" Vim syntax file " Language: shell (sh) Korn shell (ksh) bash (sh) " Maintainer: Charles E. Campbell " Previous Maintainer: Lennart Schultz " Last Change: Jul 08, 2022 " Version: 203 " URL: http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/vim/index.html#SYNTAX_SH " For options and settings, please use: :help ft-sh-syntax " This file includes many ideas from Eric Brunet (eric.brunet@ens.fr) and heredoc fixes from Felipe Contreras " quit when a syntax file was already loaded {{{1 if exists("b:current_syntax") finish endif " If the shell script itself specifies which shell to use, use it if getline(1) =~ '\' let b:is_kornshell = 1 elseif getline(1) =~ '\' let b:is_bash = 1 elseif getline(1) =~ '\' let b:is_dash = 1 elseif !exists("g:is_kornshell") && !exists("g:is_bash") && !exists("g:is_posix") && !exists("g:is_sh") && !exists("g:is_dash") " user did not specify which shell to use, and " the script itself does not specify which shell to use. FYI: /bin/sh is ambiguous. " Assuming /bin/sh is executable, and if its a link, find out what it links to. let s:shell = "" if executable("/bin/sh") let s:shell = resolve("/bin/sh") elseif executable("/usr/bin/sh") let s:shell = resolve("/usr/bin/sh") endif if s:shell =~ '\' let b:is_kornshell= 1 elseif s:shell =~ '\' let b:is_bash = 1 elseif s:shell =~ '\' let b:is_dash = 1 endif unlet s:shell endif " handling /bin/sh with is_kornshell/is_sh {{{1 " b:is_sh will be set when "#! /bin/sh" is found; " However, it often is just a masquerade by bash (typically Linux) " or kornshell (typically workstations with Posix "sh"). " So, when the user sets "g:is_bash", "g:is_kornshell", " or "g:is_posix", a b:is_sh is converted into b:is_bash/b:is_kornshell, " respectively. if !exists("b:is_kornshell") && !exists("b:is_bash") && !exists("b:is_dash") if exists("g:is_posix") && !exists("g:is_kornshell") let g:is_kornshell= g:is_posix endif if exists("g:is_kornshell") let b:is_kornshell= 1 if exists("b:is_sh") unlet b:is_sh endif elseif exists("g:is_bash") let b:is_bash= 1 if exists("b:is_sh") unlet b:is_sh endif elseif exists("g:is_dash") let b:is_dash= 1 if exists("b:is_sh") unlet b:is_sh endif else let b:is_sh= 1 endif endif " if b:is_dash, set b:is_posix too if exists("b:is_dash") let b:is_posix= 1 endif " set up default g:sh_fold_enabled {{{1 " ================================ if !exists("g:sh_fold_enabled") let g:sh_fold_enabled= 0 elseif g:sh_fold_enabled != 0 && !has("folding") let g:sh_fold_enabled= 0 echomsg "Ignoring g:sh_fold_enabled=".g:sh_fold_enabled."; need to re-compile vim for +fold support" endif if !exists("s:sh_fold_functions") let s:sh_fold_functions= and(g:sh_fold_enabled,1) endif if !exists("s:sh_fold_heredoc") let s:sh_fold_heredoc = and(g:sh_fold_enabled,2) endif if !exists("s:sh_fold_ifdofor") let s:sh_fold_ifdofor = and(g:sh_fold_enabled,4) endif if g:sh_fold_enabled && &fdm == "manual" " Given that the user provided g:sh_fold_enabled " AND g:sh_fold_enabled is manual (usual default) " implies a desire for syntax-based folding setl fdm=syntax endif " set up the syntax-highlighting for iskeyword if (v:version == 704 && has("patch-7.4.1142")) || v:version > 704 if !exists("g:sh_syntax_isk") || (exists("g:sh_syntax_isk") && g:sh_syntax_isk) if exists("b:is_bash") exe "syn iskeyword ".&iskeyword.",-,:" else exe "syn iskeyword ".