnr].filetype
local params = {
textDocument = {
version = 0,
uri = vim.uri_from_bufnr(bufnr),
languageId = client.config.get_language_id(bufnr, filetype),
text = lsp._buf_get_full_text(bufnr),
},
}
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didOpen, params)
util.buf_versions[bufnr] = params.textDocument.version
-- Next chance we get, we should re-do the diagnostics
vim.schedule(function()
-- Protect against a race where the buffer disappears
-- between `did_open_handler` and the scheduled function firing.
if api.nvim_buf_is_valid(bufnr) then
local namespace = vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_namespace(client.id)
vim.diagnostic.show(namespace, bufnr)
end
end)
end
-- FIXME: DOC: Shouldn't need to use a dummy function
--
--- LSP client object. You can get an active client object via
--- |vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()| or |vim.lsp.get_clients()|.
---
--- - Methods:
---
--- - request(method, params, [handler], bufnr)
--- Sends a request to the server.
--- This is a thin wrapper around {client.rpc.request} with some additional
--- checking.
--- If {handler} is not specified, If one is not found there, then an error will occur.
--- Returns: {status}, {[client_id]}. {status} is a boolean indicating if
--- the notification was successful. If it is `false`, then it will always
--- be `false` (the client has shutdown).
--- If {status} is `true`, the function returns {request_id} as the second
--- result. You can use this with `client.cancel_request(request_id)`
--- to cancel the request.
---
--- - request_sync(method, params, timeout_ms, bufnr)
--- Sends a request to the server and synchronously waits for the response.
--- This is a wrapper around {client.request}
--- Returns: { err=err, result=result }, a dictionary, where `err` and `result` come from
--- the |lsp-handler|. On timeout, cancel or error, returns `(nil, err)` where `err` is a
--- string describing the failure reason. If the request was unsuccessful returns `nil`.
---
--- - notify(method, params)
--- Sends a notification to an LSP server.
--- Returns: a boolean to indicate if the notification was successful. If
--- it is false, then it will always be false (the client has shutdown).
---
--- - cancel_request(id)
--- Cancels a request with a given request id.
--- Returns: same as `notify()`.
---
--- - stop([force])
--- Stops a client, optionally with force.
--- By default, it will just ask the server to shutdown without force.
--- If you request to stop a client which has previously been requested to
--- shutdown, it will automatically escalate and force shutdown.
---
--- - is_stopped()
--- Checks whether a client is stopped.
--- Returns: true if the client is fully stopped.
---
--- - on_attach(client, bufnr)
--- Runs the on_attach function from the client's config if it was defined.
--- Useful for buffer-local setup.
---
--- - supports_method(method, [opts]): boolean
--- Checks if a client supports a given method.
--- Always returns true for unknown off-spec methods.
--- [opts] is a optional `{bufnr?: integer}` table.
--- Some language server capabilities can be file specific.
---
--- - Members
--- - {id} (number): The id allocated to the client.
---
--- - {name} (string): If a name is specified on creation, that will be
--- used. Otherwise it is just the client id. This is used for
--- logs and messages.
---
--- - {rpc} (table): RPC client object, for low level interaction with the
--- client. See |vim.lsp.rpc.start()|.
---
--- - {offset_encoding} (string): The encoding used for communicating
--- with the server. You can modify this in the `config`'s `on_init` method
--- before text is sent to the server.
---
--- - {handlers} (table): The handlers used by the client as described in |lsp-handler|.
---
--- - {requests} (table): The current pending requests in flight
--- to the server. Entries are key-value pairs with the key
--- being the request ID while the value is a table with `type`,
--- `bufnr`, and `method` key-value pairs. `type` is either "pending"
--- for an active request, or "cancel" for a cancel request. It will
--- be "complete" ephemerally while executing |LspRequest| autocmds
--- when replies are received from the server.
---
--- - {config} (table): copy of the table that was passed by the user
--- to |vim.lsp.start_client()|.
---
--- - {server_capabilities} (table): Response from the server sent on
--- `initialize` describing the server's capabilities.
---
--- - {progress} A ring buffer (|vim.ringbuf()|) containing progress messages
--- sent by the server.
function lsp.client()
error()
end
--- @class lsp.StartOpts
--- @field reuse_client fun(client: lsp.Client, config: table): boolean
--- @field bufnr integer
--- Create a new LSP client and start a language server or reuses an already
--- running client if one is found matching `name` and `root_dir`.
--- Attaches the current buffer to the client.
---
--- Example:
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.lsp.start({
--- name = 'my-server-name',
--- cmd = {'name-of-language-server-executable'},
--- root_dir = vim.fs.dirname(vim.fs.find({'pyproject.toml', 'setup.py'}, { upward = true })[1]),
--- })
--- ```
---
--- See |vim.lsp.start_client()| for all available options. The most important are:
---
--- - `name` arbitrary name for the LSP client. Should be unique per language server.
--- - `cmd` command (in list form) used to start the language server. Must be absolute, or found on
--- `$PATH`. Shell constructs like `~` are not expanded.
--- - `root_dir` path to the project root. By default this is used to decide if an existing client
--- should be re-used. The example above uses |vim.fs.find()| and |vim.fs.dirname()| to detect the
--- root by traversing the file system upwards starting from the current directory until either
--- a `pyproject.toml` or `setup.py` file is found.
--- - `workspace_folders` list of `{ uri:string, name: string }` tables specifying the project root
--- folders used by the language server. If `nil` the property is derived from `root_dir` for
--- convenience.
---
--- Language servers use this information to discover metadata like the
--- dependencies of your project and they tend to index the contents within the
--- project folder.
---
---
--- To ensure a language server is only started for languages it can handle,
--- make sure to call |vim.lsp.start()| within a |FileType| autocmd.
--- Either use |:au|, |nvim_create_autocmd()| or put the call in a
--- `ftplugin/<filetype_name>.lua` (See |ftplugin-name|)
---
---@param config table Same configuration as documented in |vim.lsp.start_client()|
---@param opts (nil|lsp.StartOpts) Optional keyword arguments:
--- - reuse_client (fun(client: client, config: table): boolean)
--- Predicate used to decide if a client should be re-used.
--- Used on all running clients.
--- The default implementation re-uses a client if name
--- and root_dir matches.
--- - bufnr (number)
--- Buffer handle to attach to if starting or re-using a
--- client (0 for current).
---@return integer|nil client_id
function lsp.start(config, opts)
opts = opts or {}
local reuse_client = opts.reuse_client
or function(client, conf)
return client.config.root_dir == conf.root_dir and client.name == conf.name
end
if not config.name and type(config.cmd) == 'table' then
config.name = config.cmd[1] and vim.fs.basename(config.cmd[1]) or nil
end
local bufnr = opts.bufnr
if bufnr == nil or bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
for _, clients in ipairs({ uninitialized_clients, lsp.get_clients() }) do
for _, client in pairs(clients) do
if reuse_client(client, config) then
lsp.buf_attach_client(bufnr, client.id)
return client.id
end
end
end
local client_id = lsp.start_client(config)
if client_id == nil then
return nil -- lsp.start_client will have printed an error
end
lsp.buf_attach_client(bufnr, client_id)
return client_id
end
--- Consumes the latest progress messages from all clients and formats them as a string.
