neovim/test/functional/helpers.lua

require('coxpcall')
local luv = require('luv')
local lfs = require('lfs')
local global_helpers = require('test.helpers')

-- nvim client: Found in .deps/usr/share/lua/<version>/nvim/ if "bundled".
local Session = require('nvim.session')
local TcpStream = require('nvim.tcp_stream')
local SocketStream = require('nvim.socket_stream')
local ChildProcessStream = require('nvim.child_process_stream')

local check_logs = global_helpers.check_logs
local neq = global_helpers.neq
local eq = global_helpers.eq
local ok = global_helpers.ok

local nvim_prog = os.getenv('NVIM_PROG') or 'build/bin/nvim'
local nvim_argv = {nvim_prog, '-u', 'NONE', '-i', 'NONE', '-N',
                   '--cmd', 'set shortmess+=I background=light noswapfile noautoindent laststatus=1 undodir=. directory=. viewdir=. backupdir=.',
                   '--embed'}

local mpack = require('mpack')

-- Formulate a path to the directory containing nvim.  We use this to
-- help run test executables.  It helps to keep the tests working, even
-- when the build is not in the default location.
local nvim_dir = nvim_prog:gsub("[/\\][^/\\]+$", "")
if nvim_dir == nvim_prog then
    nvim_dir = "."
end

-- Nvim "Unit Under Test" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_under_test
local NvimUUT = {}
NvimUUT.__index = NvimUUT

local prepend_argv

if os.getenv('VALGRIND') then
  local log_file = os.getenv('VALGRIND_LOG') or 'valgrind-%p.log'
  prepend_argv = {'valgrind', '-q', '--tool=memcheck',
                  '--leak-check=yes', '--track-origins=yes',
                  '--show-possibly-lost=no',
                  '--suppressions=src/.valgrind.supp',
                  '--log-file='..log_file}
  if os.getenv('GDB') then
    table.insert(prepend_argv, '--vgdb=yes')
    table.insert(prepend_argv, '--vgdb-error=0')
  end
elseif os.getenv('GDB') then
  local gdbserver_port = '7777'
  if os.getenv('GDBSERVER_PORT') then
    gdbserver_port = os.getenv('GDBSERVER_PORT')
  end
  prepend_argv = {'gdbserver', 'localhost:'..gdbserver_port}
end

if prepend_argv then
  local new_nvim_argv = {}
  local len = #prepend_argv
  for i = 1, len do
    new_nvim_argv[i] = prepend_argv[i]
  end
  for i = 1, #nvim_argv do
    new_nvim_argv[i + len] = nvim_argv[i]
  end
  nvim_argv = new_nvim_argv
end

local session, loop_running, last_error

local function set_session(s)
  if session then
    session:close()
  end
  session = s
end

local function request(method, ...)
  local status, rv = session:request(method, ...)
  if not status then
    if loop_running then
      last_error = rv[2]
      session:stop()
    else
      error(rv[2])
    end
  end
  return rv
end

local function next_message()
  return session:next_message()
end

local function call_and_stop_on_error(...)
  local status, result = copcall(...)  -- luacheck: ignore
  if not status then
    session:stop()
    last_error = result
    return ''
  end
  return result
end

local function run(request_cb, notification_cb, setup_cb, timeout)
  local on_request, on_notification, on_setup

  if request_cb then
    function on_request(method, args)
      return call_and_stop_on_error(request_cb, method, args)
    end
  end

  if notification_cb then
    function on_notification(method, args)
      call_and_stop_on_error(notification_cb, method, args)
    end
  end

  if setup_cb then
    function on_setup()
      call_and_stop_on_error(setup_cb)
    end
  end

  loop_running = true
  session:run(on_request, on_notification, on_setup, timeout)
  loop_running = false
  if last_error then
    local err = last_error
    last_error = nil
    error(err)
  end
end

local function stop()
  session:stop()
end

-- Executes an ex-command. VimL errors manifest as client (lua) errors, but
-- v:errmsg will not be updated.
local function nvim_command(cmd)
  request('nvim_command', cmd)
end

