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linux/include/asm-mips/bitops.h
Alexander van Heukelum 56a6b1eb7b generic: implement __fls on all 64-bit archs 
Implement __fls on all 64-bit archs:

alpha has an implementation of fls64.
	Added __fls(x) = fls64(x) - 1.

ia64 has fls, but not __fls.
	Added __fls based on code of fls.

mips and powerpc have __ilog2, which is the same as __fls.
	Added __fls = __ilog2.

parisc, s390, sh and sparc64:
	Include generic __fls.

x86_64 already has __fls.

Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-26 19:21:16 +02:00

677 lines
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/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (c) 1994 - 1997, 99, 2000, 06, 07 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
* Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_BITOPS_H
#define _ASM_BITOPS_H
#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
#endif
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* sigh ... */
#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
#include <asm/sgidefs.h>
#include <asm/war.h>
#if _MIPS_SZLONG == 32
#define SZLONG_LOG 5
#define SZLONG_MASK 31UL
#define __LL "ll "
#define __SC "sc "
#define __INS "ins "
#define __EXT "ext "
#elif _MIPS_SZLONG == 64
#define SZLONG_LOG 6
#define SZLONG_MASK 63UL
#define __LL "lld "
#define __SC "scd "
#define __INS "dins "
#define __EXT "dext "
#endif
/*
* clear_bit() doesn't provide any barrier for the compiler.
*/
#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() smp_llsc_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() smp_llsc_mb()
/*
* set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
* if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long temp;
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # set_bit \n"
" or %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqzl %0, 1b \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m));
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
} else if (__builtin_constant_p(bit)) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # set_bit \n"
" " __INS "%0, %4, %2, 1 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (bit), "m" (*m), "r" (~0));
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2 */
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # set_bit \n"
" or %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m));
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*a |= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
/*
* clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
* not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
* you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
* in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
*/
static inline void clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long temp;
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # clear_bit \n"
" and %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqzl %0, 1b \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (~(1UL << bit)), "m" (*m));
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
} else if (__builtin_constant_p(bit)) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # clear_bit \n"
" " __INS "%0, $0, %2, 1 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (bit), "m" (*m));
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2 */
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # clear_bit \n"
" and %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (~(1UL << bit)), "m" (*m));
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*a &= ~mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
/*
* clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* clear_bit() is atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
* operation. It can be used for an unlock.
*/
static inline void clear_bit_unlock(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/*
* change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # change_bit \n"
" xor %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqzl %0, 1b \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m));
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # change_bit \n"
" xor %0, %2 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m));
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*a ^= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
/*
* test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr,
volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long res;
smp_llsc_mb();
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_set_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqzl %2, 1b \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set push \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_set_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqz %2, 2f \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" nop \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = (mask & *a);
*a |= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
smp_llsc_mb();
return res != 0;
}
/*
* test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and implies acquire ordering semantics
* after the memory operation.
*/
static inline int test_and_set_bit_lock(unsigned long nr,
volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long res;
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_set_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqzl %2, 1b \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set push \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_set_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqz %2, 2f \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" nop \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = (mask & *a);
*a |= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
smp_llsc_mb();
return res != 0;
}
/*
* test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr,
volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long res;
smp_llsc_mb();
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_clear_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" xor %2, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqzl %2, 1b \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
} else if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_clear_bit \n"
" " __EXT "%2, %0, %3, 1 \n"
" " __INS "%0, $0, %3, 1 \n"
" " __SC "%0, %1 \n"
" beqz %0, 2f \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" .previous \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "ri" (bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
#endif
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set push \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_clear_bit \n"
" or %2, %0, %3 \n"
" xor %2, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqz %2, 2f \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" nop \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = (mask & *a);
*a &= ~mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
smp_llsc_mb();
return res != 0;
}
/*
* test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr,
volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
unsigned short bit = nr & SZLONG_MASK;
unsigned long res;
smp_llsc_mb();
if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_change_bit \n"
" xor %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "%2, %1 \n"
" beqzl %2, 1b \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .set mips0 \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> SZLONG_LOG);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set push \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" .set mips3 \n"
"1: " __LL "%0, %1 # test_and_change_bit \n"
" xor %2, %0, %3 \n"
" " __SC "\t%2, %1 \n"
" beqz %2, 2f \n"
" and %2, %0, %3 \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"2: b 1b \n"
" nop \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << bit), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
} else {
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long flags;
a += nr >> SZLONG_LOG;
mask = 1UL << bit;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = (mask & *a);
*a ^= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
smp_llsc_mb();
return res != 0;
}
#include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
/*
* __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* __clear_bit() is non-atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
* operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can concurrently
* modify other bits in the word.
*/
static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
smp_mb();
__clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/*
* Return the bit position (0..63) of the most significant 1 bit in a word
* Returns -1 if no 1 bit exists
*/
static inline int __ilog2(unsigned long x)
{
int lz;
if (sizeof(x) == 4) {
__asm__(
" .set push \n"
" .set mips32 \n"
" clz %0, %1 \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=r" (lz)
: "r" (x));
return 31 - lz;
}
BUG_ON(sizeof(x) != 8);
__asm__(
" .set push \n"
" .set mips64 \n"
" dclz %0, %1 \n"
" .set pop \n"
: "=r" (lz)
: "r" (x));
return 63 - lz;
}
static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long x)
{
return __ilog2(x);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64)
/*
* __ffs - find first bit in word.
* @word: The word to search
*
* Returns 0..SZLONG-1
* Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
*/
static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
{
return __ilog2(word & -word);
}
/*
* fls - find last bit set.
* @word: The word to search
*
* This is defined the same way as ffs.
* Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32.
*/
static inline int fls(int word)
{
__asm__("clz %0, %1" : "=r" (word) : "r" (word));
return 32 - word;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64)
static inline int fls64(__u64 word)
{
__asm__("dclz %0, %1" : "=r" (word) : "r" (word));
return 64 - word;
}
#else
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
#endif
/*
* ffs - find first bit set.
* @word: The word to search
*
* This is defined the same way as
* the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
* differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
*/
static inline int ffs(int word)
{
if (!word)
return 0;
return fls(word & -word);
}
#else
#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
#endif /*defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64) */
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/minix.h>
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_BITOPS_H */
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