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324 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
324 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
*news.txt* Nvim
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NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL
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Notable changes in Nvim 0.9 from 0.8 *news*
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Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
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==============================================================================
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BREAKING CHANGES *news-breaking*
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The following changes may require adaptations in user config or plugins.
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• Cscope support is now removed (see |cscope| and |nvim-removed|):
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- Commands removed:
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- `:cscope`
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- `:lcscope`
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- `:scscope`
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- `:cstag`
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- Options removed:
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- `cscopepathcomp`
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- `cscopeprg`
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- `cscopequickfix`
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- `cscoperelative`
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- `cscopetag`
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- `cscopetagorder`
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- `cscopeverbose`
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- Eval functions removed:
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- `cscope_connection()`
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Note: support for |ctags| remains with no plans to remove.
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See https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/20545 for more information.
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• `:hardcopy` is now removed (see |hardcopy| and |nvim-removed|):
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- Commands removed:
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- `:hardcopy`
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- Options removed:
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- `printdevice`
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- `printencoding`
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- `printexpr`
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- `printfont`
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- `printheader`
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- `printmbcharset`
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• 'paste' option is now deprecated and 'pastetoggle' is removed. |paste| works
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automatically in GUI and terminal (TUI) Nvim. Just Paste It.™
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• Changes to |vim.treesitter.get_node_text()|:
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- It now returns `string`, as opposed to `string|string[]|nil`.
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- The `concat` option has been removed as it was not consistently applied.
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- Invalid ranges now cause an error instead of returning `nil`.
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• `help` treesitter parser was renamed to `vimdoc`. The only user-visible
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change is that language-specific highlight groups need to be renamed from
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`@foo.help` to `@foo.vimdoc`.
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• The default value of 'commentstring' is now empty instead of "/*%s*/".
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• libiconv and intl are now required build dependencies.
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==============================================================================
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NEW FEATURES *news-features*
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The following new APIs or features were added.
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• Treesitter syntax highlighting for `help` files now supports highlighted
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code examples. To enable, create a `.config/nvim/ftplugin/help.lua` with
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the contents >lua
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vim.treesitter.start()
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<
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Note: Highlighted code examples are only available in the Nvim manual, not
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in help files taken from Vim. The treesitter `vimdoc` parser is also work in
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progress and not guaranteed to correctly highlight every help file in the
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wild.
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• Added support for semantic token highlighting to the LSP client. This
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functionality is enabled by default when a client that supports this feature
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is attached to a buffer. Opt-out can be performed by deleting the
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`semanticTokensProvider` from the LSP client's {server_capabilities} in the
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`LspAttach` callback.
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See |lsp-semantic-highlight| for more information.
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• |vim.inspect_pos()|, |vim.show_pos()| and |:Inspect| allow a user to get or show items
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at a given buffer position. Currently this includes treesitter captures,
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LSP semantic tokens, syntax groups and extmarks.
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• |vim.treesitter.inspect_tree()| and |:InspectTree| opens a split window
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showing a text representation of the nodes in a language tree for the current
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buffer.
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• |'statuscolumn'| option to customize the area to the side of a window,
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normally containing the fold, sign and number columns. This new option follows
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the 'statusline' syntax and can be used to transform the line numbers, create
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mouse click callbacks for |signs|, introduce a custom margin or separator etc.
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• |vim.secure.trust()|, |:trust| allows the user to manage files in trust database.
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|vim.secure.read()| reads a file and prompts the user if it should be
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trusted and, if so, returns the file's contents. Used by 'exrc'
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• EditorConfig support is now builtin. This is enabled by default and happens
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automatically. To disable it, users should add >lua
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vim.g.editorconfig = false
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<
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(or the Vimscript equivalent) to their |config| file.
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• A new environment variable named NVIM_APPNAME enables configuring the
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directories where Neovim should find its configuration and state files. See
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`:help $NVIM_APPNAME` .
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• Added support for running Lua scripts from shell using |-l|. >
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nvim -l foo.lua --arg1 --arg2
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< Also works with stdin: >
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echo "print(42)" | nvim -l -
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• Added an omnifunc implementation for lua, |vim.lua_omnifunc()|
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• Added a new experimental |lua-loader| that byte-compiles and caches lua files.