-- Evaluates a VimL expression.
-- Fails on VimL error, but does not update v:errmsg.
local function nvim_eval(expr)
  return request('nvim_eval', expr)
end

local os_name = (function()
  local name = nil
  return (function()
    if not name then
      if nvim_eval('has("win32")') == 1 then
        name = 'windows'
      elseif nvim_eval('has("macunix")') == 1 then
        name = 'osx'
      else
        name = 'unix'
      end
    end
    return name
  end)
end)()

-- Executes a VimL function.
-- Fails on VimL error, but does not update v:errmsg.
local function nvim_call(name, ...)
  return request('nvim_call_function', name, {...})
end

-- Sends user input to Nvim.
-- Does not fail on VimL error, but v:errmsg will be updated.
local function nvim_feed(input)
  while #input > 0 do
    local written = request('nvim_input', input)
    input = input:sub(written + 1)
  end
end

local function dedent(str)
  -- find minimum common indent across lines
  local indent = nil
  for line in str:gmatch('[^\n]+') do
    local line_indent = line:match('^%s+') or ''
    if indent == nil or #line_indent < #indent then
      indent = line_indent
    end
  end
  if #indent == 0 then
    -- no minimum common indent
    return str
  end
  -- create a pattern for the indent
  indent = indent:gsub('%s', '[ \t]')
  -- strip it from the first line
  str = str:gsub('^'..indent, '')
  -- strip it from the remaining lines
  str = str:gsub('[\n]'..indent, '\n')
  return str
end

local function feed(...)
  for _, v in ipairs({...}) do
    nvim_feed(dedent(v))
  end
end

local function rawfeed(...)
  for _, v in ipairs({...}) do
    nvim_feed(dedent(v))
  end
end

local function merge_args(...)
  local i = 1
  local argv = {}
  for anum = 1,select('#', ...) do
    local args = select(anum, ...)
    if args then
      for _, arg in ipairs(args) do
        argv[i] = arg
        i = i + 1
      end
    end
  end
  return argv
end

local function spawn(argv, merge, env)
  local child_stream = ChildProcessStream.spawn(
      merge and merge_args(prepend_argv, argv) or argv,
      env)
  return Session.new(child_stream)
end

-- Creates a new Session connected by domain socket (named pipe) or TCP.
local function connect(file_or_address)
  local addr, port = string.match(file_or_address, "(.*):(%d+)")
  local stream = (addr and port) and TcpStream.open(addr, port) or
    SocketStream.open(file_or_address)
  return Session.new(stream)
end

-- Calls fn() until it succeeds, up to `max` times or until `max_ms`
-- milliseconds have passed.
local function retry(max, max_ms, fn)
  local tries = 1
  local timeout = (max_ms and max_ms > 0) and max_ms or 10000
  local start_time = luv.now()
  while true do
    local status, result = pcall(fn)
    if status then
      return result
    end
    if (max and tries >= max) or (luv.now() - start_time > timeout) then
      break
    end
    tries = tries + 1
  end
  -- Do not use pcall() for the final attempt, let the failure bubble up.
  return fn()
end

local function clear(...)
  local args = {unpack(nvim_argv)}
  local new_args
  local env = nil
  local opts = select(1, ...)
  if type(opts) == 'table' then
    if opts.env then
      local env_tbl = {}
      for k, v in pairs(opts.env) do
        assert(type(k) == 'string')
        assert(type(v) == 'string')
        env_tbl[k] = v
      end
      for _, k in ipairs({
        'HOME',
        'ASAN_OPTIONS',
        'LD_LIBRARY_PATH', 'PATH',
        'NVIM_LOG_FILE',
        'NVIM_RPLUGIN_MANIFEST',
      }) do
        env_tbl[k] = os.getenv(k)
      end
      env = {}
      for k, v in pairs(env_tbl) do
        env[#env + 1] = k .. '=' .. v
      end
    end
    new_args = opts.args or {}
  else
    new_args = {...}
  end
  for _, arg in ipairs(new_args) do
    table.insert(args, arg)
  end
  set_session(spawn(args, nil, env))
end

local function insert(...)
  nvim_feed('i')
  for _, v in ipairs({...}) do
    local escaped = v:gsub('<', '<lt>')
    rawfeed(escaped)
  end
  nvim_feed('<ESC>')
end

