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linux/drivers/ide/ide.c
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2 
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00

2270 lines
60 KiB
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/*
* linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
*
* Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
*/
/*
* Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
* and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
* and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
*
* See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
*
* This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
* It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
* (usually 14 & 15).
* There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
*
* Primary: ide0, port 0x1f0; major=3; hda is minor=0; hdb is minor=64
* Secondary: ide1, port 0x170; major=22; hdc is minor=0; hdd is minor=64
* Tertiary: ide2, port 0x???; major=33; hde is minor=0; hdf is minor=64
* Quaternary: ide3, port 0x???; major=34; hdg is minor=0; hdh is minor=64
* ...
*
* From hd.c:
* |
* | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
* | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
* | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
* |
* | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
* |
* | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
* | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
* |
* | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
* |
* | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
* | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
*
* October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
*
* Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
* Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
* Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
*
* This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
* code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
* inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
*
* Version 1.0 ALPHA initial code, primary i/f working okay
* Version 1.3 BETA dual i/f on shared irq tested & working!
* Version 1.4 BETA added auto probing for irq(s)
* Version 1.5 BETA added ALPHA (untested) support for IDE cd-roms,
* ...
* Version 5.50 allow values as small as 20 for idebus=
* Version 5.51 force non io_32bit in drive_cmd_intr()
* change delay_10ms() to delay_50ms() to fix problems
* Version 5.52 fix incorrect invalidation of removable devices
* add "hdx=slow" command line option
* Version 5.60 start to modularize the driver; the disk and ATAPI
* drivers can be compiled as loadable modules.
* move IDE probe code to ide-probe.c
* move IDE disk code to ide-disk.c
* add support for generic IDE device subdrivers
* add m68k code from Geert Uytterhoeven
* probe all interfaces by default
* add ioctl to (re)probe an interface
* Version 6.00 use per device request queues
* attempt to optimize shared hwgroup performance
* add ioctl to manually adjust bandwidth algorithms
* add kerneld support for the probe module
* fix bug in ide_error()
* fix bug in the first ide_get_lock() call for Atari
* don't flush leftover data for ATAPI devices
* Version 6.01 clear hwgroup->active while the hwgroup sleeps
* support HDIO_GETGEO for floppies
* Version 6.02 fix ide_ack_intr() call
* check partition table on floppies
* Version 6.03 handle bad status bit sequencing in ide_wait_stat()
* Version 6.10 deleted old entries from this list of updates
* replaced triton.c with ide-dma.c generic PCI DMA
* added support for BIOS-enabled UltraDMA
* rename all "promise" things to "pdc4030"
* fix EZ-DRIVE handling on small disks
* Version 6.11 fix probe error in ide_scan_devices()
* fix ancient "jiffies" polling bugs
* mask all hwgroup interrupts on each irq entry
* Version 6.12 integrate ioctl and proc interfaces
* fix parsing of "idex=" command line parameter
* Version 6.13 add support for ide4/ide5 courtesy rjones@orchestream.com
* Version 6.14 fixed IRQ sharing among PCI devices
* Version 6.15 added SMP awareness to IDE drivers
* Version 6.16 fixed various bugs; even more SMP friendly
* Version 6.17 fix for newest EZ-Drive problem
* Version 6.18 default unpartitioned-disk translation now "BIOS LBA"
* Version 6.19 Re-design for a UNIFORM driver for all platforms,
* model based on suggestions from Russell King and
* Geert Uytterhoeven
* Promise DC4030VL now supported.
* add support for ide6/ide7
* delay_50ms() changed to ide_delay_50ms() and exported.
* Version 6.20 Added/Fixed Generic ATA-66 support and hwif detection.
* Added hdx=flash to allow for second flash disk
* detection w/o the hang loop.
* Added support for ide8/ide9
* Added idex=ata66 for the quirky chipsets that are
* ATA-66 compliant, but have yet to determine a method
* of verification of the 80c cable presence.
* Specifically Promise's PDC20262 chipset.
* Version 6.21 Fixing/Fixed SMP spinlock issue with insight from an old
* hat that clarified original low level driver design.
* Version 6.30 Added SMP support; fixed multmode issues. -ml
* Version 6.31 Debug Share INTR's and request queue streaming
* Native ATA-100 support
* Prep for Cascades Project
* Version 7.00alpha First named revision of ide rearrange
*
* Some additional driver compile-time options are in ./include/linux/ide.h
*
* To do, in likely order of completion:
* - modify kernel to obtain BIOS geometry for drives on 2nd/3rd/4th i/f
*
*/
#define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
#define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */
#define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
/* default maximum number of failures */
#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
static int initializing; /* set while initializing built-in drivers */
DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_sem);
__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO
int noautodma = 0;
#else
int noautodma = 1;
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
/*
* This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
*/
ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
static struct list_head ide_drives = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ide_drives);
/*
* Do not even *think* about calling this!
