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454e2398be
linux/fs/ext3/super.c
David Howells 454e2398be [PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount 
Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that
permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.

The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry
pointers.  For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()
which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the
superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour).

The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the
superblock pointer.

This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount
points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing.  In
such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root
and mnt_sb would be set directly.

The patch also makes the following changes:

 (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount
     pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change
     very little.

 (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should
     normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will
     always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().

 (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the
     dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().

     This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that
     aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The
     currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,
     and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in
     dentries being left unculled.

     However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be
     implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is
     simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be
     inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries
     with child trees.

     [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.

 (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of
     changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.

[akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-23 07:42:45 -07:00

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/*
* linux/fs/ext3/super.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/fs/minix/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/jbd.h>
#include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
#include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "namei.h"
static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
unsigned long journal_devnum);
static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
int);
static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es,
int sync);
static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es);
static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es);
static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
char nbuf[16]);
static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf);
static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb);
static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block * sb);
static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb);
/*
* Wrappers for journal_start/end.
*
* The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
* journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
* that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
* appropriate.
*/
handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
{
journal_t *journal;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
/* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
* backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
* take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
ext3_abort(sb, __FUNCTION__,
"Detected aborted journal");
return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
}
return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
}
/*
* The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
* journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
* that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
* appropriate.
*/
int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
{
struct super_block *sb;
int err;
int rc;
sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
err = handle->h_err;
rc = journal_stop(handle);
if (!err)
err = rc;
if (err)
__ext3_std_error(sb, where, err);
return err;
}
void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
{
char nbuf[16];
const char *errstr = ext3_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
if (bh)
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
if (!handle->h_err)
handle->h_err = err;
if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
return;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
caller, errstr, err_fn);
journal_abort_handle(handle);
}
/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
* inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
*
* On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
* superblock. That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
* write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
* writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
* be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
* write out the superblock safely.
*
* We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
* the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
* that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
*/
static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return;
if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
printk (KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
} else {
journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT;
if (journal)
journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
panic("EXT3-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
sb->s_id);
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
}
void ext3_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
vprintk(fmt, args);
printk("\n");
va_end(args);
ext3_handle_error(sb);
}
static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
char nbuf[16])
{
char *errstr = NULL;
switch (errno) {
case -EIO:
errstr = "IO failure";
break;
case -ENOMEM:
errstr = "Out of memory";
break;
case -EROFS:
if (!sb || EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
errstr = "Journal has aborted";
else
errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
break;
default:
/* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
* errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
* NULL. */
if (nbuf) {
/* Check for truncated error codes... */
if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
errstr = nbuf;
}
break;
}
return errstr;
}
/* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
* automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
int errno)
{
char nbuf[16];
const char *errstr;
/* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
* inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
* an error. */
if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
return;
errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
printk (KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
sb->s_id, function, errstr);
ext3_handle_error(sb);
}
/*
* ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error. The
* abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
* as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
*
* We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
* unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
* case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
*/
void ext3_abort (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
printk (KERN_CRIT "ext3_abort called.\n");
va_start(args, fmt);
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
vprintk(fmt, args);
printk("\n");
va_end(args);
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
panic("EXT3-fs panic from previous error\n");
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return;
printk(KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT;
journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
}
void ext3_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
sb->s_id, function);
vprintk(fmt, args);
printk("\n");
va_end(args);
}
void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)
return;
ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
"updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
"running e2fsck is recommended",
EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
/*
* The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
* means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
* can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
*/
}
/*
* Open the external journal device
*/
static struct block_device *ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
bdev = open_by_devnum(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
if (IS_ERR(bdev))
goto fail;
return bdev;
fail:
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3: failed to open journal device %s: %ld\n",
__bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
return NULL;
}
/*
* Release the journal device
*/
static int ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
{
bd_release(bdev);
return blkdev_put(bdev);
}
static int ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
int ret = -ENODEV;
bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
if (bdev) {
ret = ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
{
return &list_entry(l, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
}
static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct list_head *l;
printk(KERN_ERR "sb orphan head is %d\n",
le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
printk(KERN_ERR " "
"inode %s:%ld at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
}
}
static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
int i;
ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
}
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
#endif
/* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
* isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
* detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
* in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev, 0);
if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
/*
* Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
* floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
* hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
*/
sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev, 0);
ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
}
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi);
return;
}
static kmem_cache_t *ext3_inode_cachep;
/*
* Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
*/
static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep, SLAB_NOFS);
if (!ei)
return NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
ei->i_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
ei->i_default_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
#endif
ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep, EXT3_I(inode));
}
static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
{
struct ext3_inode_info *ei = (struct ext3_inode_info *) foo;
if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
#endif
mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
}
}
static int init_inodecache(void)
{
ext3_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
init_once, NULL);
if (ext3_inode_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void destroy_inodecache(void)
{
if (kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep))
printk(KERN_INFO "ext3_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
}
static void ext3_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct ext3_block_alloc_info *rsv = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl &&
EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl != EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl);
EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
}
if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl &&
EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl != EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl);
EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
}
#endif
ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
kfree(rsv);
}
static inline void ext3_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt)
seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s",
(sbi->s_jquota_fmt == QFMT_VFS_OLD) ? "vfsold": "vfsv0");
if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
#endif
}
static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
{
struct super_block *sb = vfs->mnt_sb;
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
seq_puts(seq, ",data=journal");
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
seq_puts(seq, ",data=ordered");
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback");
ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
#define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
#define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode);
static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, char *path);
static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
size_t len, loff_t off);
static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
static struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
.initialize = ext3_dquot_initialize,
.drop = ext3_dquot_drop,
.alloc_space = dquot_alloc_space,
.alloc_inode = dquot_alloc_inode,
.free_space = dquot_free_space,
.free_inode = dquot_free_inode,
.transfer = dquot_transfer,
.write_dquot = ext3_write_dquot,
.acquire_dquot = ext3_acquire_dquot,
.release_dquot = ext3_release_dquot,
.mark_dirty = ext3_mark_dquot_dirty,
.write_info = ext3_write_info
};
static struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations = {
.quota_on = ext3_quota_on,
.quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
.quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
.get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
.set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
.get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
.set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
};
#endif
static struct super_operations ext3_sops = {
.alloc_inode = ext3_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = ext3_destroy_inode,
.read_inode = ext3_read_inode,
.write_inode = ext3_write_inode,
.dirty_inode = ext3_dirty_inode,
.delete_inode = ext3_delete_inode,
.put_super = ext3_put_super,
.write_super = ext3_write_super,
.sync_fs = ext3_sync_fs,
.write_super_lockfs = ext3_write_super_lockfs,
.unlockfs = ext3_unlockfs,
.statfs = ext3_statfs,
.remount_fs = ext3_remount,
.clear_inode = ext3_clear_inode,
.show_options = ext3_show_options,
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
.quota_read = ext3_quota_read,
.quota_write = ext3_quota_write,
#endif
};
static struct export_operations ext3_export_ops = {
.get_parent = ext3_get_parent,
};
enum {
Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh,
Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
Opt_grpquota
};
static match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
{Opt_debug, "debug"},
{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
{Opt_acl, "acl"},
{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
{Opt_noload, "noload"},
{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
{Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
{Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
{Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
{Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
{Opt_abort, "abort"},
{Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
{Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
{Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
{Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
{Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
{Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
{Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
{Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
{Opt_quota, "quota"},
{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
{Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
{Opt_err, NULL},
{Opt_resize, "resize"},
};
static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
{
unsigned long sb_block;
char *options = (char *) *data;
if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
return 1; /* Default location */
options += 3;
sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
if (*options && *options != ',') {
printk("EXT3-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
(char *) *data);
return 1;
}
if (*options == ',')
options++;
*data = (void *) options;
return sb_block;
}
static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
unsigned long *inum, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
unsigned long *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
