neovim/runtime/doc/provider.txt
2016-07-10 14:16:12 -04:00

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*provider.txt* {Nvim}
NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Thiago de Arruda
Providers *provider*
Nvim delegates some features to dynamic "providers".
==============================================================================
Python integration *provider-python*
Nvim supports the Vim legacy |python-vim| and |python3| interfaces via
external Python interpreters connected via |RPC|,
Note: Only the Vim 7.3 API is supported; bindeval (Vim 7.4) is not.
PYTHON QUICKSTART ~
If you used a package manager to install Nvim there's a good chance that
it also provides the `neovim` Python package. If it doesn't, follow these
steps to install the package with Python's package manager, `pip`.
Note: Depending on your system, `pip` might refer to Python 2 or Python 3,
which is why the following instructions mention `pip2` or `pip3`
explicitly. If one of these is not available, try `pip`.
To use Vim Python 2/3 plugins with Nvim:
- For Python 2 plugins, make sure an interpreter for Python 2.6 or 2.7 is
available in your `$PATH`, then install the `neovim` Python package systemwide: >
$ sudo pip2 install --upgrade neovim
<
or for the current user: >
$ pip2 install --user --upgrade neovim
<
- For Python 3 plugins, make sure an interpreter for Python 3.3 or above is
available in your `$PATH`, then install the `neovim` Python package systemwide: >
$ sudo pip3 install --upgrade neovim
<
or for the current user: >
$ pip3 install --user --upgrade neovim
<
Note: The `--upgrade` flag ensures you have the latest version even if
a previous version was already installed.
PYTHON PROVIDER CONFIGURATION ~
*g:python_host_prog*
Set `g:python_host_prog` to point Nvim to a specific Python 2 interpreter: >
let g:python_host_prog = '/path/to/python'
<
*g:python3_host_prog*
Set `g:python3_host_prog` to point Nvim to a specific Python 3 interpreter: >
let g:python3_host_prog = '/path/to/python3'
<
*g:loaded_python_provider*
To disable Python 2 support: >
let g:loaded_python_provider = 1
<
*g:loaded_python3_provider*
To disable Python 3 support: >
let g:loaded_python3_provider = 1
<
*g:python_host_skip_check*
Set `g:python_host_skip_check` to disable the Python 2 interpreter check.
Note: This requires you to install the python-neovim module properly. >
let g:python_host_skip_check = 1
<
*g:python3_host_skip_check*
Set `g:python3_host_skip_check` to disable the Python 3 interpreter check.
Note: This requires you to install the python3-neovim module properly. >
let g:python3_host_skip_check = 1
TROUBLESHOOTING *python-trouble*
If you have trouble with a plugin that uses the `neovim` Python client, use
the |:CheckHealth| command to diagnose your setup.
*:CheckHealth*
:CheckHealth[!] Check your setup for common problems that may be keeping a
plugin from functioning correctly. Include the output of
this command in bug reports to help reduce the amount of
time it takes to address your issue. With "!" the output
will be placed in a new buffer which can make it easier to
save to a file or copy to the clipboard.
==============================================================================
Ruby integration *provider-ruby*
Nvim supports the Vim legacy |ruby-vim| interface via external Ruby
interpreters connected via |RPC|.
RUBY QUICKSTART ~
To use Vim Ruby plugins with Nvim, just install the latest `neovim` RubyGem: >
$ gem install neovim
RUBY PROVIDER CONFIGURATION ~
*g:loaded_ruby_provider*
To disable Ruby support: >
let g:loaded_ruby_provider = 1
==============================================================================
Clipboard integration *provider-clipboard* *clipboard*
Nvim has no direct connection to the system clipboard. Instead it is
accessible through a |provider| which transparently uses shell commands for
communicating with the clipboard.
Clipboard access is implicitly enabled if any of the following clipboard tools
are found in your `$PATH`.
- xclip
- xsel (newer alternative to xclip)
- pbcopy/pbpaste (Mac OS X)
- lemonade (for SSH) https://github.com/pocke/lemonade
- doitclient (for SSH) http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/doit/
The presence of a suitable clipboard tool implicitly enables the '+' and '*'
registers.
If you want to ALWAYS use the clipboard for ALL operations (as opposed
to interacting with the '+' and/or '*' registers explicitly), set the
following option:
>
set clipboard+=unnamedplus
<
See 'clipboard' for details and more options.
==============================================================================
X11 selection mechanism *clipboard-x11* *x11-selection*
The clipboard providers for X11 store text in what is known as "selections".
Selections are "owned" by an application, so when the application is closed,
the selection text is lost.
The contents of selections are held by the originating application (e.g., upon
a copy), and only passed on to another application when that other application
asks for them (e.g., upon a paste).
*quoteplus* *quote+*
There are three documented X11 selections: `PRIMARY`, `SECONDARY`, and `CLIPBOARD`.
`CLIPBOARD` is typically used in X11 applications for copy/paste operations
(`Ctrl-c`/`v`), while `PRIMARY` is used for the last selected text, which is
generally inserted with the middle mouse button.
Nvim's X11 clipboard providers only utilize the `PRIMARY` and `CLIPBOARD`
selections, used for the '*' and '+' registers, respectively.
==============================================================================
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