*/
static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
{
unsigned int unit;
/* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
/* fill in any non-zero initial values */
hwif->index = index;
hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
hwif->name[0] = 'i';
hwif->name[1] = 'd';
hwif->name[2] = 'e';
hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
hwif->atapi_dma = 0; /* disable all atapi dma */
hwif->ultra_mask = 0x80; /* disable all ultra */
hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all mwdma */
hwif->swdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all swdma */
sema_init(&hwif->gendev_rel_sem, 0);
default_hwif_iops(hwif);
default_hwif_transport(hwif);
for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
drive->media = ide_disk;
drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
drive->hwif = hwif;
drive->ctl = 0x08;
drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
drive->name[0] = 'h';
drive->name[1] = 'd';
drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
drive->using_dma = 0;
drive->is_flash = 0;
drive->vdma = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
sema_init(&drive->gendev_rel_sem, 0);
}
}
static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
{
hw_regs_t hw;
memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
#endif
}
extern void ide_arm_init(void);
/*
* init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
* of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
* Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
*
* This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
* but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
* parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
* of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
*
* This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
* ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
* for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
*
* FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
* relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
*/
#define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
static void __init init_ide_data (void)
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif;
unsigned int index;
static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
return; /* already initialized */
magic_cookie = 0;
/* Initialise all interface structures */
for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
initializing = 1;
ide_arm_init();
initializing = 0;
#endif
}
/**
* ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
*
* ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
* bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
* The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
* The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
* The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
* through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
*
* Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
*/
static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
{ }
};
#else
#define pci_default 0
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
if (!system_bus_speed) {
if (idebus_parameter) {
/* user supplied value */
system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
} else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
/* safe default value for PCI */
system_bus_speed = 33;
} else {
/* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
system_bus_speed = 50;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
"for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
}
return system_bus_speed;
}
/*
* drives_lock protects the list of drives, drivers_lock the
* list of drivers. Currently nobody takes both at once.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drives_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drivers_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(drivers);
/* Iterator for the driver list. */
static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
struct list_head *p;
loff_t l = *pos;
spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
list_for_each(p, &drivers)
if (!l--)
return list_entry(p, ide_driver_t, drivers);
return NULL;
}
static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct list_head *p = ((ide_driver_t *)v)->drivers.next;
(*pos)++;
return p==&drivers ? NULL : list_entry(p, ide_driver_t, drivers);
}
static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
}
static int show_driver(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
ide_driver_t *driver = v;
seq_printf(m, "%s version %s\n", driver->name, driver->version);
return 0;
}
struct seq_operations ide_drivers_op = {
.start = m_start,
.next = m_next,
.stop = m_stop,
.show = show_driver
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide_root;
#endif
static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
unsigned long addr, int num)
{
struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
if (!res)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
return res;
}
/**
* ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
* @hwif: interface to use
*
* Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
* Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
* MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
* PIO will migrate this way over time.
*/
int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
unsigned long addr;
unsigned int i;
if (hwif->mmio == 2)
return 0;
BUG_ON(hwif->mmio == 1);
addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
goto control_region_busy;
hwif->straight8 = 0;
addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
goto data_region_busy;
hwif->straight8 = 1;
return 0;
}
for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
while (--i)
release_region(addr, 1);
goto data_region_busy;
}
}
return 0;
data_region_busy:
addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
if (addr)
release_region(addr, 1);
control_region_busy:
/* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
return -EBUSY;
}
/**
* ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
*
* Note that we only release the standard ports,
* and do not even try to handle any extra ports
* allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
*
* Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
* importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
* restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
*/
void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
u32 i = 0;
if (hwif->mmio == 2)
return;
if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
if (hwif->straight8) {
release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
return;
}
for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
if (hwif->io_ports[i])
release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
}
/**
* ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
* @hwif: hwif to update
* @tmp_hwif: template
*
* Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settngs
* from the template.
