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linux/drivers/media/video/tea5767.c
Hans Verkuil 27487d4471 V4L/DVB (3384): Separate tv & radio freqs, fix cb/freq transmit order for tuners that need this. 
- Moved MSP_SET_MATRIX to v4l2-common.h
- Fix typos and integer overflows in tea5767.c
- Split old freq field into a tv_freq and a radio_freq. Prevents
  that a radio tuner is initialized with a tv frequency or vice versa.
- When switching to radio mode initialize the tuner with the last
  used radio frequency (this was already done for the TV mode).
  As a result of these changes the tuner module now remembers the
  last set radio and TV frequencies, which is what you would expect
  to happen.
- Move out of range frequencies to the closest valid frequency as per
  v4l2 API spec.
- Fix incorrect initial radio frequency (multiplier is 16000, not 16)
- Add boundary check for out of range frequencies.
- Use new flag to check if the order of the CB and freq. depends on
  the last set frequency. That is needed for some tuners or you can
  get static as a result. The flag is added for those tuners where I know
  that the datasheet indicates that this is necessary.
- For this new check use the last set div value, not the last frequency
  as radio frequencies are always much higher due to the 16000 multiplier.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
2006-01-15 21:25:32 -02:00

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/*
* For Philips TEA5767 FM Chip used on some TV Cards like Prolink Pixelview
* I2C address is allways 0xC0.
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@brturbo.com.br)
* This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
*
* tea5767 autodetection thanks to Torsten Seeboth and Atsushi Nakagawa
* from their contributions on DScaler.
*/
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/videodev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <media/tuner.h>
#define PREFIX "TEA5767 "
/* from tuner-core.c */
extern int tuner_debug;
/*****************************************************************************/
/******************************
* Write mode register values *
******************************/
/* First register */
#define TEA5767_MUTE 0x80 /* Mutes output */
#define TEA5767_SEARCH 0x40 /* Activates station search */
/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
/* Second register */
/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
/* Third register */
/* Station search from botton to up */
#define TEA5767_SEARCH_UP 0x80
/* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_HIGH_LVL 0x60
/* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_MID_LVL 0x40
/* Searches with ADC output = 5 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_LOW_LVL 0x20
/* if on, div=4*(Frf+Fif)/Fref otherwise, div=4*(Frf-Fif)/Freq) */
#define TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT 0x10
/* Disable stereo */
#define TEA5767_MONO 0x08
/* Disable right channel and turns to mono */
#define TEA5767_MUTE_RIGHT 0x04
/* Disable left channel and turns to mono */
#define TEA5767_MUTE_LEFT 0x02
#define TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH 0x01
/* Fourth register */
#define TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH 0x80
/* Chips stops working. Only I2C bus remains on */
#define TEA5767_STDBY 0x40
/* Japan freq (76-108 MHz. If disabled, 87.5-108 MHz */
#define TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND 0x20
/* Unselected means 32.768 KHz freq as reference. Otherwise Xtal at 13 MHz */
#define TEA5767_XTAL_32768 0x10
/* Cuts weak signals */
#define TEA5767_SOFT_MUTE 0x08
/* Activates high cut control */
#define TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL 0x04
/* Activates stereo noise control */
#define TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL 0x02
/* If activate PORT 1 indicates SEARCH or else it is used as PORT1 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_IND 0x01
/* Fifth register */
/* By activating, it will use Xtal at 13 MHz as reference for divider */
#define TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE 0x80
/* By activating, deemphasis=50, or else, deemphasis of 50us */
#define TEA5767_DEEMPH_75 0X40
/*****************************
* Read mode register values *
*****************************/
/* First register */
#define TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK 0x80
#define TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK 0X40
/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB after search or preset */
/* Second register */
/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB after search or preset */
/* Third register */
#define TEA5767_STEREO_MASK 0x80
#define TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK 0x7f
/* Fourth register */
#define TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK 0xf0
/* should be 0 */
#define TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK 0x0f
/* Fifth register */
/* Reserved for future extensions */
#define TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK 0xff
enum tea5767_xtal_freq {
TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768 = 0,
TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768 = 1,
TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz = 2,
TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz = 3,
};
/*****************************************************************************/