&iskeyword.",-" endif endif endif " Set up folding commands for shell {{{1 " ================================= if s:sh_fold_functions com! -nargs=* ShFoldFunctions fold else com! -nargs=* ShFoldFunctions endif if s:sh_fold_heredoc com! -nargs=* ShFoldHereDoc fold else com! -nargs=* ShFoldHereDoc endif if s:sh_fold_ifdofor com! -nargs=* ShFoldIfDoFor fold else com! -nargs=* ShFoldIfDoFor endif " sh syntax is case sensitive {{{1 syn case match " Clusters: contains=@... clusters {{{1 "================================== syn cluster shErrorList contains=shDoError,shIfError,shInError,shCaseError,shEsacError,shCurlyError,shParenError,shTestError,shOK if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") syn cluster ErrorList add=shDTestError endif syn cluster shArithParenList contains=shArithmetic,shArithParen,shCaseEsac,shComment,shDeref,shDo,shDerefSimple,shEcho,shEscape,shNumber,shOperator,shPosnParm,shExSingleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shHereString,shRedir,shSingleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shStatement,shVariable,shAlias,shTest,shCtrlSeq,shSpecial,shParen,bashSpecialVariables,bashStatement,shIf,shFor,shFunctionKey,shFunctionOne,shFunctionTwo syn cluster shArithList contains=@shArithParenList,shParenError syn cluster shCaseEsacList contains=shCaseStart,shCaseLabel,shCase,shCaseBar,shCaseIn,shComment,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shCaseCommandSub,shCaseExSingleQuote,shCaseSingleQuote,shCaseDoubleQuote,shCtrlSeq,@shErrorList,shStringSpecial,shCaseRange syn cluster shCaseList contains=@shCommandSubList,shCaseEsac,shColon,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shComment,shDblBrace,shDo,shEcho,shExpr,shFor,shHereDoc,shIf,shHereString,shRedir,shSetList,shSource,shStatement,shVariable,shCtrlSeq if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") syn cluster shCaseList add=shForPP endif syn cluster shCommandSubList contains=shAlias,shArithmetic,shCmdParenRegion,shCommandSub,shComment,shCtrlSeq,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDoubleQuote,shEcho,shEscape,shExDoubleQuote,shExpr,shExSingleQuote,shHereDoc,shNumber,shOperator,shOption,shPosnParm,shHereString,shRedir,shSingleQuote,shSpecial,shStatement,shSubSh,shTest,shVariable syn cluster shCurlyList contains=shNumber,shComma,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDerefSpecial " COMBAK: removing shEscape from shDblQuoteList fails ksh04:43 -- Jun 09, 2022: I don't see the problem with ksh04, so am reinstating shEscape syn cluster shDblQuoteList contains=shArithmetic,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shEscape,shPosnParm,shCtrlSeq,shSpecial,shSpecialDQ syn cluster shDerefList contains=shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDerefVar,shDerefSpecial,shDerefWordError,shDerefPSR,shDerefPPS syn cluster shDerefVarList contains=shDerefOffset,shDerefOp,shDerefVarArray,shDerefOpError syn cluster shEchoList contains=shArithmetic,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shEscape,shExSingleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shSingleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shCtrlSeq,shEchoQuote syn cluster shExprList1 contains=shCharClass,shNumber,shOperator,shExSingleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shSingleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shExpr,shDblBrace,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shCtrlSeq syn cluster shExprList2 contains=@shExprList1,@shCaseList,shTest syn cluster shFunctionList contains=@shCommandSubList,shCaseEsac,shColon,shComment,shDo,shEcho,shExpr,shFor,shHereDoc,shIf,shOption,shHereString,shRedir,shSetList,shSource,shStatement,shVariable,shOperator,shCtrlSeq if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") syn cluster shFunctionList add=shRepeat,shDblBrace,shDblParen,shForPP syn cluster shDerefList add=shCommandSubList,shEchoDeref endif syn cluster shHereBeginList contains=@shCommandSubList syn cluster shHereList contains=shBeginHere,shHerePayload syn cluster shHereListDQ contains=shBeginHere,@shDblQuoteList,shHerePayload syn cluster shIdList contains=shArithmetic,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shWrapLineOperator,shSetOption,shComment,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shHereString,shNumber,shOperator,shRedir,shExSingleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shSingleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shExpr,shCtrlSeq,shStringSpecial,shAtExpr