*/
static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
{
hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
hwif->atapi_dma = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
hwif->pci_dev = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
#endif
hwif->tuneproc = tmp_hwif->tuneproc;
hwif->speedproc = tmp_hwif->speedproc;
hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
hwif->intrproc = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
hwif->ide_dma_check = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_check;
hwif->ide_dma_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly;
hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
hwif->ide_dma_host_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_on;
hwif->ide_dma_host_off = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_off;
hwif->ide_dma_lostirq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_lostirq;
hwif->ide_dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_timeout;
hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
hwif->OUTL = tmp_hwif->OUTL;
hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
hwif->INL = tmp_hwif->INL;
hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
hwif->no_lba48 = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
#endif
hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
hwif->dma_master = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
hwif->dma_extra = tmp_hwif->dma_extra;
hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
hwif->autodma = tmp_hwif->autodma;
hwif->udma_four = tmp_hwif->udma_four;
hwif->no_dsc = tmp_hwif->no_dsc;
hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
}
/**
* ide_unregister - free an ide interface
* @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
*
* Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
* we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
*
* Locking:
* The caller must not hold the IDE locks
* The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
* Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
* deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
* before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
* caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
* the interfce will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
* isnt yet done btw). After we commit to the final kill we
* call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
*
* Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
* This is raving bonkers.
*/
void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
{
ide_drive_t *drive;
ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_sem */
ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
int irq_count = 0, unit, i;
BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
down(&ide_cfg_sem);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
if (!hwif->present)
goto abort;
for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
if (!drive->present)
continue;
if (drive->usage || DRIVER(drive)->busy)
goto abort;
drive->dead = 1;
}
hwif->present = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
if (!drive->present)
continue;
DRIVER(drive)->cleanup(drive);
}
destroy_proc_ide_interface(hwif);
hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
/*
* free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
*/
g = hwgroup->hwif;
do {
if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
++irq_count;
g = g->next;
} while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
if (irq_count == 1)
free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
/*
* Note that we only release the standard ports,
* and do not even try to handle any extra ports
* allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
*/
ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
/*
* Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
* the hwgroup if we were the only member
*/
for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; ++i) {
drive = &hwif->drives[i];
if (drive->devfs_name[0] != '\0') {
devfs_remove(drive->devfs_name);
drive->devfs_name[0] = '\0';
}
if (!drive->present)
continue;
if (drive == drive->next) {
/* special case: last drive from hwgroup. */
BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != drive);
hwgroup->drive = NULL;
} else {
ide_drive_t *walk;
walk = hwgroup->drive;
while (walk->next != drive)
walk = walk->next;
walk->next = drive->next;
if (hwgroup->drive == drive) {
hwgroup->drive = drive->next;
hwgroup->hwif = HWIF(hwgroup->drive);
}
}
BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive == drive);
if (drive->id != NULL) {
kfree(drive->id);
drive->id = NULL;
}
drive->present = 0;
/* Messed up locking ... */
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
down(&drive->gendev_rel_sem);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
drive->queue = NULL;
}
if (hwif->next == hwif) {
BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
kfree(hwgroup);
} else {
/* There is another interface in hwgroup.
* Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
* something sane.
*/
g = hwgroup->hwif;
while (g->next != hwif)
g = g->next;
g->next = hwif->next;
if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
/* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
* It's guaranteed that there are no drives
* left in the hwgroup.
*/
BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
hwgroup->hwif = g;
}
BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
}
/* More messed up locking ... */
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
down(&hwif->gendev_rel_sem);
/*
* Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
*/
blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
kfree(hwif->sg_table);
unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
if (hwif->dma_base) {
(void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
hwif->dma_base = 0;
hwif->dma_master = 0;
hwif->dma_command = 0;
hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
hwif->dma_status = 0;
hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
}
/* copy original settings */
tmp_hwif = *hwif;
/* restore hwif data to pristine status */
init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
abort:
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
up(&ide_cfg_sem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
/**
* ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
* @hw: register descriptions
* @base: base register
* @offsets: table of register offsets
* @ctrl: control register
* @ack_irq: IRQ ack
* @irq: interrupt lie
*
* Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
* may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
* do it for you. This is basically a helper
*
*/
void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t *hw,
unsigned long base, int *offsets,
unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
/*
* ide_io_ops_t *iops,
*/
int irq)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
if (offsets[i] == -1) {
switch(i) {
case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
break;
#if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
break;
#endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
default:
hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
break;
}
} else {
hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
}
}
hw->irq = irq;
hw->dma = NO_DMA;
hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
/*
* hw->iops = iops;
*/
}
/**
* ide_register_hw_with_fixup - register IDE interface
* @hw: hardware registers
* @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
* @fixup: fixup function
*
* Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
* Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
*
* Returns -1 on error.