char * p;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int data_opt = 0;
int option;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int qtype;
char *qname;
#endif
if (!options)
return 1;
while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
int token;
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_bsd_df:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
break;
case Opt_minix_df:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
break;
case Opt_grpid:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
break;
case Opt_nogrpid:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
break;
case Opt_resuid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
sbi->s_resuid = option;
break;
case Opt_resgid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
sbi->s_resgid = option;
break;
case Opt_sb:
/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
break;
case Opt_err_panic:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
break;
case Opt_err_ro:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
break;
case Opt_err_cont:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
break;
case Opt_nouid32:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
break;
case Opt_nocheck:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
break;
case Opt_debug:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
break;
case Opt_oldalloc:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
break;
case Opt_orlov:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
case Opt_user_xattr:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
break;
case Opt_nouser_xattr:
clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
break;
#else
case Opt_user_xattr:
case Opt_nouser_xattr:
printk("EXT3 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
case Opt_acl:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
break;
case Opt_noacl:
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
break;
#else
case Opt_acl:
case Opt_noacl:
printk("EXT3 (no)acl options not supported\n");
break;
#endif
case Opt_reservation:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
break;
case Opt_noreservation:
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
break;
case Opt_journal_update:
/* @@@ FIXME */
/* Eventually we will want to be able to create
a journal file here. For now, only allow the
user to specify an existing inode to be the
journal file. */
if (is_remount) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
"journal on remount\n");
return 0;
}
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
break;
case Opt_journal_inum:
if (is_remount) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
"journal on remount\n");
return 0;
}
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
*inum = option;
break;
case Opt_journal_dev:
if (is_remount) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
"journal on remount\n");
return 0;
}
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
*journal_devnum = option;
break;
case Opt_noload:
set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
break;
case Opt_commit:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
if (option < 0)
return 0;
if (option == 0)
option = JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
break;
case Opt_data_journal:
data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
goto datacheck;
case Opt_data_ordered:
data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
goto datacheck;
case Opt_data_writeback:
data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
datacheck:
if (is_remount) {
if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS)
!= data_opt) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: cannot change data "
"mode on remount\n");
return 0;
}
} else {
sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS;
sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
}
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
case Opt_usrjquota:
qtype = USRQUOTA;
goto set_qf_name;
case Opt_grpjquota:
qtype = GRPQUOTA;
set_qf_name:
if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Cannot change journalled "
"quota options when quota turned on.\n");
return 0;
}
qname = match_strdup(&args[0]);
if (!qname) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: not enough memory for "
"storing quotafile name.\n");
return 0;
}
if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] &&
strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: %s quota file already "
"specified.\n", QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
kfree(qname);
return 0;
}
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
if (strchr(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], '/')) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: quotafile must be on "
"filesystem root.\n");
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
return 0;
}
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
break;
case Opt_offusrjquota:
qtype = USRQUOTA;
goto clear_qf_name;
case Opt_offgrpjquota:
qtype = GRPQUOTA;
clear_qf_name:
if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Cannot change "
"journalled quota options when "
"quota turned on.\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* The space will be released later when all options
* are confirmed to be correct
*/
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
break;
case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
sbi->s_jquota_fmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
break;
case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
sbi->s_jquota_fmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
break;
case Opt_quota:
case Opt_usrquota:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
break;
case Opt_grpquota:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
break;
case Opt_noquota:
if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Cannot change quota "
"options when quota turned on.\n");
return 0;
}
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
break;
#else
case Opt_quota:
case Opt_usrquota:
case Opt_grpquota:
case Opt_usrjquota:
case Opt_grpjquota:
case Opt_offusrjquota:
case Opt_offgrpjquota:
case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: journalled quota options not "
"supported.\n");
break;
case Opt_noquota:
break;
#endif
case Opt_abort:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
break;
case Opt_barrier:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
if (option)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
else
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
break;
case Opt_ignore:
break;
case Opt_resize:
if (!is_remount) {
printk("EXT3-fs: resize option only available "
"for remount\n");
return 0;
}
if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
return 0;
*n_blocks_count = option;
break;
case Opt_nobh:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
break;
default:
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
"or missing value\n", p);
return 0;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) &&
sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) &&
sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
if ((sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] &&
(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) ||
(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA] &&
(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: old and new quota "
"format mixing.\n");
return 0;
}
if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
"not specified.\n");
return 0;
}
} else {
if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
"specified with no journalling "
"enabled.\n");
return 0;
}
}
#endif
return 1;
}
static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
int read_only)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
int res = 0;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs warning: revision level too high, "
"forcing read-only mode\n");
res = MS_RDONLY;
}
if (read_only)
return res;
if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
printk (KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS))
printk (KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
(unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
printk (KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
printk (KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning: checktime reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
#if 0
/* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
valid forever! :) */
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT3_VALID_FS);
