1
linux/drivers/base/cpu.c
Vivek Goyal 3b034b0d08 percpu: Fix kdump failure if booted with percpu_alloc=page
o kdump functionality reserves a per cpu area at boot time and exports the
  physical address of that area to user space through sys interface. This
  area stores some dump related information like cpu register states etc
  at the time of crash.

o We were assuming that per cpu area always come from linearly mapped meory
  region and using __pa() to determine physical address.
  With percpu_alloc=page, per cpu area can come from vmalloc region also and
  __pa() breaks.

o This patch implments a new function to convert per cpu address to
  physical address.

Before the patch, crash_notes addresses looked as follows.

cpu0 60fffff49800
cpu1 60fffff60800
cpu2 60fffff77800

These are bogus phsyical addresses.

After the patch, address are following.

cpu0 13eb44000
cpu1 13eb43000
cpu2 13eb42000
cpu3 13eb41000

These look fine. I got 4G of memory and /proc/iomem tell me following.

100000000-13fffffff : System RAM

tj: * added missing asm/io.h include reported by Stephen Rothwell
    * repositioned per_cpu_ptr_phys() in percpu.c and added comment.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2009-11-25 21:49:22 +09:00

251 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/*
* drivers/base/cpu.c - basic CPU class support
*/
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/node.h>
#include "base.h"
struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class = {
.name = "cpu",
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sysdev_class);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device *, cpu_sys_devices);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static ssize_t show_online(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!cpu_online(cpu->sysdev.id));
}
static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
ssize_t ret;
switch (buf[0]) {
case '0':
ret = cpu_down(cpu->sysdev.id);
if (!ret)
kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
break;
case '1':
ret = cpu_up(cpu->sysdev.id);
if (!ret)
kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
if (ret >= 0)
ret = count;
return ret;
}
static SYSDEV_ATTR(online, 0644, show_online, store_online);
static void __cpuinit register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
{
sysdev_create_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_online);
}
void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
{
int logical_cpu = cpu->sysdev.id;
unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
sysdev_remove_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_online);
sysdev_unregister(&cpu->sysdev);
per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
return;
}
#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline void register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
#include <linux/kexec.h>
static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
ssize_t rc;
unsigned long long addr;
int cpunum;
cpunum = cpu->sysdev.id;
/*
* Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
* has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
* boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
* operation should be safe. No locking required.
*/
addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
return rc;
}
static SYSDEV_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
#endif
/*
* Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
*/
static ssize_t print_cpus_map(char *buf, const struct cpumask *map)
{
int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, map);
buf[n++] = '\n';
buf[n] = '\0';
return n;
}
#define print_cpus_func(type) \
static ssize_t print_cpus_##type(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf) \
{ \
return print_cpus_map(buf, cpu_##type##_mask); \
} \
static struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_##type##_map = \
_SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(type, 0444, print_cpus_##type, NULL)
print_cpus_func(online);
print_cpus_func(possible);
print_cpus_func(present);
/*
* Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
*/
static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
return n;
}
static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
/* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
unsigned int total_cpus;
static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
cpumask_var_t offline;
/* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
cpumask_complement(offline, cpu_online_mask);
n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
free_cpumask_var(offline);
/* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
if (n && n < len)
buf[n++] = ',';
if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
else
n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
}
n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
return n;
}
static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
static struct sysdev_class_attribute *cpu_state_attr[] = {
&attr_online_map,
&attr_possible_map,
&attr_present_map,
&attr_kernel_max,
&attr_offline,
};
static int cpu_states_init(void)
{
int i;
int err = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_state_attr); i++) {
int ret;
ret = sysdev_class_create_file(&cpu_sysdev_class,
cpu_state_attr[i]);
if (!err)
err = ret;
}
return err;
}
/*
* register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
* @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
* sysfs for this CPU.
* @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
*
* Initialize and register the CPU device.
*/
int __cpuinit register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
{
int error;
cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
cpu->sysdev.id = num;
cpu->sysdev.cls = &cpu_sysdev_class;
error = sysdev_register(&cpu->sysdev);
if (!error && cpu->hotpluggable)
register_cpu_control(cpu);
if (!error)
per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->sysdev;
if (!error)
register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
if (!error)
error = sysdev_create_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_crash_notes);
#endif
return error;
}
struct sys_device *get_cpu_sysdev(unsigned cpu)
{
if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
else
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_sysdev);
int __init cpu_dev_init(void)
{
int err;
err = sysdev_class_register(&cpu_sysdev_class);
if (!err)
err = cpu_states_init();
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
if (!err)
err = sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(&cpu_sysdev_class);
#endif
return err;
}