*/
int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp, void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
{
int index, retry = 1;
ide_hwif_t *hwif;
do {
for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
goto found;
}
for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
if (hwif->hold)
continue;
if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
(!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
goto found;
}
for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
ide_unregister(index);
} while (retry--);
return -1;
found:
if (hwif->present)
ide_unregister(index);
else if (!hwif->hold) {
init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
}
if (hwif->present)
return -1;
memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
hwif->irq = hw->irq;
hwif->noprobe = 0;
hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
if (!initializing) {
probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
create_proc_ide_interfaces();
}
if (hwifp)
*hwifp = hwif;
return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
{
return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, hwifp, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
/*
* Locks for IDE setting functionality
*/
DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_setting_sem);
/**
* __ide_add_setting - add an ide setting option
* @drive: drive to use
* @name: setting name
* @rw: true if the function is read write
* @read_ioctl: function to call on read
* @write_ioctl: function to call on write
* @data_type: type of data
* @min: range minimum
* @max: range maximum
* @mul_factor: multiplication scale
* @div_factor: divison scale
* @data: private data field
* @set: setting
* @auto_remove: setting auto removal flag
*
* Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
* The function takes the settings_lock to protect against
* parallel changes. This function must not be called from IRQ
* context. Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
*
* BUGS: This code is seriously over-engineered. There is also
* magic about how the driver specific features are setup. If
* a driver is attached we assume the driver settings are auto
* remove.
*/
static int __ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set, int auto_remove)
{
ide_settings_t **p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings, *setting = NULL;
down(&ide_setting_sem);
while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name) < 0)
p = &((*p)->next);
if ((setting = kmalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
goto abort;
memset(setting, 0, sizeof(*setting));
if ((setting->name = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
goto abort;
strcpy(setting->name, name);
setting->rw = rw;
setting->read_ioctl = read_ioctl;
setting->write_ioctl = write_ioctl;
setting->data_type = data_type;
setting->min = min;
setting->max = max;
setting->mul_factor = mul_factor;
setting->div_factor = div_factor;
setting->data = data;
setting->set = set;
setting->next = *p;
if (auto_remove)
setting->auto_remove = 1;
*p = setting;
up(&ide_setting_sem);
return 0;
abort:
up(&ide_setting_sem);
if (setting)
kfree(setting);
return -1;
}
int ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set)
{
return __ide_add_setting(drive, name, rw, read_ioctl, write_ioctl, data_type, min, max, mul_factor, div_factor, data, set, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_add_setting);
/**
* __ide_remove_setting - remove an ide setting option
* @drive: drive to use
* @name: setting name
*
* Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
* The caller must hold the setting semaphore.
*/
static void __ide_remove_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
{
ide_settings_t **p, *setting;
p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings;
while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name))
p = &((*p)->next);
if ((setting = (*p)) == NULL)
return;
(*p) = setting->next;
kfree(setting->name);
kfree(setting);
}
/**
* ide_find_setting_by_ioctl - find a drive specific ioctl
* @drive: drive to scan
* @cmd: ioctl command to handle
*
* Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
* this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
* setting semaphore
*/
static ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_ioctl (ide_drive_t *drive, int cmd)
{
ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
while (setting) {
if (setting->read_ioctl == cmd || setting->write_ioctl == cmd)
break;
setting = setting->next;
}
return setting;
}
/**
* ide_find_setting_by_name - find a drive specific setting
* @drive: drive to scan
* @name: setting name
*
* Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
* this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
* setting semaphore
*/
ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_name (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
{
ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
while (setting) {
if (strcmp(setting->name, name) == 0)
break;
setting = setting->next;
}
return setting;
}
/**
* auto_remove_settings - remove driver specific settings
* @drive: drive
*
* Automatically remove all the driver specific settings for this
* drive. This function may sleep and must not be called from IRQ
* context. The caller must hold ide_setting_sem.
*/
static void auto_remove_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
ide_settings_t *setting;
repeat:
setting = drive->settings;
while (setting) {
if (setting->auto_remove) {
__ide_remove_setting(drive, setting->name);
goto repeat;
}
setting = setting->next;
}
}
/**
* ide_read_setting - read an IDE setting
* @drive: drive to read from
* @setting: drive setting
*
* Read a drive setting and return the value. The caller
* must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
*
* BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
* so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
* be told apart
*/
int ide_read_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting)
{
int val = -EINVAL;
unsigned long flags;
if ((setting->rw & SETTING_READ)) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
switch(setting->data_type) {
case TYPE_BYTE:
val = *((u8 *) setting->data);
break;
case TYPE_SHORT:
val = *((u16 *) setting->data);
break;
case TYPE_INT:
case TYPE_INTA:
val = *((u32 *) setting->data);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
}
return val;
}
/**
* ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
* @drive: drive in the group
*
* Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
* holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
* and right to use it.
