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linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/rtrap.S
David S. Miller 56fb4df6da [SPARC64]: Elminate all usage of hard-coded trap globals.
UltraSPARC has special sets of global registers which are switched to
for certain trap types.  There is one set for MMU related traps, one
set of Interrupt Vector processing, and another set (called the
Alternate globals) for all other trap types.

For what seems like forever we've hard coded the values in some of
these trap registers.  Some examples include:

1) Interrupt Vector global %g6 holds current processors interrupt
   work struct where received interrupts are managed for IRQ handler
   dispatch.

2) MMU global %g7 holds the base of the page tables of the currently
   active address space.

3) Alternate global %g6 held the current_thread_info() value.

Such hardcoding has resulted in some serious issues in many areas.
There are some code sequences where having another register available
would help clean up the implementation.  Taking traps such as
cross-calls from the OBP firmware requires some trick code sequences
wherein we have to save away and restore all of the special sets of
global registers when we enter/exit OBP.

We were also using the IMMU TSB register on SMP to hold the per-cpu
area base address, which doesn't work any longer now that we actually
use the TSB facility of the cpu.

The implementation is pretty straight forward.  One tricky bit is
getting the current processor ID as that is different on different cpu
variants.  We use a stub with a fancy calling convention which we
patch at boot time.  The calling convention is that the stub is
branched to and the (PC - 4) to return to is in register %g1.  The cpu
number is left in %g6.  This stub can be invoked by using the
__GET_CPUID macro.

We use an array of per-cpu trap state to store the current thread and
physical address of the current address space's page tables.  The
TRAP_LOAD_THREAD_REG loads %g6 with the current thread from this
table, it uses __GET_CPUID and also clobbers %g1.

TRAP_LOAD_IRQ_WORK is used by the interrupt vector processing to load
the current processor's IRQ software state into %g6.  It also uses
__GET_CPUID and clobbers %g1.

Finally, TRAP_LOAD_PGD_PHYS loads the physical address base of the
current address space's page tables into %g7, it clobbers %g1 and uses
__GET_CPUID.

Many refinements are possible, as well as some tuning, with this stuff
in place.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-20 01:11:16 -08:00

