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linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c
Pierre Ossman 4489428ab5 sdhci: support JMicron secondary interface 
JMicron chips sometimes have two interfaces to work around limitations
in Microsoft's sdhci driver. This patch allows us to use either interface.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-15 14:14:40 +02:00

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/* linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* Thanks to the following companies for their support:
*
* - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "sdhci.h"
/*
* PCI registers
*/
#define PCI_SDHCI_IFPIO 0x00
#define PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA 0x01
#define PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR 0x02
#define PCI_SLOT_INFO 0x40 /* 8 bits */
#define PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(x) ((x >> 4) & 7)
#define PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK 0x07
#define MAX_SLOTS 8
struct sdhci_pci_chip;
struct sdhci_pci_slot;
struct sdhci_pci_fixes {
unsigned int quirks;
int (*probe)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*);
int (*probe_slot)(struct sdhci_pci_slot*);
void (*remove_slot)(struct sdhci_pci_slot*);
int (*suspend)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*,
pm_message_t);
int (*resume)(struct sdhci_pci_chip*);
};
struct sdhci_pci_slot {
struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
struct sdhci_host *host;
int pci_bar;
};
struct sdhci_pci_chip {
struct pci_dev *pdev;
unsigned int quirks;
const struct sdhci_pci_fixes *fixes;
int num_slots; /* Slots on controller */
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slots[MAX_SLOTS]; /* Pointers to host slots */
};
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Hardware specific quirk handling *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static int ricoh_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
if (chip->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM)
chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET;
if (chip->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG)
chip->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET;
return 0;
}
static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ricoh = {
.probe = ricoh_probe,
};
static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_712 = {
.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
};
static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_714 = {
.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE |
SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS |
SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA,
};
static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_cafe = {
.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER |
SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL,
};
static int jmicron_pmos(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, int on)
{
u8 scratch;
int ret;
ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, 0xAE, &scratch);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Turn PMOS on [bit 0], set over current detection to 2.4 V
* [bit 1:2] and enable over current debouncing [bit 6].
*/
if (on)
scratch |= 0x47;
else
scratch &= ~0x47;
ret = pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, 0xAE, scratch);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int jmicron_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
int ret;
/*
* JMicron chips can have two interfaces to the same hardware
* in order to work around limitations in Microsoft's driver.
* We need to make sure we only bind to one of them.
*
* This code assumes two things:
*
* 1. The PCI code adds subfunctions in order.
*
* 2. The MMC interface has a lower subfunction number
* than the SD interface.
*/
if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD) {
struct pci_dev *sd_dev;
sd_dev = NULL;
while ((sd_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC, sd_dev)) != NULL) {
if ((PCI_SLOT(chip->pdev->devfn) ==
PCI_SLOT(sd_dev->devfn)) &&
(chip->pdev->bus == sd_dev->bus))
break;
}
if (sd_dev) {
pci_dev_put(sd_dev);
dev_info(&chip->pdev->dev, "Refusing to bind to "
"secondary interface.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* JMicron chips need a bit of a nudge to enable the power
* output pins.
*/
ret = jmicron_pmos(chip, 1);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&chip->pdev->dev, "Failure enabling card power\n");
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void jmicron_enable_mmc(struct sdhci_host *host, int on)
{
u8 scratch;
scratch = readb(host->ioaddr + 0xC0);
if (on)
scratch |= 0x01;
else
scratch &= ~0x01;
writeb(scratch, host->ioaddr + 0xC0);
}
static int jmicron_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
{
/*
* The secondary interface requires a bit set to get the
* interrupts.
*/
if (slot->chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC)
jmicron_enable_mmc(slot->host, 1);
return 0;
}
static void jmicron_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
{
if (slot->chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC)
jmicron_enable_mmc(slot->host, 0);
}
static int jmicron_suspend(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, pm_message_t state)
{
int i;
if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC) {
for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++)
jmicron_enable_mmc(chip->slots[i]->host, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static int jmicron_resume(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
{
int ret, i;
if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC) {
for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++)
jmicron_enable_mmc(chip->slots[i]->host, 1);
}
ret = jmicron_pmos(chip, 1);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&chip->pdev->dev, "Failure enabling card power\n");
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_jmicron = {
.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE |
SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST,
.probe = jmicron_probe,
.probe_slot = jmicron_probe_slot,
.remove_slot = jmicron_remove_slot,
.suspend = jmicron_suspend,
.resume = jmicron_resume,
};
static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C822,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ricoh,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_712,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD_2,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_712,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_714,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD_2,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_ene_714,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_CAFE_SD,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_cafe,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_jmicron,
},
{
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&sdhci_jmicron,
},
{ /* Generic SD host controller */
PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI << 8), 0xFFFF00)
},
{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* SDHCI core callbacks *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static int sdhci_pci_enable_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
int ret;
slot = sdhci_priv(host);