syn cluster shIfList contains=@shLoopList,shDblBrace,shDblParen,shFunctionKey,shFunctionOne,shFunctionTwo syn cluster shLoopList contains=@shCaseList,@shErrorList,shCaseEsac,shConditional,shDblBrace,shExpr,shFor,shIf,shOption,shSet,shTest,shTestOpr,shTouch if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") syn cluster shLoopoList add=shForPP endif syn cluster shPPSLeftList contains=shAlias,shArithmetic,shCmdParenRegion,shCommandSub,shCtrlSeq,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDoubleQuote,shEcho,shEscape,shExDoubleQuote,shExpr,shExSingleQuote,shHereDoc,shNumber,shOperator,shOption,shPosnParm,shHereString,shRedir,shSingleQuote,shSpecial,shStatement,shSubSh,shTest,shVariable syn cluster shPPSRightList contains=shComment,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shEscape,shPosnParm syn cluster shSubShList contains=@shCommandSubList,shCommandSubBQ,shCaseEsac,shColon,shCommandSub,shComment,shDo,shEcho,shExpr,shFor,shIf,shHereString,shRedir,shSetList,shSource,shStatement,shVariable,shCtrlSeq,shOperator syn cluster shTestList contains=shArithmetic,shCharClass,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shCtrlSeq,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDoubleQuote,shSpecialDQ,shExDoubleQuote,shExpr,shExSingleQuote,shNumber,shOperator,shSingleQuote,shTest,shTestOpr syn cluster shNoZSList contains=shSpecialNoZS syn cluster shForList contains=shTestOpr,shNumber,shDerefSimple,shDeref,shCommandSub,shCommandSubBQ,shArithmetic " Echo: {{{1 " ==== " This one is needed INSIDE a CommandSub, so that `echo bla` be correct syn region shEcho matchgroup=shStatement start="\" skip="\\$" matchgroup=shEchoDelim end="$" matchgroup=NONE end="[<>;&|()`]"me=e-1 end="\d[<>]"me=e-2 end="#"me=e-1 contains=@shEchoList skipwhite nextgroup=shQuickComment syn region shEcho matchgroup=shStatement start="\" skip="\\$" matchgroup=shEchoDelim end="$" matchgroup=NONE end="[<>;&|()`]"me=e-1 end="\d[<>]"me=e-2 end="#"me=e-1 contains=@shEchoList skipwhite nextgroup=shQuickComment if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_posix") syn region shEchoDeref contained matchgroup=shStatement start="\" skip="\\$" matchgroup=shEchoDelim end="$" end="[<>;&|()`}]"me=e-1 end="\d[<>]"me=e-2 end="#"me=e-1 contains=@shEchoList skipwhite nextgroup=shQuickComment syn region shEchoDeref contained matchgroup=shStatement start="\" skip="\\$" matchgroup=shEchoDelim end="$" end="[<>;&|()`}]"me=e-1 end="\d[<>]"me=e-2 end="#"me=e-1 contains=@shEchoList skipwhite nextgroup=shQuickComment endif syn match shEchoQuote contained '\%(\\\\\)*\\["`'()]' " This must be after the strings, so that ... \" will be correct syn region shEmbeddedEcho contained matchgroup=shStatement start="\" skip="\\$" matchgroup=shEchoDelim end="$" matchgroup=NONE end="[<>;&|`)]"me=e-1 end="\d[<>]"me=e-2 end="\s#"me=e-2 contains=shNumber,shExSingleQuote,shSingleQuote,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shSpecialVar,shOperator,shExDoubleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shCharClass,shCtrlSeq " Alias: {{{1 " ===== if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_posix") syn match shStatement "\" syn region shAlias matchgroup=shStatement start="\\s\+\(\h[-._[:alnum:]]\+\)\@=" skip="\\$" end="\>\|`" syn region shAlias matchgroup=shStatement start="\\s\+\(\h[-._[:alnum:]]\+=\)\@=" skip="\\$" end="=" " Touch: {{{1 " ===== syn match shTouch '\[^;#]*' skipwhite nextgroup=shComment contains=shTouchCmd,shDoubleQuote,shSingleQuote,shDeref,shDerefSimple syn match shTouchCmd '\' contained endif " Error Codes: {{{1 " ============ if !exists("g:sh_no_error") syn match shDoError "\" syn match shIfError "\" syn match shInError "\" syn match shCaseError ";;" syn match shEsacError "\" syn match shCurlyError "}" syn match shParenError ")" syn match shOK '\.\(done\|fi\|in\|esac\)' if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_bash") syn match shDTestError "]]" endif syn match shTestError "]" endif " Options: {{{1 " ==================== syn match shOption "\s\zs[-+][-_a-zA-Z#@]\+" syn match shOption "\s\zs--[^ \t$=`'"|);]\+" " File Redirection Highlighted As Operators: {{{1 "=========================================== syn match shRedir "\d\=>\(&[-0-9]\)\=" syn match shRedir "\d\=>>-\=" syn match shRedir "\d\=<\(&[-0-9]\)\=" syn match shRedir "\d<<-\=" " Operators: {{{1 " ========== syn match shOperator "<<\|>>" contained syn match shOperator "[!&;|]" contained syn match shOperator "\[[[^:]\|\]]" contained syn match shOperator "[-=/*+%]\==" skipwhite nextgroup=shPattern syn match shPattern "\<\S\+\())\)\@=" contained contains=shExSingleQuote,shSingleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shDoubleQuote,shDeref " Subshells: {{{1 " ========== syn region shExpr transparent matchgroup=shExprRegion start="{" end="}" contains=@shExprList2 nextgroup=shSpecialNxt syn region shSubSh transparent matchgroup=shSubShRegion start="[^(]\zs(" end=")" contains=@shSubShList nextgroup=shSpecialNxt " Tests: {{{1 "======= syn region shExpr matchgroup=shRange start="\[" skip=+\\\\\|\\$\|\[+ end="\]" contains=@shTestList,shSpecial syn region shTest transparent matchgroup=shStatement start="\+ end="\<;\_s*then\>" end="\" contains=@shIfList ShFoldIfDoFor syn region shFor matchgroup=shLoop start="\#\=" syn match shNumber "\<-\=\.\=\d\+\>#\=" syn match shCtrlSeq "\\\d\d\d\|\\[abcfnrtv0]" contained if exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_kornshell") syn match shSpecial "[^\\]\(\\\\\)*\zs\\\o\o\o\|\\x\x\x\|\\c[^"]\|\\[abefnrtv]" contained syn match shSpecial "^\(\\\\\)*\zs\\\o\o\o\|\\x\x\x\|\\c[^"]\|\\[abefnrtv]" contained syn region shExSingleQuote matchgroup=shQuote start=+\$'+ skip=+\\\\\|\\.+ end=+'+ contains=shStringSpecial,shSpecial nextgroup=shSpecialNxt syn region shExDoubleQuote matchgroup=shQuote start=+\$"+ skip=+\\\\\|\\.\|\\"+ end=+"+ contains=@shDblQuoteList,shStringSpecial,shSpecial nextgroup=shSpecialNxt elseif !exists("g:sh_no_error") syn region shExSingleQuote matchGroup=Error start=+\$'+ skip=+\\\\\|\\.+ end=+'+ contains=shStringSpecial syn region shExDoubleQuote matchGroup=Error start=+\$"+ skip=+\\\\\|\\.+ end=+"+ contains=shStringSpecial endif syn region shSingleQuote matchgroup=shQuote start=+'+ end=+'+ contains=@Spell nextgroup=shSpecialStart,shSpecialSQ syn region shDoubleQuote matchgroup=shQuote start=+\%(\%(\\\\\)*\\\)\@" else syn keyword shTodo contained COMBAK FIXME TODO XXX endif syn match shComment "^\s*\zs#.*$" contains=@shCommentGroup syn match shComment "\s\zs#.*$" contains=@shCommentGroup syn match shComment contained "#.*$" contains=@shCommentGroup syn match shQuickComment contained "#.*$" contains=@shCommentGroup syn match shBQComment contained "#.\{-}\ze`" contains=@shCommentGroup " Here Documents: {{{1 " (modified by Felipe Contreras) " ========================================= ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc01 start="<<\s*\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc01 end="^\z1\s*$" contains=@shDblQuoteList ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc02 start="<<-\s*\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc02 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" contains=@shDblQuoteList ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc03 start="<<\s*\\\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc03 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc04 start="<<-\s*\\\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc04 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc05 start="<<\s*'\z([^']\+\)'" matchgroup=shHereDoc05 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc06 start="<<-\s*'\z([^']\+\)'" matchgroup=shHereDoc06 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc07 