347 lines
9.4 KiB
ArmAsm

/* $Id: rtrap.S,v 1.61 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
* rtrap.S: Preparing for return from trap on Sparc V9.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
* Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <asm/asi.h>
#include <asm/pstate.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/spitfire.h>
#include <asm/head.h>
#include <asm/visasm.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#define RTRAP_PSTATE (PSTATE_RMO|PSTATE_PEF|PSTATE_PRIV|PSTATE_IE)
#define RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF (PSTATE_RMO|PSTATE_PEF|PSTATE_PRIV)
#define RTRAP_PSTATE_AG_IRQOFF (PSTATE_RMO|PSTATE_PEF|PSTATE_PRIV|PSTATE_AG)
/* Register %l6 keeps track of whether we are returning
* from a system call or not. It is cleared if we call
* do_notify_resume, and it must not be otherwise modified
* until we fully commit to returning to userspace.
*/
.text
.align 32
__handle_softirq:
call do_softirq
nop
ba,a,pt %xcc, __handle_softirq_continue
nop
__handle_preemption:
call schedule
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
ba,pt %xcc, __handle_preemption_continue
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
__handle_user_windows:
call fault_in_user_windows
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
/* Redo sched+sig checks */
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l0
andcc %l0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %g0
be,pt %xcc, 1f
nop
call schedule
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l0
1: andcc %l0, (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK), %g0
be,pt %xcc, __handle_user_windows_continue
nop
mov %l5, %o1
mov %l6, %o2
add %sp, PTREGS_OFF, %o0
mov %l0, %o3
call do_notify_resume
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
clr %l6
/* Signal delivery can modify pt_regs tstate, so we must
* reload it.
*/
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TSTATE], %l1
sethi %hi(0xf << 20), %l4
and %l1, %l4, %l4
ba,pt %xcc, __handle_user_windows_continue
andn %l1, %l4, %l1
__handle_perfctrs:
call update_perfctrs
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
ldub [%g6 + TI_WSAVED], %o2
brz,pt %o2, 1f
nop
/* Redo userwin+sched+sig checks */
call fault_in_user_windows
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l0
andcc %l0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %g0
be,pt %xcc, 1f
nop
call schedule
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l0
1: andcc %l0, (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK), %g0
be,pt %xcc, __handle_perfctrs_continue
sethi %hi(TSTATE_PEF), %o0
mov %l5, %o1
mov %l6, %o2
add %sp, PTREGS_OFF, %o0
mov %l0, %o3
call do_notify_resume
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
clr %l6
/* Signal delivery can modify pt_regs tstate, so we must
* reload it.
*/
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TSTATE], %l1
sethi %hi(0xf << 20), %l4
and %l1, %l4, %l4
andn %l1, %l4, %l1
ba,pt %xcc, __handle_perfctrs_continue
sethi %hi(TSTATE_PEF), %o0
__handle_userfpu:
rd %fprs, %l5
andcc %l5, FPRS_FEF, %g0
sethi %hi(TSTATE_PEF), %o0
be,a,pn %icc, __handle_userfpu_continue
andn %l1, %o0, %l1
ba,a,pt %xcc, __handle_userfpu_continue
__handle_signal:
mov %l5, %o1
mov %l6, %o2
add %sp, PTREGS_OFF, %o0
mov %l0, %o3
call do_notify_resume
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE, %pstate
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
clr %l6
/* Signal delivery can modify pt_regs tstate, so we must
* reload it.
*/
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TSTATE], %l1
sethi %hi(0xf << 20), %l4
and %l1, %l4, %l4
ba,pt %xcc, __handle_signal_continue
andn %l1, %l4, %l1
.align 64
.globl rtrap_irq, rtrap_clr_l6, rtrap, irqsz_patchme, rtrap_xcall
rtrap_irq:
rtrap_clr_l6: clr %l6
rtrap:
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
sethi %hi(per_cpu____cpu_data), %l0
lduw [%l0 + %lo(per_cpu____cpu_data)], %l1
#else
sethi %hi(per_cpu____cpu_data), %l0
or %l0, %lo(per_cpu____cpu_data), %l0
lduw [%l0 + %g5], %l1
#endif
cmp %l1, 0
/* mm/ultra.S:xcall_report_regs KNOWS about this load. */
bne,pn %icc, __handle_softirq
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TSTATE], %l1
__handle_softirq_continue:
rtrap_xcall:
sethi %hi(0xf << 20), %l4
andcc %l1, TSTATE_PRIV, %l3
and %l1, %l4, %l4
bne,pn %icc, to_kernel
andn %l1, %l4, %l1
/* We must hold IRQs off and atomically test schedule+signal
* state, then hold them off all the way back to userspace.
* If we are returning to kernel, none of this matters.
*
* If we do not do this, there is a window where we would do
* the tests, later the signal/resched event arrives but we do
* not process it since we are still in kernel mode. It would
* take until the next local IRQ before the signal/resched
* event would be handled.
*
