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linux/lib/hweight.c
Borislav Petkov d61931d89b x86: Add optimized popcnt variants
Add support for the hardware version of the Hamming weight function,
popcnt, present in CPUs which advertize it under CPUID, Function
0x0000_0001_ECX[23]. On CPUs which don't support it, we fallback to the
default lib/hweight.c sw versions.

A synthetic benchmark comparing popcnt with __sw_hweight64 showed almost
a 3x speedup on a F10h machine.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100318112015.GC11152@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-04-06 15:52:11 -07:00

68 lines
1.9 KiB
C

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
/**
* hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
* @x: the word to weigh
*
* The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
*/
unsigned int __sw_hweight32(unsigned int w)
{
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555;
w = (w & 0x33333333) + ((w >> 2) & 0x33333333);
w = (w + (w >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
return (w * 0x01010101) >> 24;
#else
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
res = res + (res >> 8);
return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sw_hweight32);
unsigned int __sw_hweight16(unsigned int w)
{
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555);
res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F;
return (res + (res >> 8)) & 0x00FF;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sw_hweight16);
unsigned int __sw_hweight8(unsigned int w)
{
unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55);
res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33);
return (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sw_hweight8);
unsigned long __sw_hweight64(__u64 w)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
return __sw_hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) +
__sw_hweight32((unsigned int)w);
#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
w -= (w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul;
w = (w & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((w >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
w = (w + (w >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0ful;
return (w * 0x0101010101010101ul) >> 56;
#else
__u64 res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul);
res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful;
res = res + (res >> 8);
res = res + (res >> 16);
return (res + (res >> 32)) & 0x00000000000000FFul;
#endif
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sw_hweight64);