*/
int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
while (hwgroup->busy) {
unsigned long lflags;
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
local_irq_set(lflags);
if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
local_irq_restore(lflags);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
return -EBUSY;
}
local_irq_restore(lflags);
spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
/**
* ide_write_setting - read an IDE setting
* @drive: drive to read from
* @setting: drive setting
* @val: value
*
* Write a drive setting if it is possible. The caller
* must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
*
* BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
* so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
* be told apart
*
* FIXME: This should be changed to enqueue a special request
* to the driver to change settings, and then wait on a sema for completion.
* The current scheme of polling is kludgy, though safe enough.
*/
int ide_write_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting, int val)
{
int i;
u32 *p;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (!(setting->rw & SETTING_WRITE))
return -EPERM;
if (val < setting->min || val > setting->max)
return -EINVAL;
if (setting->set)
return setting->set(drive, val);
if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
return -EBUSY;
switch (setting->data_type) {
case TYPE_BYTE:
*((u8 *) setting->data) = val;
break;
case TYPE_SHORT:
*((u16 *) setting->data) = val;
break;
case TYPE_INT:
*((u32 *) setting->data) = val;
break;
case TYPE_INTA:
p = (u32 *) setting->data;
for (i = 0; i < 1 << PARTN_BITS; i++, p++)
*p = val;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
return 0;
}
static int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
{
drive->io_32bit = arg;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
return 0;
}
static int set_using_dma (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
return -EPERM;
if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_check == NULL)
return -EPERM;
if (arg) {
if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_check(drive)) return -EIO;
if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_on(drive)) return -EIO;
} else {
if (__ide_dma_off(drive))
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
#else
return -EPERM;
#endif
}
static int set_pio_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
{
struct request rq;
if (!HWIF(drive)->tuneproc)
return -ENOSYS;
if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
return -EBUSY;
ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
(void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
return 0;
}
static int set_xfer_rate (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
{
int err = ide_wait_cmd(drive,
WIN_SETFEATURES, (u8) arg,
SETFEATURES_XFER, 0, NULL);
if (!err && arg) {
ide_set_xfer_rate(drive, (u8) arg);
ide_driveid_update(drive);
}
return err;
}
/**
* ide_add_generic_settings - generic ide settings
* @drive: drive being configured
*
* Add the generic parts of the system settings to the /proc files and
* ioctls for this IDE device. The caller must not be holding the
* ide_setting_sem.
*/
void ide_add_generic_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
/*
* drive setting name read/write access read ioctl write ioctl data type min max mul_factor div_factor data pointer set function
*/
__ide_add_setting(drive, "io_32bit", drive->no_io_32bit ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_32BIT, HDIO_SET_32BIT, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1), 1, 1, &drive->io_32bit, set_io_32bit, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "keepsettings", SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS, HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->keep_settings, NULL, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "nice1", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->nice1, NULL, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "pio_mode", SETTING_WRITE, -1, HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1, NULL, set_pio_mode, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "unmaskirq", drive->no_unmask ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR, HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->unmask, NULL, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "using_dma", SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_DMA, HDIO_SET_DMA, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->using_dma, set_using_dma, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "init_speed", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive->init_speed, NULL, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "current_speed", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive->current_speed, set_xfer_rate, 0);
__ide_add_setting(drive, "number", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 3, 1, 1, &drive->dn, NULL, 0);
}
/**
* system_bus_clock - clock guess
*
* External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
* for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
*/
int system_bus_clock (void)
{
return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
/*
* Locking is badly broken here - since way back. That sucker is
* root-only, but that's not an excuse... The real question is what
* exclusion rules do we want here.
*/
int ide_replace_subdriver (ide_drive_t *drive, const char *driver)
{
if (!drive->present || drive->usage || drive->dead)
goto abort;
if (DRIVER(drive)->cleanup(drive))
goto abort;
strlcpy(drive->driver_req, driver, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
if (ata_attach(drive)) {
spin_lock(&drives_lock);
list_del_init(&drive->list);
spin_unlock(&drives_lock);
drive->driver_req[0] = 0;
ata_attach(drive);
} else {
drive->driver_req[0] = 0;
}
if (drive->driver && !strcmp(drive->driver->name, driver))
return 0;
abort:
return 1;
}
/**
* ata_attach - attach an ATA/ATAPI device
* @drive: drive to attach
*
* Takes a drive that is as yet not assigned to any midlayer IDE
* driver (or is assigned to the default driver) and figures out
* which driver would like to own it. If nobody claims the drive
* then it is automatically attached to the default driver used for
* unclaimed objects.
*
* A return of zero indicates attachment to a driver, of one
* attachment to the default driver.
*
* Takes drivers_lock.
