neovim/runtime/lua/vim/treesitter.lua
dundargoc 2e982f1aad refactor: create function for deferred loading
The benefit of this is that users only pay for what they use. If e.g.
only `vim.lsp.buf_get_clients()` is called then they don't need to load
all modules under `vim.lsp` which could lead to significant startuptime
saving.

Also `vim.lsp.module` is a bit nicer to user compared to
`require("vim.lsp.module")`.

This isn't used for some nested modules such as `filetype` as it breaks
tests with error messages such as "attempt to index field 'detect'".
It's not entirely certain the reason for this, but it is likely it is
due to filetype being precompiled which would imply deferred loading
isn't needed for performance reasons.
2024-02-03 16:53:41 +01:00

498 lines
15 KiB
Lua

local api = vim.api
---@type table<integer,LanguageTree>
local parsers = setmetatable({}, { __mode = 'v' })
local M = vim._defer_require('vim.treesitter', {
_fold = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter._fold'
_query_linter = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter._query_linter'
_range = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter._range'
dev = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter.dev'
highlighter = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter.highlighter'
language = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter.language'
languagetree = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter.languagetree'
query = ..., --- @module 'vim.treesitter.query'
})
local LanguageTree = M.languagetree
--- @nodoc
M.language_version = vim._ts_get_language_version()
--- @nodoc
M.minimum_language_version = vim._ts_get_minimum_language_version()
--- Creates a new parser
---
--- It is not recommended to use this; use |get_parser()| instead.
---
---@param bufnr integer Buffer the parser will be tied to (0 for current buffer)
---@param lang string Language of the parser
---@param opts (table|nil) Options to pass to the created language tree
---
---@return LanguageTree object to use for parsing
function M._create_parser(bufnr, lang, opts)
if bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = vim.api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
vim.fn.bufload(bufnr)
local self = LanguageTree.new(bufnr, lang, opts)
local function bytes_cb(_, ...)
self:_on_bytes(...)
end
local function detach_cb(_, ...)
if parsers[bufnr] == self then
parsers[bufnr] = nil
end
self:_on_detach(...)
end
local function reload_cb(_)
self:_on_reload()
end
local source = self:source() --[[@as integer]]
api.nvim_buf_attach(
source,
false,
{ on_bytes = bytes_cb, on_detach = detach_cb, on_reload = reload_cb, preview = true }
)
self:parse()
return self
end
local function valid_lang(lang)
return lang and lang ~= ''
end
--- Returns the parser for a specific buffer and attaches it to the buffer
---
--- If needed, this will create the parser.
---
---@param bufnr (integer|nil) Buffer the parser should be tied to (default: current buffer)
---@param lang (string|nil) Filetype of this parser (default: buffer filetype)
---@param opts (table|nil) Options to pass to the created language tree
---
---@return LanguageTree object to use for parsing
function M.get_parser(bufnr, lang, opts)
opts = opts or {}
if bufnr == nil or bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
if not valid_lang(lang) then
lang = M.language.get_lang(vim.bo[bufnr].filetype) or vim.bo[bufnr].filetype
end
if not valid_lang(lang) then
if not parsers[bufnr] then
error(
string.format(
'There is no parser available for buffer %d and one could not be'
.. ' created because lang could not be determined. Either pass lang'
.. ' or set the buffer filetype',
bufnr
)
)
end
elseif parsers[bufnr] == nil or parsers[bufnr]:lang() ~= lang then
assert(lang, 'lang should be valid')
parsers[bufnr] = M._create_parser(bufnr, lang, opts)
end
parsers[bufnr]:register_cbs(opts.buf_attach_cbs)
return parsers[bufnr]
end
--- Returns a string parser
---
---@param str string Text to parse
---@param lang string Language of this string
---@param opts (table|nil) Options to pass to the created language tree
---
---@return LanguageTree object to use for parsing
function M.get_string_parser(str, lang, opts)
vim.validate({
str = { str, 'string' },
lang = { lang, 'string' },
})
return LanguageTree.new(str, lang, opts)
end
--- Determines whether a node is the ancestor of another
---
---@param dest TSNode Possible ancestor
---@param source TSNode Possible descendant
---
---@return boolean True if {dest} is an ancestor of {source}
function M.is_ancestor(dest, source)
if not (dest and source) then
return false
end
local current = source ---@type TSNode?
while current ~= nil do
if current == dest then
return true
end
current = current:parent()
end
return false
end
--- Returns the node's range or an unpacked range table
---
---@param node_or_range (TSNode | table) Node or table of positions
---
---@return integer start_row
---@return integer start_col
---@return integer end_row
---@return integer end_col
function M.get_node_range(node_or_range)
if type(node_or_range) == 'table' then
return unpack(node_or_range)
else
return node_or_range:range()
end
end
---Get the range of a |TSNode|. Can also supply {source} and {metadata}
---to get the range with directives applied.
