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linux/arch/loongarch/mm/mmap.c
Mark Brown 25d4054cc9 mm: make arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags by default
Patch series "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an
unmapped area", v2.

As covered in the commit log for c44357c2e7 ("x86/mm: care about shadow
stack guard gap during placement") our current mmap() implementation does
not take care to ensure that a new mapping isn't placed with existing
mappings inside it's own guard gaps.  This is particularly important for
shadow stacks since if two shadow stacks end up getting placed adjacent to
each other then they can overflow into each other which weakens the
protection offered by the feature.

On x86 there is a custom arch_get_unmapped_area() which was updated by the
above commit to cover this case by specifying a start_gap for allocations
with VM_SHADOW_STACK.  Both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features and
use the generic implementation of arch_get_unmapped_area() so let's make
the equivalent change there so they also don't get shadow stack pages
placed without guard pages.  The arm64 and RISC-V shadow stack
implementations are currently on the list:

   https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829-arm64-gcs-v12-0-42fec94743
   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240403234054.2020347-1-debug@rivosinc.com/

Given the addition of the use of vm_flags in the generic implementation we
also simplify the set of possibilities that have to be dealt with in the
core code by making arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as standard. 
This is a bit invasive since the prototype change touches quite a few
architectures but since the parameter is ignored the change is
straightforward, the simplification for the generic code seems worth it.


This patch (of 3):

When we introduced arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags() in 961148704a ("mm:
introduce arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags()") we did so as part of properly
supporting guard pages for shadow stacks on x86_64, which uses a custom
arch_get_unmapped_area().  Equivalent features are also present on both
arm64 and RISC-V, both of which use the generic implementation of
arch_get_unmapped_area() and will require equivalent modification there. 
Rather than continue to deal with having two versions of the functions
let's bite the bullet and have all implementations of
arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as a parameter.

The new parameter is currently ignored by all implementations other than
x86.  The only caller that doesn't have a vm_flags available is
mm_get_unmapped_area(), as for the x86 implementation and the wrapper used
on other architectures this is modified to supply no flags.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-0-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-1-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>	[parisc]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-09 16:39:13 -07:00

151 lines
4.0 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kfence.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#define SHM_ALIGN_MASK (SHMLBA - 1)
#define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff) \
((((addr) + SHM_ALIGN_MASK) & ~SHM_ALIGN_MASK) \
+ (((pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) & SHM_ALIGN_MASK))
enum mmap_allocation_direction {UP, DOWN};
static unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_common(struct file *filp,
unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags, enum mmap_allocation_direction dir)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long addr = addr0;
int do_color_align;
struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
if (unlikely(len > TASK_SIZE))
return -ENOMEM;
if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
/* Even MAP_FIXED mappings must reside within TASK_SIZE */
if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
* cache aliasing constraints.
*/
if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & SHM_ALIGN_MASK))
return -EINVAL;
return addr;
}
do_color_align = 0;
if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
do_color_align = 1;
/* requesting a specific address */
if (addr) {
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
else
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
return addr;
}
info.length = len;
info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & SHM_ALIGN_MASK) : 0;
info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
if (dir == DOWN) {
info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK))
return addr;
/*
* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
* allocations.
*/
}
info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base;
info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
}
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr0,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags,
vm_flags_t vm_flags)
{
return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
addr0, len, pgoff, flags, UP);
}
/*
* There is no need to export this but sched.h declares the function as
* extern so making it static here results in an error.
*/
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
{
return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
addr0, len, pgoff, flags, DOWN);
}
int __virt_addr_valid(volatile void *kaddr)
{
unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
if (is_kfence_address((void *)kaddr))
return 1;
if ((vaddr < PAGE_OFFSET) || (vaddr >= vm_map_base))
return 0;
return pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(PHYSADDR(kaddr)));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__virt_addr_valid);
/*
* You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem. This might go
* away in the future.
*/
int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size)
{
/*
* Check whether addr is covered by a memory region without the
* MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute, and whether that region covers the
* entire range. In theory, this could lead to false negatives
* if the range is covered by distinct but adjacent memory regions
* that only differ in other attributes. However, few of such
* attributes have been defined, and it is debatable whether it
* follows that /dev/mem read() calls should be able traverse
* such boundaries.
*/
return memblock_is_region_memory(addr, size) && memblock_is_map_memory(addr);
}
/*
* Do not allow /dev/mem mappings beyond the supported physical range.
*/
int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size)
{
return !(((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + size) & ~(GENMASK_ULL(cpu_pabits, 0)));
}