--- Empty if there are no clients or if no new messages
---
---@return string
function lsp.status()
local percentage = nil
local messages = {} --- @type string[]
for _, client in ipairs(vim.lsp.get_clients()) do
for progress in client.progress do
local value = progress.value
if type(value) == 'table' and value.kind then
local message = value.message and (value.title .. ': ' .. value.message) or value.title
messages[#messages + 1] = message
if value.percentage then
percentage = math.max(percentage or 0, value.percentage)
end
end
-- else: Doesn't look like work done progress and can be in any format
-- Just ignore it as there is no sensible way to display it
end
end
local message = table.concat(messages, ', ')
if percentage then
return string.format('%3d%%: %s', percentage, message)
end
return message
end
-- Determines whether the given option can be set by `set_defaults`.
---@param bufnr integer
---@param option string
---@return boolean
local function is_empty_or_default(bufnr, option)
if vim.bo[bufnr][option] == '' then
return true
end
local info = api.nvim_get_option_info2(option, { buf = bufnr })
local scriptinfo = vim.tbl_filter(function(e)
return e.sid == info.last_set_sid
end, vim.fn.getscriptinfo())
if #scriptinfo ~= 1 then
return false
end
return vim.startswith(scriptinfo[1].name, vim.fn.expand('$VIMRUNTIME'))
end
---@private
---@param client lsp.Client
---@param bufnr integer
function lsp._set_defaults(client, bufnr)
if
client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_definition) and is_empty_or_default(bufnr, 'tagfunc')
then
vim.bo[bufnr].tagfunc = 'v:lua.vim.lsp.tagfunc'
end
if
client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_completion) and is_empty_or_default(bufnr, 'omnifunc')
then
vim.bo[bufnr].omnifunc = 'v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc'
end
if
client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_rangeFormatting)
and is_empty_or_default(bufnr, 'formatprg')
and is_empty_or_default(bufnr, 'formatexpr')
then
vim.bo[bufnr].formatexpr = 'v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr()'
end
api.nvim_buf_call(bufnr, function()
if
client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_hover)
and is_empty_or_default(bufnr, 'keywordprg')
and vim.fn.maparg('K', 'n', false, false) == ''
then
vim.keymap.set('n', 'K', vim.lsp.buf.hover, { buffer = bufnr })
end
end)
if client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_diagnostic) then
lsp.diagnostic._enable(bufnr)
end
end
--- @class lsp.ClientConfig
--- @field cmd (string[]|fun(dispatchers: table):table)
--- @field cmd_cwd string
--- @field cmd_env (table)
--- @field detached boolean
--- @field workspace_folders (table)
--- @field capabilities lsp.ClientCapabilities
--- @field handlers table<string,function>
--- @field settings table
--- @field commands table
--- @field init_options table
--- @field name string
--- @field get_language_id fun(bufnr: integer, filetype: string): string
--- @field offset_encoding string
--- @field on_error fun(code: integer)
--- @field before_init function
--- @field on_init function
--- @field on_exit fun(code: integer, signal: integer, client_id: integer)
--- @field on_attach fun(client: lsp.Client, bufnr: integer)
--- @field trace 'off'|'messages'|'verbose'|nil
--- @field flags table
--- @field root_dir string
-- FIXME: DOC: Currently all methods on the `vim.lsp.client` object are
-- documented twice: Here, and on the methods themselves (e.g.
-- `client.request()`). This is a workaround for the vimdoc generator script
-- not handling method names correctly. If you change the documentation on
-- either, please make sure to update the other as well.
--
--- Starts and initializes a client with the given configuration.
---
--- Field `cmd` in {config} is required.
---
---@param config (lsp.ClientConfig) Configuration for the server:
--- - cmd: (string[]|fun(dispatchers: table):table) command a list of
--- strings treated like |jobstart()|. The command must launch the language server
--- process. `cmd` can also be a function that creates an RPC client.
--- The function receives a dispatchers table and must return a table with the
--- functions `request`, `notify`, `is_closing` and `terminate`
--- See |vim.lsp.rpc.request()| and |vim.lsp.rpc.notify()|
--- For TCP there is a built-in rpc client factory: |vim.lsp.rpc.connect()|
---
--- - cmd_cwd: (string, default=|getcwd()|) Directory to launch
--- the `cmd` process. Not related to `root_dir`.
---
--- - cmd_env: (table) Environment flags to pass to the LSP on
--- spawn. Must be specified using a table.
--- Non-string values are coerced to string.
--- Example:
--- <pre>
--- { PORT = 8080; HOST = "0.0.0.0"; }
--- </pre>
---
--- - detached: (boolean, default true) Daemonize the server process so that it runs in a
--- separate process group from Nvim. Nvim will shutdown the process on exit, but if Nvim fails to
--- exit cleanly this could leave behind orphaned server processes.
---
--- - workspace_folders: (table) List of workspace folders passed to the
--- language server. For backwards compatibility rootUri and rootPath will be
--- derived from the first workspace folder in this list. See `workspaceFolders` in
--- the LSP spec.
---
--- - capabilities: Map overriding the default capabilities defined by
--- \|vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()|, passed to the language
--- server on initialization. Hint: use make_client_capabilities() and modify
--- its result.
--- - Note: To send an empty dictionary use |vim.empty_dict()|, else it will be encoded as an
--- array.
---
--- - handlers: Map of language server method names to |lsp-handler|
---
--- - settings: Map with language server specific settings. These are
--- returned to the language server if requested via `workspace/configuration`.
--- Keys are case-sensitive.
---
--- - commands: table Table that maps string of clientside commands to user-defined functions.
--- Commands passed to start_client take precedence over the global command registry. Each key
--- must be a unique command name, and the value is a function which is called if any LSP action
--- (code action, code lenses, ...) triggers the command.
---
--- - init_options Values to pass in the initialization request
--- as `initializationOptions`. See `initialize` in the LSP spec.
---
--- - name: (string, default=client-id) Name in log messages.
---
--- - get_language_id: function(bufnr, filetype) -> language ID as string.
--- Defaults to the filetype.
---
--- - offset_encoding: (default="utf-16") One of "utf-8", "utf-16",
--- or "utf-32" which is the encoding that the LSP server expects. Client does
--- not verify this is correct.
---
--- - on_error: Callback with parameters (code, ...), invoked
--- when the client operation throws an error. `code` is a number describing
--- the error. Other arguments may be passed depending on the error kind. See
--- `vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors` for possible errors.
--- Use `vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors[code]` to get human-friendly name.
---
--- - before_init: Callback with parameters (initialize_params, config)
--- invoked before the LSP "initialize" phase, where `params` contains the
--- parameters being sent to the server and `config` is the config that was
--- passed to |vim.lsp.start_client()|. You can use this to modify parameters before
--- they are sent.