start="<<\s*\"\z([^"]\+\)\"" matchgroup=shHereDoc07 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc08 start="<<-\s*\"\z([^"]\+\)\"" matchgroup=shHereDoc08 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc09 start="<<\s*\\\_$\_s*\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc09 end="^\z1\s*$" contains=@shDblQuoteList ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc10 start="<<-\s*\\\_$\_s*\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc10 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" contains=@shDblQuoteList ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc11 start="<<\s*\\\_$\_s*\\\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc11 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc12 start="<<-\s*\\\_$\_s*\\\z([^ \t|>]\+\)" matchgroup=shHereDoc12 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc13 start="<<\s*\\\_$\_s*'\z([^']\+\)'" matchgroup=shHereDoc13 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc14 start="<<-\s*\\\_$\_s*'\z([^']\+\)'" matchgroup=shHereDoc14 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc15 start="<<\s*\\\_$\_s*\"\z([^"]\+\)\"" matchgroup=shHereDoc15 end="^\z1\s*$" ShFoldHereDoc syn region shHereDoc matchgroup=shHereDoc16 start="<<-\s*\\\_$\_s*\"\z([^"]\+\)\"" matchgroup=shHereDoc16 end="^\s*\z1\s*$" " Here Strings: {{{1 " ============= " available for: bash; ksh (really should be ksh93 only) but not if its a posix if exists("b:is_bash") || (exists("b:is_kornshell") && !exists("b:is_posix")) syn match shHereString "<<<" skipwhite nextgroup=shCmdParenRegion endif " Identifiers: {{{1 "============= syn match shSetOption "\s\zs[-+][a-zA-Z0-9]\+\>" contained syn match shVariable "\<\h\w*\ze=" nextgroup=shVarAssign syn match shVarAssign "=" contained nextgroup=shCmdParenRegion,shPattern,shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDoubleQuote,shExDoubleQuote,shSingleQuote,shExSingleQuote,shVar syn match shVar contained "\h\w*" syn region shAtExpr contained start="@(" end=")" contains=@shIdList if exists("b:is_bash") syn match shSet "^\s*set\ze\s\+$" syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\%(declare\|local\|export\)\>\ze[/a-zA-Z_]\@!" end="$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+#\|=" contains=@shIdList syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\%(set\|unset\)\>[/a-zA-Z_]\@!" end="\ze[;|#)]\|$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+=" contains=@shIdList nextgroup=shComment elseif exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") syn match shSet "^\s*set\ze\s\+$" if exists("b:is_dash") syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\%(local\)\>\ze[/]\@!" end="$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+[#=]" contains=@shIdList endif syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\(export\)\>\ze[/]\@!" end="$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+[#=]" contains=@shIdList syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\%(set\|unset\>\)\ze[/a-zA-Z_]\@!" end="\ze[;|#)]\|$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+[#=]" contains=@shIdList nextgroup=shComment else syn region shSetList oneline matchgroup=shSet start="\<\(set\|export\|unset\)\>\ze[/a-zA-Z_]\@!" end="\ze[;|#)]\|$" matchgroup=shSetListDelim end="\ze[}|);&]" matchgroup=NONE end="\ze\s\+[#=]" contains=@shIdList endif " KornShell namespace: {{{1 if exists("b:is_kornshell") syn keyword shFunctionKey namespace skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionTwo endif " Functions: {{{1 if !exists("b:is_posix") syn keyword shFunctionKey function skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionTwo endif if exists("b:is_bash") ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionOne matchgroup=shFunction start="^\s*[A-Za-z_0-9:][-a-zA-Z_0-9:]*\s*()\_s*{" end="}" contains=@shFunctionList skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionTwo matchgroup=shFunction start="\%(do\)\@!