neovim/test/functional/api/extmark_spec.lua

local helpers = require('test.functional.helpers')(after_each)
local Screen = require('test.functional.ui.screen')

local request = helpers.request
local eq = helpers.eq
local ok = helpers.ok
local curbufmeths = helpers.curbufmeths
local bufmeths = helpers.bufmeths
local pcall_err = helpers.pcall_err
local insert = helpers.insert
local feed = helpers.feed
local clear = helpers.clear
local command = helpers.command
local meths = helpers.meths
local assert_alive = helpers.assert_alive

local function expect(contents)
  return eq(contents, helpers.curbuf_contents())
end

local function set_extmark(ns_id, id, line, col, opts)
  if opts == nil then
    opts = {}
  end
  if id ~= nil and id ~= 0 then
    opts.id = id
  end
  return curbufmeths.set_extmark(ns_id, line, col, opts)
end

local function get_extmarks(ns_id, start, end_, opts)
  if opts == nil then
    opts = {}
  end
  return curbufmeths.get_extmarks(ns_id, start, end_, opts)
end

local function get_extmark_by_id(ns_id, id, opts)
  if opts == nil then
    opts = {}
  end
  return curbufmeths.get_extmark_by_id(ns_id, id, opts)
end

local function check_undo_redo(ns, mark, sr, sc, er, ec) --s = start, e = end
  local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, mark)
  eq({er, ec}, rv)
  feed("u")
  rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, mark)
  eq({sr, sc}, rv)
  feed("<c-r>")
  rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, mark)
  eq({er, ec}, rv)
end

local function batch_set(ns_id, positions)
  local ids = {}
  for _, pos in ipairs(positions) do
    table.insert(ids, set_extmark(ns_id, 0, pos[1], pos[2]))
  end
  return ids
end

local function batch_check(ns_id, ids, positions)
  local actual, expected = {}, {}
  for i,id in ipairs(ids) do
    expected[id] = positions[i]
  end
  for _, mark in pairs(get_extmarks(ns_id, 0, -1, {})) do
    actual[mark[1]] = {mark[2], mark[3]}
  end
  eq(expected, actual)
end

local function batch_check_undo_redo(ns_id, ids, before, after)
  batch_check(ns_id, ids, after)
  feed("u")
  batch_check(ns_id, ids, before)
  feed("<c-r>")
  batch_check(ns_id, ids, after)
end

describe('API/extmarks', function()
  local screen
  local marks, positions, init_text, row, col
  local ns, ns2

  before_each(function()
    -- Initialize some namespaces and insert 12345 into a buffer
    marks = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}
    positions = {{0, 0,}, {0, 2}, {0, 3}}

    init_text = "12345"
    row = 0
    col = 2

    clear()

    insert(init_text)
    ns = request('nvim_create_namespace', "my-fancy-plugin")
    ns2 = request('nvim_create_namespace', "my-fancy-plugin2")
  end)

  it("can end extranges past final newline using end_col = 0", function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {
      end_col = 0,
      end_row = 1
    })
    eq("end_col value outside range",
       pcall_err(set_extmark, ns, marks[2], 0, 0, { end_col = 1, end_row = 1 }))
  end)

  it("can end extranges past final newline when strict mode is false", function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {
      end_col = 1,
      end_row = 1,
      strict = false,
    })
  end)

  it("can end extranges past final column when strict mode is false", function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {
      end_col = 6,
      end_row = 0,
      strict = false,
    })
  end)

  it('adds, updates  and deletes marks', function()
    local rv = set_extmark(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    eq(marks[1], rv)
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}, rv)
    -- Test adding a second mark on same row works
    rv = set_extmark(ns, marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2])
    eq(marks[2], rv)

    -- Test an update, (same pos)
    rv = set_extmark(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    eq(marks[1], rv)
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[2])
    eq({positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}, rv)
    -- Test an update, (new pos)
    row = positions[1][1]
    col = positions[1][2] + 1
    rv = set_extmark(ns, marks[1], row, col)
    eq(marks[1], rv)
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({row, col}, rv)

    -- remove the test marks
    eq(true, curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[1]))
    eq(false, curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[1]))
    eq(true, curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[2]))
    eq(false, curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[3]))
    eq(false, curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, 1000))
  end)

  it('can clear a specific namespace range', function()
    set_extmark(ns, 1, 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns2, 1, 0, 1)
    -- force a new undo buffer
    feed('o<esc>')
    curbufmeths.clear_namespace(ns2, 0, -1)
    eq({{1, 0, 1}}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    feed('u')
    eq({{1, 0, 1}}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    feed('<c-r>')
    eq({{1, 0, 1}}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
  end)

  it('can clear a namespace range using 0,-1', function()
    set_extmark(ns, 1, 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns2, 1, 0, 1)
    -- force a new undo buffer
    feed('o<esc>')
    curbufmeths.clear_namespace(-1, 0, -1)
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    feed('u')
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    feed('<c-r>')
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}))
  end)

  it('querying for information and ranges', function()
    --marks = {1, 2, 3}
    --positions = {{0, 0,}, {0, 2}, {0, 3}}
    -- add some more marks
    for i, m in ipairs(marks) do
      if positions[i] ~= nil then
        local rv = set_extmark(ns, m, positions[i][1], positions[i][2])
        eq(m, rv)
      end
    end

