1
linux/drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c
Russ Weight 4ba0b2c294 fpga: mgr: Use standard dev_release for class driver
The FPGA manager class driver data structure is being treated as a
managed resource instead of using the standard dev_release call-back
function to release the class data structure. This change removes
the managed resource code for the freeing of the class data structure
and combines the create() and register() functions into a single
register() or register_full() function.

The register_full() function accepts an info data structure to provide
flexibility in passing optional parameters. The register() function
supports the current parameter list for users that don't require the
use of optional parameters.

The devm_fpga_mgr_register() function is retained, and the
devm_fpga_mgr_register_full() function is added.

Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
2021-11-28 13:59:13 -08:00

406 lines
9.3 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Lattice MachXO2 Slave SPI Driver
*
* Manage Lattice FPGA firmware that is loaded over SPI using
* the slave serial configuration interface.
*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Paolo Pisati <p.pisati@gmail.com>
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
/* MachXO2 Programming Guide - sysCONFIG Programming Commands */
#define IDCODE_PUB {0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
#define ISC_ENABLE {0xc6, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00}
#define ISC_ERASE {0x0e, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00}
#define ISC_PROGRAMDONE {0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
#define LSC_INITADDRESS {0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
#define LSC_PROGINCRNV {0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}
#define LSC_READ_STATUS {0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
#define LSC_REFRESH {0x79, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
/*
* Max CCLK in Slave SPI mode according to 'MachXO2 Family Data
* Sheet' sysCONFIG Port Timing Specifications (3-36)
*/
#define MACHXO2_MAX_SPEED 66000000
#define MACHXO2_LOW_DELAY_USEC 5
#define MACHXO2_HIGH_DELAY_USEC 200
#define MACHXO2_REFRESH_USEC 4800
#define MACHXO2_MAX_BUSY_LOOP 128
#define MACHXO2_MAX_REFRESH_LOOP 16
#define MACHXO2_PAGE_SIZE 16
#define MACHXO2_BUF_SIZE (MACHXO2_PAGE_SIZE + 4)
/* Status register bits, errors and error mask */
#define BUSY 12
#define DONE 8
#define DVER 27
#define ENAB 9
#define ERRBITS 23
#define ERRMASK 7
#define FAIL 13
#define ENOERR 0 /* no error */
#define EID 1
#define ECMD 2
#define ECRC 3
#define EPREAM 4 /* preamble error */
#define EABRT 5 /* abort error */
#define EOVERFL 6 /* overflow error */
#define ESDMEOF 7 /* SDM EOF */
static inline u8 get_err(unsigned long *status)
{
return (*status >> ERRBITS) & ERRMASK;
}
static int get_status(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned long *status)
{
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer rx, tx;
static const u8 cmd[] = LSC_READ_STATUS;
int ret;
memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(rx));
memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
tx.tx_buf = cmd;
tx.len = sizeof(cmd);
rx.rx_buf = status;
rx.len = 4;
spi_message_init(&msg);
spi_message_add_tail(&tx, &msg);
spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
return ret;
*status = be32_to_cpu(*status);
return 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static const char *get_err_string(u8 err)
{
switch (err) {
case ENOERR: return "No Error";
case EID: return "ID ERR";
case ECMD: return "CMD ERR";
case ECRC: return "CRC ERR";
case EPREAM: return "Preamble ERR";
case EABRT: return "Abort ERR";
case EOVERFL: return "Overflow ERR";
case ESDMEOF: return "SDM EOF";
}
return "Default switch case";
}
#endif
static void dump_status_reg(unsigned long *status)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
pr_debug("machxo2 status: 0x%08lX - done=%d, cfgena=%d, busy=%d, fail=%d, devver=%d, err=%s\n",
*status, test_bit(DONE, status), test_bit(ENAB, status),
test_bit(BUSY, status), test_bit(FAIL, status),
test_bit(DVER, status), get_err_string(get_err(status)));
#endif
}
static int wait_until_not_busy(struct spi_device *spi)
{
unsigned long status;
int ret, loop = 0;
do {
ret = get_status(spi, &status);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (++loop >= MACHXO2_MAX_BUSY_LOOP)
return -EBUSY;
} while (test_bit(BUSY, &status));
return 0;
}
static int machxo2_cleanup(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
{
struct spi_device *spi = mgr->priv;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer tx[2];
static const u8 erase[] = ISC_ERASE;
static const u8 refresh[] = LSC_REFRESH;
int ret;
memset(tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[0].tx_buf = &erase;
tx[0].len = sizeof(erase);
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[0], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
ret = wait_until_not_busy(spi);
if (ret)
goto fail;
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[1].tx_buf = &refresh;
tx[1].len = sizeof(refresh);
tx[1].delay.value = MACHXO2_REFRESH_USEC;
tx[1].delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[1], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
return 0;
fail:
dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Cleanup failed\n");
return ret;
}
static enum fpga_mgr_states machxo2_spi_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
{
struct spi_device *spi = mgr->priv;
unsigned long status;
