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linux/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_setup.c
Vitaly Bordug 076d022c56 [PATCH] PPC32 8xx: support for the physmapped flash on m8xx
Implemented more correct way to support physmapped flash on m8xx
than map in mtd.

The areas intended to contain bootloader are protected readonly.
Note that CFI and JEDEC stuff should be configured properly in order
this to work, e.g. for 885/86x CFI should support 4-chip flash interleave.
Also fixed compilation warning.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-01-20 16:13:55 +11:00

485 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
* Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
* Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
* Modified for MBX using prep/chrp/pmac functions by Dan (dmalek@jlc.net)
* Further modified for generic 8xx by Dan.
*/
/*
* bootup setup stuff..
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/a.out.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/root_dev.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_MTD) && defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP)
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#endif
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/residual.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mpc8xx.h>
#include <asm/8xx_immap.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/xmon.h>
#include <asm/ppc_sys.h>
#include "ppc8xx_pic.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP
#define MPC8xxADS_BANK_WIDTH 4
#endif
#define MPC8xxADS_U_BOOT_SIZE 0x80000
#define MPC8xxADS_FREE_AREA_OFFSET MPC8xxADS_U_BOOT_SIZE
#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS)
/*
NOTE: bank width and interleave relative to the installed flash
should have been chosen within MTD_CFI_GEOMETRY options.
*/
static struct mtd_partition mpc8xxads_partitions[] = {
{
.name = "bootloader",
.size = MPC8xxADS_U_BOOT_SIZE,
.offset = 0,
.mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE, /* force read-only */
}, {
.name = "User FS",
.offset = MPC8xxADS_FREE_AREA_OFFSET
}
};
#define mpc8xxads_part_num (sizeof (mpc8xxads_partitions) / sizeof (mpc8xxads_partitions[0]))
#endif
static int m8xx_set_rtc_time(unsigned long time);
static unsigned long m8xx_get_rtc_time(void);
void m8xx_calibrate_decr(void);
unsigned char __res[sizeof(bd_t)];
extern void m8xx_ide_init(void);
extern unsigned long find_available_memory(void);
extern void m8xx_cpm_reset(void);
extern void m8xx_wdt_handler_install(bd_t *bp);
extern void rpxfb_alloc_pages(void);
extern void cpm_interrupt_init(void);
void __attribute__ ((weak))
board_init(void)
{
}
void __init
m8xx_setup_arch(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_MTD) && defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP)
bd_t *binfo = (bd_t *)__res;
#endif
/* Reset the Communication Processor Module.
*/
m8xx_cpm_reset();
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_RPX
rpxfb_alloc_pages();
#endif
#ifdef notdef
ROOT_DEV = Root_HDA1; /* hda1 */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
#if 0
ROOT_DEV = Root_FD0; /* floppy */
rd_prompt = 1;
rd_doload = 1;
rd_image_start = 0;
#endif
#if 0 /* XXX this may need to be updated for the new bootmem stuff,
or possibly just deleted (see set_phys_avail() in init.c).
- paulus. */
/* initrd_start and size are setup by boot/head.S and kernel/head.S */
if ( initrd_start )
{
if (initrd_end > *memory_end_p)
{
printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
"(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
initrd_end,*memory_end_p);
initrd_start = 0;
}
}
#endif
#endif
#if defined (CONFIG_MPC86XADS) || defined (CONFIG_MPC885ADS)
#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP)
physmap_configure(binfo->bi_flashstart, binfo->bi_flashsize,
MPC8xxADS_BANK_WIDTH, NULL);
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
physmap_set_partitions(mpc8xxads_partitions, mpc8xxads_part_num);
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS */
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP */
#endif
board_init();
}
void
abort(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XMON
xmon(0);
#endif
machine_restart(NULL);
/* not reached */
for (;;);
}
/* A place holder for time base interrupts, if they are ever enabled. */
irqreturn_t timebase_interrupt(int irq, void * dev, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
printk ("timebase_interrupt()\n");
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static struct irqaction tbint_irqaction = {
.handler = timebase_interrupt,
.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
.name = "tbint",
};
/* per-board overridable init_internal_rtc() function. */
void __init __attribute__ ((weak))
init_internal_rtc(void)
{
/* Disable the RTC one second and alarm interrupts. */
clrbits16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, (RTCSC_SIE | RTCSC_ALE));
/* Enable the RTC */
setbits16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, (RTCSC_RTF | RTCSC_RTE));
}
/* The decrementer counts at the system (internal) clock frequency divided by
* sixteen, or external oscillator divided by four. We force the processor
* to use system clock divided by sixteen.
