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linux/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h
Christoph Hellwig 66d834ea60 xfs: implement optimized fdatasync
Allow us to track the difference between timestamp and size updates
by using mark_inode_dirty from the I/O completion code, and checking
the VFS inode flags in xfs_file_fsync.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-03-01 16:34:45 -06:00

567 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __XFS_INODE_H__
#define __XFS_INODE_H__
struct posix_acl;
struct xfs_dinode;
struct xfs_inode;
/*
* Fork identifiers.
*/
#define XFS_DATA_FORK 0
#define XFS_ATTR_FORK 1
/*
* The following xfs_ext_irec_t struct introduces a second (top) level
* to the in-core extent allocation scheme. These structs are allocated
* in a contiguous block, creating an indirection array where each entry
* (irec) contains a pointer to a buffer of in-core extent records which
* it manages. Each extent buffer is 4k in size, since 4k is the system
* page size on Linux i386 and systems with larger page sizes don't seem
* to gain much, if anything, by using their native page size as the
* extent buffer size. Also, using 4k extent buffers everywhere provides
* a consistent interface for CXFS across different platforms.
*
* There is currently no limit on the number of irec's (extent lists)
* allowed, so heavily fragmented files may require an indirection array
* which spans multiple system pages of memory. The number of extents
* which would require this amount of contiguous memory is very large
* and should not cause problems in the foreseeable future. However,
* if the memory needed for the contiguous array ever becomes a problem,
* it is possible that a third level of indirection may be required.
*/
typedef struct xfs_ext_irec {
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *er_extbuf; /* block of extent records */
xfs_extnum_t er_extoff; /* extent offset in file */
xfs_extnum_t er_extcount; /* number of extents in page/block */
} xfs_ext_irec_t;
/*
* File incore extent information, present for each of data & attr forks.
*/
#define XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ 4096
#define XFS_LINEAR_EXTS (XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))
#define XFS_INLINE_EXTS 2
#define XFS_INLINE_DATA 32
typedef struct xfs_ifork {
int if_bytes; /* bytes in if_u1 */
int if_real_bytes; /* bytes allocated in if_u1 */
struct xfs_btree_block *if_broot; /* file's incore btree root */
short if_broot_bytes; /* bytes allocated for root */
unsigned char if_flags; /* per-fork flags */
unsigned char if_ext_max; /* max # of extent records */
xfs_extnum_t if_lastex; /* last if_extents used */
union {
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *if_extents;/* linear map file exts */
xfs_ext_irec_t *if_ext_irec; /* irec map file exts */
char *if_data; /* inline file data */
} if_u1;
union {
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t if_inline_ext[XFS_INLINE_EXTS];
/* very small file extents */
char if_inline_data[XFS_INLINE_DATA];
/* very small file data */
xfs_dev_t if_rdev; /* dev number if special */
uuid_t if_uuid; /* mount point value */
} if_u2;
} xfs_ifork_t;
/*
* Inode location information. Stored in the inode and passed to
* xfs_imap_to_bp() to get a buffer and dinode for a given inode.
*/
struct xfs_imap {
xfs_daddr_t im_blkno; /* starting BB of inode chunk */
ushort im_len; /* length in BBs of inode chunk */
ushort im_boffset; /* inode offset in block in bytes */
};
/*
* This is the xfs in-core inode structure.
* Most of the on-disk inode is embedded in the i_d field.
*
* The extent pointers/inline file space, however, are managed
* separately. The memory for this information is pointed to by
* the if_u1 unions depending on the type of the data.
* This is used to linearize the array of extents for fast in-core
* access. This is used until the file's number of extents
* surpasses XFS_MAX_INCORE_EXTENTS, at which point all extent pointers
* are accessed through the buffer cache.
*
* Other state kept in the in-core inode is used for identification,
* locking, transactional updating, etc of the inode.
*
* Generally, we do not want to hold the i_rlock while holding the
* i_ilock. Hierarchy is i_iolock followed by i_rlock.
*
* xfs_iptr_t contains all the inode fields upto and including the
* i_mnext and i_mprev fields, it is used as a marker in the inode
* chain off the mount structure by xfs_sync calls.
*/
typedef struct xfs_ictimestamp {
__int32_t t_sec; /* timestamp seconds */
__int32_t t_nsec; /* timestamp nanoseconds */
} xfs_ictimestamp_t;
/*
* NOTE: This structure must be kept identical to struct xfs_dinode
* in xfs_dinode.h except for the endianness annotations.
