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linux/fs/btrfs/export.c
Josef Bacik 2ede0daf01 Btrfs: handle NFS lookups properly
People kept reporting NFS issues, specifically getting ESTALE alot.  I figured
out how to reproduce the problem

SERVER
mkfs.btrfs /dev/sda1
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/btrfs-test
<add /mnt/btrfs-test to /etc/exports>
btrfs subvol create /mnt/btrfs-test/foo
service nfs start

CLIENT
mount server:/mnt/btrfs /mnt/test
cd /mnt/test/foo
ls

SERVER
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

CLIENT
ls			<-- get an ESTALE here

This is because the standard way to lookup a name in nfsd is to use readdir, and
what it does is do a readdir on the parent directory looking for the inode of
the child.  So in this case the parent being / and the child being foo.  Well
subvols all have the same inode number, so doing a readdir of / looking for
inode 256 will return '.', which obviously doesn't match foo.  So instead we
need to have our own .get_name so that we can find the right name.

Our .get_name will either lookup the inode backref or the root backref,
whichever we're looking for, and return the name we find.  Running the above
reproducer with this patch results in everything acting the way its supposed to.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-11-21 22:26:08 -05:00

317 lines
7.8 KiB
C

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "btrfs_inode.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
#include "export.h"
#include "compat.h"
#define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (offsetof(struct btrfs_fid, \
parent_objectid) / 4)
#define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (offsetof(struct btrfs_fid, \
parent_root_objectid) / 4)
#define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT (sizeof(struct btrfs_fid) / 4)
static int btrfs_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
int connectable)
{
struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *)fh;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int len = *max_len;
int type;
if ((len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE) ||
(connectable && len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE))
return 255;
len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE;
type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITHOUT_PARENT;
fid->objectid = inode->i_ino;
fid->root_objectid = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid;
fid->gen = inode->i_generation;
if (connectable && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
struct inode *parent;
u64 parent_root_id;
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
fid->parent_objectid = BTRFS_I(parent)->location.objectid;
fid->parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
parent_root_id = BTRFS_I(parent)->root->objectid;
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
if (parent_root_id != fid->root_objectid) {
fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id;
len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT;
type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT;
} else {
len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT;
}
}
*max_len = len;
return type;
}
static struct dentry *btrfs_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, u64 objectid,
u64 root_objectid, u32 generation,
int check_generation)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb)->fs_info;
struct btrfs_root *root;
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
struct btrfs_key key;
int index;
int err = 0;
if (objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
key.objectid = root_objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = (u64)-1;
index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
if (IS_ERR(root)) {
err = PTR_ERR(root);
goto fail;
}
if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto fail;
}
key.objectid = objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = 0;
inode = btrfs_iget(sb, &key, root, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
err = PTR_ERR(inode);
goto fail;
}
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
if (check_generation && generation != inode->i_generation) {
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
}
dentry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
dentry->d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
return dentry;
fail:
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static struct dentry *btrfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *) fh;
u64 objectid, root_objectid;
u32 generation;
if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT) {
if (fh_len != BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE)
return NULL;
root_objectid = fid->root_objectid;
} else if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT) {
if (fh_len != BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT)
return NULL;
root_objectid = fid->parent_root_objectid;
} else
return NULL;
objectid = fid->parent_objectid;
generation = fid->parent_gen;
return btrfs_get_dentry(sb, objectid, root_objectid, generation, 1);
}
static struct dentry *btrfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *) fh;
u64 objectid, root_objectid;
u32 generation;
if ((fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT ||
fh_len != BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE) &&
(fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT ||
fh_len != BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT) &&
(fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITHOUT_PARENT ||
fh_len != BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE))
return NULL;
objectid = fid->objectid;
root_objectid = fid->root_objectid;
generation = fid->gen;
return btrfs_get_dentry(sb, objectid, root_objectid, generation, 1);
}
static struct dentry *btrfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
{
struct inode *dir = child->d_inode;
static struct dentry *dentry;
struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
int ret;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (dir->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
} else {
key.objectid = dir->i_ino;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
}
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
BUG_ON(ret == 0);
if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto fail;
}
path->slots[0]--;
leaf = path->nodes[0];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid || found_key.type != key.type) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto fail;
}
if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_root_ref);
key.objectid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref);
} else {
key.objectid = found_key.offset;
}
btrfs_free_path(path);
if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
return btrfs_get_dentry(root->fs_info->sb, key.objectid,
found_key.offset, 0, 0);
}
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
key.offset = 0;
dentry = d_obtain_alias(btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL));
if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
dentry->d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
return dentry;
fail:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static int btrfs_get_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
struct dentry *child)
{
struct inode *inode = child->d_inode;
struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
struct btrfs_inode_ref *iref;
struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
unsigned long name_ptr;
struct btrfs_key key;
int name_len;
int ret;
if (!dir || !inode)
return -EINVAL;
if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
return -EINVAL;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
if (inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
key.objectid = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
} else {
key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
key.offset = dir->i_ino;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
}
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
} else if (ret > 0) {
if (inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
path->slots[0]--;
} else {
btrfs_free_path(path);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
leaf = path->nodes[0];
if (inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_root_ref);
name_ptr = (unsigned long)(rref + 1);
name_len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, rref);
} else {
iref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_inode_ref);
name_ptr = (unsigned long)(iref + 1);
name_len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, iref);
}
read_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len);
btrfs_free_path(path);
/*
* have to add the null termination to make sure that reconnect_path
* gets the right len for strlen
*/
name[name_len] = '\0';
return 0;
}
const struct export_operations btrfs_export_ops = {
.encode_fh = btrfs_encode_fh,
.fh_to_dentry = btrfs_fh_to_dentry,
.fh_to_parent = btrfs_fh_to_parent,
.get_parent = btrfs_get_parent,
.get_name = btrfs_get_name,
};