*/
void __init m8xx_calibrate_decr(void)
{
bd_t *binfo = (bd_t *)__res;
int freq, fp, divisor;
/* Unlock the SCCR. */
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, KAPWR_KEY);
/* Force all 8xx processors to use divide by 16 processor clock. */
setbits32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr, 0x02000000);
/* Processor frequency is MHz.
* The value 'fp' is the number of decrementer ticks per second.
*/
fp = binfo->bi_intfreq / 16;
freq = fp*60; /* try to make freq/1e6 an integer */
divisor = 60;
printk("Decrementer Frequency = %d/%d\n", freq, divisor);
tb_ticks_per_jiffy = freq / HZ / divisor;
tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(freq / divisor, 1000000);
/* Perform some more timer/timebase initialization. This used
* to be done elsewhere, but other changes caused it to get
* called more than once....that is a bad thing.
*
* First, unlock all of the registers we are going to modify.
* To protect them from corruption during power down, registers
* that are maintained by keep alive power are "locked". To
* modify these registers we have to write the key value to
* the key location associated with the register.
* Some boards power up with these unlocked, while others
* are locked. Writing anything (including the unlock code?)
* to the unlocked registers will lock them again. So, here
* we guarantee the registers are locked, then we unlock them
* for our use.
*/
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, KAPWR_KEY);
init_internal_rtc();
/* Enabling the decrementer also enables the timebase interrupts
* (or from the other point of view, to get decrementer interrupts
* we have to enable the timebase). The decrementer interrupt
* is wired into the vector table, nothing to do here for that.
*/
out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_tbscr, (mk_int_int_mask(DEC_INTERRUPT) << 8) | (TBSCR_TBF | TBSCR_TBE));
if (setup_irq(DEC_INTERRUPT, &tbint_irqaction))
panic("Could not allocate timer IRQ!");
#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_WDT
/* Install watchdog timer handler early because it might be
* already enabled by the bootloader
*/
m8xx_wdt_handler_install(binfo);
#endif
}
/* The RTC on the MPC8xx is an internal register.
* We want to protect this during power down, so we need to unlock,
* modify, and re-lock.
*/
static int
m8xx_set_rtc_time(unsigned long time)
{
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, KAPWR_KEY);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc, time);
out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
return(0);
}
static unsigned long
m8xx_get_rtc_time(void)
{
/* Get time from the RTC. */
return (unsigned long) in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc);
}
static void
m8xx_restart(char *cmd)
{
__volatile__ unsigned char dummy;
local_irq_disable();
setbits32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr, 0x00000080);
/* Clear the ME bit in MSR to cause checkstop on machine check
*/
mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~0x1000);
dummy = in_8(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.res[0]);
printk("Restart failed\n");
while(1);
}
static void
m8xx_power_off(void)
{
m8xx_restart(NULL);
}
static void
m8xx_halt(void)
{
m8xx_restart(NULL);
}
static int
m8xx_show_percpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, int i)
{
bd_t *bp;
bp = (bd_t *)__res;
seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %uMHz\n"
"bus clock\t: %uMHz\n",
bp->bi_intfreq / 1000000,
bp->bi_busfreq / 1000000);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static struct irqaction mbx_i8259_irqaction = {
.handler = mbx_i8259_action,
.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
.name = "i8259 cascade",
};
#endif
/* Initialize the internal interrupt controller. The number of
* interrupts supported can vary with the processor type, and the
* 82xx family can have up to 64.
* External interrupts can be either edge or level triggered, and
* need to be initialized by the appropriate driver.