*/
typedef struct xfs_icdinode {
__uint16_t di_magic; /* inode magic # = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC */
__uint16_t di_mode; /* mode and type of file */
__int8_t di_version; /* inode version */
__int8_t di_format; /* format of di_c data */
__uint16_t di_onlink; /* old number of links to file */
__uint32_t di_uid; /* owner's user id */
__uint32_t di_gid; /* owner's group id */
__uint32_t di_nlink; /* number of links to file */
__uint16_t di_projid; /* owner's project id */
__uint8_t di_pad[8]; /* unused, zeroed space */
__uint16_t di_flushiter; /* incremented on flush */
xfs_ictimestamp_t di_atime; /* time last accessed */
xfs_ictimestamp_t di_mtime; /* time last modified */
xfs_ictimestamp_t di_ctime; /* time created/inode modified */
xfs_fsize_t di_size; /* number of bytes in file */
xfs_drfsbno_t di_nblocks; /* # of direct & btree blocks used */
xfs_extlen_t di_extsize; /* basic/minimum extent size for file */
xfs_extnum_t di_nextents; /* number of extents in data fork */
xfs_aextnum_t di_anextents; /* number of extents in attribute fork*/
__uint8_t di_forkoff; /* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
__int8_t di_aformat; /* format of attr fork's data */
__uint32_t di_dmevmask; /* DMIG event mask */
__uint16_t di_dmstate; /* DMIG state info */
__uint16_t di_flags; /* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
__uint32_t di_gen; /* generation number */
} xfs_icdinode_t;
/*
* Flags for xfs_ichgtime().
*/
#define XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD 0x1 /* data fork modification timestamp */
#define XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG 0x2 /* inode field change timestamp */
/*
* Per-fork incore inode flags.
*/
#define XFS_IFINLINE 0x01 /* Inline data is read in */
#define XFS_IFEXTENTS 0x02 /* All extent pointers are read in */
#define XFS_IFBROOT 0x04 /* i_broot points to the bmap b-tree root */
#define XFS_IFEXTIREC 0x08 /* Indirection array of extent blocks */
/*
* Fork handling.
*/
#define XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) ((ip)->i_d.di_forkoff != 0)
#define XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip) ((int)((ip)->i_d.di_forkoff << 3))
#define XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip,w) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
&(ip)->i_df : \
(ip)->i_afp)
#define XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) \
(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) ? \
XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip) : \
XFS_LITINO((ip)->i_mount))
#define XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(ip) \
(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) ? \
XFS_LITINO((ip)->i_mount) - XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip) : \
0)
#define XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip,w) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) : \
XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(ip))
#define XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip,w) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
(ip)->i_d.di_format : \
(ip)->i_d.di_aformat)
#define XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip,w,n) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
((ip)->i_d.di_format = (n)) : \
((ip)->i_d.di_aformat = (n)))
#define XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip,w) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
(ip)->i_d.di_nextents : \
(ip)->i_d.di_anextents)
#define XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip,w,n) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
((ip)->i_d.di_nextents = (n)) : \
((ip)->i_d.di_anextents = (n)))
#ifdef __KERNEL__
struct bhv_desc;
struct cred;
struct xfs_buf;
struct xfs_bmap_free;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
struct xfs_inode_log_item;
struct xfs_mount;
struct xfs_trans;
struct xfs_dquot;
typedef struct dm_attrs_s {
__uint32_t da_dmevmask; /* DMIG event mask */
__uint16_t da_dmstate; /* DMIG state info */
__uint16_t da_pad; /* DMIG extra padding */
} dm_attrs_t;
typedef struct xfs_inode {
/* Inode linking and identification information. */
struct xfs_mount *i_mount; /* fs mount struct ptr */
struct xfs_dquot *i_udquot; /* user dquot */
struct xfs_dquot *i_gdquot; /* group dquot */
/* Inode location stuff */
xfs_ino_t i_ino; /* inode number (agno/agino)*/
struct xfs_imap i_imap; /* location for xfs_imap() */
/* Extent information. */
xfs_ifork_t *i_afp; /* attribute fork pointer */
xfs_ifork_t i_df; /* data fork */
/* Transaction and locking information. */
struct xfs_trans *i_transp; /* ptr to owning transaction*/
struct xfs_inode_log_item *i_itemp; /* logging information */
mrlock_t i_lock; /* inode lock */
mrlock_t i_iolock; /* inode IO lock */
struct completion i_flush; /* inode flush completion q */
atomic_t i_pincount; /* inode pin count */
wait_queue_head_t i_ipin_wait; /* inode pinning wait queue */
spinlock_t i_flags_lock; /* inode i_flags lock */
/* Miscellaneous state. */
unsigned short i_flags; /* see defined flags below */
unsigned char i_update_core; /* timestamps/size is dirty */
unsigned int i_delayed_blks; /* count of delay alloc blks */
xfs_icdinode_t i_d; /* most of ondisk inode */
xfs_fsize_t i_size; /* in-memory size */
xfs_fsize_t i_new_size; /* size when write completes */
atomic_t i_iocount; /* outstanding I/O count */
/* VFS inode */
struct inode i_vnode; /* embedded VFS inode */
} xfs_inode_t;
#define XFS_ISIZE(ip) (((ip)->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) ? \
(ip)->i_size : (ip)->i_d.di_size;
/* Convert from vfs inode to xfs inode */
static inline struct xfs_inode *XFS_I(struct inode *inode)
{
return container_of(inode, struct xfs_inode, i_vnode);
}
/* convert from xfs inode to vfs inode */
static inline struct inode *VFS_I(struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
return &ip->i_vnode;
}
/*
* i_flags helper functions
*/
static inline void
__xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
ip->i_flags |= flags;
}
static inline void
xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
__xfs_iflags_set(ip, flags);
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
}
static inline void
xfs_iflags_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
}
static inline int
__xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
return (ip->i_flags & flags);
}
static inline int
xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
int ret;
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ret = __xfs_iflags_test(ip, flags);
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
return ret;
}
static inline int
xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
{
int ret;
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
if (ret)
ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Manage the i_flush queue embedded in the inode. This completion
* queue synchronizes processes attempting to flush the in-core
* inode back to disk.