#endif
if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
es->s_mnt_count=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) + 1);
es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT3 FS bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
sb->s_blocksize,
sbi->s_groups_count,
EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
sbi->s_mount_opt);
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3 FS on %s, ", sb->s_id);
if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
printk("external journal on %s\n",
bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
} else {
printk("internal journal\n");
}
return res;
}
/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
static int ext3_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
unsigned long block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
int desc_block = 0;
int i;
ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
{
if ((i % EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
gdp = (struct ext3_group_desc *)
sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) >=
block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
{
ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
"Block bitmap for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long)
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
return 0;
}
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) >=
block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
{
ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
"Inode bitmap for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long)
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
return 0;
}
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group >=
block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
{
ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
"Inode table for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long)
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
return 0;
}
block += EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
gdp++;
}
sbi->s_es->s_free_blocks_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
return 1;
}
/* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
* the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
* a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
* inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
*
* In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
* case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
* orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
* normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
*
* We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
* accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
* can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
* ext3_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
* e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
* inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
*/
static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es)
{
unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int i;
#endif
if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
return;
}
if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS) {
if (es->s_last_orphan)
jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
"clearing orphan list.\n");
es->s_last_orphan = 0;
jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
return;
}
if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: orphan cleanup on readonly fs\n",
sb->s_id);
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
/* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
int ret = ext3_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
if (ret < 0)
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Cannot turn on journalled "
"quota: error %d\n", ret);
}
}
#endif
while (es->s_last_orphan) {
struct inode *inode;
if (!(inode =
ext3_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan)))) {
es->s_last_orphan = 0;
break;
}
list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
DQUOT_INIT(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
__FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
ext3_truncate(inode);
nr_truncates++;
} else {
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
__FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino);
jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
inode->i_ino);
nr_orphans++;
}
iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
}
#define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
if (nr_orphans)
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: %d orphan inode%s deleted\n",
sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_orphans));
if (nr_truncates)
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: %d truncate%s cleaned up\n",
sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_truncates));
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Turn quotas off */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
vfs_quota_off(sb, i);
}
#endif
sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
}
#define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
/*
* Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
* block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
* We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
*/
static loff_t ext3_max_size(int bits)
{
loff_t res = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS;
/* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
* dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
* sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
* does not exceed 2^32. */
const loff_t upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
res += 1LL << (bits-2);
res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
res <<= bits;
if (res > upper_limit)
res = upper_limit;
return res;
}
static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
unsigned long logic_sb_block,
int nr)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
unsigned long bg, first_data_block, first_meta_bg;
int has_super = 0;
first_data_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
nr < first_meta_bg)
return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
has_super = 1;
return (first_data_block + has_super + (bg * sbi->s_blocks_per_group));
}
static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
struct buffer_head * bh;
struct ext3_super_block *es = NULL;
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
unsigned long block;
unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
unsigned long logic_sb_block;
unsigned long offset = 0;
unsigned long journal_inum = 0;
unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
unsigned long def_mount_opts;
struct inode *root;
int blocksize;
int hblock;
int db_count;
int i;
int needs_recovery;
__le32 features;
sbi = kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi)
return -ENOMEM;
sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
memset(sbi, 0, sizeof(*sbi));
sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
sbi->s_resuid = EXT3_DEF_RESUID;
sbi->s_resgid = EXT3_DEF_RESGID;
unlock_kernel();
blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (!blocksize) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
goto out_fail;
}
/*
* The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
* block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
*/
if (blocksize != EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
} else {
logic_sb_block = sb_block;
}
if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
goto out_fail;
}
/*
* Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
* some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
*/
es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
if (sb->s_magic != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)
goto cantfind_ext3;
/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_UID16)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_RO)
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum,
NULL, 0))
goto failed_mount;
sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
(EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
/*
* Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
* previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
* so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
*/
features = EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
if (features) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
goto failed_mount;
}
features = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
goto failed_mount;
}
blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
if (blocksize < EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
blocksize > EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d on %s.\n",
blocksize, sb->s_id);
goto failed_mount;
}
hblock = bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev);
if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
/*
* Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
* than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
*/
if (blocksize < hblock) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: blocksize %d too small for "
"device blocksize %d.\n", blocksize, hblock);
goto failed_mount;
}
brelse (bh);
sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
if (!bh) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Can't read superblock on 2nd try.\n");
goto failed_mount;
}
es = (struct ext3_super_block *)(((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
goto failed_mount;
}
}
sb->s_maxbytes = ext3_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
sbi->s_inode_size = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
sbi->s_first_ino = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
} else {
sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
(sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) ||
(sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
sbi->s_inode_size);
goto failed_mount;
}
}
sbi->s_frag_size = EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
if (blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)\n",
sbi->s_frag_size, blocksize);
goto failed_mount;
}
sbi->s_frags_per_block = 1;
sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
goto cantfind_ext3;
sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
goto cantfind_ext3;
sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc);
sbi->s_sbh = bh;
sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = log2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = log2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
sbi->s_frags_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
printk (KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
goto cantfind_ext3;
sbi->s_groups_count = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1) /
EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: not enough memory\n");
goto failed_mount;
}
percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
bgl_lock_init(&sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: "
"can't read group descriptor %d\n", i);
db_count = i;
goto failed_mount2;
}
}
if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb)) {
printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: group descriptors corrupted !\n");
goto failed_mount2;
}
sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
/* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
* reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
* append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
* _much_ simpler. */
sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
/*
* set up enough so that it can read an inode
*/
sb->s_op = &ext3_sops;
sb->s_export_op = &ext3_export_ops;
sb->s_xattr = ext3_xattr_handlers;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
sb->s_qcop = &ext3_qctl_operations;
sb->dq_op = &ext3_quota_operations;
#endif
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
sb->s_root = NULL;
needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
/*
* The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
* root first: it may be modified in the journal!
*/
if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
if (ext3_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
goto failed_mount2;
} else if (journal_inum) {
if (ext3_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
goto failed_mount2;
} else {
if (!silent)
printk (KERN_ERR
"ext3: No journal on filesystem on %s\n",
sb->s_id);
goto failed_mount2;
}
/* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
* validate the data journaling mode. */
switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
case 0:
/* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
if (journal_check_available_features
(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
else
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
break;
case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
if (!journal_check_available_features
(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Journal does not support "
"requested data journaling mode\n");
goto failed_mount3;
}
default:
break;
}
if (test_opt(sb, NOBH)) {
if (!(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs: Ignoring nobh option - "
"its supported only with writeback mode\n");
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
}
}
/*
* The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
* so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
*/
root = iget(sb, EXT3_ROOT_INO);
sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
if (!sb->s_root) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: get root inode failed\n");
iput(root);
goto failed_mount3;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
dput(sb->s_root);
sb->s_root = NULL;
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
goto failed_mount3;
}
ext3_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
/*
* akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked.
* That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock
* in numerous places. Here we just pop the lock - it's relatively
* harmless, because we are now ready to accept write_super() requests,
* and aviro says that's the only reason for hanging onto the
* superblock lock.
*/
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
if (needs_recovery)
printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: recovery complete.\n");
ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with %s data mode.\n",
test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
"writeback");
percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
ext3_count_dirs(sb));
lock_kernel();
return 0;
cantfind_ext3:
if (!silent)
printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
sb->s_id);
goto failed_mount;
failed_mount3:
journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
failed_mount2:
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
failed_mount:
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
#endif
ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
brelse(bh);
out_fail:
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi);
lock_kernel();
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
* initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
* done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
*/
static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
/* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
* interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
* default. */
spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
else
journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
}
static journal_t *ext3_get_journal(struct super_block *sb, int journal_inum)
{
struct inode *journal_inode;
journal_t *journal;
/* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
* things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
* iput() will try to delete it. */
journal_inode = iget(sb, journal_inum);
if (!journal_inode) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: no journal found.\n");
return NULL;
}
if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
iput(journal_inode);
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journal inode is deleted.\n");
return NULL;
}
jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
if (is_bad_inode(journal_inode) || !S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: invalid journal inode.\n");
iput(journal_inode);
return NULL;
}
journal = journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
if (!journal) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Could not load journal inode\n");
iput(journal_inode);
return NULL;
}
journal->j_private = sb;
ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
return journal;
}
static journal_t *ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
dev_t j_dev)
{
struct buffer_head * bh;
journal_t *journal;
int start;
int len;
int hblock, blocksize;
unsigned long sb_block;
unsigned long offset;
struct ext3_super_block * es;
struct block_device *bdev;