    -- {0, 0} and {-1, -1} work as extreme values
    eq({{1, 0, 0}}, get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {0, 0}))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns, {-1, -1}, {-1, -1}))
    local rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    for i, m in ipairs(marks) do
      if positions[i] ~= nil then
        eq({m, positions[i][1], positions[i][2]}, rv[i])
      end
    end

    -- 0 and -1 works as short hand extreme values
    eq({{1, 0, 0}}, get_extmarks(ns, 0, 0))
    eq({}, get_extmarks(ns, -1, -1))
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1)
    for i, m in ipairs(marks) do
      if positions[i] ~= nil then
        eq({m, positions[i][1], positions[i][2]}, rv[i])
      end
    end

    -- next with mark id
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[1], {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[2], {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}}, rv)
    -- next with positional when mark exists at position
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[1], {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)
    -- next with positional index (no mark at position)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {positions[1][1], positions[1][2] +1}, {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}}, rv)
    -- next with Extremity index
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0,0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)

    -- nextrange with mark id
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[1], marks[3])
    eq({marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}, rv[1])
    eq({marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}, rv[2])
    -- nextrange with `limit`
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[1], marks[3], {limit=2})
    eq(2, #rv)
    -- nextrange with positional when mark exists at position
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[1], positions[3])
    eq({marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}, rv[1])
    eq({marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}, rv[2])
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[2], positions[3])
    eq(2, #rv)
    -- nextrange with positional index (no mark at position)
    local lower = {positions[1][1], positions[2][2] -1}
    local upper = {positions[2][1], positions[3][2] - 1}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, lower, upper)
    eq({{marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}}, rv)
    lower = {positions[3][1], positions[3][2] + 1}
    upper = {positions[3][1], positions[3][2] + 2}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, lower, upper)
    eq({}, rv)
    -- nextrange with extremity index
    lower = {positions[2][1], positions[2][2]+1}
    upper = {-1, -1}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, lower, upper)
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}}, rv)

    -- prev with mark id
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[3], {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}}, rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[2], {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}}, rv)
    -- prev with positional when mark exists at position
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[3], {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}}, rv)
    -- prev with positional index (no mark at position)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {positions[1][1], positions[1][2] +1}, {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)
    -- prev with Extremity index
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {-1,-1}, {0,0}, {limit=1})
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}}, rv)

    -- prevrange with mark id
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[3], marks[1])
    eq({marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}, rv[1])
    eq({marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]}, rv[2])
    eq({marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}, rv[3])
    -- prevrange with limit
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[3], marks[1], {limit=2})
    eq(2, #rv)
    -- prevrange with positional when mark exists at position
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[3], positions[1])
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]},
        {marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2]},
        {marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[2], positions[1])
    eq(2, #rv)
    -- prevrange with positional index (no mark at position)
    lower = {positions[2][1], positions[2][2] + 1}
    upper = {positions[3][1], positions[3][2] + 1}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, upper, lower)
    eq({{marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2]}}, rv)
    lower = {positions[3][1], positions[3][2] + 1}
    upper = {positions[3][1], positions[3][2] + 2}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, upper, lower)
    eq({}, rv)
    -- prevrange with extremity index
    lower = {0,0}
    upper = {positions[2][1], positions[2][2] - 1}
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, upper, lower)
    eq({{marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]}}, rv)
  end)

  it('querying for information with limit', function()
    -- add some more marks
    for i, m in ipairs(marks) do
      if positions[i] ~= nil then
        local rv = set_extmark(ns, m, positions[i][1], positions[i][2])
        eq(m, rv)
      end
    end

    local rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=2})
    eq(2, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=3})
    eq(3, #rv)

    -- now in reverse
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=2})
    eq(2, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1}, {limit=3})
    eq(3, #rv)
  end)

  it('get_marks works when mark col > upper col', function()
    feed('A<cr>12345<esc>')
    feed('A<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, 10, 0, 2)       -- this shouldn't be found
    set_extmark(ns, 11, 2, 1)       -- this shouldn't be found
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4) -- check col > our upper bound
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 1) -- check col < lower bound
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 2, 0) -- check is inclusive
    eq({{marks[1], 0, 4},
        {marks[2], 1, 1},
        {marks[3], 2, 0}},
       get_extmarks(ns, {0, 3}, {2, 0}))
  end)

  it('get_marks works in reverse when mark col < lower col', function()
    feed('A<cr>12345<esc>')
    feed('A<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, 10, 0, 1) -- this shouldn't be found
    set_extmark(ns, 11, 2, 4) -- this shouldn't be found
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 2, 1) -- check col < our lower bound
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 4) -- check col > upper bound
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 2) -- check is inclusive
    local rv = get_extmarks(ns, {2, 3}, {0, 2})
    eq({{marks[1], 2, 1},
        {marks[2], 1, 4},
        {marks[3], 0, 2}},
       rv)
  end)

  it('get_marks limit=0 returns nothing', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    local rv = get_extmarks(ns, {-1, -1}, {-1, -1}, {limit=0})
    eq({}, rv)
  end)


  it('marks move with line insertations', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0)
    feed("yyP")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('marks move with multiline insertations', function()
    feed("a<cr>22<cr>33<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 1)
    feed('ggVGyP')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 1, 4, 1)
  end)