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To enable the new loader, add the following at the top of your |init.lua|: >lua
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vim.loader.enable()
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• Added |lua-version| for parsing and comparing version strings conforming to
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the semver specification.
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• When using Nvim inside tmux 3.2 or later, the default clipboard provider
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will now copy to the system clipboard. |provider-clipboard|
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• |'showcmdloc'| option to display the 'showcmd' information in the
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status line or tab line. A new %S statusline item is available to place
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the 'showcmd' text in a custom 'statusline'. Useful for when |'cmdheight'|
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is set to 0.
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• |'splitkeep'| option to control the scroll behavior of horizontal splits.
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• |'diffopt'| now includes a `linematch` option to enable a second-stage diff
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on individual hunks to provide much more accurate diffs. This option is also
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available to |vim.diff()|
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See https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/14537.
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• |--remote-ui| option was added to connect to a remote instance and display
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in it in a |TUI| in the local terminal. This can be used run a headless nvim
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instance in the background and display its UI on demand, which previously
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only was possible using an external UI implementation.
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• Added a |vim.lsp.codelens.clear()| function to clear codelenses.
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• Added support for the `willSave` and `willSaveWaitUntil` capabilities to the
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LSP client. `willSaveWaitUntil` allows a server to modify a document before it
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gets saved. Example use-cases by language servers include removing unused
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imports, or formatting the file.
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• Added preliminary support for the `workspace/didChangeWatchedFiles` capability
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to the LSP client to notify servers of file changes on disk. The feature is
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disabled by default and can be enabled by setting the
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`workspace.didChangeWatchedFiles.dynamicRegistration=true` capability.
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• |vim.diagnostic| now supports LSP DiagnosticsTag.
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See: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#diagnosticTag
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• |vim.diagnostic.is_disabled()| checks if diagnostics are disabled in a given
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buffer or namespace.
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• Treesitter captures can now be transformed by directives. This will allow
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more complicated dynamic language injections.
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• |vim.treesitter.get_node_text()| now accepts a `metadata` option for
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writing custom directives using |vim.treesitter.query.add_directive()|.
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• |vim.treesitter.language.add()| replaces `vim.treesitter.language.require_language`.
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• |vim.treesitter.foldexpr()| can be used for 'foldexpr' to use treesitter for folding.
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• Expanded the TSNode API with:
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- |TSNode:tree()|
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- |TSNode:has_changes()|
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- |TSNode:extra()|
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- |TSNode:equal()|
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Additionally |TSNode:range()| now takes an optional {include_bytes} argument.
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• Treesitter injection queries now use the format described at
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https://tree-sitter.github.io/tree-sitter/syntax-highlighting#language-injection .
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Support for the previous format will be removed in a future release.
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• Added |nvim_get_hl()| for getting highlight group definitions in a format
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compatible with |nvim_set_hl()|.
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• |vim.filetype.get_option()| to get the default option value for a specific
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filetype. This is a wrapper around |nvim_get_option_value()| with caching.
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• `require'bit'` is now always available |lua-bit|
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==============================================================================
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CHANGED FEATURES *news-changes*
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The following changes to existing APIs or features add new behavior.
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• 'exrc' now supports `.nvim.lua` file.
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• 'exrc' is no longer marked deprecated.
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• The |TUI| is changed to run in a separate process (previously, a separate
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thread was used). This is not supposed to be a visible change to the user,
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but might be the cause of subtle changes of behavior and bugs.
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Previously, the TUI could be disabled as a build time feature (+tui/-tui),
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resulting in a nvim binary which only could be run headless or embedded
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in an external process. As of this version, TUI is always available.
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• Vim's `has('gui_running')` is now supported as a way for plugins to check if
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a GUI (not the |TUI|) is attached to Nvim. |has()|
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• |msgsep| is now always enabled even if 'display' doesn't contain the "msgsep"
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flag. It is no longer possible to scroll the whole screen when showing
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messages longer than 'cmdheight'.
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• API calls now show more information about where an exception happened.
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• The `win_viewport` UI event now contains information about virtual lines,
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meaning that smooth scrolling can now be implemented more consistently.