---
--- - on_init: Callback (client, initialize_result) invoked after LSP
--- "initialize", where `result` is a table of `capabilities` and anything else
--- the server may send. For example, clangd sends
--- `initialize_result.offsetEncoding` if `capabilities.offsetEncoding` was
--- sent to it. You can only modify the `client.offset_encoding` here before
--- any notifications are sent. Most language servers expect to be sent client specified settings after
--- initialization. Nvim does not make this assumption. A
--- `workspace/didChangeConfiguration` notification should be sent
--- to the server during on_init.
---
--- - on_exit Callback (code, signal, client_id) invoked on client
--- exit.
--- - code: exit code of the process
--- - signal: number describing the signal used to terminate (if any)
--- - client_id: client handle
---
--- - on_attach: Callback (client, bufnr) invoked when client
--- attaches to a buffer.
---
--- - trace: ("off" | "messages" | "verbose" | nil) passed directly to the language
--- server in the initialize request. Invalid/empty values will default to "off"
---
--- - flags: A table with flags for the client. The current (experimental) flags are:
--- - allow_incremental_sync (bool, default true): Allow using incremental sync for buffer edits
--- - debounce_text_changes (number, default 150): Debounce didChange
--- notifications to the server by the given number in milliseconds. No debounce
--- occurs if nil
--- - exit_timeout (number|boolean, default false): Milliseconds to wait for server to
--- exit cleanly after sending the "shutdown" request before sending kill -15.
--- If set to false, nvim exits immediately after sending the "shutdown" request to the server.
---
--- - root_dir: (string) Directory where the LSP
--- server will base its workspaceFolders, rootUri, and rootPath
--- on initialization.
---
---@return integer|nil client_id. |vim.lsp.get_client_by_id()| Note: client may not be
--- fully initialized. Use `on_init` to do any actions once
--- the client has been initialized.
function lsp.start_client(config)
local cmd, cmd_args, offset_encoding = validate_client_config(config)
config.flags = config.flags or {}
config.settings = config.settings or {}
-- By default, get_language_id just returns the exact filetype it is passed.
-- It is possible to pass in something that will calculate a different filetype,
-- to be sent by the client.
config.get_language_id = config.get_language_id or function(_, filetype)
return filetype
end
local client_id = next_client_id()
local handlers = config.handlers or {}
local name = config.name or tostring(client_id)
local log_prefix = string.format('LSP[%s]', name)
local dispatch = {}
--- Returns the handler associated with an LSP method.
--- Returns the default handler if the user hasn't set a custom one.
---
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@return lsp.Handler|nil handler for the given method, if defined, or the default from |vim.lsp.handlers|
local function resolve_handler(method)
return handlers[method] or default_handlers[method]
end
---@private
--- Handles a notification sent by an LSP server by invoking the
--- corresponding handler.
---
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@param params (table) The parameters for that method.
function dispatch.notification(method, params)
if log.trace() then
log.trace('notification', method, params)
end
local handler = resolve_handler(method)
if handler then
-- Method name is provided here for convenience.
handler(nil, params, { method = method, client_id = client_id })
end
end
---@private
--- Handles a request from an LSP server by invoking the corresponding handler.
---
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@param params (table) The parameters for that method
function dispatch.server_request(method, params)
if log.trace() then
log.trace('server_request', method, params)
end
local handler = resolve_handler(method)
if handler then
if log.trace() then
log.trace('server_request: found handler for', method)
end
return handler(nil, params, { method = method, client_id = client_id })
end
if log.warn() then
log.warn('server_request: no handler found for', method)
end
return nil, lsp.rpc_response_error(protocol.ErrorCodes.MethodNotFound)
end
--- Logs the given error to the LSP log and to the error buffer.
--- @param code integer Error code
--- @param err any Error arguments
local function write_error(code, err)
if log.error() then
log.error(log_prefix, 'on_error', { code = lsp.client_errors[code], err = err })
end
err_message(log_prefix, ': Error ', lsp.client_errors[code], ': ', vim.inspect(err))
end
---@private
--- Invoked when the client operation throws an error.
---
---@param code (integer) Error code
---@param err any Other arguments may be passed depending on the error kind
---@see vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors for possible errors. Use
---`vim.lsp.rpc.client_errors[code]` to get a human-friendly name.
function dispatch.on_error(code, err)
write_error(code, err)
if config.on_error then
local status, usererr = pcall(config.on_error, code, err)
if not status then
if log.error() then
log.error(log_prefix, 'user on_error failed', { err = usererr })
end
err_message(log_prefix, ' user on_error failed: ', tostring(usererr))
end
end
end
--- Reset defaults set by `set_defaults`.
--- Must only be called if the last client attached to a buffer exits.
local function reset_defaults(bufnr)
if vim.bo[bufnr].tagfunc == 'v:lua.vim.lsp.tagfunc' then
vim.bo[bufnr].tagfunc = nil
end
if vim.bo[bufnr].omnifunc == 'v:lua.vim.lsp.omnifunc' then
vim.bo[bufnr].omnifunc = nil
end
if vim.bo[bufnr].formatexpr == 'v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr()' then
vim.bo[bufnr].formatexpr = nil
end
api.nvim_buf_call(bufnr, function()
local keymap = vim.fn.maparg('K', 'n', false, true)
if keymap and keymap.callback == vim.lsp.buf.hover then
vim.keymap.del('n', 'K', { buffer = bufnr })
end
end)
end
---@private
--- Invoked on client exit.
---
---@param code (integer) exit code of the process
---@param signal (integer) the signal used to terminate (if any)
function dispatch.on_exit(code, signal)
if config.on_exit then
pcall(config.on_exit, code, signal, client_id)
end
local client = active_clients[client_id] and active_clients[client_id]
or uninitialized_clients[client_id]
for bufnr, client_ids in pairs(all_buffer_active_clients) do
if client_ids[client_id] then
vim.schedule(function()
if client and client.attached_buffers[bufnr] then
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspDetach', {
buffer = bufnr,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client_id },
})
end
local namespace = vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_namespace(client_id)
vim.diagnostic.reset(namespace, bufnr)
client_ids[client_id] = nil
if vim.tbl_isempty(client_ids) then
reset_defaults(bufnr)
end
end)
end
end
-- Schedule the deletion of the client object so that it exists in the execution of LspDetach
-- autocommands
vim.schedule(function()
active_clients[client_id] = nil
uninitialized_clients[client_id] = nil
-- Client can be absent if executable starts, but initialize fails
-- init/attach won't have happened
if client then
changetracking.reset(client)
end
if code ~= 0 or (signal ~= 0 and signal ~= 15) then
local msg = string.format(
'Client %s quit with exit code %s and signal %s. Check log for errors: %s',
name,
code,
signal,
lsp.get_log_path()
)
vim.notify(msg, vim.log.levels.WARN)
end
end)
end
-- Start the RPC client.
local rpc --- @type RpcClientPublic?
if type(cmd) == 'function' then
rpc = cmd(dispatch)
else
rpc = lsp_rpc.start(cmd, cmd_args, dispatch, {
cwd = config.cmd_cwd,
env = config.cmd_env,
detached = config.detached,
})
end
-- Return nil if client fails to start
if not rpc then
return
end
---@class lsp.Client
local client = {
id = client_id,
name = name,
rpc = rpc,
offset_encoding = offset_encoding,
config = config,
attached_buffers = {}, --- @type table<integer,true>
handlers = handlers,
--- @type table<string,function>
commands = config.commands or {},
--- @type table<integer,{ type: string, bufnr: integer, method: string}>
requests = {},
--- Contains $/progress report messages.