\&\<[A-Za-z_0-9:][-a-zA-Z_0-9:]*\>\s*\%(()\)\=\_s*{" end="}" contains=shFunctionKey,@shFunctionList contained skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionThree matchgroup=shFunction start="^\s*[A-Za-z_0-9:][-a-zA-Z_0-9:]*\s*()\_s*(" end=")" contains=@shFunctionList skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionFour matchgroup=shFunction start="\%(do\)\@!\&\<[A-Za-z_0-9:][-a-zA-Z_0-9:]*\>\s*\%(()\)\=\_s*)" end=")" contains=shFunctionKey,@shFunctionList contained skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment else ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionOne matchgroup=shFunction start="^\s*\h\w*\s*()\_s*{" end="}" contains=@shFunctionList skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionTwo matchgroup=shFunction start="\%(do\)\@!\&\<\h\w*\>\s*\%(()\)\=\_s*{" end="}" contains=shFunctionKey,@shFunctionList contained skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionThree matchgroup=shFunction start="^\s*\h\w*\s*()\_s*(" end=")" contains=@shFunctionList skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment ShFoldFunctions syn region shFunctionFour matchgroup=shFunction start="\%(do\)\@!\&\<\h\w*\>\s*\%(()\)\=\_s*(" end=")" contains=shFunctionKey,@shFunctionList contained skipwhite skipnl nextgroup=shFunctionStart,shQuickComment endif " Parameter Dereferencing: {{{1 " ======================== if !exists("g:sh_no_error") && !(exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix")) syn match shDerefWordError "[^}$[~]" contained endif syn match shDerefSimple "\$\%(\h\w*\|\d\)" nextgroup=@shNoZSList syn region shDeref matchgroup=PreProc start="\${" end="}" contains=@shDerefList,shDerefVarArray nextgroup=shSpecialStart syn match shDerefSimple "\$[-#*@!?]" nextgroup=@shNoZSList syn match shDerefSimple "\$\$" nextgroup=@shNoZSList syn match shDerefSimple "\${\d}" nextgroup=@shNoZSList nextgroup=shSpecialStart if exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") syn region shDeref matchgroup=PreProc start="\${##\=" end="}" contains=@shDerefList nextgroup=@shSpecialNoZS,shSpecialStart syn region shDeref matchgroup=PreProc start="\${\$\$" end="}" contains=@shDerefList nextgroup=@shSpecialNoZS,shSpecialStart endif " ksh: ${.sh.*} variables: {{{1 " ======================================== if exists("b:is_kornshell") " syn match shDerefVar contained "[.]*" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList syn match shDerefVar contained "\.\+" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList endif " ksh: ${!var[*]} array index list syntax: {{{1 " ======================================== if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") syn region shDeref matchgroup=PreProc start="\${!" end="}" contains=@shDerefVarArray endif " bash: ${!prefix*} and ${#parameter}: {{{1 " ==================================== if exists("b:is_bash") syn region shDeref matchgroup=PreProc start="\${!" end="\*\=}" contains=@shDerefList,shDerefOffset syn match shDerefVar contained "{\@<=!\h\w*" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList endif if exists("b:is_kornshell") syn match shDerefVar contained "{\@<=!\h\w*[[:alnum:]_.]*" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList endif syn match shDerefSpecial contained "{\@<=[-*@?0]" nextgroup=shDerefOp,shDerefOffset,shDerefOpError syn match shDerefSpecial contained "\({[#!]\)\@<=[[:alnum:]*@_]\+" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList,shDerefOp syn match shDerefVar contained "{\@<=\h\w*" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList syn match shDerefVar contained '\d' nextgroup=@shDerefVarList if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") syn match shDerefVar contained "{\@<=\h\w*[[:alnum:]_.]*" nextgroup=@shDerefVarList endif " sh ksh bash : ${var[... ]...