---@param node TSNode
---@param source integer|string|nil Buffer or string from which the {node} is extracted
---@param metadata TSMetadata|nil
---@return Range6
function M.get_range(node, source, metadata)
if metadata and metadata.range then
assert(source)
return M._range.add_bytes(source, metadata.range)
end
return { node:range(true) }
end
---@param buf integer
---@param range Range
---@returns string
local function buf_range_get_text(buf, range)
local start_row, start_col, end_row, end_col = M._range.unpack4(range)
if end_col == 0 then
if start_row == end_row then
start_col = -1
start_row = start_row - 1
end
end_col = -1
end_row = end_row - 1
end
local lines = api.nvim_buf_get_text(buf, start_row, start_col, end_row, end_col, {})
return table.concat(lines, '\n')
end
--- Gets the text corresponding to a given node
---
---@param node TSNode
---@param source (integer|string) Buffer or string from which the {node} is extracted
---@param opts (table|nil) Optional parameters.
--- - metadata (table) Metadata of a specific capture. This would be
--- set to `metadata[capture_id]` when using |vim.treesitter.query.add_directive()|.
---@return string
function M.get_node_text(node, source, opts)
opts = opts or {}
local metadata = opts.metadata or {}
if metadata.text then
return metadata.text
elseif type(source) == 'number' then
local range = M.get_range(node, source, metadata)
return buf_range_get_text(source, range)
end
---@cast source string
return source:sub(select(3, node:start()) + 1, select(3, node:end_()))
end
--- Determines whether (line, col) position is in node range
---
---@param node TSNode defining the range
---@param line integer Line (0-based)
---@param col integer Column (0-based)
---
---@return boolean True if the position is in node range
function M.is_in_node_range(node, line, col)
return M.node_contains(node, { line, col, line, col + 1 })
end
--- Determines if a node contains a range
---
---@param node TSNode
---@param range table
---
---@return boolean True if the {node} contains the {range}
function M.node_contains(node, range)
vim.validate({
-- allow a table so nodes can be mocked
node = { node, { 'userdata', 'table' } },
range = { range, M._range.validate, 'integer list with 4 or 6 elements' },
})
return M._range.contains({ node:range() }, range)
end
--- Returns a list of highlight captures at the given position
---
--- Each capture is represented by a table containing the capture name as a string as
--- well as a table of metadata (`priority`, `conceal`, ...; empty if none are defined).
---
---@param bufnr integer Buffer number (0 for current buffer)
---@param row integer Position row
---@param col integer Position column
---
---@return table[] List of captures `{ capture = "name", metadata = { ... } }`
function M.get_captures_at_pos(bufnr, row, col)
if bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
local buf_highlighter = M.highlighter.active[bufnr]
if not buf_highlighter then
return {}
end
local matches = {}
buf_highlighter.tree:for_each_tree(function(tstree, tree)
if not tstree then
return
end
local root = tstree:root()
local root_start_row, _, root_end_row, _ = root:range()
-- Only worry about trees within the line range
if root_start_row > row or root_end_row < row then
return
end
local q = buf_highlighter:get_query(tree:lang())
-- Some injected languages may not have highlight queries.
if not q:query() then
return
end
local iter = q:query():iter_captures(root, buf_highlighter.bufnr, row, row + 1)
for capture, node, metadata in iter do
if M.is_in_node_range(node, row, col) then
local c = q._query.captures[capture] -- name of the capture in the query
if c ~= nil then
table.insert(matches, { capture = c, metadata = metadata, lang = tree:lang() })
end
end
end
end)
return matches
end
--- Returns a list of highlight capture names under the cursor
---
---@param winnr (integer|nil) Window handle or 0 for current window (default)
---
---@return string[] List of capture names
function M.get_captures_at_cursor(winnr)
winnr = winnr or 0
local bufnr = api.nvim_win_get_buf(winnr)
local cursor = api.nvim_win_get_cursor(winnr)
local data = M.get_captures_at_pos(bufnr, cursor[1] - 1, cursor[2])
local captures = {}
for _, capture in ipairs(data) do
table.insert(captures, capture.capture)
end
return captures
end
--- Returns the smallest named node at the given position
---
--- NOTE: Calling this on an unparsed tree can yield an invalid node.