--- They have the format {token: integer|string, value: any}
--- For "work done progress", value will be one of:
--- - lsp.WorkDoneProgressBegin,
--- - lsp.WorkDoneProgressReport (extended with title from Begin)
--- - lsp.WorkDoneProgressEnd (extended with title from Begin)
progress = vim.ringbuf(50),
--- @type lsp.ServerCapabilities
server_capabilities = {},
---@deprecated use client.progress instead
messages = { name = name, messages = {}, progress = {}, status = {} },
dynamic_capabilities = require('vim.lsp._dynamic').new(client_id),
}
---@type table<string|integer, string> title of unfinished progress sequences by token
client.progress.pending = {}
--- @type lsp.ClientCapabilities
client.config.capabilities = config.capabilities or protocol.make_client_capabilities()
-- Store the uninitialized_clients for cleanup in case we exit before initialize finishes.
uninitialized_clients[client_id] = client
local function initialize()
local valid_traces = {
off = 'off',
messages = 'messages',
verbose = 'verbose',
}
local workspace_folders --- @type lsp.WorkspaceFolder[]?
local root_uri --- @type string?
local root_path --- @type string?
if config.workspace_folders or config.root_dir then
if config.root_dir and not config.workspace_folders then
workspace_folders = {
{
uri = vim.uri_from_fname(config.root_dir),
name = string.format('%s', config.root_dir),
},
}
else
workspace_folders = config.workspace_folders
end
root_uri = workspace_folders[1].uri
root_path = vim.uri_to_fname(root_uri)
else
workspace_folders = nil
root_uri = nil
root_path = nil
end
local initialize_params = {
-- The process Id of the parent process that started the server. Is null if
-- the process has not been started by another process. If the parent
-- process is not alive then the server should exit (see exit notification)
-- its process.
processId = uv.os_getpid(),
-- Information about the client
-- since 3.15.0
clientInfo = {
name = 'Neovim',
version = tostring(vim.version()),
},
-- The rootPath of the workspace. Is null if no folder is open.
--
-- @deprecated in favour of rootUri.
rootPath = root_path or vim.NIL,
-- The rootUri of the workspace. Is null if no folder is open. If both
-- `rootPath` and `rootUri` are set `rootUri` wins.
rootUri = root_uri or vim.NIL,
-- The workspace folders configured in the client when the server starts.
-- This property is only available if the client supports workspace folders.
-- It can be `null` if the client supports workspace folders but none are
-- configured.
workspaceFolders = workspace_folders or vim.NIL,
-- User provided initialization options.
initializationOptions = config.init_options,
-- The capabilities provided by the client (editor or tool)
capabilities = config.capabilities,
-- The initial trace setting. If omitted trace is disabled ("off").
-- trace = "off" | "messages" | "verbose";
trace = valid_traces[config.trace] or 'off',
}
if config.before_init then
local status, err = pcall(config.before_init, initialize_params, config)
if not status then
write_error(lsp.client_errors.BEFORE_INIT_CALLBACK_ERROR, err)
end
end
--- @param method string
--- @param opts? {bufnr: integer?}
client.supports_method = function(method, opts)
opts = opts or {}
local required_capability = lsp._request_name_to_capability[method]
-- if we don't know about the method, assume that the client supports it.
if not required_capability then
return true
end
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, unpack(required_capability)) then
return true
else
if client.dynamic_capabilities:supports_registration(method) then
return client.dynamic_capabilities:supports(method, opts)
end
return false
end
end
if log.trace() then
log.trace(log_prefix, 'initialize_params', initialize_params)
end
rpc.request('initialize', initialize_params, function(init_err, result)
assert(not init_err, tostring(init_err))
assert(result, 'server sent empty result')
rpc.notify('initialized', vim.empty_dict())
client.initialized = true
uninitialized_clients[client_id] = nil
client.workspace_folders = workspace_folders
-- These are the cleaned up capabilities we use for dynamically deciding
-- when to send certain events to clients.
client.server_capabilities =
assert(result.capabilities, "initialize result doesn't contain capabilities")
client.server_capabilities = assert(protocol.resolve_capabilities(client.server_capabilities))
if client.server_capabilities.positionEncoding then
client.offset_encoding = client.server_capabilities.positionEncoding
end
if next(config.settings) then
client.notify(ms.workspace_didChangeConfiguration, { settings = config.settings })
end
if config.on_init then
local status, err = pcall(config.on_init, client, result)
if not status then
write_error(lsp.client_errors.ON_INIT_CALLBACK_ERROR, err)
end
end
if log.info() then
log.info(
log_prefix,
'server_capabilities',
{ server_capabilities = client.server_capabilities }
)
end
-- Only assign after initialized.
active_clients[client_id] = client
-- If we had been registered before we start, then send didOpen This can
-- happen if we attach to buffers before initialize finishes or if
-- someone restarts a client.
for bufnr, client_ids in pairs(all_buffer_active_clients) do
if client_ids[client_id] then
client._on_attach(bufnr)
end
end
end)
end
---@nodoc
--- Sends a request to the server.
---
--- This is a thin wrapper around {client.rpc.request} with some additional
--- checks for capabilities and handler availability.
---
---@param method string LSP method name.
---@param params table|nil LSP request params.
---@param handler lsp.Handler|nil Response |lsp-handler| for this method.
---@param bufnr integer Buffer handle (0 for current).
---@return boolean status, integer|nil request_id {status} is a bool indicating
---whether the request was successful. If it is `false`, then it will
---always be `false` (the client has shutdown). If it was
---successful, then it will return {request_id} as the
---second result. You can use this with `client.cancel_request(request_id)`
---to cancel the-request.
---@see |vim.lsp.buf_request_all()|
function client.request(method, params, handler, bufnr)
if not handler then
handler = assert(
resolve_handler(method),
string.format('not found: %q request handler for client %q.', method, client.name)
)
end
-- Ensure pending didChange notifications are sent so that the server doesn't operate on a stale state
changetracking.flush(client, bufnr)
local version = util.buf_versions[bufnr]
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
if log.debug() then
log.debug(log_prefix, 'client.request', client_id, method, params, handler, bufnr)
end
local success, request_id = rpc.request(method, params, function(err, result)
local context = {
method = method,
client_id = client_id,
bufnr = bufnr,
params = params,
version = version,
}
handler(err, result, context)
end, function(request_id)
local request = client.requests[request_id]
request.type = 'complete'
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspRequest', {
buffer = api.nvim_buf_is_valid(bufnr) and bufnr or nil,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client_id, request_id = request_id, request = request },
})
client.requests[request_id] = nil
end)
if success and request_id then
local request = { type = 'pending', bufnr = bufnr, method = method }
client.requests[request_id] = request
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspRequest', {
buffer = bufnr,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client_id, request_id = request_id, request = request },
})
end
return success, request_id
end
---@private
--- Sends a request to the server and synchronously waits for the response.