get_status(spi, &status);
if (!test_bit(BUSY, &status) && test_bit(DONE, &status) &&
get_err(&status) == ENOERR)
return FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING;
return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN;
}
static int machxo2_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
struct fpga_image_info *info,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct spi_device *spi = mgr->priv;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer tx[3];
static const u8 enable[] = ISC_ENABLE;
static const u8 erase[] = ISC_ERASE;
static const u8 initaddr[] = LSC_INITADDRESS;
unsigned long status;
int ret;
if ((info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG)) {
dev_err(&mgr->dev,
"Partial reconfiguration is not supported\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
memset(tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[0].tx_buf = &enable;
tx[0].len = sizeof(enable);
tx[0].delay.value = MACHXO2_LOW_DELAY_USEC;
tx[0].delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[0], &msg);
tx[1].tx_buf = &erase;
tx[1].len = sizeof(erase);
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[1], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
ret = wait_until_not_busy(spi);
if (ret)
goto fail;
get_status(spi, &status);
if (test_bit(FAIL, &status)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
dump_status_reg(&status);
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[2].tx_buf = &initaddr;
tx[2].len = sizeof(initaddr);
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[2], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
return 0;
fail:
dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error during FPGA init.\n");
return ret;
}
static int machxo2_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct spi_device *spi = mgr->priv;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer tx;
static const u8 progincr[] = LSC_PROGINCRNV;
u8 payload[MACHXO2_BUF_SIZE];
unsigned long status;
int i, ret;
if (count % MACHXO2_PAGE_SIZE != 0) {
dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Malformed payload.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
memcpy(payload, &progincr, sizeof(progincr));
for (i = 0; i < count; i += MACHXO2_PAGE_SIZE) {
memcpy(&payload[sizeof(progincr)], &buf[i], MACHXO2_PAGE_SIZE);
memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx.tx_buf = payload;
tx.len = MACHXO2_BUF_SIZE;
tx.delay.value = MACHXO2_HIGH_DELAY_USEC;
tx.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
spi_message_add_tail(&tx, &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error loading the bitstream.\n");
return ret;
}
}
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
return 0;
}
static int machxo2_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
struct fpga_image_info *info)
{
struct spi_device *spi = mgr->priv;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer tx[2];
static const u8 progdone[] = ISC_PROGRAMDONE;
static const u8 refresh[] = LSC_REFRESH;
unsigned long status;
int ret, refreshloop = 0;
memset(tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[0].tx_buf = &progdone;
tx[0].len = sizeof(progdone);
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[0], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
ret = wait_until_not_busy(spi);
if (ret)
goto fail;
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
if (!test_bit(DONE, &status)) {
machxo2_cleanup(mgr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
do {
spi_message_init(&msg);
tx[1].tx_buf = &refresh;
tx[1].len = sizeof(refresh);
tx[1].delay.value = MACHXO2_REFRESH_USEC;
tx[1].delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
spi_message_add_tail(&tx[1], &msg);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret)
goto fail;
/* check refresh status */
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
if (!test_bit(BUSY, &status) && test_bit(DONE, &status) &&
get_err(&status) == ENOERR)
break;
if (++refreshloop == MACHXO2_MAX_REFRESH_LOOP) {
machxo2_cleanup(mgr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
} while (1);
get_status(spi, &status);
dump_status_reg(&status);
return 0;
fail:
dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Refresh failed.\n");
return ret;
}
static const struct fpga_manager_ops machxo2_ops = {
.state = machxo2_spi_state,
.write_init = machxo2_write_init,
.write = machxo2_write,
.write_complete = machxo2_write_complete,
};
static int machxo2_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
struct fpga_manager *mgr;
if (spi->max_speed_hz > MACHXO2_MAX_SPEED) {
dev_err(dev, "Speed is too high\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Lattice MachXO2 SPI FPGA Manager",
&machxo2_ops, spi);
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mgr);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "lattice,machxo2-slave-spi", },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_match);
#endif
static const struct spi_device_id lattice_ids[] = {
{ "machxo2-slave-spi", 0 },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lattice_ids);
static struct spi_driver machxo2_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "machxo2-slave-spi",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_match),
},
.probe = machxo2_spi_probe,
.id_table = lattice_ids,
};
module_spi_driver(machxo2_spi_driver)
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paolo Pisati <p.pisati@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Load Lattice FPGA firmware over SPI");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");