pdev = slot->chip->pdev;
if (((pdev->class & 0xFFFF00) == (PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI << 8)) &&
((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Will use DMA mode even though HW "
"doesn't fully claim to support it.\n");
}
ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
if (ret)
return ret;
pci_set_master(pdev);
return 0;
}
static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_pci_ops = {
.enable_dma = sdhci_pci_enable_dma,
};
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Suspend/resume *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int sdhci_pci_suspend (struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
int i, ret;
chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (!chip)
return 0;
for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++) {
slot = chip->slots[i];
if (!slot)
continue;
ret = sdhci_suspend_host(slot->host, state);
if (ret) {
for (i--;i >= 0;i--)
sdhci_resume_host(chip->slots[i]->host);
return ret;
}
}
if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->suspend) {
ret = chip->fixes->suspend(chip, state);
if (ret) {
for (i = chip->num_slots - 1;i >= 0;i--)
sdhci_resume_host(chip->slots[i]->host);
return ret;
}
}
pci_save_state(pdev);
pci_enable_wake(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state), 0);
pci_disable_device(pdev);
pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
return 0;
}
static int sdhci_pci_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
int i, ret;
chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (!chip)
return 0;
pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
pci_restore_state(pdev);
ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->resume) {
ret = chip->fixes->resume(chip);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots;i++) {
slot = chip->slots[i];
if (!slot)
continue;
ret = sdhci_resume_host(slot->host);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#else /* CONFIG_PM */
#define sdhci_pci_suspend NULL
#define sdhci_pci_resume NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Device probing/removal *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static struct sdhci_pci_slot * __devinit sdhci_pci_probe_slot(
struct pci_dev *pdev, struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, int bar)
{
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
struct sdhci_host *host;
resource_size_t addr;
int ret;
if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "BAR %d is not iomem. Aborting.\n", bar);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) != 0x100) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid iomem size. You may "
"experience problems.\n");
}
if ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) == PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Vendor specific interface. Aborting.\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
if ((pdev->class & 0x0000FF) > PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unknown interface. Aborting.\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
host = sdhci_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_slot));
if (IS_ERR(host)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(host);
goto unmap;
}
slot = sdhci_priv(host);
slot->chip = chip;
slot->host = host;
slot->pci_bar = bar;
host->hw_name = "PCI";
host->ops = &sdhci_pci_ops;
host->quirks = chip->quirks;
host->irq = pdev->irq;
ret = pci_request_region(pdev, bar, mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request region\n");
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
host->ioaddr = ioremap_nocache(addr, pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
if (!host->ioaddr) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap registers\n");
goto release;
}
if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->probe_slot) {
ret = chip->fixes->probe_slot(slot);
if (ret)
goto unmap;
}
ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
if (ret)
goto remove;
return slot;
remove:
if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->remove_slot)
chip->fixes->remove_slot(slot);
unmap:
iounmap(host->ioaddr);
release:
pci_release_region(pdev, bar);
sdhci_free_host(host);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static void sdhci_pci_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
{
sdhci_remove_host(slot->host);
if (slot->chip->fixes && slot->chip->fixes->remove_slot)
slot->chip->fixes->remove_slot(slot);
pci_release_region(slot->chip->pdev, slot->pci_bar);
sdhci_free_host(slot->host);
}
static int __devinit sdhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot;
u8 slots, rev, first_bar;
int ret, i;
BUG_ON(pdev == NULL);
BUG_ON(ent == NULL);
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SDHCI controller found [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n",
(int)pdev->vendor, (int)pdev->device, (int)rev);
ret = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_SLOT_INFO, &slots);
if (ret)
return ret;
slots = PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(slots) + 1;
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found %d slot(s)\n", slots);
if (slots == 0)
return -ENODEV;
BUG_ON(slots > MAX_SLOTS);
ret = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_SLOT_INFO, &first_bar);
if (ret)
return ret;
first_bar &= PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK;
if (first_bar > 5) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid first BAR. Aborting.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
if (ret)
return ret;
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chip) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
chip->pdev = pdev;
chip->fixes = (const struct sdhci_pci_fixes*)ent->driver_data;
if (chip->fixes)
chip->quirks = chip->fixes->quirks;
chip->num_slots = slots;
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
if (chip->fixes && chip->fixes->probe) {
ret = chip->fixes->probe(chip);
if (ret)
goto free;
}
for (i = 0;i < slots;i++) {
slot = sdhci_pci_probe_slot(pdev, chip, first_bar + i);
if (IS_ERR(slot)) {
for (i--;i >= 0;i--)
sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip->slots[i]);
ret = PTR_ERR(slot);
goto free;
}
chip->slots[i] = slot;
}
return 0;
free:
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
kfree(chip);
err:
pci_disable_device(pdev);
return ret;
}
static void __devexit sdhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int i;
struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (chip) {
for (i = 0;i < chip->num_slots; i++)
sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip->slots[i]);
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
kfree(chip);
}
pci_disable_device(pdev);
}
static struct pci_driver sdhci_driver = {
.name = "sdhci-pci",
.id_table = pci_ids,
.probe = sdhci_pci_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(sdhci_pci_remove),
.suspend = sdhci_pci_suspend,
.resume = sdhci_pci_resume,
};
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Driver init/exit *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&sdhci_driver);
}
static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&sdhci_driver);
}
module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface PCI driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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