  it('marks move with line join', function()
    -- do_join in ops.c
    feed("a<cr>222<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0)
    feed('ggJ')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, 0, 6)
  end)

  it('join works when no marks are present', function()
    screen = Screen.new(15, 10)
    screen:attach()
    feed("a<cr>1<esc>")
    feed('kJ')
    -- This shouldn't seg fault
    screen:expect([[
      12345^ 1        |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
                     |
    ]])
  end)

  it('marks move with multiline join', function()
    -- do_join in ops.c
    feed("a<cr>222<cr>333<cr>444<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 3, 0)
    feed('2GVGJ')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 3, 0, 1, 8)
  end)

  it('marks move with line deletes', function()
    feed("a<cr>222<cr>333<cr>444<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 2, 1)
    feed('ggjdd')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 2, 1, 1, 1)
  end)

  it('marks move with multiline deletes', function()
    feed("a<cr>222<cr>333<cr>444<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 3, 0)
    feed('gg2dd')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 3, 0, 1, 0)
    -- regression test, undoing multiline delete when mark is on row 1
    feed('ugg3dd')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 3, 0, 0, 0)
  end)

  it('marks move with open line', function()
    -- open_line in change.c
    -- testing marks below are also moved
    feed("yyP")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 4)
    feed('1G<s-o><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 1, 4)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 1, 4, 2, 4)
    feed('2Go<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 4, 1, 4)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 2, 4, 3, 4)
  end)

  it('marks move with char inserts', function()
    -- insertchar in edit.c (the ins_str branch)
    screen = Screen.new(15, 10)
    screen:attach()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    feed('0')
    insert('abc')
    screen:expect([[
      ab^c12345       |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
      ~              |
                     |
    ]])
    local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({0, 6}, rv)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 6)
  end)

  -- gravity right as definted in tk library
  it('marks have gravity right', function()
    -- insertchar in edit.c (the ins_str branch)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('03l')
    insert("X")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)

    -- check multibyte chars
    feed('03l<esc>')
    insert("～～")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
  end)

  it('we can insert multibyte chars', function()
    -- insertchar in edit.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 2)
    -- Insert a fullwidth (two col) tilde, NICE
    feed('0i～<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 2, 1, 5)
  end)

  it('marks move with blockwise inserts', function()
    -- op_insert in ops.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 2)
    feed('0<c-v>lkI9<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 2, 1, 3)
  end)

  it('marks move with line splits (using enter)', function()
    -- open_line in change.c
    -- testing marks below are also moved
    feed("yyP")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 4)
    feed('1Gla<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 1, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 1, 4, 2, 4)
  end)

  it('marks at last line move on insert new line', function()
    -- open_line in change.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    feed('0i<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 1, 4)
  end)

  it('yet again marks move with line splits', function()
    -- the first test above wasn't catching all errors..
    feed("A67890<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    feed("04li<cr><esc>")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('and one last time line splits...', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 2)
    feed("02li<cr><esc>")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 1, 0, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 2, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('multiple marks move with mark splits', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    feed("0li<cr><esc>")
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 1, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 1, 2)
  end)

  it('deleting right before a mark works', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0lx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 1)
  end)

  it('deleting right after a mark works', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('02lx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
  end)

  it('marks move with char deletes', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('02dl')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 0)
    -- from the other side (nothing should happen)
    feed('$x')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 0, 0)
  end)

  it('marks move with char deletes over a range', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    feed('0l3dl<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 1)
    -- delete 1, nothing should happen to our marks
    feed('u')
    feed('$x')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 3)
  end)

  it('deleting marks at end of line works', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    feed('$x')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 4)
    -- check the copy happened correctly on delete at eol
    feed('$x')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 3)
    feed('u')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 4)
  end)

  it('marks move with blockwise deletes', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 4)
    feed('h<c-v>hhkd')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 4, 1, 1)
  end)

  it('marks move with blockwise deletes over a range', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 2)
    feed('0<c-v>k3lx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 1, 0, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 2, 1, 0)
    -- delete 1, nothing should happen to our marks
    feed('u')
    feed('$<c-v>jx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 2, 1, 2)
  end)

  it('works with char deletes over multilines', function()
    feed('a<cr>12345<cr>test-me<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 2, 5)
    feed('gg')
    feed('dv?-m?<cr>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 2, 5, 0, 0)
  end)

  it('marks outside of deleted range move with visual char deletes', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    feed('0vx<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 2)

    feed("u")
    feed('0vlx<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 1)

    feed("u")
    feed('0v2lx<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 0)

    -- from the other side (nothing should happen)
    feed('$vx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 0, 0)
  end)

  it('marks outside of deleted range move with char deletes', function()
    -- op_delete in ops.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    feed('0x<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 2)

    feed("u")
    feed('02x<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 1)

    feed("u")
    feed('0v3lx<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 0)