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• The `:= {expr}` syntax can be used to evaluate a lua expression, as
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a shorter form of `:lua ={expr}`. `:=` and `:[range]=` without argument
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are unchanged. However `:=#` and similar variants using |ex-flags|
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are no longer supported.
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• Unsaved changes are now preserved rather than discarded when |channel-stdio|
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is closed.
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• |nvim_open_win()| now accepts a relative `mouse` option to open a floating win
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relative to the mouse. Note that the mouse doesn't update frequently without
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setting `vim.o.mousemoveevent = true`
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• |nvim_eval_statusline()| supports evaluating the |'statuscolumn'| through a
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new `opts` field: `use_statuscol_lnum`.
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• |nvim_buf_get_extmarks()| now accepts a -1 `ns_id` to request extmarks from
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all namespaces and adds the namespace id to the details array.
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Other missing properties have been added to the details array and marks can
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be filtered by type.
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• |vim.diagnostic.open_float()| (and therefore |vim.diagnostic.config()|) now
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accepts a `suffix` option which, by default, renders LSP error codes.
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Similarly, the `virtual_text` configuration in |vim.diagnostic.config()| now
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has a `suffix` option which does nothing by default.
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• |vim.fs.dir()| now has a `opts` argument with a depth field to allow
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recursively searching a directory tree.
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• |vim.gsplit()| supports all features of |vim.split()|.
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• |:highlight| now supports an additional attribute "altfont".
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• |:Man| manpage viewer supports manpage names containing spaces.
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• |nvim_select_popupmenu_item()| now supports |cmdline-completion| popup menu.
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• |nvim_list_uis()| reports all |ui-option| fields.
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• |nvim_get_option_value()| now has a `filetype` option so it can return the
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default option for a specific filetype.
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• build: Several improvements were made to make the code generation scripts more
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deterministic, and a `LUA_GEN_PRG` build parameter has been introduced to
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allow for a workaround for some remaining reproducibility problems.
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==============================================================================
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REMOVED FEATURES *news-removed*
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The following deprecated functions or APIs were removed.
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• `filetype.vim` is removed in favor of |lua-filetype|
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(Note that filetype logic and tests still align with Vim, so additions or
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changes need to be contributed there first.)
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See https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/20674.
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• 'hkmap', 'hkmapp' and 'aleph' options were removed. Use 'keymap' option instead.
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• |LanguageTree:parse()| no longer returns changed regions. Please use the
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`on_changedtree` callbacks instead.
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• `vim.highlight.create()`, `vim.highlight.link()` were removed, use |nvim_set_hl()| instead.
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• `require'health'` was removed. Use |vim.health| instead.
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==============================================================================
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DEPRECATIONS *news-deprecations*
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The following functions are now deprecated and will be removed in the next
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release.
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• |vim.treesitter.language.add()| replaces `vim.treesitter.language.require_language()`
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• |vim.treesitter.get_node_at_pos()| and |vim.treesitter.get_node_at_cursor()|
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are both deprecated in favor of |vim.treesitter.get_node()|.
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• `vim.api.nvim_get_hl_by_name()`, `vim.api.nvim_get_hl_by_id()` were deprecated, use |nvim_get_hl()| instead.
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• The following top level Treesitter functions have been moved:
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`vim.treesitter.inspect_language()` -> `vim.treesitter.language.inspect()`
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`vim.treesitter.get_query_files()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.get_files()`
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`vim.treesitter.set_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.set()`
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`vim.treesitter.query.set_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.set()`
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`vim.treesitter.get_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.get()`
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`vim.treesitter.query.get_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.get()`
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`vim.treesitter.parse_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.parse()`
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`vim.treesitter.query.parse_query()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.parse()`
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`vim.treesitter.add_predicate()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.add_predicate()`
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`vim.treesitter.add_directive()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.add_directive()`
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`vim.treesitter.list_predicates()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.list_predicates()`
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`vim.treesitter.list_directives()` -> `vim.treesitter.query.list_directives()`
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`vim.treesitter.query.get_range()` -> `vim.treesitter.get_range()`
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`vim.treesitter.query.get_node_text()` -> `vim.treesitter.get_node_text()`
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• |nvim_exec()| is now deprecated in favor of |nvim_exec2()|.
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• Renamed |vim.pretty_print()| to |vim.print()|.
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:sw=2:et:ft=help:norl:
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