} array reference: {{{1 syn region shDerefVarArray contained matchgroup=shDeref start="\[" end="]" contains=@shCommandSubList nextgroup=shDerefOp,shDerefOpError " Special ${parameter OPERATOR word} handling: {{{1 " sh ksh bash : ${parameter:-word} word is default value " sh ksh bash : ${parameter:=word} assign word as default value " sh ksh bash : ${parameter:?word} display word if parameter is null " sh ksh bash : ${parameter:+word} use word if parameter is not null, otherwise nothing " ksh bash : ${parameter#pattern} remove small left pattern " ksh bash : ${parameter##pattern} remove large left pattern " ksh bash : ${parameter%pattern} remove small right pattern " ksh bash : ${parameter%%pattern} remove large right pattern " bash : ${parameter^pattern} Case modification " bash : ${parameter^^pattern} Case modification " bash : ${parameter,pattern} Case modification " bash : ${parameter,,pattern} Case modification " bash : ${@:start:qty} display command line arguments from start to start+qty-1 (inferred) syn cluster shDerefPatternList contains=shDerefPattern,shDerefString if !exists("g:sh_no_error") syn match shDerefOpError contained ":[[:punct:]]" endif syn match shDerefOp contained ":\=[-=?]" nextgroup=@shDerefPatternList syn match shDerefOp contained ":\=+" nextgroup=@shDerefPatternList if exists("b:is_bash") || exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") syn match shDerefOp contained "#\{1,2}" nextgroup=@shDerefPatternList syn match shDerefOp contained "%\{1,2}" nextgroup=@shDerefPatternList syn match shDerefPattern contained "[^{}]\+" contains=shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDerefPattern,shDerefString,shCommandSub,shDerefEscape nextgroup=shDerefPattern syn region shDerefPattern contained start="{" end="}" contains=shDeref,shDerefSimple,shDerefString,shCommandSub nextgroup=shDerefPattern syn match shDerefEscape contained '\%(\\\\\)*\\.' endif if exists("b:is_bash") syn match shDerefOp contained "[,^]\{1,2}" nextgroup=@shDerefPatternList endif syn region shDerefString contained matchgroup=shDerefDelim start=+\%(\\\)\@" syn sync match shCaseEsacSync groupthere shCaseEsac "\" syn sync match shDoSync grouphere shDo "\" syn sync match shDoSync groupthere shDo "\" syn sync match shForSync grouphere shFor "\" syn sync match shForSync groupthere shFor "\" syn sync match shIfSync grouphere shIf "\" syn sync match shIfSync groupthere shIf "\" syn sync match shUntilSync grouphere shRepeat "\" syn sync match shWhileSync grouphere shRepeat "\" " Default Highlighting: {{{1 " ===================== if !exists("skip_sh_syntax_inits") hi def link shArithRegion shShellVariables hi def link shAstQuote shDoubleQuote hi def link shAtExpr shSetList hi def link shBkslshSnglQuote shSingleQuote hi def link shBkslshDblQuote shDOubleQuote hi def link shBeginHere shRedir hi def link shCaseBar shConditional hi def link shCaseCommandSub shCommandSub hi def link shCaseDoubleQuote shDoubleQuote hi def link shCaseIn shConditional hi def link shQuote shOperator hi def link shCaseSingleQuote shSingleQuote hi def link shCaseStart shConditional hi def link shCmdSubRegion shShellVariables hi def link shColon shComment hi def link shDerefOp shOperator hi def link shDerefPOL shDerefOp hi def link shDerefPPS shDerefOp hi def link shDerefPSR shDerefOp hi def link shDeref shShellVariables hi def link shDerefDelim shOperator hi def link shDerefSimple shDeref hi def link shDerefSpecial shDeref hi def link shDerefString shDoubleQuote hi def link shDerefVar shDeref hi def link shDoubleQuote shString hi def link shEcho shString hi def link shEchoDelim shOperator hi def link shEchoQuote shString hi def link shForPP shLoop hi def link shFunction Function hi def link shEmbeddedEcho shString hi def link shEscape shCommandSub hi def link shExDoubleQuote shDoubleQuote hi def link shExSingleQuote shSingleQuote hi def link shHereDoc shString hi def link shHereString