1
linux/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
Paul E. McKenney d21670acab rcu: reduce the number of spurious RCU_SOFTIRQ invocations
Lai Jiangshan noted that up to 10% of the RCU_SOFTIRQ are spurious, and
traced this down to the fact that the current grace-period machinery
will uselessly raise RCU_SOFTIRQ when a given CPU needs to go through
a quiescent state, but has not yet done so.  In this situation, there
might well be nothing that RCU_SOFTIRQ can do, and the overhead can be
worth worrying about in the ksoftirqd case.  This patch therefore avoids
raising RCU_SOFTIRQ in this situation.

Changes since v1 (http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/3/30/122 from Lai Jiangshan):

o	Omit the rcu_qs_pending() prechecks, as they aren't that
	much less expensive than the quiescent-state checks.

o	Merge with the set_need_resched() patch that reduces IPIs.

o	Add the new n_rp_report_qs field to the rcu_pending tracing output.

o	Update the tracing documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-05-10 11:08:35 -07:00

348 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*
* Read-Copy Update tracing for classic implementation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
*
* Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
*
* For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
* Documentation/RCU
*
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
#include "rcutree.h"
static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
if (!rdp->beenonline)
return;
seq_printf(m, "%3d%cc=%lu g=%lu pq=%d pqc=%lu qp=%d",
rdp->cpu,
cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed,
rdp->qs_pending);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%d dn=%d df=%lu",
rdp->dynticks->dynticks,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi,
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld b=%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
}
#define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \
do { \
int _p_r_d_i; \
\
for_each_possible_cpu(_p_r_d_i) \
func(m, &per_cpu(name, _p_r_d_i)); \
} while (0)
static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
return 0;
}
static int rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, show_rcudata, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations rcudata_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rcudata_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
if (!rdp->beenonline)
return;
seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%lu,%lu,%d,%lu,%d",
rdp->cpu,
cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"",
rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed,
rdp->qs_pending);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_printf(m, ",%d,%d,%d,%lu",
rdp->dynticks->dynticks,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi,
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
}
static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pqc\",\"pq\",");
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\",");
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\"\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_sched:\"\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_bh:\"\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
return 0;
}
static int rcudata_csv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, show_rcudata_csv, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations rcudata_csv_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rcudata_csv_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long gpnum;
int level = 0;
int phase;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
seq_printf(m, "c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x "
"nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu oqlen=%ld\n",
rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->signaled,
(long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
(int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
rsp->n_force_qs_lh, rsp->orphan_qlen);
for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < NUM_RCU_NODES; rnp++) {
if (rnp->level != level) {
seq_puts(m, "\n");
level = rnp->level;
}
phase = gpnum & 0x1;
seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx %c%c>%c%c %d:%d ^%d ",
rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit,
"T."[list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase])],
"E."[list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase + 2])],
"T."[list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[!phase])],
"E."[list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[!phase + 2])],
rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
}
seq_puts(m, "\n");
}
static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_sched_state);
seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_bh_state);
return 0;
}
static int rcuhier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, show_rcuhier, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rcuhier_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
rcu_preempt_state.completed, rcu_preempt_state.gpnum);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
rcu_sched_state.completed, rcu_sched_state.gpnum);
seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
rcu_bh_state.completed, rcu_bh_state.gpnum);
return 0;
}
static int rcugp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, show_rcugp, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rcugp_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld "
"qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld "
"gpc=%ld gps=%ld nf=%ld nn=%ld\n",
rdp->cpu,
cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
rdp->n_rcu_pending,
rdp->n_rp_qs_pending,
rdp->n_rp_report_qs,
rdp->n_rp_cb_ready,
rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp,
rdp->n_rp_gp_completed,
rdp->n_rp_gp_started,
rdp->n_rp_need_fqs,
rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
}
static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int cpu;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
if (rdp->beenonline)
print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
}
}
static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_sched_state);
seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_bh_state);
return 0;
}
static int rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, show_rcu_pending, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rcu_pending_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static struct dentry *rcudir;
static int __init rcuclassic_trace_init(void)
{
struct dentry *retval;
rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
if (!rcudir)
goto free_out;
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
NULL, &rcudata_fops);
if (!retval)
goto free_out;
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir,
NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops);
if (!retval)
goto free_out;
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops);
if (!retval)
goto free_out;
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir,
NULL, &rcuhier_fops);
if (!retval)
goto free_out;
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir,
NULL, &rcu_pending_fops);
if (!retval)
goto free_out;
return 0;
free_out:
debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
return 1;
}
static void __exit rcuclassic_trace_cleanup(void)
{
debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
}
module_init(rcuclassic_trace_init);
module_exit(rcuclassic_trace_cleanup);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");