*/
static inline void xfs_iflock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
wait_for_completion(&ip->i_flush);
}
static inline int xfs_iflock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
return try_wait_for_completion(&ip->i_flush);
}
static inline void xfs_ifunlock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
complete(&ip->i_flush);
}
/*
* In-core inode flags.
*/
#define XFS_IRECLAIM 0x0001 /* we have started reclaiming this inode */
#define XFS_ISTALE 0x0002 /* inode has been staled */
#define XFS_IRECLAIMABLE 0x0004 /* inode can be reclaimed */
#define XFS_INEW 0x0008 /* inode has just been allocated */
#define XFS_IFILESTREAM 0x0010 /* inode is in a filestream directory */
#define XFS_ITRUNCATED 0x0020 /* truncated down so flush-on-close */
/*
* Flags for inode locking.
* Bit ranges: 1<<1 - 1<<16-1 -- iolock/ilock modes (bitfield)
* 1<<16 - 1<<32-1 -- lockdep annotation (integers)
*/
#define XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL (1<<0)
#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED (1<<1)
#define XFS_ILOCK_EXCL (1<<2)
#define XFS_ILOCK_SHARED (1<<3)
#define XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY (1<<4)
#define XFS_LOCK_MASK (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED \
| XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
#define XFS_LOCK_FLAGS \
{ XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, "IOLOCK_EXCL" }, \
{ XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, "IOLOCK_SHARED" }, \
{ XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, "ILOCK_EXCL" }, \
{ XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, "ILOCK_SHARED" }, \
{ XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY, "IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY" }
/*
* Flags for lockdep annotations.
*
* XFS_I[O]LOCK_PARENT - for operations that require locking two inodes
* (ie directory operations that require locking a directory inode and
* an entry inode). The first inode gets locked with this flag so it
* gets a lockdep subclass of 1 and the second lock will have a lockdep
* subclass of 0.
*
* XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER - for locking several inodes at the some time
* with xfs_lock_inodes(). This flag is used as the starting subclass
* and each subsequent lock acquired will increment the subclass by one.
* So the first lock acquired will have a lockdep subclass of 2, the
* second lock will have a lockdep subclass of 3, and so on. It is
* the responsibility of the class builder to shift this to the correct
* portion of the lock_mode lockdep mask.
*/
#define XFS_LOCK_PARENT 1
#define XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER 2
#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT 16
#define XFS_IOLOCK_PARENT (XFS_LOCK_PARENT << XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
#define XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT 24
#define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT (XFS_LOCK_PARENT << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK 0x00ff0000
#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK 0xff000000
#define XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK (XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK | XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK)
#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(flags) (((flags) & XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK) >> XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP(flags) (((flags) & XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK) >> XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
/*
* Flags for xfs_itruncate_start().
*/
#define XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE 0x1
#define XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE 0x2
#define XFS_ITRUNC_FLAGS \
{ XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE, "DEFINITE" }, \
{ XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE, "MAYBE" }
/*
* For multiple groups support: if S_ISGID bit is set in the parent
* directory, group of new file is set to that of the parent, and
* new subdirectory gets S_ISGID bit from parent.
*/
#define XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip) \
(((pip)->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_GRPID) || \
((pip)->i_d.di_mode & S_ISGID))
/*
* xfs_iget.c prototypes.
