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linux/drivers/video/vesafb.c
Dave Airlie 4410f39109 fbdev: add support for handoff from firmware to hw framebuffers 
With KMS we have ran into an issue where we really want the KMS fb driver
to be the one running the console, so panics etc can be shown by switching
out of X etc.

However with vesafb/efifb built-in, we end up with those on fb0 and the
KMS fb driver on fb1, driving the same piece of hw, so this adds an fb
info flag to denote a firmware fbdev, and adds a new aperture base/size
range which can be compared when the hw drivers are installed to see if
there is a conflict with a firmware driver, and if there is the firmware
driver is unregistered and the hw driver takes over.

It uses new aperture_base/size members instead of comparing on the fix
smem_start/length, as smem_start/length might for example only cover the
first 1MB of the PCI aperture, and we could allocate the kms fb from 8MB
into the aperture, thus they would never overlap.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:48:00 -07:00

517 lines
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/*
* framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
*
* switching to graphics mode happens at boot time (while
* running in real mode, see arch/i386/boot/video.S).
*
* (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <video/vga.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#define dac_reg (0x3c8)
#define dac_val (0x3c9)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static struct fb_var_screeninfo vesafb_defined __initdata = {
.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
.height = -1,
.width = -1,
.right_margin = 32,
.upper_margin = 16,
.lower_margin = 4,
.vsync_len = 4,
.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
};
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo vesafb_fix __initdata = {
.id = "VESA VGA",
.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};
static int inverse __read_mostly;
static int mtrr __read_mostly; /* disable mtrr */
static int vram_remap __initdata; /* Set amount of memory to be used */
static int vram_total __initdata; /* Set total amount of memory */
static int pmi_setpal __read_mostly = 1; /* pmi for palette changes ??? */
static int ypan __read_mostly; /* 0..nothing, 1..ypan, 2..ywrap */
static void (*pmi_start)(void) __read_mostly;
static void (*pmi_pal) (void) __read_mostly;
static int depth __read_mostly;
static int vga_compat __read_mostly;
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int vesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
struct fb_info *info)
{
#ifdef __i386__
int offset;
offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length + var->xoffset) / 4;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%edi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f07), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (offset), /* ECX */
"d" (offset >> 16), /* EDX */
"D" (&pmi_start)); /* EDI */
#endif
return 0;
}
static int vesa_setpalette(int regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue)
{
int shift = 16 - depth;
int err = -EINVAL;
/*
* Try VGA registers first...
*/
if (vga_compat) {
outb_p(regno, dac_reg);
outb_p(red >> shift, dac_val);
outb_p(green >> shift, dac_val);
outb_p(blue >> shift, dac_val);
err = 0;
}
#ifdef __i386__
/*
* Fallback to the PMI....
*/
if (err && pmi_setpal) {
struct { u_char blue, green, red, pad; } entry;
entry.red = red >> shift;
entry.green = green >> shift;
entry.blue = blue >> shift;
entry.pad = 0;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%esi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f09), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (1), /* ECX */
"d" (regno), /* EDX */
"D" (&entry), /* EDI */
"S" (&pmi_pal)); /* ESI */
err = 0;
}
#endif
return err;
}
static int vesafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
struct fb_info *info)
{
int err = 0;
/*
* Set a single color register. The values supplied are
* already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
* (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
* != 0 for invalid regno.
*/
if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
return 1;
if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8)
err = vesa_setpalette(regno,red,green,blue);
else if (regno < 16) {
switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
case 16:
if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
/* 1:5:5:5 */
((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
((green & 0xf800) >> 6) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
} else {
/* 0:5:6:5 */
((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) ) |
((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
}
break;
case 24:
case 32:
red >>= 8;
green >>= 8;
blue >>= 8;
((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
(red << info->var.red.offset) |
(green << info->var.green.offset) |
(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
break;
}
}
return err;
}
static void vesafb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
{
if (info->screen_base)
iounmap(info->screen_base);
release_mem_region(info->aperture_base, info->aperture_size);
framebuffer_release(info);
}
static struct fb_ops vesafb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_destroy = vesafb_destroy,
.fb_setcolreg = vesafb_setcolreg,
.fb_pan_display = vesafb_pan_display,
.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
};
static int __init vesafb_setup(char *options)
{
char *this_opt;
if (!options || !*options)
return 0;
while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*this_opt) continue;
if (! strcmp(this_opt, "inverse"))
inverse=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "redraw"))
ypan=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ypan"))
ypan=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ywrap"))
ypan=2;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "vgapal"))
pmi_setpal=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "pmipal"))
pmi_setpal=1;
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "mtrr:", 5))
mtrr = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "nomtrr"))
mtrr=0;
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vtotal:", 7))
vram_total = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vremap:", 7))
vram_remap = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static int __init vesafb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct fb_info *info;
int i, err;
unsigned int size_vmode;
unsigned int size_remap;
unsigned int size_total;
if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB)
return -ENODEV;
vga_compat = (screen_info.capabilities & 2) ? 0 : 1;
vesafb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base;
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth;
if (15 == vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel)
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = 16;
vesafb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width;
vesafb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height;
vesafb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
vesafb_fix.visual = (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel == 8) ?
FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
/* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
* used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
* memory we need. */
size_vmode = vesafb_defined.yres * vesafb_fix.line_length;
/* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for mtrr
* entries, ressource allocation and bounds
* checking. */
size_total = screen_info.lfb_size * 65536;
if (vram_total)
size_total = vram_total * 1024 * 1024;
if (size_total < size_vmode)
size_total = size_vmode;
/* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
* use for vesafb. With modern cards it is no
* option to simply use size_total as that
* wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
size_remap = size_vmode * 2;
if (vram_remap)
size_remap = vram_remap * 1024 * 1024;
if (size_remap < size_vmode)
size_remap = size_vmode;
if (size_remap > size_total)
size_remap = size_total;
vesafb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;
#ifndef __i386__
screen_info.vesapm_seg = 0;
#endif
if (!request_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total, "vesafb")) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"vesafb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_start);
/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
}
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 256, &dev->dev);
if (!info) {
release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
return -ENOMEM;
}
info->pseudo_palette = info->par;
info->par = NULL;
/* set vesafb aperture size for generic probing */
info->aperture_base = screen_info.lfb_base;
info->aperture_size = size_total;
info->screen_base = ioremap(vesafb_fix.smem_start, vesafb_fix.smem_len);
if (!info->screen_base) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"vesafb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_len, vesafb_fix.smem_start);
err = -EIO;
goto err;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, "
"using %dk, total %dk\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_start, info->screen_base,
size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
vesafb_defined.xres, vesafb_defined.yres, vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel, vesafb_fix.line_length, screen_info.pages);
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
screen_info.vesapm_seg,screen_info.vesapm_off);
}
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg < 0xc000)
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0; /* not available or some DOS TSR ... */
if (ypan || pmi_setpal) {
unsigned short *pmi_base;
pmi_base = (unsigned short*)phys_to_virt(((unsigned long)screen_info.vesapm_seg << 4) + screen_info.vesapm_off);
pmi_start = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[1]);
pmi_pal = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[2]);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",pmi_start,pmi_pal);
if (pmi_base[3]) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: ports = ");
for (i = pmi_base[3]/2; pmi_base[i] != 0xffff; i++)
printk("%x ",pmi_base[i]);
printk("\n");
if (pmi_base[i] != 0xffff) {
/*
* memory areas not supported (yet?)
*
* Rules are: we have to set up a descriptor for the requested
* memory area and pass it in the ES register to the BIOS function.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0;
}
}
}
if (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel == 8 && !pmi_setpal && !vga_compat) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "vesafb: hardware palette is unchangeable,\n"
" colors may be incorrect\n");
vesafb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR;
}
vesafb_defined.xres_virtual = vesafb_defined.xres;
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_fix.smem_len / vesafb_fix.line_length;
if (ypan && vesafb_defined.yres_virtual > vesafb_defined.yres) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
(ypan > 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",vesafb_defined.yres_virtual);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: redraw\n");
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_defined.yres;
ypan = 0;
}
/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
vesafb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / vesafb_defined.xres * 1000 / vesafb_defined.yres;
vesafb_defined.left_margin = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.hsync_len = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.red.offset = screen_info.red_pos;
vesafb_defined.red.length = screen_info.red_size;
vesafb_defined.green.offset = screen_info.green_pos;
vesafb_defined.green.length = screen_info.green_size;
vesafb_defined.blue.offset = screen_info.blue_pos;
vesafb_defined.blue.length = screen_info.blue_size;
vesafb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
vesafb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;
if (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel <= 8) {
depth = vesafb_defined.green.length;
vesafb_defined.red.length =
vesafb_defined.green.length =
vesafb_defined.blue.length =
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: %s: "
"size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
(vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel > 8) ?
"Truecolor" : (vga_compat || pmi_setpal) ?
"Pseudocolor" : "Static Pseudocolor",
screen_info.rsvd_size,
screen_info.red_size,
screen_info.green_size,
screen_info.blue_size,
screen_info.rsvd_pos,
screen_info.red_pos,
screen_info.green_pos,
screen_info.blue_pos);
vesafb_fix.ypanstep = ypan ? 1 : 0;
vesafb_fix.ywrapstep = (ypan>1) ? 1 : 0;
/* request failure does not faze us, as vgacon probably has this
* region already (FIXME) */
request_region(0x3c0, 32, "vesafb");
#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
if (mtrr) {
unsigned int temp_size = size_total;
unsigned int type = 0;
switch (mtrr) {
case 1:
type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
break;
case 2:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
break;
case 3:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
break;
case 4:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
break;
default:
type = 0;
break;
}
if (type) {
int rc;
/* Find the largest power-of-two */
while (temp_size & (temp_size - 1))
temp_size &= (temp_size - 1);
/* Try and find a power of two to add */
do {
rc = mtrr_add(vesafb_fix.smem_start, temp_size,
type, 1);
temp_size >>= 1;
} while (temp_size >= PAGE_SIZE && rc == -EINVAL);
}
}
#endif
info->fbops = &vesafb_ops;
info->var = vesafb_defined;
info->fix = vesafb_fix;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_MISC_FIRMWARE |
(ypan ? FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN : 0);
if (!ypan)
info->fbops->fb_pan_display = NULL;
if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
if (register_framebuffer(info)<0) {
err = -EINVAL;
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
goto err;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
info->node, info->fix.id);
return 0;
err:
if (info->screen_base)
iounmap(info->screen_base);
framebuffer_release(info);
release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
return err;
}
static struct platform_driver vesafb_driver = {
.probe = vesafb_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "vesafb",
},
};
static struct platform_device *vesafb_device;
static int __init vesafb_init(void)
{
int ret;
char *option = NULL;
/* ignore error return of fb_get_options */
fb_get_options("vesafb", &option);
vesafb_setup(option);
ret = platform_driver_register(&vesafb_driver);
if (!ret) {
vesafb_device = platform_device_alloc("vesafb", 0);
if (vesafb_device)
ret = platform_device_add(vesafb_device);
else
ret = -ENOMEM;
if (ret) {
platform_device_put(vesafb_device);
platform_driver_unregister(&vesafb_driver);
}
}
return ret;
}
module_init(vesafb_init);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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