    -- from the other side (nothing should happen)
    feed("u")
    feed('$vx')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
  end)

  it('marks move with P(backward) paste', function()
    -- do_put in ops.c
    feed('0iabc<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 7)
    feed('0veyP')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 7, 0, 15)
  end)

  it('marks move with p(forward) paste', function()
    -- do_put in ops.c
    feed('0iabc<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 7)
    feed('0veyp')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 7, 0, 15)
  end)

  it('marks move with blockwise P(backward) paste', function()
    -- do_put in ops.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 4)
    feed('<c-v>hhkyP<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 4, 1, 7)
  end)

  it('marks move with blockwise p(forward) paste', function()
    -- do_put in ops.c
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 4)
    feed('<c-v>hhkyp<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 4, 1, 7)
  end)

  describe('multiline regions', function()
    before_each(function()
      feed('dd')
      -- Achtung: code has been spiced with some unicode,
      -- to make life more interesting.
      -- luacheck whines about TABs inside strings for whatever reason.
      -- luacheck: push ignore 621
      insert([[
        static int nlua_rpcrequest(lua_State *lstate)
        {
          Ïf (!nlua_is_deferred_safe(lstate)) {
        	// strictly not allowed
            Яetörn luaL_error(lstate, e_luv_api_disabled, "rpcrequest");
          }
          return nlua_rpc(lstate, true);
        }]])
      -- luacheck: pop
    end)

    it('delete', function()
      local pos1 = {
        {2, 4}, {2, 12}, {2, 13}, {2, 14}, {2, 25},
        {4, 8}, {4, 10}, {4, 20},
        {5, 3}, {6, 10}
      }
      local ids = batch_set(ns, pos1)
      batch_check(ns, ids, pos1)
      feed('3Gfiv2+ftd')
      batch_check_undo_redo(ns, ids, pos1, {
        {2, 4}, {2, 12}, {2, 13}, {2, 13}, {2, 13},
        {2, 13}, {2, 15}, {2, 25},
        {3, 3}, {4, 10}
      })
    end)

    -- TODO(bfredl): add more tests!
  end)

  it('replace works', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0r2')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
  end)

  it('blockwise replace works', function()
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0<c-v>llkr1<esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 3)
  end)

  it('shift line', function()
    -- shift_line in ops.c
    feed(':set shiftwidth=4<cr><esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0>>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 6)
    expect('    12345')

    feed('>>')
    -- this is counter-intuitive. But what happens
    -- is that 4 spaces gets extended to one tab (== 8 spaces)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 6, 0, 3)
    expect('\t12345')

    feed('<LT><LT>') -- have to escape, same as <<
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 6)
  end)

  it('blockwise shift', function()
    -- shift_block in ops.c
    feed(':set shiftwidth=4<cr><esc>')
    feed('a<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 2)
    feed('0<c-v>k>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 2, 1, 6)
    feed('<c-v>j>')
    expect('\t12345\n\t12345')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 6, 1, 3)

    feed('<c-v>j<LT>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 3, 1, 6)
  end)

  it('tab works with expandtab', function()
    -- ins_tab in edit.c
    feed(':set expandtab<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0i<tab><tab><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 6)
  end)

  it('tabs work', function()
    -- ins_tab in edit.c
    feed(':set noexpandtab<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set softtabstop=2<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set tabstop=8<cr><esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    feed('0i<tab><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 4)
    feed('0iX<tab><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 6)
  end)

  it('marks move when using :move', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0)
    feed('A<cr>2<esc>:1move 2<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 1, 0)
    -- test codepath when moving lines up
    feed(':2move 0<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, 0, 0)
  end)

  it('marks move when using :move part 2', function()
    -- make sure we didn't get lucky with the math...
    feed('A<cr>2<cr>3<cr>4<cr>5<cr>6<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0)
    feed(':2,3move 5<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, 3, 0)
    -- test codepath when moving lines up
    feed(':4,5move 1<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 3, 0, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('undo and redo of set and unset marks', function()
    -- Force a new undo head
    feed('o<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    feed('o<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, -1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, -1)

    feed("u")
    local rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(3, #rv)

    feed("<c-r>")
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(3, #rv)

    -- Test updates
    feed('o<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, marks[1], marks[1], {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    feed("u")
    feed("<c-r>")
    -- old value is NOT kept in history
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])

    -- Test unset
    feed('o<esc>')
    curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[3])
    feed("u")
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    -- undo does NOT restore deleted marks
    eq(2, #rv)
    feed("<c-r>")
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(2, #rv)
  end)

  it('undo and redo of marks deleted during edits', function()
    -- test extmark_adjust
    feed('A<cr>12345<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 2)
    feed('dd')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 2, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('namespaces work properly', function()
    local rv = set_extmark(ns, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    eq(1, rv)
    rv = set_extmark(ns2, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2])
    eq(1, rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(1, #rv)

    -- Set more marks for testing the ranges
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2])
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2])
    set_extmark(ns2, marks[2], positions[2][1], positions[2][2])
    set_extmark(ns2, marks[3], positions[3][1], positions[3][2])

    -- get_next (limit set)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, positions[2], {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, positions[2], {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    -- get_prev (limit set)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[1], {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, positions[1], {0, 0}, {limit=1})
    eq(1, #rv)

    -- get_next (no limit)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[1], positions[2])
    eq(2, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, positions[1], positions[2])
    eq(2, #rv)
    -- get_prev (no limit)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, positions[2], positions[1])
    eq(2, #rv)
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, positions[2], positions[1])
    eq(2, #rv)

    curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns, marks[1])
    rv = get_extmarks(ns, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(2, #rv)
    curbufmeths.del_extmark(ns2, marks[1])
    rv = get_extmarks(ns2, {0, 0}, {-1, -1})
    eq(2, #rv)
  end)

  it('mark set can create unique identifiers', function()
    -- create mark with id 1
    eq(1, set_extmark(ns, 1, positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))
    -- ask for unique id, it should be the next one, i e 2
    eq(2, set_extmark(ns, 0, positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))
    eq(3, set_extmark(ns, 3, positions[2][1], positions[2][2]))
    eq(4, set_extmark(ns, 0, positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))