*/
static void __init
m8xx_init_IRQ(void)
{
int i;
for (i = SIU_IRQ_OFFSET ; i < SIU_IRQ_OFFSET + NR_SIU_INTS ; i++)
irq_desc[i].handler = &ppc8xx_pic;
cpm_interrupt_init();
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
for (i = I8259_IRQ_OFFSET ; i < I8259_IRQ_OFFSET + NR_8259_INTS ; i++)
irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic;
i8259_pic_irq_offset = I8259_IRQ_OFFSET;
i8259_init(0);
/* The i8259 cascade interrupt must be level sensitive. */
clrbits32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel, (0x80000000 >> ISA_BRIDGE_INT));
if (setup_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT, &mbx_i8259_irqaction))
enable_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* This is a big hack right now, but it may turn into something real
* someday.
*
* For the 8xx boards (at this time anyway), there is nothing to initialize
* associated the PROM. Rather than include all of the prom.c
* functions in the image just to get prom_init, all we really need right
* now is the initialization of the physical memory region.
*/
static unsigned long __init
m8xx_find_end_of_memory(void)
{
bd_t *binfo;
extern unsigned char __res[];
binfo = (bd_t *)__res;
return binfo->bi_memsize;
}
/*
* Now map in some of the I/O space that is generically needed
* or shared with multiple devices.
* All of this fits into the same 4Mbyte region, so it only
* requires one page table page. (or at least it used to -- paulus)
*/
static void __init
m8xx_map_io(void)
{
io_block_mapping(IMAP_ADDR, IMAP_ADDR, IMAP_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#ifdef CONFIG_MBX
io_block_mapping(NVRAM_ADDR, NVRAM_ADDR, NVRAM_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
io_block_mapping(MBX_CSR_ADDR, MBX_CSR_ADDR, MBX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
io_block_mapping(PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
/* Map some of the PCI/ISA I/O space to get the IDE interface.
*/
io_block_mapping(PCI_ISA_IO_ADDR, PCI_ISA_IO_ADDR, 0x4000, _PAGE_IO);
io_block_mapping(PCI_IDE_ADDR, PCI_IDE_ADDR, 0x4000, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_RPXLITE) || defined(CONFIG_RPXCLASSIC)
io_block_mapping(RPX_CSR_ADDR, RPX_CSR_ADDR, RPX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#if !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
io_block_mapping(_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HTDMSOUND) || defined(CONFIG_RPXTOUCH) || defined(CONFIG_FB_RPX)
io_block_mapping(HIOX_CSR_ADDR, HIOX_CSR_ADDR, HIOX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FADS
io_block_mapping(BCSR_ADDR, BCSR_ADDR, BCSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
io_block_mapping(PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NETTA)
io_block_mapping(_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
#endif
}
void __init
platform_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
{
parse_bootinfo(find_bootinfo());
if ( r3 )
memcpy( (void *)__res,(void *)(r3+KERNELBASE), sizeof(bd_t) );
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
m8xx_setup_pci_ptrs();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
/* take care of initrd if we have one */
if ( r4 )
{
initrd_start = r4 + KERNELBASE;
initrd_end = r5 + KERNELBASE;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
/* take care of cmd line */
if ( r6 )
{
*(char *)(r7+KERNELBASE) = 0;
strcpy(cmd_line, (char *)(r6+KERNELBASE));
}
identify_ppc_sys_by_name(BOARD_CHIP_NAME);
ppc_md.setup_arch = m8xx_setup_arch;
ppc_md.show_percpuinfo = m8xx_show_percpuinfo;
ppc_md.init_IRQ = m8xx_init_IRQ;
ppc_md.get_irq = m8xx_get_irq;
ppc_md.init = NULL;
ppc_md.restart = m8xx_restart;
ppc_md.power_off = m8xx_power_off;
ppc_md.halt = m8xx_halt;
ppc_md.time_init = NULL;
ppc_md.set_rtc_time = m8xx_set_rtc_time;
ppc_md.get_rtc_time = m8xx_get_rtc_time;
ppc_md.calibrate_decr = m8xx_calibrate_decr;
ppc_md.find_end_of_memory = m8xx_find_end_of_memory;
ppc_md.setup_io_mappings = m8xx_map_io;
#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MPC8xx_IDE)
m8xx_ide_init();
#endif
}