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linux/include/asm-generic/mutex-dec.h
Ingo Molnar 620a6fd185 [PATCH] mutex subsystem, add asm-generic/mutex-[dec|xchg|null].h implementations
Add three (generic) mutex fastpath implementations.

The mutex-xchg.h implementation is atomic_xchg() based, and should
work fine on every architecture.

The mutex-dec.h implementation is atomic_dec_return() based - this
one too should work on every architecture, but might not perform the
most optimally on architectures that have no atomic-dec/inc instructions.

The mutex-null.h implementation forces all calls into the slowpath. This
is used for mutex debugging, but it can also be used on platforms that do
not want (or need) a fastpath at all.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
2006-01-09 15:59:17 -08:00

111 lines
3.4 KiB
C

/*
* asm-generic/mutex-dec.h
*
* Generic implementation of the mutex fastpath, based on atomic
* decrement/increment.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_MUTEX_DEC_H
#define _ASM_GENERIC_MUTEX_DEC_H
/**
* __mutex_fastpath_lock - try to take the lock by moving the count
* from 1 to a 0 value
* @count: pointer of type atomic_t
* @fail_fn: function to call if the original value was not 1
*
* Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and call <fail_fn> if
* it wasn't 1 originally. This function MUST leave the value lower than
* 1 even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
*/
#define __mutex_fastpath_lock(count, fail_fn) \
do { \
if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0)) \
fail_fn(count); \
else \
smp_mb(); \
} while (0)
/**
* __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval - try to take the lock by moving the count
* from 1 to a 0 value
* @count: pointer of type atomic_t
* @fail_fn: function to call if the original value was not 1
*
* Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and call <fail_fn> if
* it wasn't 1 originally. This function returns 0 if the fastpath succeeds,
* or anything the slow path function returns.
*/
static inline int
__mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
{
if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0))
return fail_fn(count);
else {
smp_mb();
return 0;
}
}
/**
* __mutex_fastpath_unlock - try to promote the count from 0 to 1
* @count: pointer of type atomic_t
* @fail_fn: function to call if the original value was not 0
*
* Try to promote the count from 0 to 1. If it wasn't 0, call <fail_fn>.
* In the failure case, this function is allowed to either set the value to
* 1, or to set it to a value lower than 1.
*
* If the implementation sets it to a value of lower than 1, then the
* __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() macro needs to return 1, it needs
* to return 0 otherwise.
*/
#define __mutex_fastpath_unlock(count, fail_fn) \
do { \
smp_mb(); \
if (unlikely(atomic_inc_return(count) <= 0)) \
fail_fn(count); \
} while (0)
#define __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() 1
/**
* __mutex_fastpath_trylock - try to acquire the mutex, without waiting
*
* @count: pointer of type atomic_t
* @fail_fn: fallback function
*
* Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and return 0 (failure)
* if it wasn't 1 originally, or return 1 (success) otherwise. This function
* MUST leave the value lower than 1 even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
* Additionally, if the value was < 0 originally, this function must not leave
* it to 0 on failure.
*
* If the architecture has no effective trylock variant, it should call the
* <fail_fn> spinlock-based trylock variant unconditionally.
*/
static inline int
__mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count, int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
{
/*
* We have two variants here. The cmpxchg based one is the best one
* because it never induce a false contention state. It is included
* here because architectures using the inc/dec algorithms over the
* xchg ones are much more likely to support cmpxchg natively.
*
* If not we fall back to the spinlock based variant - that is
* just as efficient (and simpler) as a 'destructive' probing of
* the mutex state would be.
*/
#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG
if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0)) == 1) {
smp_mb();
return 1;
}
return 0;
#else
return fail_fn(count);
#endif
}
#endif