---
--- This is a wrapper around {client.request}
---
---@param method (string) LSP method name.
---@param params (table) LSP request params.
---@param timeout_ms (integer|nil) Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for
--- a result. Defaults to 1000
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle (0 for current).
---@return {err: lsp.ResponseError|nil, result:any}|nil, string|nil err # a dictionary, where
--- `err` and `result` come from the |lsp-handler|.
--- On timeout, cancel or error, returns `(nil, err)` where `err` is a
--- string describing the failure reason. If the request was unsuccessful
--- returns `nil`.
---@see |vim.lsp.buf_request_sync()|
function client.request_sync(method, params, timeout_ms, bufnr)
local request_result = nil
local function _sync_handler(err, result)
request_result = { err = err, result = result }
end
local success, request_id = client.request(method, params, _sync_handler, bufnr)
if not success then
return nil
end
local wait_result, reason = vim.wait(timeout_ms or 1000, function()
return request_result ~= nil
end, 10)
if not wait_result then
if request_id then
client.cancel_request(request_id)
end
return nil, wait_result_reason[reason]
end
return request_result
end
---@nodoc
--- Sends a notification to an LSP server.
---
---@param method string LSP method name.
---@param params table|nil LSP request params.
---@return boolean status true if the notification was successful.
---If it is false, then it will always be false
---(the client has shutdown).
function client.notify(method, params)
if method ~= ms.textDocument_didChange then
changetracking.flush(client)
end
local client_active = rpc.notify(method, params)
if client_active then
vim.schedule(function()
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspNotify', {
modeline = false,
data = {
client_id = client.id,
method = method,
params = params,
},
})
end)
end
return client_active
end
---@nodoc
--- Cancels a request with a given request id.
---
---@param id (integer) id of request to cancel
---@return boolean status true if notification was successful. false otherwise
---@see |vim.lsp.client.notify()|
function client.cancel_request(id)
validate({ id = { id, 'n' } })
local request = client.requests[id]
if request and request.type == 'pending' then
request.type = 'cancel'
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspRequest', {
buffer = request.bufnr,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client_id, request_id = id, request = request },
})
end
return rpc.notify(ms.dollar_cancelRequest, { id = id })
end
-- Track this so that we can escalate automatically if we've already tried a
-- graceful shutdown
local graceful_shutdown_failed = false
---@nodoc
--- Stops a client, optionally with force.
---
---By default, it will just ask the - server to shutdown without force. If
--- you request to stop a client which has previously been requested to
--- shutdown, it will automatically escalate and force shutdown.
---
---@param force boolean|nil
function client.stop(force)
if rpc.is_closing() then
return
end
if force or not client.initialized or graceful_shutdown_failed then
rpc.terminate()
return
end
-- Sending a signal after a process has exited is acceptable.
rpc.request(ms.shutdown, nil, function(err, _)
if err == nil then
rpc.notify(ms.exit)
else
-- If there was an error in the shutdown request, then term to be safe.
rpc.terminate()
graceful_shutdown_failed = true
end
end)
end
---@private
--- Checks whether a client is stopped.
---
---@return boolean # true if client is stopped or in the process of being
---stopped; false otherwise
function client.is_stopped()
return rpc.is_closing()
end
---@private
--- Execute a lsp command, either via client command function (if available)
--- or via workspace/executeCommand (if supported by the server)
---
---@param command lsp.Command
---@param context? {bufnr: integer}
---@param handler? lsp.Handler only called if a server command
function client._exec_cmd(command, context, handler)
context = vim.deepcopy(context or {}) --[[@as lsp.HandlerContext]]
context.bufnr = context.bufnr or api.nvim_get_current_buf()
context.client_id = client.id
local cmdname = command.command
local fn = client.commands[cmdname] or lsp.commands[cmdname]
if fn then
fn(command, context)
return
end
local command_provider = client.server_capabilities.executeCommandProvider
local commands = type(command_provider) == 'table' and command_provider.commands or {}
if not vim.list_contains(commands, cmdname) then
vim.notify_once(
string.format(
'Language server `%s` does not support command `%s`. This command may require a client extension.',
client.name,
cmdname
),
vim.log.levels.WARN
)
return
end
-- Not using command directly to exclude extra properties,
-- see https://github.com/python-lsp/python-lsp-server/issues/146
local params = {
command = command.command,
arguments = command.arguments,
}
client.request(ms.workspace_executeCommand, params, handler, context.bufnr)
end
---@private
--- Runs the on_attach function from the client's config if it was defined.
---@param bufnr integer Buffer number
function client._on_attach(bufnr)
text_document_did_open_handler(bufnr, client)
lsp._set_defaults(client, bufnr)
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspAttach', {
buffer = bufnr,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client.id },
})
if config.on_attach then
local status, err = pcall(config.on_attach, client, bufnr)
if not status then
write_error(lsp.client_errors.ON_ATTACH_ERROR, err)
end
end
-- schedule the initialization of semantic tokens to give the above
-- on_attach and LspAttach callbacks the ability to schedule wrap the
-- opt-out (deleting the semanticTokensProvider from capabilities)
vim.schedule(function()
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'semanticTokensProvider', 'full') then
semantic_tokens.start(bufnr, client.id)
end
end)
client.attached_buffers[bufnr] = true
end
initialize()
return client_id
end
--- Notify all attached clients that a buffer has changed.
---@param _ integer
---@param bufnr integer
---@param changedtick integer
---@param firstline integer
---@param lastline integer
---@param new_lastline integer
---@return true?
local function text_document_did_change_handler(
_,
bufnr,
changedtick,
firstline,
lastline,
new_lastline
)
-- Detach (nvim_buf_attach) via returning True to on_lines if no clients are attached
if tbl_isempty(all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr] or {}) then
return true
end
util.buf_versions[bufnr] = changedtick
changetracking.send_changes(bufnr, firstline, lastline, new_lastline)
end
---Buffer lifecycle handler for textDocument/didSave
--- @param bufnr integer
local function text_document_did_save_handler(bufnr)
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
local uri = vim.uri_from_bufnr(bufnr)
local text = once(lsp._buf_get_full_text)
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
local name = api.nvim_buf_get_name(bufnr)
local old_name = changetracking._get_and_set_name(client, bufnr, name)
if old_name and name ~= old_name then
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didClose, {
textDocument = {
uri = vim.uri_from_fname(old_name),
},
})
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didOpen, {
textDocument = {
version = 0,
uri = uri,
languageId = client.config.get_language_id(bufnr, vim.bo[bufnr].filetype),
text = lsp._buf_get_full_text(bufnr),
},
})
util.buf_versions[bufnr] = 0
end
local save_capability = vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'save')
if save_capability then
local included_text --- @type string?
if type(save_capability) == 'table' and save_capability.includeText then
included_text = text(bufnr)
end
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didSave, {
textDocument = {
uri = uri,
},
text = included_text,
})
end
end
end
--- Implements the `textDocument/did…` notifications required to track a buffer
--- for any language server.