*/
int xfs_iget(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *, xfs_ino_t,
uint, uint, xfs_inode_t **, xfs_daddr_t);
void xfs_iput(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_iput_new(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
int xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
int xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
uint xfs_ilock_map_shared(xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_iunlock_map_shared(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_ireclaim(xfs_inode_t *);
/*
* xfs_inode.c prototypes.
*/
int xfs_ialloc(struct xfs_trans *, xfs_inode_t *, mode_t,
xfs_nlink_t, xfs_dev_t, cred_t *, xfs_prid_t,
int, struct xfs_buf **, boolean_t *, xfs_inode_t **);
uint xfs_ip2xflags(struct xfs_inode *);
uint xfs_dic2xflags(struct xfs_dinode *);
int xfs_ifree(struct xfs_trans *, xfs_inode_t *,
struct xfs_bmap_free *);
int xfs_itruncate_start(xfs_inode_t *, uint, xfs_fsize_t);
int xfs_itruncate_finish(struct xfs_trans **, xfs_inode_t *,
xfs_fsize_t, int, int);
int xfs_iunlink(struct xfs_trans *, xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_iext_realloc(xfs_inode_t *, int, int);
void xfs_ipin(xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_iunpin(xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_iunpin_wait(xfs_inode_t *);
int xfs_iflush(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_ichgtime(xfs_inode_t *, int);
void xfs_lock_inodes(xfs_inode_t **, int, uint);
void xfs_lock_two_inodes(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_inode_t *, uint);
void xfs_synchronize_times(xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_mark_inode_dirty(xfs_inode_t *);
void xfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(xfs_inode_t *);
#define IHOLD(ip) \
do { \
ASSERT(atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_count) > 0) ; \
atomic_inc(&(VFS_I(ip)->i_count)); \
trace_xfs_ihold(ip, _THIS_IP_); \
} while (0)
#define IRELE(ip) \
do { \
trace_xfs_irele(ip, _THIS_IP_); \
iput(VFS_I(ip)); \
} while (0)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
/*
* Flags for xfs_iget()
*/
#define XFS_IGET_CREATE 0x1
#define XFS_IGET_BULKSTAT 0x2
int xfs_inotobp(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *,
xfs_ino_t, struct xfs_dinode **,
struct xfs_buf **, int *, uint);
int xfs_itobp(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_inode *, struct xfs_dinode **,
struct xfs_buf **, uint);
int xfs_iread(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_inode *, xfs_daddr_t, uint);
void xfs_dinode_to_disk(struct xfs_dinode *,
struct xfs_icdinode *);
void xfs_idestroy_fork(struct xfs_inode *, int);
void xfs_idata_realloc(struct xfs_inode *, int, int);
void xfs_iroot_realloc(struct xfs_inode *, int, int);
int xfs_iread_extents(struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *, int);
int xfs_iextents_copy(struct xfs_inode *, xfs_bmbt_rec_t *, int);
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *xfs_iext_get_ext(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t);
void xfs_iext_insert(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_extnum_t, xfs_extnum_t,
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *, int);
void xfs_iext_add(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t, int);
void xfs_iext_add_indirect_multi(xfs_ifork_t *, int, xfs_extnum_t, int);
void xfs_iext_remove(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_extnum_t, int, int);
void xfs_iext_remove_inline(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t, int);
void xfs_iext_remove_direct(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t, int);
void xfs_iext_remove_indirect(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t, int);
void xfs_iext_realloc_direct(xfs_ifork_t *, int);
void xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t);
void xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(xfs_ifork_t *, int);
void xfs_iext_destroy(xfs_ifork_t *);
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_fileoff_t, int *);
xfs_ext_irec_t *xfs_iext_bno_to_irec(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_fileoff_t, int *);
xfs_ext_irec_t *xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(xfs_ifork_t *, xfs_extnum_t *, int *, int);
void xfs_iext_irec_init(xfs_ifork_t *);
xfs_ext_irec_t *xfs_iext_irec_new(xfs_ifork_t *, int);
void xfs_iext_irec_remove(xfs_ifork_t *, int);
void xfs_iext_irec_compact(xfs_ifork_t *);
void xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(xfs_ifork_t *);
void xfs_iext_irec_compact_full(xfs_ifork_t *);
void xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(xfs_ifork_t *, int, int);
#define xfs_ipincount(ip) ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount))
#ifdef DEBUG
void xfs_isize_check(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_inode *,
xfs_fsize_t);
#else /* DEBUG */
#define xfs_isize_check(mp, ip, isize)
#endif /* DEBUG */
#if defined(DEBUG)
void xfs_inobp_check(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buf *);
#else
#define xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp)
#endif /* DEBUG */
extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_ifork_zone;
extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_inode_zone;
extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_ili_zone;
#endif /* __XFS_INODE_H__ */