bdev = ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev);
if (bdev == NULL)
return NULL;
if (bd_claim(bdev, sb)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3: failed to claim external journal device.\n");
blkdev_put(bdev);
return NULL;
}
blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
hblock = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev);
if (blocksize < hblock) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT3-fs: blocksize too small for journal device.\n");
goto out_bdev;
}
sb_block = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
offset = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: couldn't read superblock of "
"external journal\n");
goto out_bdev;
}
es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
!(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: external journal has "
"bad superblock\n");
brelse(bh);
goto out_bdev;
}
if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journal UUID does not match\n");
brelse(bh);
goto out_bdev;
}
len = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
start = sb_block + 1;
brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
journal = journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
start, len, blocksize);
if (!journal) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: failed to create device journal\n");
goto out_bdev;
}
journal->j_private = sb;
ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer);
wait_on_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: I/O error on journal device\n");
goto out_journal;
}
if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: External journal has more than one "
"user (unsupported) - %d\n",
be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
goto out_journal;
}
EXT3_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
return journal;
out_journal:
journal_destroy(journal);
out_bdev:
ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
return NULL;
}
static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext3_super_block *es,
unsigned long journal_devnum)
{
journal_t *journal;
int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
dev_t journal_dev;
int err = 0;
int really_read_only;
if (journal_devnum &&
journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: external journal device major/minor "
"numbers have changed\n");
journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
} else
journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
/*
* Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
* crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
* can get read-write access to the device.
*/
if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: INFO: recovery "
"required on readonly filesystem.\n");
if (really_read_only) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: write access "
"unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
return -EROFS;
}
printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: write access will "
"be enabled during recovery.\n");
}
}
if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: filesystem has both journal "
"and inode journals!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (journal_inum) {
if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (!(journal = ext3_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
err = journal_update_format(journal);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error updating journal.\n");
journal_destroy(journal);
return err;
}
}
if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
err = journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
if (!err)
err = journal_load(journal);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error loading journal.\n");
journal_destroy(journal);
return err;
}
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
if (journal_devnum &&
journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
sb->s_dirt = 1;
/* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
}
return 0;
}
static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es,
int journal_inum)
{
journal_t *journal;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: readonly filesystem when trying to "
"create journal.\n");
return -EROFS;
}
if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
return -EINVAL;
printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: creating new journal on inode %d\n",
journal_inum);
if (journal_create(journal)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error creating journal.\n");
journal_destroy(journal);
return -EIO;
}
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
sb->s_dirt = 1;
/* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
return 0;
}
static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es,
int sync)
{
struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
if (!sbh)
return;
es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
if (sync)
sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
}
/*
* Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
* remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
* consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
*/
static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es)
{
journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
journal_lock_updates(journal);
journal_flush(journal);
if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
sb->s_dirt = 0;
ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
}
journal_unlock_updates(journal);
}
/*
* If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
* has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
* main filesystem now.
*/
static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
struct ext3_super_block * es)
{
journal_t *journal;
int j_errno;
const char *errstr;
journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
/*
* Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
* journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
*/
j_errno = journal_errno(journal);
if (j_errno) {
char nbuf[16];
errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Filesystem error recorded "
"from previous mount: %s", errstr);
ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Marking fs in need of "
"filesystem check.");
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
ext3_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
journal_clear_err(journal);
}
}
/*
* Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
* and wait on the commit.
*/
int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
{
journal_t *journal;
int ret;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 0;
journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
sb->s_dirt = 0;
ret = ext3_journal_force_commit(journal);
return ret;
}
/*
* Ext3 always journals updates to the superblock itself, so we don't
* have to propagate any other updates to the superblock on disk at this
* point. Just start an async writeback to get the buffers on their way
* to the disk.
*
* This implicitly triggers the writebehind on sync().
*/
static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block * sb)
{
if (mutex_trylock(&sb->s_lock) != 0)
BUG();
sb->s_dirt = 0;
}
static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
{
tid_t target;
sb->s_dirt = 0;
if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
if (wait)
log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
* gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
*/
static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb)
{
sb->s_dirt = 0;
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
/* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
journal_lock_updates(journal);
journal_flush(journal);
/* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
}
}
/*
* Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
* flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
*/
static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb)
{
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
lock_super(sb);
/* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
unlock_super(sb);
journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
}
}
static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
{
struct ext3_super_block * es;
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
unsigned long n_blocks_count = 0;
unsigned long old_sb_flags;
struct ext3_mount_options old_opts;
int err;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int i;
#endif
/* Store the original options */
old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = sbi->s_qf_names[i];