---
--- Without calling this, the server won't be notified of changes to a buffer.
---
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
---@param client_id (integer) Client id
---@return boolean success `true` if client was attached successfully; `false` otherwise
function lsp.buf_attach_client(bufnr, client_id)
validate({
bufnr = { bufnr, 'n', true },
client_id = { client_id, 'n' },
})
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
if not api.nvim_buf_is_loaded(bufnr) then
if log.warn() then
log.warn(string.format('buf_attach_client called on unloaded buffer (id: %d): ', bufnr))
end
return false
end
local buffer_client_ids = all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr]
-- This is our first time attaching to this buffer.
if not buffer_client_ids then
buffer_client_ids = {}
all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr] = buffer_client_ids
local uri = vim.uri_from_bufnr(bufnr)
local augroup = ('lsp_c_%d_b_%d_save'):format(client_id, bufnr)
local group = api.nvim_create_augroup(augroup, { clear = true })
api.nvim_create_autocmd('BufWritePre', {
group = group,
buffer = bufnr,
desc = 'vim.lsp: textDocument/willSave',
callback = function(ctx)
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = ctx.buf })) do
local params = {
textDocument = {
uri = uri,
},
reason = protocol.TextDocumentSaveReason.Manual,
}
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'willSave') then
client.notify(ms.textDocument_willSave, params)
end
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'willSaveWaitUntil') then
local result, err =
client.request_sync(ms.textDocument_willSaveWaitUntil, params, 1000, ctx.buf)
if result and result.result then
util.apply_text_edits(result.result, ctx.buf, client.offset_encoding)
elseif err then
log.error(vim.inspect(err))
end
end
end
end,
})
api.nvim_create_autocmd('BufWritePost', {
group = group,
buffer = bufnr,
desc = 'vim.lsp: textDocument/didSave handler',
callback = function(ctx)
text_document_did_save_handler(ctx.buf)
end,
})
-- First time, so attach and set up stuff.
api.nvim_buf_attach(bufnr, false, {
on_lines = text_document_did_change_handler,
on_reload = function()
local params = { textDocument = { uri = uri } }
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
changetracking.reset_buf(client, bufnr)
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'openClose') then
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didClose, params)
end
text_document_did_open_handler(bufnr, client)
end
end,
on_detach = function()
local params = { textDocument = { uri = uri } }
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
changetracking.reset_buf(client, bufnr)
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'openClose') then
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didClose, params)
end
client.attached_buffers[bufnr] = nil
end
util.buf_versions[bufnr] = nil
all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr] = nil
end,
-- TODO if we know all of the potential clients ahead of time, then we
-- could conditionally set this.
-- utf_sizes = size_index > 1;
utf_sizes = true,
})
end
if buffer_client_ids[client_id] then
return true
end
-- This is our first time attaching this client to this buffer.
buffer_client_ids[client_id] = true
local client = active_clients[client_id]
-- Send didOpen for the client if it is initialized. If it isn't initialized
-- then it will send didOpen on initialize.
if client then
client._on_attach(bufnr)
end
return true
end
--- Detaches client from the specified buffer.
--- Note: While the server is notified that the text document (buffer)
--- was closed, it is still able to send notifications should it ignore this notification.
---
---@param bufnr integer Buffer handle, or 0 for current
---@param client_id integer Client id
function lsp.buf_detach_client(bufnr, client_id)
validate({
bufnr = { bufnr, 'n', true },
client_id = { client_id, 'n' },
})
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
local client = lsp.get_client_by_id(client_id)
if not client or not client.attached_buffers[bufnr] then
vim.notify(
string.format(
'Buffer (id: %d) is not attached to client (id: %d). Cannot detach.',
bufnr,
client_id
)
)
return
end
nvim_exec_autocmds('LspDetach', {
buffer = bufnr,
modeline = false,
data = { client_id = client_id },
})
changetracking.reset_buf(client, bufnr)
if vim.tbl_get(client.server_capabilities, 'textDocumentSync', 'openClose') then
local uri = vim.uri_from_bufnr(bufnr)
local params = { textDocument = { uri = uri } }
client.notify(ms.textDocument_didClose, params)
end
client.attached_buffers[bufnr] = nil
util.buf_versions[bufnr] = nil
all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr][client_id] = nil
if #vim.tbl_keys(all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr]) == 0 then
all_buffer_active_clients[bufnr] = nil
end
local namespace = lsp.diagnostic.get_namespace(client_id)
vim.diagnostic.reset(namespace, bufnr)
end
--- Checks if a buffer is attached for a particular client.
---
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current
---@param client_id (integer) the client id
function lsp.buf_is_attached(bufnr, client_id)
return (all_buffer_active_clients[resolve_bufnr(bufnr)] or {})[client_id] == true
end
--- Gets a client by id, or nil if the id is invalid.
--- The returned client may not yet be fully initialized.
---
---@param client_id integer client id
---
---@return (nil|lsp.Client) client rpc object
function lsp.get_client_by_id(client_id)
return active_clients[client_id] or uninitialized_clients[client_id]
end
--- Returns list of buffers attached to client_id.
---
---@param client_id integer client id
---@return integer[] buffers list of buffer ids
function lsp.get_buffers_by_client_id(client_id)
local client = lsp.get_client_by_id(client_id)
return client and vim.tbl_keys(client.attached_buffers) or {}
end
--- Stops a client(s).
---
--- You can also use the `stop()` function on a |vim.lsp.client| object.
--- To stop all clients:
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.lsp.stop_client(vim.lsp.get_clients())
--- ```
---
--- By default asks the server to shutdown, unless stop was requested
--- already for this client, then force-shutdown is attempted.
---
---@param client_id integer|table id or |vim.lsp.client| object, or list thereof
---@param force boolean|nil shutdown forcefully
function lsp.stop_client(client_id, force)
local ids = type(client_id) == 'table' and client_id or { client_id }
for _, id in ipairs(ids) do
if type(id) == 'table' and id.stop ~= nil then
id.stop(force)
elseif active_clients[id] then
active_clients[id].stop(force)
elseif uninitialized_clients[id] then
uninitialized_clients[id].stop(true)
end
end
end
---@class vim.lsp.get_clients.filter
---@field id integer|nil Match clients by id
---@field bufnr integer|nil match clients attached to the given buffer
---@field name string|nil match clients by name
---@field method string|nil match client by supported method name
--- Get active clients.
---
---@param filter vim.lsp.get_clients.filter|nil (table|nil) A table with
--- key-value pairs used to filter the returned clients.