    -- mixing manual and allocated id:s are not recommended, but it should
    -- do something reasonable
    eq(6, set_extmark(ns, 6, positions[2][1], positions[2][2]))
    eq(7, set_extmark(ns, 0, positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))
    eq(8, set_extmark(ns, 0, positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))
  end)

  it('auto indenting with enter works', function()
    -- op_reindent in ops.c
    feed(':set cindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set autoindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    feed("0iint <esc>A {1M1<esc>b<esc>")
    -- Set the mark on the M, should move..
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 12)
    -- Set the mark before the cursor, should stay there
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 10)
    feed("i<cr><esc>")
    local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({1, 3}, rv)
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[2])
    eq({0, 10}, rv)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 12, 1, 3)
  end)

  it('auto indenting entire line works', function()
    feed(':set cindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set autoindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    -- <c-f> will force an indent of 2
    feed("0iint <esc>A {<cr><esc>0i1M1<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 1)
    feed("0i<c-f><esc>")
    local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({1, 3}, rv)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 1, 1, 3)
    -- now check when cursor at eol
    feed("uA<c-f><esc>")
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({1, 3}, rv)
  end)

  it('removing auto indenting with <C-D> works', function()
    feed(':set cindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set autoindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    feed("0i<tab><esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    feed("bi<c-d><esc>")
    local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({0, 1}, rv)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 1)
    -- check when cursor at eol
    feed("uA<c-d><esc>")
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({0, 1}, rv)
  end)

  it('indenting multiple lines with = works', function()
    feed(':set cindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set autoindent<cr><esc>')
    feed(':set shiftwidth=2<cr><esc>')
    feed("0iint <esc>A {<cr><bs>1M1<cr><bs>2M2<esc>")
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 2, 1)
    feed('=gg')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 1, 1, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 2, 1, 2, 5)
  end)

  it('substitutes by deleting inside the replace matches', function()
    -- do_sub in ex_cmds.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    feed(':s/34/xx<cr>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 4)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 4)
  end)

  it('substitutes when insert text > deleted', function()
    -- do_sub in ex_cmds.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    feed(':s/34/xxx<cr>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 5)
  end)

  it('substitutes when marks around eol', function()
    -- do_sub in ex_cmds.c
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 5)
    feed(':s/5/xxx<cr>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 5, 0, 7)
  end)

  it('substitutes over range insert text > deleted', function()
    -- do_sub in ex_cmds.c
    feed('A<cr>x34xx<esc>')
    feed('A<cr>xxx34<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 2, 4)
    feed(':1,3s/34/xxx<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 1, 1, 1, 4)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 2, 4, 2, 6)
  end)

  it('substitutes multiple matches in a line', function()
    -- do_sub in ex_cmds.c
    feed('ddi3x3x3<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 4)
    feed(':s/3/yy/g<cr><esc>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 2, 0, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 4, 0, 8)
  end)

  it('substitutes over multiple lines with newline in pattern', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,2s:5\n:5 <cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 0, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 5, 0, 11)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 2, 0, 1, 0)
  end)

  it('inserting', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 2, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[6], 1, 2)
    feed([[:1,2s:5\n67:X<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 0, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 0, 0, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 5, 0, 8)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 2, 0, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[6], 1, 2, 0, 5)
  end)

  it('substitutes with multiple newlines in pattern', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,2s:\n.*\n:X<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 4, 0, 4)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 5, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 0, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 5, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 2, 0, 0, 6)
  end)

  it('substitutes over multiple lines with replace in substitution', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,2s:3:\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 1, 0, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 2, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 4, 1, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 0, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 2, 0, 3, 0)
    feed('u')
    feed([[:1,2s:3:\rxx<cr>]])
    eq({1, 3}, get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[3]))
  end)

  it('substitutes over multiple lines with replace in substitution', function()
    feed('A<cr>x3<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 2)
    feed([[:2,2s:3:\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 1, 1, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 1, 2, 2, 0)
  end)

  it('substitutes over multiple lines with replace in substitution', function()
    feed('A<cr>x3<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,2s:3:\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 1, 0, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 2, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 4, 1, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 1, 3, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 2, 0, 4, 0)
    feed('u')
    feed([[:1,2s:3:\rxx<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 4, 1, 3)
  end)

  it('substitutes with newline in match and sub, delta is 0', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[6], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,1s:5\n:\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 0, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 1, 5, 1, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[6], 2, 0, 2, 0)
  end)

  it('substitutes with newline in match and sub, delta > 0', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[6], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,1s:5\n:\r\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 0, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 1, 5, 2, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[6], 2, 0, 3, 0)
  end)

  it('substitutes with newline in match and sub, delta < 0', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[6], 2, 1)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[7], 3, 0)
    feed([[:1,2s:5\n.*\n:\r<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 0, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 1, 5, 1, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[6], 2, 1, 1, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[7], 3, 0, 2, 0)
  end)

  it('substitutes with backrefs, newline inserted into sub', function()
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 4)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 1, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[6], 2, 0)
    feed([[:1,1s:5\(\n\):\0\1<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 3, 0, 3)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 4, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 1, 0, 2, 0)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 1, 5, 2, 5)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[6], 2, 0, 3, 0)
  end)