#endif
/*
* Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
*/
if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto restore_opts;
}
if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT)
ext3_abort(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Abort forced by user");
sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
es = sbi->s_es;
ext3_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
n_blocks_count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT) {
err = -EROFS;
goto restore_opts;
}
if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
/*
* First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
* to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
*/
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
/*
* OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
* readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
* mark the partition as valid again.
*/
if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS)) &&
(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
} else {
__le32 ret;
if ((ret = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't "
"remount RDWR because of unsupported "
"optional features (%x).\n",
sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret));
err = -EROFS;
goto restore_opts;
}
/*
* Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
* and store the current valid flag. (It may have
* been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
* the partition.)
*/
ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
if ((ret = ext3_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count))) {
err = ret;
goto restore_opts;
}
if (!ext3_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Release old quota file names */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
if (old_opts.s_qf_names[i] &&
old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
#endif
return 0;
restore_opts:
sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] &&
old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
}
#endif
return err;
}
static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf)
{
struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
unsigned long overhead;
int i;
if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
overhead = 0;
else {
unsigned long ngroups;
ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
smp_rmb();
/*
* Compute the overhead (FS structures)
*/
/*
* All of the blocks before first_data_block are
* overhead
*/
overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
/*
* Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
* block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
* feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
overhead += ext3_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
cond_resched();
}
/*
* Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
* bitmap, and an inode table.
*/
overhead += (ngroups * (2 + EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group));
}
buf->f_type = EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC;
buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - overhead;
buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
buf->f_bavail = 0;
buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
buf->f_namelen = EXT3_NAME_LEN;
return 0;
}
/* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
* is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
* Process 1 Process 2
* ext3_create() quota_sync()
* journal_start() write_dquot()
* DQUOT_INIT() down(dqio_mutex)
* down(dqio_mutex) journal_start()
*
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
{
return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_type];
}
static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
handle_t *handle;
int ret, err;
/* We may create quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_initialize(inode, type);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *handle;
int ret, err;
/* We may delete quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_drop(inode);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
struct inode *inode;
inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_release(dquot);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
{
/* Are we journalling quotas? */
if (EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
return ext3_write_dquot(dquot);
} else {
return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
}
}
static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
/* Data block + inode block */
handle = ext3_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
/*
* Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
* the quota file and such...
*/
static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
EXT3_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
}
/*
* Standard function to be called on quota_on
*/
static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
char *path)
{
int err;
struct nameidata nd;
if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
return -EINVAL;
/* Not journalling quota? */
if (!EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] &&
!EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
if (err)
return err;
/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
path_release(&nd);
return -EXDEV;
}
/* Quotafile not of fs root? */
if (nd.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT3-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
"Journalled quota will not work.\n");
path_release(&nd);
return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
}
/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
* acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
* itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
* we don't have to be afraid of races */
static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
size_t len, loff_t off)
{
struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
int err = 0;
int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
int tocopy;
size_t toread;
struct buffer_head *bh;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
if (off > i_size)
return 0;
if (off+len > i_size)
len = i_size-off;
toread = len;
while (toread > 0) {
tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
if (err)
return err;
if (!bh) /* A hole? */
memset(data, 0, tocopy);
else
memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
brelse(bh);
offset = 0;
toread -= tocopy;
data += tocopy;
blk++;
}
return len;
}
/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
* enough credits) */
static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
{
struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
int err = 0;
int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
int tocopy;
int journal_quota = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
size_t towrite = len;
struct buffer_head *bh;
handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
while (towrite > 0) {
tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
if (!bh)
goto out;
if (journal_quota) {
err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
if (err) {
brelse(bh);
goto out;
}
}
lock_buffer(bh);
memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
unlock_buffer(bh);
if (journal_quota)
err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
else {
/* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
}
brelse(bh);
if (err)
goto out;
offset = 0;
towrite -= tocopy;
data += tocopy;
blk++;
}
out:
if (len == towrite)
return err;
if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite) {
i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
}
inode->i_version++;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
return len - towrite;
}
#endif
static int ext3_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext3_fill_super, mnt);
}
static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ext3",
.get_sb = ext3_get_sb,
.kill_sb = kill_block_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
static int __init init_ext3_fs(void)
{
int err = init_ext3_xattr();
if (err)
return err;
err = init_inodecache();
if (err)
goto out1;
err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
if (err)
goto out;
return 0;
out:
destroy_inodecache();
out1:
exit_ext3_xattr();
return err;
}
static void __exit exit_ext3_fs(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
destroy_inodecache();
exit_ext3_xattr();
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(init_ext3_fs)
module_exit(exit_ext3_fs)
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