--- The available keys are:
--- - id (number): Only return clients with the given id
--- - bufnr (number): Only return clients attached to this buffer
--- - name (string): Only return clients with the given name
--- - method (string): Only return clients supporting the given method
---@return lsp.Client[]: List of |vim.lsp.client| objects
function lsp.get_clients(filter)
validate({ filter = { filter, 't', true } })
filter = filter or {}
local clients = {} --- @type lsp.Client[]
local t = filter.bufnr and (all_buffer_active_clients[resolve_bufnr(filter.bufnr)] or {})
or active_clients
for client_id in pairs(t) do
local client = active_clients[client_id]
if
client
and (filter.id == nil or client.id == filter.id)
and (filter.name == nil or client.name == filter.name)
and (filter.method == nil or client.supports_method(filter.method, { bufnr = filter.bufnr }))
then
clients[#clients + 1] = client
end
end
return clients
end
---@private
---@deprecated
function lsp.get_active_clients(filter)
vim.deprecate('vim.lsp.get_active_clients()', 'vim.lsp.get_clients()', '0.12')
return lsp.get_clients(filter)
end
api.nvim_create_autocmd('VimLeavePre', {
desc = 'vim.lsp: exit handler',
callback = function()
log.info('exit_handler', active_clients)
for _, client in pairs(uninitialized_clients) do
client.stop(true)
end
-- TODO handle v:dying differently?
if tbl_isempty(active_clients) then
return
end
for _, client in pairs(active_clients) do
client.stop()
end
local timeouts = {} --- @type table<integer,integer>
local max_timeout = 0
local send_kill = false
for client_id, client in pairs(active_clients) do
local timeout = if_nil(client.config.flags.exit_timeout, false)
if timeout then
send_kill = true
timeouts[client_id] = timeout
max_timeout = math.max(timeout, max_timeout)
end
end
local poll_time = 50
local function check_clients_closed()
for client_id, timeout in pairs(timeouts) do
timeouts[client_id] = timeout - poll_time
end
for client_id, _ in pairs(active_clients) do
if timeouts[client_id] ~= nil and timeouts[client_id] > 0 then
return false
end
end
return true
end
if send_kill then
if not vim.wait(max_timeout, check_clients_closed, poll_time) then
for client_id, client in pairs(active_clients) do
if timeouts[client_id] ~= nil then
client.stop(true)
end
end
end
end
end,
})
---@private
--- Sends an async request for all active clients attached to the
--- buffer.
---
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@param params table|nil Parameters to send to the server
---@param handler? lsp.Handler See |lsp-handler|
--- If nil, follows resolution strategy defined in |lsp-handler-configuration|
---
---@return table<integer, integer> client_request_ids Map of client-id:request-id pairs
---for all successful requests.
---@return function _cancel_all_requests Function which can be used to
---cancel all the requests. You could instead
---iterate all clients and call their `cancel_request()` methods.
function lsp.buf_request(bufnr, method, params, handler)
validate({
bufnr = { bufnr, 'n', true },
method = { method, 's' },
handler = { handler, 'f', true },
})
bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr)
local method_supported = false
local clients = lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })
local client_request_ids = {} --- @type table<integer,integer>
for _, client in ipairs(clients) do
if client.supports_method(method, { bufnr = bufnr }) then
method_supported = true
local request_success, request_id = client.request(method, params, handler, bufnr)
-- This could only fail if the client shut down in the time since we looked
-- it up and we did the request, which should be rare.
if request_success then
client_request_ids[client.id] = request_id
end
end
end
-- if has client but no clients support the given method, notify the user
if next(clients) and not method_supported then
vim.notify(lsp._unsupported_method(method), vim.log.levels.ERROR)
nvim_command('redraw')
return {}, function() end
end
local function _cancel_all_requests()
for client_id, request_id in pairs(client_request_ids) do
local client = active_clients[client_id]
client.cancel_request(request_id)
end
end
return client_request_ids, _cancel_all_requests
end
--- Sends an async request for all active clients attached to the buffer and executes the `handler`
--- callback with the combined result.
---
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@param params (table|nil) Parameters to send to the server
---@param handler fun(results: table<integer, {error: lsp.ResponseError, result: any}>) (function)
--- Handler called after all requests are completed. Server results are passed as
--- a `client_id:result` map.
---@return function cancel Function that cancels all requests.
function lsp.buf_request_all(bufnr, method, params, handler)
local results = {} --- @type table<integer,{error:string, result:any}>
local result_count = 0
local expected_result_count = 0
local set_expected_result_count = once(function()
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
if client.supports_method(method, { bufnr = bufnr }) then
expected_result_count = expected_result_count + 1
end
end
end)
local function _sync_handler(err, result, ctx)
results[ctx.client_id] = { error = err, result = result }
result_count = result_count + 1
set_expected_result_count()
if result_count >= expected_result_count then
handler(results)
end
end
local _, cancel = lsp.buf_request(bufnr, method, params, _sync_handler)
return cancel
end
--- Sends a request to all server and waits for the response of all of them.
---
--- Calls |vim.lsp.buf_request_all()| but blocks Nvim while awaiting the result.
--- Parameters are the same as |vim.lsp.buf_request_all()| but the result is
--- different. Waits a maximum of {timeout_ms} (default 1000) ms.
---
---@param bufnr (integer) Buffer handle, or 0 for current.
---@param method (string) LSP method name
---@param params (table|nil) Parameters to send to the server
---@param timeout_ms (integer|nil) Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a
--- result. Defaults to 1000
---
---@return table<integer, {err: lsp.ResponseError, result: any}>|nil (table) result Map of client_id:request_result.
---@return string|nil err On timeout, cancel, or error, `err` is a string describing the failure reason, and `result` is nil.
function lsp.buf_request_sync(bufnr, method, params, timeout_ms)
local request_results
local cancel = lsp.buf_request_all(bufnr, method, params, function(it)
request_results = it
end)
local wait_result, reason = vim.wait(timeout_ms or 1000, function()
return request_results ~= nil
end, 10)
if not wait_result then
cancel()
return nil, wait_result_reason[reason]
end
return request_results
end
--- Send a notification to a server
---@param bufnr (integer|nil) The number of the buffer
---@param method (string) Name of the request method
---@param params (any) Arguments to send to the server
---
---@return boolean success true if any client returns true; false otherwise
function lsp.buf_notify(bufnr, method, params)
validate({
bufnr = { bufnr, 'n', true },
method = { method, 's' },
})
local resp = false
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
if client.rpc.notify(method, params) then
resp = true
end
end
return resp
end
--- Implements 'omnifunc' compatible LSP completion.
---
---@see |complete-functions|
---@see |complete-items|
---@see |CompleteDone|
---
---@param findstart integer 0 or 1, decides behavior
---@param base integer findstart=0, text to match against
---
---@return integer|table Decided by {findstart}:
--- - findstart=0: column where the completion starts, or -2 or -3
--- - findstart=1: list of matches (actually just calls |complete()|)
function lsp.omnifunc(findstart, base)
if log.debug() then
log.debug('omnifunc.findstart', { findstart = findstart, base = base })
end
return require('vim.lsp._completion').omnifunc(findstart, base)
end
--- Provides an interface between the built-in client and a `formatexpr` function.
