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linux/arch/mips/include/asm/hazards.h
Manuel Lauss 2f794d099d MIPS: Alchemy: MIPS hazard workarounds are not required.
The Alchemy manuals state:

"All pipeline hazards and dependencies are enforced by hardware interlocks
 so that any sequence of instructions is guaranteed to execute correctly.
 Therefore, it is not necessary to pad legacy MIPS hazards (such as
 load delay slots and coprocessor accesses) with NOPs."

Run-tested on Au12x0, without any ill effects.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2009-03-30 14:49:46 +02:00

273 lines
5.7 KiB
C

/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 07 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
* Copyright (C) MIPS Technologies, Inc.
* written by Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
*/
#ifndef _ASM_HAZARDS_H
#define _ASM_HAZARDS_H
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define ASMMACRO(name, code...) .macro name; code; .endm
#else
#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
#define ASMMACRO(name, code...) \
__asm__(".macro " #name "; " #code "; .endm"); \
\
static inline void name(void) \
{ \
__asm__ __volatile__ (#name); \
}
/*
* MIPS R2 instruction hazard barrier. Needs to be called as a subroutine.
*/
extern void mips_ihb(void);
#endif
ASMMACRO(_ssnop,
sll $0, $0, 1
)
ASMMACRO(_ehb,
sll $0, $0, 3
)
/*
* TLB hazards
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON)
/*
* MIPSR2 defines ehb for hazard avoidance
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
_ehb
)
/*
* gcc has a tradition of misscompiling the previous construct using the
* address of a label as argument to inline assembler. Gas otoh has the
* annoying difference between la and dla which are only usable for 32-bit
* rsp. 64-bit code, so can't be used without conditional compilation.
* The alterantive is switching the assembler to 64-bit code which happens
* to work right even for 32-bit code ...
*/
#define instruction_hazard() \
do { \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
__asm__ __volatile__( \
" .set mips64r2 \n" \
" dla %0, 1f \n" \
" jr.hb %0 \n" \
" .set mips0 \n" \
"1: \n" \
: "=r" (tmp)); \
} while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR1) && !defined(CONFIG_MACH_ALCHEMY)
/*
* These are slightly complicated by the fact that we guarantee R1 kernels to
* run fine on R2 processors.
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ehb
)
/*
* gcc has a tradition of misscompiling the previous construct using the
* address of a label as argument to inline assembler. Gas otoh has the
* annoying difference between la and dla which are only usable for 32-bit
* rsp. 64-bit code, so can't be used without conditional compilation.
* The alterantive is switching the assembler to 64-bit code which happens
* to work right even for 32-bit code ...
*/
#define __instruction_hazard() \
do { \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
__asm__ __volatile__( \
" .set mips64r2 \n" \
" dla %0, 1f \n" \
" jr.hb %0 \n" \
" .set mips0 \n" \
"1: \n" \
: "=r" (tmp)); \
} while (0)
#define instruction_hazard() \
do { \
if (cpu_has_mips_r2) \
__instruction_hazard(); \
} while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_R10000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) || \
defined(CONFIG_CPU_R5500) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_ALCHEMY)
/*
* R10000 rocks - all hazards handled in hardware, so this becomes a nobrainer.
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
)
#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_RM9000)
/*
* RM9000 hazards. When the JTLB is updated by tlbwi or tlbwr, a subsequent
* use of the JTLB for instructions should not occur for 4 cpu cycles and use
* for data translations should not occur for 3 cpu cycles.
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
)
#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)
/*
* Mostly like R4000 for historic reasons
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
)
#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)
#else
/*
* Finally the catchall case for all other processors including R4000, R4400,
* R4600, R4700, R5000, RM7000, NEC VR41xx etc.
*
* The taken branch will result in a two cycle penalty for the two killed
* instructions on R4000 / R4400. Other processors only have a single cycle
* hazard so this is nice trick to have an optimal code for a range of
* processors.
*/
ASMMACRO(mtc0_tlbw_hazard,
nop; nop
)
ASMMACRO(tlbw_use_hazard,
nop; nop; nop
)
ASMMACRO(tlb_probe_hazard,
nop; nop; nop
)
ASMMACRO(irq_enable_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop;
)
ASMMACRO(irq_disable_hazard,
nop; nop; nop
)
ASMMACRO(back_to_back_c0_hazard,
_ssnop; _ssnop; _ssnop;
)
#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)
#endif
/* FPU hazards */
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)
ASMMACRO(enable_fpu_hazard,
.set push;
.set mips64;
.set noreorder;
_ssnop;
bnezl $0, .+4;
_ssnop;
.set pop
)
ASMMACRO(disable_fpu_hazard,
)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2)
ASMMACRO(enable_fpu_hazard,
_ehb
)
ASMMACRO(disable_fpu_hazard,
_ehb
)
#else
ASMMACRO(enable_fpu_hazard,
nop; nop; nop; nop
)
ASMMACRO(disable_fpu_hazard,
_ehb
)
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_HAZARDS_H */