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linux/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
Jeff Dike 23bbd586ed [PATCH] uml: fix static binary segfault
When UML is built as a static binary, it segfaults when run.  The reason is
that a memory hole that is present in dynamic binaries isn't there in static
binaries, and it contains essential stuff.

This fix removes the code which maps some anonymous memory into that hole and
cleans up some related code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-07-10 13:24:23 -07:00

384 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
* Licensed under the GPL
*/
#include "linux/stddef.h"
#include "linux/kernel.h"
#include "linux/mm.h"
#include "linux/bootmem.h"
#include "linux/swap.h"
#include "linux/highmem.h"
#include "linux/gfp.h"
#include "asm/page.h"
#include "asm/fixmap.h"
#include "asm/pgalloc.h"
#include "user_util.h"
#include "kern_util.h"
#include "kern.h"
#include "mem_user.h"
#include "uml_uaccess.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "linux/types.h"
#include "linux/string.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "kern_constants.h"
/* Changed during early boot */
unsigned long *empty_zero_page = NULL;
unsigned long *empty_bad_page = NULL;
pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
unsigned long long highmem;
int kmalloc_ok = 0;
static unsigned long brk_end;
void unmap_physmem(void)
{
os_unmap_memory((void *) brk_end, uml_reserved - brk_end);
}
static void map_cb(void *unused)
{
map_memory(brk_end, __pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end, 1, 1, 0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
static void setup_highmem(unsigned long highmem_start,
unsigned long highmem_len)
{
struct page *page;
unsigned long highmem_pfn;
int i;
highmem_pfn = __pa(highmem_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
for(i = 0; i < highmem_len >> PAGE_SHIFT; i++){
page = &mem_map[highmem_pfn + i];
ClearPageReserved(page);
init_page_count(page);
__free_page(page);
}
}
#endif
void mem_init(void)
{
max_low_pfn = (high_physmem - uml_physmem) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
/* clear the zero-page */
memset((void *) empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
/* Map in the area just after the brk now that kmalloc is about
* to be turned on.
*/
brk_end = (unsigned long) UML_ROUND_UP(sbrk(0));
map_cb(NULL);
initial_thread_cb(map_cb, NULL);
free_bootmem(__pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end);
uml_reserved = brk_end;
/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem();
totalhigh_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
totalram_pages += totalhigh_pages;
num_physpages = totalram_pages;
max_pfn = totalram_pages;
printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk available\n",
(unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
kmalloc_ok = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
setup_highmem(end_iomem, highmem);
#endif
}
/*
* Create a page table and place a pointer to it in a middle page
* directory entry.
*/
static void __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
{
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE +
(unsigned long) __pa(pte)));
if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
BUG();
}
}
static void __init one_md_table_init(pud_t *pud)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
pmd_t *pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
set_pud(pud, __pud(_KERNPG_TABLE + (unsigned long) __pa(pmd_table)));
if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
BUG();
#endif
}
static void __init fixrange_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
pgd_t *pgd_base)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
int i, j;
unsigned long vaddr;
vaddr = start;
i = pgd_index(vaddr);
j = pmd_index(vaddr);
pgd = pgd_base + i;
for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr < end); pgd++, i++) {
pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
if (pud_none(*pud))
one_md_table_init(pud);
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
for (; (j < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, j++) {
one_page_table_init(pmd);
vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
}
j = 0;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
pte_t *kmap_pte;
pgprot_t kmap_prot;
#define kmap_get_fixmap_pte(vaddr) \
pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), (vaddr)),\
(vaddr)), (vaddr))
static void __init kmap_init(void)
{
unsigned long kmap_vstart;
/* cache the first kmap pte */
kmap_vstart = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(kmap_vstart);
kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
}
static void init_highmem(void)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long vaddr;
/*
* Permanent kmaps:
*/
vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
fixrange_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, swapper_pg_dir);
pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
pkmap_page_table = pte;
kmap_init();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
static void __init fixaddr_user_init( void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
long size = FIXADDR_USER_END - FIXADDR_USER_START;
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long paddr, vaddr = FIXADDR_USER_START;
if ( ! size )
return;
fixrange_init( FIXADDR_USER_START, FIXADDR_USER_END, swapper_pg_dir);
paddr = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low_pages( size);
memcpy( (void *)paddr, (void *)FIXADDR_USER_START, size);
paddr = __pa(paddr);
for ( ; size > 0; size-=PAGE_SIZE, vaddr+=PAGE_SIZE, paddr+=PAGE_SIZE){
pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
pte_set_val( (*pte), paddr, PAGE_READONLY);
}
#endif
}
void paging_init(void)
{
unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], vaddr;
int i;
empty_zero_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
empty_bad_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
for(i=0;i<sizeof(zones_size)/sizeof(zones_size[0]);i++)
zones_size[i] = 0;
zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = (end_iomem >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (uml_physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT);
zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
free_area_init(zones_size);
/*
* Fixed mappings, only the page table structure has to be
* created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap():
*/
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
fixrange_init(vaddr, FIXADDR_TOP, swapper_pg_dir);
fixaddr_user_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
init_highmem();
#endif
}
struct page *arch_validate(struct page *page, gfp_t mask, int order)
{
unsigned long addr, zero = 0;
int i;
again:
if(page == NULL) return(page);
if(PageHighMem(page)) return(page);
addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
for(i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++){
current->thread.fault_addr = (void *) addr;
if(__do_copy_to_user((void __user *) addr, &zero,
sizeof(zero),
&current->thread.fault_addr,
&current->thread.fault_catcher)){
if(!(mask & __GFP_WAIT)) return(NULL);
else break;
}
addr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
if(i == (1 << order)) return(page);
page = alloc_pages(mask, order);
goto again;
}
/* This can't do anything because nothing in the kernel image can be freed
* since it's not in kernel physical memory.
*/
void free_initmem(void)
{
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (start < end)
printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n",
(end - start) >> 10);
for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
free_page(start);
totalram_pages++;
}
}
#endif
void show_mem(void)
{
int pfn, total = 0, reserved = 0;
int shared = 0, cached = 0;
int highmem = 0;
struct page *page;
printk("Mem-info:\n");
show_free_areas();
printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
pfn = max_mapnr;
while(pfn-- > 0) {
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
total++;
if(PageHighMem(page))
highmem++;
if(PageReserved(page))
reserved++;
else if(PageSwapCache(page))
cached++;
else if(page_count(page))
shared += page_count(page) - 1;
}
printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
printk("%d pages of HIGHMEM\n", highmem);
printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
}
/*
* Allocate and free page tables.
*/
pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (pgd) {
memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
(PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
}
return pgd;
}
void pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
{
free_page((unsigned long) pgd);
}
pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
pte_t *pte;
pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
return pte;
}
struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
struct page *pte;
pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
return pte;
}
struct iomem_region *iomem_regions = NULL;
int iomem_size = 0;
extern int parse_iomem(char *str, int *add) __init;
__uml_setup("iomem=", parse_iomem,
"iomem=<name>,<file>\n"
" Configure <file> as an IO memory region named <name>.\n\n"
);
/*
* Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
* Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
* adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
* of the file.
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local variables:
* c-file-style: "linux"
* End:
*/