shRedir hi def link shHerePayload shHereDoc hi def link shLoop shStatement hi def link shSpecialNxt shSpecial hi def link shNoQuote shDoubleQuote hi def link shOption shCommandSub hi def link shPattern shString hi def link shParen shArithmetic hi def link shPosnParm shShellVariables hi def link shQuickComment shComment hi def link shBQComment shComment hi def link shRange shOperator hi def link shRedir shOperator hi def link shSetListDelim shOperator hi def link shSetOption shOption hi def link shSingleQuote shString hi def link shSource shOperator hi def link shStringSpecial shSpecial hi def link shSpecialStart shSpecial hi def link shSubShRegion shOperator hi def link shTestOpr shConditional hi def link shTestPattern shString hi def link shTestDoubleQuote shString hi def link shTestSingleQuote shString hi def link shTouchCmd shStatement hi def link shVariable shSetList hi def link shWrapLineOperator shOperator if exists("b:is_bash") hi def link bashAdminStatement shStatement hi def link bashSpecialVariables shShellVariables hi def link bashStatement shStatement hi def link shCharClass shSpecial hi def link shDerefOffset shDerefOp hi def link shDerefLen shDerefOffset endif if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") hi def link kshSpecialVariables shShellVariables hi def link kshStatement shStatement endif if !exists("g:sh_no_error") hi def link shCaseError Error hi def link shCondError Error hi def link shCurlyError Error hi def link shDerefOpError Error hi def link shDerefWordError Error hi def link shDoError Error hi def link shEsacError Error hi def link shIfError Error hi def link shInError Error hi def link shParenError Error hi def link shTestError Error if exists("b:is_kornshell") || exists("b:is_posix") hi def link shDTestError Error endif endif hi def link shArithmetic Special hi def link shCharClass Identifier hi def link shSnglCase Statement hi def link shCommandSub Special hi def link shCommandSubBQ shCommandSub hi def link shComment Comment hi def link shConditional Conditional hi def link shCtrlSeq Special hi def link shExprRegion Delimiter hi def link shFunctionKey Function hi def link shFunctionName Function hi def link shNumber Number hi def link shOperator Operator hi def link shRepeat Repeat hi def link shSet Statement hi def link shSetList Identifier hi def link shShellVariables PreProc hi def link shSpecial Special hi def link shSpecialDQ Special hi def link shSpecialSQ Special hi def link shSpecialNoZS shSpecial hi def link shStatement Statement hi def link shString String hi def link shTodo Todo hi def link shAlias Identifier hi def link shHereDoc01 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc02 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc03 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc04 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc05 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc06 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc07 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc08 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc09 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc10 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc11 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc12 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc13 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc14 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc15 shRedir hi def link shHereDoc16 shRedir endif " Delete shell folding commands {{{1 " ============================= delc ShFoldFunctions delc ShFoldHereDoc delc ShFoldIfDoFor " Set Current Syntax: {{{1 " =================== if exists("b:is_bash") let b:current_syntax = "bash" elseif exists("b:is_kornshell") let b:current_syntax = "ksh" elseif exists("b:is_posix") let b:current_syntax = "posix" else let b:current_syntax = "sh" endif " vim: ts=16 fdm=marker