---
--- Currently only supports a single client. This can be set via
--- `setlocal formatexpr=v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr()` but will typically or in `on_attach`
--- via ``vim.bo[bufnr].formatexpr = 'v:lua.vim.lsp.formatexpr(#{timeout_ms:250})'``.
---
---@param opts table options for customizing the formatting expression which takes the
--- following optional keys:
--- * timeout_ms (default 500ms). The timeout period for the formatting request.
function lsp.formatexpr(opts)
opts = opts or {}
local timeout_ms = opts.timeout_ms or 500
if vim.list_contains({ 'i', 'R', 'ic', 'ix' }, vim.fn.mode()) then
-- `formatexpr` is also called when exceeding `textwidth` in insert mode
-- fall back to internal formatting
return 1
end
local start_lnum = vim.v.lnum
local end_lnum = start_lnum + vim.v.count - 1
if start_lnum <= 0 or end_lnum <= 0 then
return 0
end
local bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
for _, client in pairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr })) do
if client.supports_method(ms.textDocument_rangeFormatting) then
local params = util.make_formatting_params()
local end_line = vim.fn.getline(end_lnum) --[[@as string]]
local end_col = util._str_utfindex_enc(end_line, nil, client.offset_encoding)
--- @cast params +lsp.DocumentRangeFormattingParams
params.range = {
start = {
line = start_lnum - 1,
character = 0,
},
['end'] = {
line = end_lnum - 1,
character = end_col,
},
}
local response =
client.request_sync(ms.textDocument_rangeFormatting, params, timeout_ms, bufnr)
if response and response.result then
lsp.util.apply_text_edits(response.result, 0, client.offset_encoding)
return 0
end
end
end
-- do not run builtin formatter.
return 0
end
--- Provides an interface between the built-in client and 'tagfunc'.
---
--- When used with normal mode commands (e.g. |CTRL-]|) this will invoke
--- the "textDocument/definition" LSP method to find the tag under the cursor.
--- Otherwise, uses "workspace/symbol". If no results are returned from
--- any LSP servers, falls back to using built-in tags.
---
---@param pattern string Pattern used to find a workspace symbol
---@param flags string See |tag-function|
---
---@return table[] tags A list of matching tags
function lsp.tagfunc(pattern, flags)
return require('vim.lsp.tagfunc')(pattern, flags)
end
---Checks whether a client is stopped.
---
---@param client_id (integer)
---@return boolean stopped true if client is stopped, false otherwise.
function lsp.client_is_stopped(client_id)
assert(client_id, 'missing client_id param')
return active_clients[client_id] == nil and not uninitialized_clients[client_id]
end
--- Gets a map of client_id:client pairs for the given buffer, where each value
--- is a |vim.lsp.client| object.
---
---@param bufnr (integer|nil): Buffer handle, or 0 for current
---@return table result is table of (client_id, client) pairs
---@deprecated Use |vim.lsp.get_clients()| instead.
function lsp.buf_get_clients(bufnr)
vim.deprecate('vim.lsp.buf_get_clients()', 'vim.lsp.get_clients()', '0.12')
local result = {} --- @type table<integer,lsp.Client>
for _, client in ipairs(lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr) })) do
result[client.id] = client
end
return result
end
--- Log level dictionary with reverse lookup as well.
---
--- Can be used to lookup the number from the name or the
--- name from the number.
--- Levels by name: "TRACE", "DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR", "OFF"
--- Level numbers begin with "TRACE" at 0
--- @nodoc
lsp.log_levels = log.levels
--- Sets the global log level for LSP logging.
---
--- Levels by name: "TRACE", "DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR", "OFF"
---
--- Level numbers begin with "TRACE" at 0
---
--- Use `lsp.log_levels` for reverse lookup.
---
---@see |vim.lsp.log_levels|
---
---@param level (integer|string) the case insensitive level name or number
function lsp.set_log_level(level)
if type(level) == 'string' or type(level) == 'number' then
log.set_level(level)
else
error(string.format('Invalid log level: %q', level))
end
end
--- Gets the path of the logfile used by the LSP client.
---@return string path to log file
function lsp.get_log_path()
return log.get_filename()
end
---@private
--- Invokes a function for each LSP client attached to a buffer.
---
---@param bufnr integer Buffer number
---@param fn function Function to run on each client attached to buffer
--- {bufnr}. The function takes the client, client ID, and
--- buffer number as arguments.
---@deprecated use lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr }) with regular loop
function lsp.for_each_buffer_client(bufnr, fn)
vim.deprecate(
'vim.lsp.for_each_buffer_client()',
'lsp.get_clients({ bufnr = bufnr }) with regular loop',
'0.12'
)
return for_each_buffer_client(bufnr, fn)
end
--- Function to manage overriding defaults for LSP handlers.
---@param handler (lsp.Handler) See |lsp-handler|
---@param override_config (table) Table containing the keys to override behavior of the {handler}
function lsp.with(handler, override_config)
return function(err, result, ctx, config)
return handler(err, result, ctx, vim.tbl_deep_extend('force', config or {}, override_config))
end
end
--- Helper function to use when implementing a handler.
--- This will check that all of the keys in the user configuration
--- are valid keys and make sense to include for this handler.
---
--- Will error on invalid keys (i.e. keys that do not exist in the options)
--- @param name string
--- @param options table<string,any>
--- @param user_config table<string,any>
function lsp._with_extend(name, options, user_config)
user_config = user_config or {}
local resulting_config = {} --- @type table<string,any>
for k, v in pairs(user_config) do
if options[k] == nil then
error(
debug.traceback(
string.format(
'Invalid option for `%s`: %s. Valid options are:\n%s',
name,
k,
vim.inspect(vim.tbl_keys(options))
)
)
)
end
resulting_config[k] = v
end
for k, v in pairs(options) do
if resulting_config[k] == nil then
resulting_config[k] = v
end
end
return resulting_config
end
--- Registry for client side commands.
--- This is an extension point for plugins to handle custom commands which are
--- not part of the core language server protocol specification.
---
--- The registry is a table where the key is a unique command name,
--- and the value is a function which is called if any LSP action
--- (code action, code lenses, ...) triggers the command.
---
--- If a LSP response contains a command for which no matching entry is
--- available in this registry, the command will be executed via the LSP server
--- using `workspace/executeCommand`.
---
--- The first argument to the function will be the `Command`:
--- Command
--- title: String
--- command: String
--- arguments?: any[]
---
--- The second argument is the `ctx` of |lsp-handler|
--- @type table<string,function>
lsp.commands = setmetatable({}, {
__newindex = function(tbl, key, value)
assert(type(key) == 'string', 'The key for commands in `vim.lsp.commands` must be a string')
assert(type(value) == 'function', 'Command added to `vim.lsp.commands` must be a function')
rawset(tbl, key, value)
end,
})
return lsp