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linux/net/dccp/timer.c
Gerrit Renker b1fcf55eea dccp: Refine the wait-for-ccid mechanism
This extends the existing wait-for-ccid routine so that it may be used with
different types of CCID, addressing the following problems:

 1) The queue-drain mechanism only works with rate-based CCIDs. If CCID-2 for
    example has a full TX queue and becomes network-limited just as the
    application wants to close, then waiting for CCID-2 to become unblocked
    could lead to an indefinite  delay (i.e., application "hangs").
 2) Since each TX CCID in turn uses a feedback mechanism, there may be changes
    in its sending policy while the queue is being drained. This can lead to
    further delays during which the application will not be able to terminate.
 3) The minimum wait time for CCID-3/4 can be expected to be the queue length
    times the current inter-packet delay. For example if tx_qlen=100 and a delay
    of 15 ms is used for each packet, then the application would have to wait
    for a minimum of 1.5 seconds before being allowed to exit.
 4) There is no way for the user/application to control this behaviour. It would
    be good to use the timeout argument of dccp_close() as an upper bound. Then
    the maximum time that an application is willing to wait for its CCIDs to can
    be set via the SO_LINGER option.

These problems are addressed by giving the CCID a grace period of up to the
`timeout' value.

The wait-for-ccid function is, as before, used when the application
 (a) has read all the data in its receive buffer and
 (b) if SO_LINGER was set with a non-zero linger time, or
 (c) the socket is either in the OPEN (active close) or in the PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ
     state (client application closes after receiving CloseReq).

In addition, there is a catch-all case of __skb_queue_purge() after waiting for
the CCID. This is necessary since the write queue may still have data when
 (a) the host has been passively-closed,
 (b) abnormal termination (unread data, zero linger time),
 (c) wait-for-ccid could not finish within the given time limit.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-10-28 10:27:01 -07:00

293 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* net/dccp/timer.c
*
* An implementation of the DCCP protocol
* Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/dccp.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include "dccp.h"
/* sysctl variables governing numbers of retransmission attempts */
int sysctl_dccp_request_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
int sysctl_dccp_retries1 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
int sysctl_dccp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
static void dccp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
{
sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
sk->sk_error_report(sk);
dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED);
dccp_done(sk);
DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT);
}
/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
static int dccp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
{
const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
int retry_until;
if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_REQUESTING || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
if (icsk->icsk_retransmits != 0)
dst_negative_advice(sk);
retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ?
: sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
} else {
if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= sysctl_dccp_retries1) {
/* NOTE. draft-ietf-tcpimpl-pmtud-01.txt requires pmtu
black hole detection. :-(
It is place to make it. It is not made. I do not want
to make it. It is disguisting. It does not work in any
case. Let me to cite the same draft, which requires for
us to implement this:
"The one security concern raised by this memo is that ICMP black holes
are often caused by over-zealous security administrators who block
all ICMP messages. It is vitally important that those who design and
deploy security systems understand the impact of strict filtering on
upper-layer protocols. The safest web site in the world is worthless
if most TCP implementations cannot transfer data from it. It would
be far nicer to have all of the black holes fixed rather than fixing
all of the TCP implementations."
Golden words :-).
*/
dst_negative_advice(sk);
}
retry_until = sysctl_dccp_retries2;
/*
* FIXME: see tcp_write_timout and tcp_out_of_resources
*/
}
if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= retry_until) {
/* Has it gone just too far? */
dccp_write_err(sk);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* The DCCP retransmit timer.
*/
static void dccp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
/*
* More than than 4MSL (8 minutes) has passed, a RESET(aborted) was
* sent, no need to retransmit, this sock is dead.
*/
if (dccp_write_timeout(sk))
return;
/*
* We want to know the number of packets retransmitted, not the
* total number of retransmissions of clones of original packets.
*/
if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS);
if (dccp_retransmit_skb(sk) != 0) {
/*
* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
* do not backoff.
*/
if (--icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
min(icsk->icsk_rto,
TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
DCCP_RTO_MAX);
return;
}
icsk->icsk_backoff++;
icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto,
DCCP_RTO_MAX);
if (icsk->icsk_retransmits > sysctl_dccp_retries1)
__sk_dst_reset(sk);
}
static void dccp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
int event = 0;
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
/* Try again later */
sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
jiffies + (HZ / 20));
goto out;
}
if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED || !icsk->icsk_pending)
goto out;
if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
icsk->icsk_timeout);
goto out;
}
event = icsk->icsk_pending;
icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
switch (event) {
case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
dccp_retransmit_timer(sk);
break;
}
out:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sock_put(sk);
}
/*
* Timer for listening sockets
*/
static void dccp_response_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_prune(sk, TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT,
DCCP_RTO_MAX);
}
static void dccp_keepalive_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
/* Only process if socket is not in use. */
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
/* Try again later. */
inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, HZ / 20);
goto out;
}
if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
dccp_response_timer(sk);
goto out;
}
out:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sock_put(sk);
}
/* This is the same as tcp_delack_timer, sans prequeue & mem_reclaim stuff */
static void dccp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
/* Try again later. */
icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
jiffies + TCP_DELACK_MIN);
goto out;
}
if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED ||
!(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
goto out;
if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
goto out;
}
icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
/* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1,
icsk->icsk_rto);
} else {
/* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
* deflate ATO.
*/
icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
}
dccp_send_ack(sk);
NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
}
out:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sock_put(sk);
}
/**
* dccp_write_xmitlet - Workhorse for CCID packet dequeueing interface
* See the comments above %ccid_dequeueing_decision for supported modes.
*/
static void dccp_write_xmitlet(unsigned long data)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
sk_reset_timer(sk, &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_xmit_timer, jiffies + 1);
else
dccp_write_xmit(sk);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
}
static void dccp_write_xmit_timer(unsigned long data)
{
dccp_write_xmitlet(data);
sock_put((struct sock *)data);
}
void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
{
struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
tasklet_init(&dp->dccps_xmitlet, dccp_write_xmitlet, (unsigned long)sk);
setup_timer(&dp->dccps_xmit_timer, dccp_write_xmit_timer,
(unsigned long)sk);
inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &dccp_write_timer, &dccp_delack_timer,
&dccp_keepalive_timer);
}
static ktime_t dccp_timestamp_seed;
/**
* dccp_timestamp - 10s of microseconds time source
* Returns the number of 10s of microseconds since loading DCCP. This is native
* DCCP time difference format (RFC 4340, sec. 13).
* Please note: This will wrap around about circa every 11.9 hours.
*/
u32 dccp_timestamp(void)
{
s64 delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_real(), dccp_timestamp_seed);
do_div(delta, 10);
return delta;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
void __init dccp_timestamping_init(void)
{
dccp_timestamp_seed = ktime_get_real();
}