*/
int ata_attach(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
struct list_head *p;
spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
list_for_each(p, &drivers) {
ide_driver_t *driver = list_entry(p, ide_driver_t, drivers);
if (!try_module_get(driver->owner))
continue;
spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
if (driver->attach(drive) == 0) {
module_put(driver->owner);
drive->gendev.driver = &driver->gen_driver;
return 0;
}
spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
module_put(driver->owner);
}
drive->gendev.driver = NULL;
spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
if (ide_register_subdriver(drive, NULL))
panic("ide: default attach failed");
return 1;
}
static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
struct request rq;
struct request_pm_state rqpm;
ide_task_t args;
memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
rq.flags = REQ_PM_SUSPEND;
rq.special = &args;
rq.pm = &rqpm;
rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
rqpm.pm_state = state;
return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
}
static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
{
ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
struct request rq;
struct request_pm_state rqpm;
ide_task_t args;
memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
rq.flags = REQ_PM_RESUME;
rq.special = &args;
rq.pm = &rqpm;
rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
rqpm.pm_state = 0;
return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
}
int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
ide_settings_t *setting;
ide_driver_t *drv;
int err = 0;
void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
down(&ide_setting_sem);
if ((setting = ide_find_setting_by_ioctl(drive, cmd)) != NULL) {
if (cmd == setting->read_ioctl) {
err = ide_read_setting(drive, setting);
up(&ide_setting_sem);
return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
} else {
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
err = -EINVAL;
else
err = ide_write_setting(drive, setting, arg);
up(&ide_setting_sem);
return err;
}
}
up(&ide_setting_sem);
switch (cmd) {
case HDIO_GETGEO:
{
struct hd_geometry geom;
if (!p || (drive->media != ide_disk && drive->media != ide_floppy)) return -EINVAL;
geom.heads = drive->bios_head;
geom.sectors = drive->bios_sect;
geom.cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
geom.start = get_start_sect(bdev);
if (copy_to_user(p, &geom, sizeof(struct hd_geometry)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
return -EINVAL;
if (drive->id_read == 0)
return -ENOMSG;
if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HDIO_GET_NICE:
return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
drive->nice0 << IDE_NICE_0 |
drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1 |
drive->nice2 << IDE_NICE_2,
(long __user *) arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
return -EACCES;
switch(drive->media) {
case ide_disk:
return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
default:
return -ENOMSG;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
return -EACCES;
return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
return -EACCES;
return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
{
hw_regs_t hw;
int args[3];
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
return -EFAULT;
memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
(unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
hw.irq = args[2];
if (ide_register_hw(&hw, NULL) == -1)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
/* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
ide_unregister(arg);
return 0;
case HDIO_SET_NICE:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
return -EPERM;
drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
return -EPERM;
}
drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
return 0;
case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
/*
* Abort the current command on the
* group if there is one, taking
* care not to allow anything else
* to be queued and to die on the
* spot if we miss one somehow
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
if(HWGROUP(drive)->handler)
BUG();
/* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
(void) ide_do_reset(drive);
return 0;
}
case CDROMEJECT:
case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
return scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk, cmd, p);
case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
/*
* stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
* or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
*/
static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
{
char *i = strchr(s, c);
return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
}
/*
* match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
*
* 1. the first char of s must be '='.
* 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
* the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
* 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
* separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
* count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
* and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
* 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
*/
static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
{
static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
int i, n;
if (*s++ == '=') {
/*
* Try matching against the supplied keywords,
* and return -(index+1) if we match one
*/
if (keywords != NULL) {
for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
return -(i+1);
}
}
/*
* Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
* numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
* or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
* Return a count of how many were found.