--- If the tree is not known to be parsed by, e.g., an active highlighter,
--- parse the tree first via
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.treesitter.get_parser(bufnr):parse(range)
--- ```
---
---@param opts table|nil Optional keyword arguments:
--- - bufnr integer|nil Buffer number (nil or 0 for current buffer)
--- - pos table|nil 0-indexed (row, col) tuple. Defaults to cursor position in the
--- current window. Required if {bufnr} is not the current buffer
--- - lang string|nil Parser language. (default: from buffer filetype)
--- - ignore_injections boolean Ignore injected languages (default true)
---
---@return TSNode | nil Node at the given position
function M.get_node(opts)
opts = opts or {}
local bufnr = opts.bufnr
if not bufnr or bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
local row, col
if opts.pos then
assert(#opts.pos == 2, 'Position must be a (row, col) tuple')
row, col = opts.pos[1], opts.pos[2]
else
assert(
bufnr == api.nvim_get_current_buf(),
'Position must be explicitly provided when not using the current buffer'
)
local pos = api.nvim_win_get_cursor(0)
-- Subtract one to account for 1-based row indexing in nvim_win_get_cursor
row, col = pos[1] - 1, pos[2]
end
assert(row >= 0 and col >= 0, 'Invalid position: row and col must be non-negative')
local ts_range = { row, col, row, col }
local root_lang_tree = M.get_parser(bufnr, opts.lang)
if not root_lang_tree then
return
end
return root_lang_tree:named_node_for_range(ts_range, opts)
end
--- Returns the smallest named node at the given position
---
---@param bufnr integer Buffer number (0 for current buffer)
---@param row integer Position row
---@param col integer Position column
---@param opts table Optional keyword arguments:
--- - lang string|nil Parser language
--- - ignore_injections boolean Ignore injected languages (default true)
---
---@return TSNode | nil Node at the given position
---@deprecated
function M.get_node_at_pos(bufnr, row, col, opts)
vim.deprecate('vim.treesitter.get_node_at_pos()', 'vim.treesitter.get_node()', '0.10')
if bufnr == 0 then
bufnr = api.nvim_get_current_buf()
end
local ts_range = { row, col, row, col }
opts = opts or {}
local root_lang_tree = M.get_parser(bufnr, opts.lang)
if not root_lang_tree then
return
end
return root_lang_tree:named_node_for_range(ts_range, opts)
end
--- Returns the smallest named node under the cursor
---
---@param winnr (integer|nil) Window handle or 0 for current window (default)
---
---@return string Name of node under the cursor
---@deprecated
function M.get_node_at_cursor(winnr)
vim.deprecate('vim.treesitter.get_node_at_cursor()', 'vim.treesitter.get_node():type()', '0.10')
winnr = winnr or 0
local bufnr = api.nvim_win_get_buf(winnr)
return M.get_node({ bufnr = bufnr, ignore_injections = false }):type()
end
--- Starts treesitter highlighting for a buffer
---
--- Can be used in an ftplugin or FileType autocommand.
---
--- Note: By default, disables regex syntax highlighting, which may be required for some plugins.
--- In this case, add ``vim.bo.syntax = 'on'`` after the call to `start`.
---
--- Example:
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd( 'FileType', { pattern = 'tex',
--- callback = function(args)
--- vim.treesitter.start(args.buf, 'latex')
--- vim.bo[args.buf].syntax = 'on' -- only if additional legacy syntax is needed
--- end
--- })
--- ```
---
---@param bufnr (integer|nil) Buffer to be highlighted (default: current buffer)
---@param lang (string|nil) Language of the parser (default: buffer filetype)
function M.start(bufnr, lang)
bufnr = bufnr or api.nvim_get_current_buf()
local parser = M.get_parser(bufnr, lang)
M.highlighter.new(parser)
end
--- Stops treesitter highlighting for a buffer
---
---@param bufnr (integer|nil) Buffer to stop highlighting (default: current buffer)
function M.stop(bufnr)
bufnr = (bufnr and bufnr ~= 0) and bufnr or api.nvim_get_current_buf()
if M.highlighter.active[bufnr] then
M.highlighter.active[bufnr]:destroy()
end
end
--- Open a window that displays a textual representation of the nodes in the language tree.
---
--- While in the window, press "a" to toggle display of anonymous nodes, "I" to toggle the
--- display of the source language of each node, "o" to toggle the query editor, and press
--- <Enter> to jump to the node under the cursor in the source buffer.
---
--- Can also be shown with `:InspectTree`. *:InspectTree*
---
---@param opts table|nil Optional options table with the following possible keys:
--- - lang (string|nil): The language of the source buffer. If omitted, the
--- filetype of the source buffer is used.
--- - bufnr (integer|nil): Buffer to draw the tree into. If omitted, a new
--- buffer is created.
--- - winid (integer|nil): Window id to display the tree buffer in. If omitted,
--- a new window is created with {command}.
--- - command (string|nil): Vimscript command to create the window. Default
--- value is "60vnew". Only used when {winid} is nil.
--- - title (string|fun(bufnr:integer):string|nil): Title of the window. If a
--- function, it accepts the buffer number of the source buffer as its only
--- argument and should return a string.
function M.inspect_tree(opts)
---@diagnostic disable-next-line: invisible
M.dev.inspect_tree(opts)
end
--- Returns the fold level for {lnum} in the current buffer. Can be set directly to 'foldexpr':
---
--- ```lua
--- vim.wo.foldexpr = 'v:lua.vim.treesitter.foldexpr()'
--- ```
---
---@param lnum integer|nil Line number to calculate fold level for
---@return string
function M.foldexpr(lnum)
return M._fold.foldexpr(lnum)
end
return M