* This also means that if we have to deal with performance
* counters or user windows, we have to redo all of these
* sched+signal checks with IRQs disabled.
*/
to_user: wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_IRQOFF, %pstate
wrpr 0, %pil
__handle_preemption_continue:
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l0
sethi %hi(_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK), %o0
or %o0, %lo(_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK), %o0
andcc %l0, %o0, %g0
sethi %hi(TSTATE_PEF), %o0
be,pt %xcc, user_nowork
andcc %l1, %o0, %g0
andcc %l0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %g0
bne,pn %xcc, __handle_preemption
andcc %l0, (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK), %g0
bne,pn %xcc, __handle_signal
__handle_signal_continue:
ldub [%g6 + TI_WSAVED], %o2
brnz,pn %o2, __handle_user_windows
nop
__handle_user_windows_continue:
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l5
andcc %l5, _TIF_PERFCTR, %g0
sethi %hi(TSTATE_PEF), %o0
bne,pn %xcc, __handle_perfctrs
__handle_perfctrs_continue:
andcc %l1, %o0, %g0
/* This fpdepth clear is necessary for non-syscall rtraps only */
user_nowork:
bne,pn %xcc, __handle_userfpu
stb %g0, [%g6 + TI_FPDEPTH]
__handle_userfpu_continue:
rt_continue: ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G1], %g1
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G2], %g2
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G3], %g3
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G4], %g4
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G5], %g5
brz,pt %l3, 1f
nop
/* Must do this before thread reg is clobbered below. */
LOAD_PER_CPU_BASE(%g6, %g7)
1:
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G6], %g6
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_G7], %g7
wrpr %g0, RTRAP_PSTATE_AG_IRQOFF, %pstate
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I0], %i0
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I1], %i1
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I2], %i2
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I3], %i3
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I4], %i4
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I5], %i5
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I6], %i6
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_I7], %i7
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TPC], %l2
ldx [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_TNPC], %o2
ld [%sp + PTREGS_OFF + PT_V9_Y], %o3
wr %o3, %g0, %y
srl %l4, 20, %l4
wrpr %l4, 0x0, %pil
wrpr %g0, 0x1, %tl
wrpr %l1, %g0, %tstate
wrpr %l2, %g0, %tpc
wrpr %o2, %g0, %tnpc
brnz,pn %l3, kern_rtt
mov PRIMARY_CONTEXT, %l7
ldxa [%l7 + %l7] ASI_DMMU, %l0
sethi %hi(sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits), %l1
ldx [%l1 + %lo(sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits)], %l1
or %l0, %l1, %l0
stxa %l0, [%l7] ASI_DMMU
flush %g6
rdpr %wstate, %l1
rdpr %otherwin, %l2
srl %l1, 3, %l1
wrpr %l2, %g0, %canrestore
wrpr %l1, %g0, %wstate
wrpr %g0, %g0, %otherwin
restore
rdpr %canrestore, %g1
wrpr %g1, 0x0, %cleanwin
retry
nop
kern_rtt: restore
retry
to_kernel:
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
ldsw [%g6 + TI_PRE_COUNT], %l5
brnz %l5, kern_fpucheck
ldx [%g6 + TI_FLAGS], %l5
andcc %l5, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %g0
be,pt %xcc, kern_fpucheck
srl %l4, 20, %l5
cmp %l5, 0
bne,pn %xcc, kern_fpucheck
sethi %hi(PREEMPT_ACTIVE), %l6
stw %l6, [%g6 + TI_PRE_COUNT]
call schedule
nop
ba,pt %xcc, rtrap
stw %g0, [%g6 + TI_PRE_COUNT]
#endif
kern_fpucheck: ldub [%g6 + TI_FPDEPTH], %l5
brz,pt %l5, rt_continue
srl %l5, 1, %o0
add %g6, TI_FPSAVED, %l6
ldub [%l6 + %o0], %l2
sub %l5, 2, %l5
add %g6, TI_GSR, %o1
andcc %l2, (FPRS_FEF|FPRS_DU), %g0
be,pt %icc, 2f
and %l2, FPRS_DL, %l6
andcc %l2, FPRS_FEF, %g0
be,pn %icc, 5f
sll %o0, 3, %o5
rd %fprs, %g1
wr %g1, FPRS_FEF, %fprs
ldx [%o1 + %o5], %g1
add %g6, TI_XFSR, %o1
sll %o0, 8, %o2
add %g6, TI_FPREGS, %o3
brz,pn %l6, 1f
add %g6, TI_FPREGS+0x40, %o4
membar #Sync
ldda [%o3 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f0
ldda [%o4 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f16
membar #Sync
1: andcc %l2, FPRS_DU, %g0
be,pn %icc, 1f
wr %g1, 0, %gsr
add %o2, 0x80, %o2
membar #Sync
ldda [%o3 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f32
ldda [%o4 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f48
1: membar #Sync
ldx [%o1 + %o5], %fsr
2: stb %l5, [%g6 + TI_FPDEPTH]
ba,pt %xcc, rt_continue
nop
5: wr %g0, FPRS_FEF, %fprs
sll %o0, 8, %o2
add %g6, TI_FPREGS+0x80, %o3
add %g6, TI_FPREGS+0xc0, %o4
membar #Sync
ldda [%o3 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f32
ldda [%o4 + %o2] ASI_BLK_P, %f48
membar #Sync
wr %g0, FPRS_DU, %fprs
ba,pt %xcc, rt_continue
stb %l5, [%g6 + TI_FPDEPTH]