*/
for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
vals[n] = i;
while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
}
if (++n == max_vals)
break;
if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
++s;
}
if (!*s)
return n;
}
return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
static int __initdata probe_ali14xx;
extern int ali14xx_init(void);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
static int __initdata probe_umc8672;
extern int umc8672_init(void);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
static int __initdata probe_dtc2278;
extern int dtc2278_init(void);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
static int __initdata probe_ht6560b;
extern int ht6560b_init(void);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
static int __initdata probe_qd65xx;
extern int qd65xx_init(void);
#endif
static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
/*
* ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
* to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
*
* Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
*/
static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
{
int i, vals[3];
ide_hwif_t *hwif;
ide_drive_t *drive;
unsigned int hw, unit;
const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
const char max_hwif = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
return 0; /* driver and not us */
if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
return 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
init_ide_data ();
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
extern int ide_doubler;
printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
ide_doubler = 1;
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
noautodma = 1;
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
ide_scan_direction = 1;
printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
/*
* Look for drive options: "hdx="
*/
if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
const char *hd_words[] = {
"none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "serialize",
"autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
"minus11", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
unit = s[2] - 'a';
hw = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
goto done;
}
switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
case -1: /* "none" */
case -2: /* "noprobe" */
drive->noprobe = 1;
goto done;
case -3: /* "nowerr" */
drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
hwif->noprobe = 0;
goto done;
case -4: /* "cdrom" */
drive->present = 1;
drive->media = ide_cdrom;
/* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
drive->ready_stat = 0;
hwif->noprobe = 0;
goto done;
case -5: /* "serialize" */
printk(" -- USE \"ide%d=serialize\" INSTEAD", hw);
goto do_serialize;
case -6: /* "autotune" */
drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
goto obsolete_option;
case -7: /* "noautotune" */
drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
goto obsolete_option;
case -9: /* "swapdata" */
case -10: /* "bswap" */
drive->bswap = 1;
goto done;
case -12: /* "remap" */
drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
goto done;
case -13: /* "remap63" */
drive->sect0 = 63;
goto done;
case -14: /* "scsi" */
drive->scsi = 1;
goto done;
case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
drive->media = ide_disk;
drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = vals[0];
drive->head = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
drive->present = 1;
drive->forced_geom = 1;
hwif->noprobe = 0;
goto done;
default:
goto bad_option;
}
}
if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
goto bad_option;
/*
* Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
*/
if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
goto bad_option;
if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
idebus_parameter = vals[0];
} else
printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
goto done;
}
/*
* Look for interface options: "idex="
*/
if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
/*
* Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
* (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
*/
static const char *ide_words[] = {
"noprobe", "serialize", "autotune", "noautotune",
"reset", "dma", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
"minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
"dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
hw = s[3] - '0';
hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
/*
* Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
* Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
*/
if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
/* chipset already specified */
if (is_chipset_set[hw])
goto bad_option;
if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
/* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
if (hw != 0)
goto bad_hwif;
/* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
goto bad_option;
}
is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
printk("\n");
}
switch (i) {
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
probe_ali14xx = 1;
goto done;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
case -16: /* "umc8672" */
probe_umc8672 = 1;
goto done;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
probe_dtc2278 = 1;
goto done;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
{
extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
cmd640_vlb = 1;
goto done;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
probe_ht6560b = 1;
goto done;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
probe_qd65xx = 1;
goto done;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
{
ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
mate->irq = hwif->irq;
memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
goto do_serialize;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
case -10: /* minus10 */
case -9: /* minus9 */
case -8: /* minus8 */
goto bad_option;
case -7: /* ata66 */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
hwif->udma_four = 1;
goto obsolete_option;
#else
goto bad_hwif;
#endif
case -6: /* dma */
hwif->autodma = 1;
goto obsolete_option;
case -5: /* "reset" */
hwif->reset = 1;
goto obsolete_option;
case -4: /* "noautotune" */
hwif->drives[0].autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
hwif->drives[1].autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
goto obsolete_option;
case -3: /* "autotune" */
hwif->drives[0].autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
hwif->drives[1].autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
goto obsolete_option;
case -2: /* "serialize" */
do_serialize:
hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
goto obsolete_option;
case -1: /* "noprobe" */
hwif->noprobe = 1;
goto done;
case 1: /* base */
vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
case 2: /* base,ctl */
vals[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
hwif->hw.irq = vals[2];
ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif->hw, (unsigned long) vals[0], (unsigned long) vals[1], &hwif->irq);
memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
hwif->irq = vals[2];
hwif->noprobe = 0;
hwif->chipset = ide_forced;
goto obsolete_option;
case 0: goto bad_option;
default:
printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
return 1;
}
}
bad_option:
printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
return 1;
obsolete_option:
printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
return 1;
bad_hwif:
printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
done:
printk("\n");
return 1;
}
extern void pnpide_init(void);
extern void h8300_ide_init(void);
/*
* probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
*/
static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
{
extern void init_e100_ide(void);
init_e100_ide();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
{
extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
{
extern void pmac_ide_probe(void);
pmac_ide_probe();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
{
extern void gayle_init(void);
gayle_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
{
extern void falconide_init(void);
falconide_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
{
extern void macide_init(void);
macide_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
{
extern void q40ide_init(void);
q40ide_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
{
extern void buddha_init(void);
buddha_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
pnpide_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_H8300
h8300_ide_init();
#endif
}
int ide_register_subdriver(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_driver_t *driver)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
if (!drive->present || drive->driver != NULL ||
drive->usage || drive->dead) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
return 1;
}
drive->driver = driver;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&drives_lock);
list_add_tail(&drive->list, driver ? &driver->drives : &ide_drives);
spin_unlock(&drives_lock);
// printk(KERN_INFO "%s: attached %s driver.\n", drive->name, driver->name);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
if (driver)
ide_add_proc_entries(drive->proc, driver->proc, drive);
#endif
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_subdriver);
/**
* ide_unregister_subdriver - disconnect drive from driver
* @drive: drive to unplug
*
* Disconnect a drive from the driver it was attached to and then
* clean up the various proc files and other objects attached to it.
