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linux/include/asm-x86_64/spinlock.h
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00

215 lines
4.7 KiB
C

#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/rwlock.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
extern int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
/*
* Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
*/
typedef struct {
volatile unsigned int lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
unsigned magic;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
unsigned int break_lock;
#endif
} spinlock_t;
#define SPINLOCK_MAGIC 0xdead4ead
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
#define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT , SPINLOCK_MAGIC
#else
#define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT /* */
#endif
#define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED (spinlock_t) { 1 SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT }
#define spin_lock_init(x) do { *(x) = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
/*
* Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
* on the local processor, one does not.
*
* We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
*/
#define spin_is_locked(x) (*(volatile signed char *)(&(x)->lock) <= 0)
#define spin_unlock_wait(x) do { barrier(); } while(spin_is_locked(x))
#define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
#define spin_lock_string \
"\n1:\t" \
"lock ; decb %0\n\t" \
"js 2f\n" \
LOCK_SECTION_START("") \
"2:\t" \
"rep;nop\n\t" \
"cmpb $0,%0\n\t" \
"jle 2b\n\t" \
"jmp 1b\n" \
LOCK_SECTION_END
/*
* This works. Despite all the confusion.
* (except on PPro SMP or if we are using OOSTORE)
* (PPro errata 66, 92)
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
#define spin_unlock_string \
"movb $1,%0" \
:"=m" (lock->lock) : : "memory"
static inline void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
assert_spin_locked(lock);
#endif
__asm__ __volatile__(
spin_unlock_string
);
}
#else
#define spin_unlock_string \
"xchgb %b0, %1" \
:"=q" (oldval), "=m" (lock->lock) \
:"0" (oldval) : "memory"
static inline void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
{
char oldval = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
assert_spin_locked(lock);
#endif
__asm__ __volatile__(
spin_unlock_string
);
}
#endif
static inline int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
{
char oldval;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"xchgb %b0,%1"
:"=q" (oldval), "=m" (lock->lock)
:"0" (0) : "memory");
return oldval > 0;
}
static inline void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
if (lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC) {
printk("eip: %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
BUG();
}
#endif
__asm__ __volatile__(
spin_lock_string
:"=m" (lock->lock) : : "memory");
}
/*
* Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
* but only one writer.
*
* NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
* but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
* can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
* irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
* read-locks.
*/
typedef struct {
volatile unsigned int lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
unsigned magic;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
unsigned int break_lock;
#endif
} rwlock_t;
#define RWLOCK_MAGIC 0xdeaf1eed
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
#define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT , RWLOCK_MAGIC
#else
#define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT /* */
#endif
#define RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED (rwlock_t) { RW_LOCK_BIAS RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT }
#define rwlock_init(x) do { *(x) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
#define read_can_lock(x) ((int)(x)->lock > 0)
#define write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == RW_LOCK_BIAS)
/*
* On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter
* with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit.
*
* The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it.
*
* Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores. See
* semaphore.h for details. -ben
*/
/* the spinlock helpers are in arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c */
static inline void _raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *rw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
BUG_ON(rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC);
#endif
__build_read_lock(rw, "__read_lock_failed");
}
static inline void _raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *rw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
BUG_ON(rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC);
#endif
__build_write_lock(rw, "__write_lock_failed");
}
#define _raw_read_unlock(rw) asm volatile("lock ; incl %0" :"=m" ((rw)->lock) : : "memory")
#define _raw_write_unlock(rw) asm volatile("lock ; addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",%0":"=m" ((rw)->lock) : : "memory")
static inline int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
{
atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
atomic_dec(count);
if (atomic_read(count) >= 0)
return 1;
atomic_inc(count);
return 0;
}
static inline int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
{
atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count))
return 1;
atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count);
return 0;
}
#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */