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linux/fs/xfs/xfs_dfrag.c
David Chinner f9114eba1e [XFS] Prevent lockdep false positives when locking two inodes.
If we call xfs_lock_two_inodes() to grab both the iolock and the ilock,
then drop the ilocks on both inodes, then grab them again (as
xfs_swap_extents() does) then lockdep will report a locking order problem.
This is a false positive.

To avoid this, disallow xfs_lock_two_inodes() fom locking both inode locks
at once - force calers to make two separate calls. This means that nested
dropping and regaining of the ilocks will retain the same lockdep subclass
and so lockdep will not see anything wrong with this code.

SGI-PV: 986238

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31999a

Signed-off-by: David Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Leckie <pleckie@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
2008-09-17 16:51:21 +10:00

377 lines
9.0 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_itable.h"
#include "xfs_dfrag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_rw.h"
#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
/*
* Syssgi interface for swapext
*/
int
xfs_swapext(
xfs_swapext_t __user *sxu)
{
xfs_swapext_t *sxp;
xfs_inode_t *ip, *tip;
struct file *file, *target_file;
int error = 0;
sxp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_swapext_t), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!sxp) {
error = XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
if (copy_from_user(sxp, sxu, sizeof(xfs_swapext_t))) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
goto out_free_sxp;
}
/* Pull information for the target fd */
file = fget((int)sxp->sx_fdtarget);
if (!file) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto out_free_sxp;
}
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) || (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EBADF);
goto out_put_file;
}
target_file = fget((int)sxp->sx_fdtmp);
if (!target_file) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto out_put_file;
}
if (!(target_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) ||
(target_file->f_flags & O_APPEND)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EBADF);
goto out_put_target_file;
}
ip = XFS_I(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
tip = XFS_I(target_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
if (ip->i_mount != tip->i_mount) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto out_put_target_file;
}
if (ip->i_ino == tip->i_ino) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto out_put_target_file;
}
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
goto out_put_target_file;
}
error = xfs_swap_extents(ip, tip, sxp);
out_put_target_file:
fput(target_file);
out_put_file:
fput(file);
out_free_sxp:
kmem_free(sxp);
out:
return error;
}
int
xfs_swap_extents(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
xfs_inode_t *tip,
xfs_swapext_t *sxp)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
xfs_bstat_t *sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
xfs_ifork_t *tempifp, *ifp, *tifp;
int ilf_fields, tilf_fields;
static uint lock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
int error = 0;
int aforkblks = 0;
int taforkblks = 0;
__uint64_t tmp;
char locked = 0;
mp = ip->i_mount;
tempifp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ifork_t), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!tempifp) {
error = XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
goto error0;
}
sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
/*
* we have to do two separate lock calls here to keep lockdep
* happy. If we try to get all the locks in one call, lock will
* report false positives when we drop the ILOCK and regain them
* below.
*/
xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
locked = 1;
/* Verify that both files have the same format */
if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != (tip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto error0;
}
/* Verify both files are either real-time or non-realtime */
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) != XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(tip)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto error0;
}
/* Should never get a local format */
if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto error0;
}
if (VN_CACHED(VFS_I(tip)) != 0) {
xfs_inval_cached_trace(tip, 0, -1, 0, -1);
error = xfs_flushinval_pages(tip, 0, -1,
FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
/* Verify O_DIRECT for ftmp */
if (VN_CACHED(VFS_I(tip)) != 0) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto error0;
}
/* Verify all data are being swapped */
if (sxp->sx_offset != 0 ||
sxp->sx_length != ip->i_d.di_size ||
sxp->sx_length != tip->i_d.di_size) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
goto error0;
}
/*
* If the target has extended attributes, the tmp file
* must also in order to ensure the correct data fork
* format.
*/
if ( XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) ) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto error0;
}
/*
* Compare the current change & modify times with that
* passed in. If they differ, we abort this swap.
* This is the mechanism used to ensure the calling
* process that the file was not changed out from
* under it.
*/
if ((sbp->bs_ctime.tv_sec != ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec) ||
(sbp->bs_ctime.tv_nsec != ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec) ||
(sbp->bs_mtime.tv_sec != ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec) ||
(sbp->bs_mtime.tv_nsec != ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec)) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EBUSY);
goto error0;
}
/* We need to fail if the file is memory mapped. Once we have tossed
* all existing pages, the page fault will have no option
* but to go to the filesystem for pages. By making the page fault call
* vop_read (or write in the case of autogrow) they block on the iolock
* until we have switched the extents.
*/
if (VN_MAPPED(VFS_I(ip))) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EBUSY);
goto error0;
}
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* There is a race condition here since we gave up the
* ilock. However, the data fork will not change since
* we have the iolock (locked for truncation too) so we
* are safe. We don't really care if non-io related
* fields change.
*/
xfs_tosspages(ip, 0, -1, FI_REMAPF);
tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
XFS_ICHANGE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
0, 0))) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
locked = 0;
goto error0;
}
xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* Count the number of extended attribute blocks
*/
if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != 0) && (ip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
(ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, &aforkblks);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
goto error0;
}
}
if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) != 0) && (tip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
(tip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, tip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
&taforkblks);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
goto error0;
}
}
/*
* Swap the data forks of the inodes
*/
ifp = &ip->i_df;
tifp = &tip->i_df;
*tempifp = *ifp; /* struct copy */
*ifp = *tifp; /* struct copy */
*tifp = *tempifp; /* struct copy */
/*
* Fix the on-disk inode values
*/
tmp = (__uint64_t)ip->i_d.di_nblocks;
ip->i_d.di_nblocks = tip->i_d.di_nblocks - taforkblks + aforkblks;
tip->i_d.di_nblocks = tmp + taforkblks - aforkblks;
tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_nextents;
ip->i_d.di_nextents = tip->i_d.di_nextents;
tip->i_d.di_nextents = tmp;
tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_format;
ip->i_d.di_format = tip->i_d.di_format;
tip->i_d.di_format = tmp;
ilf_fields = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
switch(ip->i_d.di_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
/* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
* pointer. Otherwise it's already NULL or
* pointing to the extent.
*/
if (ip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
ifp->if_u1.if_extents =
ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
}
ilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
ilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
break;
}
tilf_fields = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
switch(tip->i_d.di_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
/* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
* pointer. Otherwise it's already NULL or
* pointing to the extent.
*/
if (tip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
tifp->if_u1.if_extents =
tifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
}
tilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
tilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
break;
}
IHOLD(ip);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, lock_flags);
IHOLD(tip);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, lock_flags);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, ilf_fields);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tip, tilf_fields);
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* transaction goes to disk before returning to the user.
*/
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
}
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
locked = 0;
error0:
if (locked) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
xfs_iunlock(tip, lock_flags);
}
if (tempifp != NULL)
kmem_free(tempifp);
return error;
}