*
* Takes ide_setting_sem, ide_lock and drives_lock.
* Caller must hold none of the locks.
*
* No locking versus subdriver unload because we are moving to the
* default driver anyway. Wants double checking.
*/
int ide_unregister_subdriver (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
unsigned long flags;
down(&ide_setting_sem);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
if (drive->usage || drive->driver == NULL || DRIVER(drive)->busy) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
up(&ide_setting_sem);
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
ide_remove_proc_entries(drive->proc, DRIVER(drive)->proc);
#endif
auto_remove_settings(drive);
drive->driver = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
up(&ide_setting_sem);
spin_lock(&drives_lock);
list_del_init(&drive->list);
spin_unlock(&drives_lock);
/* drive will be added to &ide_drives in ata_attach() */
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister_subdriver);
static int ide_drive_remove(struct device * dev)
{
ide_drive_t * drive = container_of(dev,ide_drive_t,gendev);
DRIVER(drive)->cleanup(drive);
return 0;
}
/**
* ide_register_driver - register IDE device driver
* @driver: the IDE device driver
*
* Register a new device driver and then scan the devices
* on the IDE bus in case any should be attached to the
* driver we have just registered. If so attach them.
*
* Takes drivers_lock and drives_lock.
*/
int ide_register_driver(ide_driver_t *driver)
{
struct list_head list;
struct list_head *list_loop;
struct list_head *tmp_storage;
spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
list_add(&driver->drivers, &drivers);
spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
spin_lock(&drives_lock);
list_splice_init(&ide_drives, &list);
spin_unlock(&drives_lock);
list_for_each_safe(list_loop, tmp_storage, &list) {
ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(list_loop, ide_drive_t, list);
list_del_init(&drive->list);
if (drive->present)
ata_attach(drive);
}
driver->gen_driver.name = (char *) driver->name;
driver->gen_driver.bus = &ide_bus_type;
driver->gen_driver.remove = ide_drive_remove;
return driver_register(&driver->gen_driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_driver);
/**
* ide_unregister_driver - unregister IDE device driver
* @driver: the IDE device driver
*
* Called when a driver module is being unloaded. We reattach any
* devices to whatever driver claims them next (typically the default
* driver).
*
* Takes drivers_lock and called functions will take ide_setting_sem.
*/
void ide_unregister_driver(ide_driver_t *driver)
{
ide_drive_t *drive;
spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
list_del(&driver->drivers);
spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
driver_unregister(&driver->gen_driver);
while(!list_empty(&driver->drives)) {
drive = list_entry(driver->drives.next, ide_drive_t, list);
if (driver->cleanup(drive)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cleanup_module() called while still busy\n", drive->name);
BUG();
}
ata_attach(drive);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister_driver);
/*
* Probe module
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
.name = "ide",
.suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
.resume = generic_ide_resume,
};
/*
* This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
*/
static int __init ide_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
devfs_mk_dir("ide");
system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
init_ide_data();
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
proc_ide_root = proc_mkdir("ide", NULL);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
if (probe_ali14xx)
(void)ali14xx_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
if (probe_umc8672)
(void)umc8672_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
if (probe_dtc2278)
(void)dtc2278_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
if (probe_ht6560b)
(void)ht6560b_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
if (probe_qd65xx)
(void)qd65xx_init();
#endif
initializing = 1;
/* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
probe_for_hwifs();
initializing = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
proc_ide_create();
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef MODULE
static char *options = NULL;
module_param(options, charp, 0);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static void __init parse_options (char *line)
{
char *next = line;
if (line == NULL || !*line)
return;
while ((line = next) != NULL) {
if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
*next++ = 0;
if (!ide_setup(line))
printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
}
}
int init_module (void)
{
parse_options(options);
return ide_init();
}
void cleanup_module (void)
{
int index;
for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
ide_unregister(index);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
proc_ide_destroy();
#endif
devfs_remove("ide");
bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
}
#else /* !MODULE */
__setup("", ide_setup);
module_init(ide_init);
#endif /* MODULE */
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