  it('substitutes a ^', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 1)
    feed([[:s:^:x<cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, 0, 1)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 1, 0, 2)
  end)

  it('using <c-a> without increase in order of magnitude', function()
    -- do_addsub in ops.c
    feed('ddiabc998xxx<esc>Tc')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 7)
    feed('<c-a>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 6, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 7, 0, 7)
  end)

  it('using <c-a> when increase in order of magnitude', function()
    -- do_addsub in ops.c
    feed('ddiabc999xxx<esc>Tc')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 7)
    feed('<c-a>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 6, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 7, 0, 8)
  end)

  it('using <c-a> when negative and without decrease in order of magnitude', function()
    feed('ddiabc-999xxx<esc>T-')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 7)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 8)
    feed('<c-a>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 6, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 7, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 8, 0, 8)
  end)

  it('using <c-a> when negative and decrease in order of magnitude', function()
    feed('ddiabc-1000xxx<esc>T-')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 7)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 8)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 9)
    feed('<c-a>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 7, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 8, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 9, 0, 8)
  end)

  it('using <c-x> without decrease in order of magnitude', function()
    -- do_addsub in ops.c
    feed('ddiabc999xxx<esc>Tc')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 5)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 7)
    feed('<c-x>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 5, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 6, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 7, 0, 7)
  end)

  it('using <c-x> when decrease in order of magnitude', function()
    -- do_addsub in ops.c
    feed('ddiabc1000xxx<esc>Tc')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 7)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 8)
    feed('<c-x>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 6, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 7, 0, 6)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 8, 0, 7)
  end)

  it('using <c-x> when negative and without increase in order of magnitude', function()
    feed('ddiabc-998xxx<esc>T-')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 7)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 8)
    feed('<c-x>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 6, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 7, 0, 7)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 8, 0, 8)
  end)

  it('using <c-x> when negative and increase in order of magnitude', function()
    feed('ddiabc-999xxx<esc>T-')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 2)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 3)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 0, 6)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 0, 7)
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 0, 8)
    feed('<c-x>')
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 0, 2, 0, 2)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[2], 0, 3, 0, 8)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[3], 0, 6, 0, 8)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[4], 0, 7, 0, 8)
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[5], 0, 8, 0, 9)
  end)

  it('throws consistent error codes', function()
    local ns_invalid = ns2 + 1
    eq("Invalid ns_id", pcall_err(set_extmark, ns_invalid, marks[1], positions[1][1], positions[1][2]))
    eq("Invalid ns_id", pcall_err(curbufmeths.del_extmark, ns_invalid, marks[1]))
    eq("Invalid ns_id", pcall_err(get_extmarks, ns_invalid, positions[1], positions[2]))
    eq("Invalid ns_id", pcall_err(get_extmark_by_id, ns_invalid, marks[1]))
  end)

  it('when col = line-length, set the mark on eol', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, -1)
    local rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({0, init_text:len()}, rv)
    -- Test another
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, -1)
    rv = get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1])
    eq({0, init_text:len()}, rv)
  end)

  it('when col = line-length, set the mark on eol', function()
    local invalid_col = init_text:len() + 1
    eq("col value outside range", pcall_err(set_extmark, ns, marks[1], 0, invalid_col))
  end)

  it('fails when line > line_count', function()
    local invalid_col = init_text:len() + 1
    local invalid_lnum = 3
    eq('line value outside range', pcall_err(set_extmark, ns, marks[1], invalid_lnum, invalid_col))
    eq({}, get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1]))
  end)

  it('bug from check_col in extmark_set', function()
    -- This bug was caused by extmark_set always using check_col. check_col
    -- always uses the current buffer. This wasn't working during undo so we
    -- now use check_col and check_lnum only when they are required.
    feed('A<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    feed('A<cr>12345<cr>67890<cr>xx<esc>')
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 3, 4)
    feed([[:1,5s:5\n:5 <cr>]])
    check_undo_redo(ns, marks[1], 3, 4, 2, 6)
  end)

  it('in read-only buffer', function()
    command("view! runtime/doc/help.txt")
    eq(true, curbufmeths.get_option('ro'))
    local id = set_extmark(ns, 0, 0, 2)
    eq({{id, 0, 2}}, get_extmarks(ns,0, -1))
  end)

  it('can set a mark to other buffer', function()
    local buf = request('nvim_create_buf', 0, 1)
    request('nvim_buf_set_lines', buf, 0, -1, 1, {"", ""})
    local id = bufmeths.set_extmark(buf, ns, 1, 0, {})
    eq({{id, 1, 0}}, bufmeths.get_extmarks(buf, ns, 0, -1, {}))
  end)

  it('does not crash with append/delete/undo sequence', function()
    meths.exec([[
      let ns = nvim_create_namespace('myplugin')
      call nvim_buf_set_extmark(0, ns, 0, 0, {})
      call append(0, '')
      %delete
      undo]],false)
    assert_alive()
  end)

  it('works with left and right gravity', function()
    -- right gravity should move with inserted text, while
    -- left gravity should stay in place.
    curbufmeths.set_extmark(ns, 0, 5, {right_gravity = false})
    curbufmeths.set_extmark(ns, 0, 5, {right_gravity = true})
    feed([[Aasdfasdf]])

    eq({ {1, 0, 5}, {2, 0, 13} },
        curbufmeths.get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1, {}))