-- Executes an ex-command by user input. Because nvim_input() is used, VimL
-- errors will not manifest as client (lua) errors. Use command() for that.
local function execute(...)
  for _, v in ipairs({...}) do
    if v:sub(1, 1) ~= '/' then
      -- not a search command, prefix with colon
      nvim_feed(':')
    end
    nvim_feed(v:gsub('<', '<lt>'))
    nvim_feed('<CR>')
  end
end

-- Dedent the given text and write it to the file name.
local function write_file(name, text, dont_dedent)
  local file = io.open(name, 'w')
  if not dont_dedent then
    text = dedent(text)
  end
  file:write(text)
  file:flush()
  file:close()
end

-- Tries to get platform name from $SYSTEM_NAME, uname; fallback is "Windows".
local uname = (function()
  local platform = nil
  return (function()
    if platform then
      return platform
    end

    platform = os.getenv("SYSTEM_NAME")
    if platform then
      return platform
    end

    local status, f = pcall(io.popen, "uname -s")
    if status then
      platform = f:read("*l")
    else
      platform = 'Windows'
    end
    return platform
  end)
end)()

local function tmpname()
  local fname = os.tmpname()
  if uname() == 'Windows' and fname:sub(1, 2) == '\\s' then
    -- In Windows tmpname() returns a filename starting with
    -- special sequence \s, prepend $TEMP path
    local tmpdir = os.getenv('TEMP')
    return tmpdir..fname
  elseif fname:match('^/tmp') and uname() == 'Darwin' then
    -- In OS X /tmp links to /private/tmp
    return '/private'..fname
  else
    return fname
  end
end

local function source(code)
  local fname = tmpname()
  write_file(fname, code)
  nvim_command('source '..fname)
  os.remove(fname)
  return fname
end

local function nvim(method, ...)
  return request('nvim_'..method, ...)
end

local function ui(method, ...)
  return request('nvim_ui_'..method, ...)
end

local function nvim_async(method, ...)
  session:notify('nvim_'..method, ...)
end

local function buffer(method, ...)
  return request('nvim_buf_'..method, ...)
end

local function window(method, ...)
  return request('nvim_win_'..method, ...)
end

local function tabpage(method, ...)
  return request('nvim_tabpage_'..method, ...)
end

local function curbuf(method, ...)
  if not method then
    return nvim('get_current_buf')
  end
  return buffer(method, 0, ...)
end

local function wait()
  -- Execute 'vim_eval' (a deferred function) to block
  -- until all pending input is processed.
  session:request('vim_eval', '1')
end

-- sleeps the test runner (_not_ the nvim instance)
local function sleep(ms)
  run(nil, nil, nil, ms)
end

local function curbuf_contents()
  wait()  -- Before inspecting the buffer, process all input.
  return table.concat(curbuf('get_lines', 0, -1, true), '\n')
end

local function curwin(method, ...)
  if not method then
    return nvim('get_current_win')
  end
  return window(method, 0, ...)
end

local function curtab(method, ...)
  if not method then
    return nvim('get_current_tabpage')
  end
  return tabpage(method, 0, ...)
end

local function expect(contents)
  return eq(dedent(contents), curbuf_contents())
end