    -- but both move when text is inserted before
    feed([[<esc>Iasdf<esc>]])
    -- eq({}, curbufmeths.get_lines(0, -1, true))
    eq({ {1, 0, 9}, {2, 0, 17} },
        curbufmeths.get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1, {}))

    -- clear text
    curbufmeths.set_text(0, 0, 0, 17, {})

    -- handles set_text correctly as well
    eq({ {1, 0, 0}, {2, 0, 0} },
        meths.buf_get_extmarks(0, ns, 0, -1, {}))
    curbufmeths.set_text(0, 0, 0, 0, {'asdfasdf'})
    eq({ {1, 0, 0}, {2, 0, 8} },
        curbufmeths.get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1, {}))

    feed('u')
    -- handles pasting
    meths.exec([[let @a='asdfasdf']], false)
    feed([["ap]])
    eq({ {1, 0, 0}, {2, 0, 8} },
        meths.buf_get_extmarks(0, ns, 0, -1, {}))
  end)

  it('can accept "end_row" or "end_line" #16548', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {
      end_col = 0,
      end_line = 1
    })
    eq({ {1, 0, 0, {
      end_col = 0,
      end_row = 1,
      right_gravity = true,
      end_right_gravity = false,
    }} }, get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1, {details=true}))
  end)

  it('in prompt buffer', function()
    feed('dd')
    local id = set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {})
    curbufmeths.set_option('buftype', 'prompt')
    feed('i<esc>')
    eq({{id, 0, 2}}, get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1))
  end)

  it('can get details', function()
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 0, 0, {
      end_col = 0,
      end_row = 1,
      right_gravity = false,
      end_right_gravity = true,
      priority = 0,
      hl_eol = true,
      hl_mode = "blend",
      hl_group = "String",
      virt_text = { { "text", "Statement" } },
      virt_text_pos = "right_align",
      virt_text_hide = true,
      virt_lines = { { { "lines", "Statement" } }},
      virt_lines_above = true,
      virt_lines_leftcol = true,
    })
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 0, {
      priority = 0,
      virt_text = { { "text", "Statement" } },
      virt_text_win_col = 1,
    })
    eq({0, 0, {
      end_col = 0,
      end_row = 1,
      right_gravity = false,
      end_right_gravity = true,
      priority = 0,
      hl_eol = true,
      hl_mode = "blend",
      hl_group = "String",
      virt_text = { { "text", "Statement" } },
      virt_text_pos = "right_align",
      virt_text_hide = true,
      virt_lines = { { { "lines", "Statement" } }},
      virt_lines_above = true,
      virt_lines_leftcol = true,
    } }, get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[1], { details = true }))
    eq({0, 0, {
      right_gravity = true,
      priority = 0,
      virt_text = { { "text", "Statement" } },
      virt_text_hide = false,
      virt_text_pos = "win_col",
      virt_text_win_col = 1,
    } }, get_extmark_by_id(ns, marks[2], { details = true }))
  end)
end)

describe('Extmarks buffer api with many marks', function()
  local ns1
  local ns2
  local ns_marks = {}
  before_each(function()
    clear()
    ns1 = request('nvim_create_namespace', "ns1")
    ns2 = request('nvim_create_namespace', "ns2")
    ns_marks = {[ns1]={}, [ns2]={}}
    local lines = {}
    for i = 1,30 do
      lines[#lines+1] = string.rep("x ",i)
    end
    curbufmeths.set_lines(0, -1, true, lines)
    local ns = ns1
    local q = 0
    for i = 0,29 do
      for j = 0,i do
        local id = set_extmark(ns,0, i,j)
        eq(nil, ns_marks[ns][id])
        ok(id > 0)
        ns_marks[ns][id] = {i,j}
        ns = ns1+ns2-ns
        q = q + 1
      end
    end
    eq(233, #ns_marks[ns1])
    eq(232, #ns_marks[ns2])

  end)

  local function get_marks(ns)
    local mark_list = get_extmarks(ns, 0, -1)
    local marks = {}
    for _, mark in ipairs(mark_list) do
      local id, row, col = unpack(mark)
      eq(nil, marks[id], "duplicate mark")
      marks[id] = {row,col}
    end
    return marks
  end

  it("can get marks", function()
    eq(ns_marks[ns1], get_marks(ns1))
    eq(ns_marks[ns2], get_marks(ns2))
  end)

  it("can clear all marks in ns", function()
    curbufmeths.clear_namespace(ns1, 0, -1)
    eq({}, get_marks(ns1))
    eq(ns_marks[ns2], get_marks(ns2))
    curbufmeths.clear_namespace(ns2, 0, -1)
    eq({}, get_marks(ns1))
    eq({}, get_marks(ns2))
  end)

  it("can clear line range", function()
    curbufmeths.clear_namespace(ns1, 10, 20)
    for id, mark in pairs(ns_marks[ns1]) do
      if 10 <= mark[1] and mark[1] < 20 then
        ns_marks[ns1][id] = nil
      end
    end
    eq(ns_marks[ns1], get_marks(ns1))
    eq(ns_marks[ns2], get_marks(ns2))
  end)