local function do_rmdir(path)
  if lfs.attributes(path, 'mode') ~= 'directory' then
    return nil
  end
  for file in lfs.dir(path) do
    if file ~= '.' and file ~= '..' then
      local abspath = path..'/'..file
      if lfs.attributes(abspath, 'mode') == 'directory' then
        local ret = do_rmdir(abspath)  -- recurse
        if not ret then
          return nil
        end
      else
        local ret, err = os.remove(abspath)
        if not ret then
          error('os.remove: '..err)
          return nil
        end
      end
    end
  end
  local ret, err = lfs.rmdir(path)
  if not ret then
    error('lfs.rmdir('..path..'): '..err)
  end
  return ret
end

local function rmdir(path)
  local ret, _ = pcall(do_rmdir, path)
  -- During teardown, the nvim process may not exit quickly enough, then rmdir()
  -- will fail (on Windows).
  if not ret then  -- Try again.
    sleep(1000)
    do_rmdir(path)
  end
end

local exc_exec = function(cmd)
  nvim_command(([[
    try
      execute "%s"
    catch
      let g:__exception = v:exception
    endtry
  ]]):format(cmd:gsub('\n', '\\n'):gsub('[\\"]', '\\%0')))
  local ret = nvim_eval('get(g:, "__exception", 0)')
  nvim_command('unlet! g:__exception')
  return ret
end

local function redir_exec(cmd)
  nvim_command(([[
    redir => g:__output
      silent! execute "%s"
    redir END
  ]]):format(cmd:gsub('\n', '\\n'):gsub('[\\"]', '\\%0')))
  local ret = nvim_eval('get(g:, "__output", 0)')
  nvim_command('unlet! g:__output')
  return ret
end

local function create_callindex(func)
  local table = {}
  setmetatable(table, {
    __index = function(tbl, arg1)
      local ret = function(...) return func(arg1, ...) end
      tbl[arg1] = ret
      return ret
    end,
  })
  return table
end

-- Helper to skip tests. Returns true in Windows systems.
-- pending_func is pending() from busted
local function pending_win32(pending_func)
  clear()
  if uname() == 'Windows' then
    if pending_func ~= nil then
      pending_func('FIXME: Windows', function() end)
    end
    return true
  else
    return false
  end
end

local funcs = create_callindex(nvim_call)
local meths = create_callindex(nvim)
local uimeths = create_callindex(ui)
local bufmeths = create_callindex(buffer)
local winmeths = create_callindex(window)
local tabmeths = create_callindex(tabpage)
local curbufmeths = create_callindex(curbuf)
local curwinmeths = create_callindex(curwin)
local curtabmeths = create_callindex(curtab)

return function(after_each)
  if after_each then
    after_each(check_logs)
  end
  return {
    prepend_argv = prepend_argv,
    clear = clear,
    connect = connect,
    retry = retry,
    spawn = spawn,
    dedent = dedent,
    source = source,
    rawfeed = rawfeed,
    insert = insert,
    feed = feed,
    execute = execute,
    eval = nvim_eval,
    call = nvim_call,
    command = nvim_command,
    request = request,
    next_message = next_message,
    run = run,
    stop = stop,
    eq = eq,
    neq = neq,
    expect = expect,
    ok = ok,
    nvim = nvim,
    nvim_async = nvim_async,
    nvim_prog = nvim_prog,
    nvim_dir = nvim_dir,
    buffer = buffer,
    window = window,
    tabpage = tabpage,
    curbuf = curbuf,
    curwin = curwin,
    curtab = curtab,
    curbuf_contents = curbuf_contents,
    wait = wait,
    sleep = sleep,
    set_session = set_session,
    write_file = write_file,
    os_name = os_name,
    rmdir = rmdir,
    mkdir = lfs.mkdir,
    exc_exec = exc_exec,
    redir_exec = redir_exec,
    merge_args = merge_args,
    funcs = funcs,
    meths = meths,
    bufmeths = bufmeths,
    winmeths = winmeths,
    tabmeths = tabmeths,
    uimeths = uimeths,
    curbufmeths = curbufmeths,
    curwinmeths = curwinmeths,
    curtabmeths = curtabmeths,
    pending_win32 = pending_win32,
    tmpname = tmpname,
    NIL = mpack.NIL,
  }
end