  it("can delete line", function()
    feed('10Gdd')
    for _, marks in pairs(ns_marks) do
      for id, mark in pairs(marks) do
        if mark[1] == 9 then
          marks[id] = {9,0}
        elseif mark[1] >= 10 then
          mark[1] = mark[1] - 1
        end
      end
    end
    eq(ns_marks[ns1], get_marks(ns1))
    eq(ns_marks[ns2], get_marks(ns2))
  end)

  it("can delete lines", function()
    feed('10G10dd')
    for _, marks in pairs(ns_marks) do
      for id, mark in pairs(marks) do
        if 9 <= mark[1] and mark[1] < 19 then
          marks[id] = {9,0}
        elseif mark[1] >= 19 then
          mark[1] = mark[1] - 10
        end
      end
    end
    eq(ns_marks[ns1], get_marks(ns1))
    eq(ns_marks[ns2], get_marks(ns2))
  end)

  it("can wipe buffer", function()
    command('bwipe!')
    eq({}, get_marks(ns1))
    eq({}, get_marks(ns2))
  end)
end)

describe('API/win_extmark', function()
  local screen
  local marks, line1, line2
  local ns

  before_each(function()
    -- Initialize some namespaces and insert text into a buffer
    marks = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}

    line1 = "non ui-watched line"
    line2 = "ui-watched line"

    clear()

    insert(line1)
    feed("o<esc>")
    insert(line2)
    ns = request('nvim_create_namespace', "extmark-ui")
  end)

  it('sends and only sends ui-watched marks to ui', function()
    screen = Screen.new(20, 4)
    screen:attach()
    -- should send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, { ui_watched = true })
    -- should not send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 0, { ui_watched = false })
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
      non ui-watched line |
      ui-watched lin^e     |
      ~                   |
                          |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- positioned at the end of the 2nd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
        }
      },
    })
  end)

  it('sends multiple ui-watched marks to ui', function()
    screen = Screen.new(20, 4)
    screen:attach()
    -- should send all of these
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, { ui_watched = true, virt_text_pos = "overlay" })
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 1, 2, { ui_watched = true, virt_text_pos = "overlay" })
    set_extmark(ns, marks[3], 1, 4, { ui_watched = true, virt_text_pos = "overlay" })
    set_extmark(ns, marks[4], 1, 6, { ui_watched = true, virt_text_pos = "overlay" })
    set_extmark(ns, marks[5], 1, 8, { ui_watched = true })
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
      non ui-watched line |
      ui-watched lin^e     |
      ~                   |
                          |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- earlier notifications
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 0 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 2, 1, 2 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 0 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 2, 1, 2 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 3, 1, 4 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 0 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 2, 1, 2 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 3, 1, 4 }, { {id = 1000}, 1, 4, 1, 6 },
          -- final
          --   overlay
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 2, 1, 2 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 3, 1, 4 },
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 4, 1, 6 },
          --   eol
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 5, 1, 16 },
        }
      },
    })
  end)

  it('updates ui-watched marks', function()
    screen = Screen.new(20, 4)
    screen:attach()
    -- should send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, { ui_watched = true })
    -- should not send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 0, { ui_watched = false })
    -- make some changes
    insert(" update")
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
      non ui-watched line |
      ui-watched linupdat^e|
      e                   |
                          |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- positioned at the end of the 2nd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
          -- updated and wrapped to 3rd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 2, 2 },
        }
      }
    })
    feed("<c-e>")
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
      ui-watched linupdat^e|
      e                   |
      ~                   |
                          |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- positioned at the end of the 2nd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
          -- updated and wrapped to 3rd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 2, 2 },
          -- scrolled up one line, should be handled by grid scroll
        }
      }
    })
  end)

  it('sends ui-watched to splits', function()
    screen = Screen.new(20, 8)
    screen:attach({ext_multigrid=true})
    -- should send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[1], 1, 0, { ui_watched = true })
    -- should not send this
    set_extmark(ns, marks[2], 0, 0, { ui_watched = false })
    command('split')
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
        ## grid 1
          [4:--------------------]|
          [4:--------------------]|
          [4:--------------------]|
          [No Name] [+]       |
          [2:--------------------]|
          [2:--------------------]|
          [No Name] [+]       |
          [3:--------------------]|
        ## grid 2
          non ui-watched line |
          ui-watched line     |
        ## grid 3
                              |
        ## grid 4
          non ui-watched line |
          ui-watched lin^e     |
          ~                   |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- positioned at the end of the 2nd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
          -- updated after split
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
        },
        [4] = {
          -- only after split
          { {id = 1001}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
        }
      }
    })
    -- make some changes
    insert(" update")
    screen:expect({
      grid = [[
        ## grid 1
          [4:--------------------]|
          [4:--------------------]|
          [4:--------------------]|
          [No Name] [+]       |
          [2:--------------------]|
          [2:--------------------]|
          [No Name] [+]       |
          [3:--------------------]|
        ## grid 2
          non ui-watched line |
          ui-watched linupd@@@|
        ## grid 3
                              |
        ## grid 4
          non ui-watched line |
          ui-watched linupdat^e|
          e                   |
    ]],
      extmarks = {
        [2] = {
          -- positioned at the end of the 2nd line
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
          -- updated after split
          { {id = 1000}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
        },
        [4] = {
          { {id = 1001}, 1, 1, 1, 16 },
          -- updated
          { {id = 1001}, 1, 1, 2, 2 },
        }
      }
    })
  end)
end)