static void set_tv_freq(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned int freq)
{
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
tuner_warn("This tuner doesn't support TV freq.\n");
}
static void tea5767_status_dump(unsigned char *buffer)
{
unsigned int div, frq;
if (TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK & buffer[0])
printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag ON\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag OFF\n");
if (TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK & buffer[0])
printk(PREFIX "Tuner at band limit\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Tuner not at band limit\n");
div = ((buffer[0] & 0x3f) << 8) | buffer[1];
switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
frq = (div * 50000 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
frq = (div * 50000 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
frq = (div * 32768 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
default:
frq = (div * 32768 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
}
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
printk(PREFIX "Frequency %d.%03d KHz (divider = 0x%04x)\n",
frq / 1000, frq % 1000, div);
if (TEA5767_STEREO_MASK & buffer[2])
printk(PREFIX "Stereo\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Mono\n");
printk(PREFIX "IF Counter = %d\n", buffer[2] & TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK);
printk(PREFIX "ADC Level = %d\n",
(buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) >> 4);
printk(PREFIX "Chip ID = %d\n", (buffer[3] & TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK));
printk(PREFIX "Reserved = 0x%02x\n",
(buffer[4] & TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK));
}
/* Freq should be specifyed at 62.5 Hz */
static void set_radio_freq(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned int frq)
{
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
unsigned char buffer[5];
unsigned div;
int rc;
tuner_dbg (PREFIX "radio freq = %d.%03d MHz\n", frq/16000,(frq/16)%1000);
/* Rounds freq to next decimal value - for 62.5 KHz step */
/* frq = 20*(frq/16)+radio_frq[frq%16]; */
buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND;
buffer[4] = 0;
if (t->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO) {
tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to mono\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_MONO;
} else {
tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to stereo\n");
}
/* Should be replaced */
switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
tuner_dbg ("TEA5767 radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
div = (frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
tuner_dbg ("TEA5767 radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
div = (frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
tuner_dbg ("TEA5767 radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
/* const 700=4000*175 Khz - to adjust freq to right value */
div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
break;
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
default:
tuner_dbg ("TEA5767 radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
break;
}
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
if (5 != (rc = i2c_master_send(c, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
if (tuner_debug) {
if (5 != (rc = i2c_master_recv(c, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
else
tea5767_status_dump(buffer);
}
}
static int tea5767_signal(struct i2c_client *c)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
int rc;
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
if (5 != (rc = i2c_master_recv(c, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
return ((buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) << 8);
}
static int tea5767_stereo(struct i2c_client *c)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
int rc;
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
if (5 != (rc = i2c_master_recv(c, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
rc = buffer[2] & TEA5767_STEREO_MASK;
tuner_dbg("TEA5767 radio ST GET = %02x\n", rc);
return ((buffer[2] & TEA5767_STEREO_MASK) ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 0);
}
static void tea5767_standby(struct i2c_client *c)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
unsigned div, rc;
div = (87500 * 4 + 700 + 225 + 25) / 50; /* Set frequency to 87.5 MHz */
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND | TEA5767_STDBY;
buffer[4] = 0;
if (5 != (rc = i2c_master_send(c, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
}
int tea5767_autodetection(struct i2c_client *c)
{
unsigned char buffer[7] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
int rc;
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
if ((rc = i2c_master_recv(c, buffer, 7))< 5) {
tuner_warn("It is not a TEA5767. Received %i bytes.\n", rc);
return EINVAL;
}
/* If all bytes are the same then it's a TV tuner and not a tea5767 */
if (buffer[0] == buffer[1] && buffer[0] == buffer[2] &&
buffer[0] == buffer[3] && buffer[0] == buffer[4]) {
tuner_warn("All bytes are equal. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* Status bytes:
* Byte 4: bit 3:1 : CI (Chip Identification) == 0
* bit 0 : internally set to 0
* Byte 5: bit 7:0 : == 0
*/
if (((buffer[3] & 0x0f) != 0x00) || (buffer[4] != 0x00)) {
tuner_warn("Chip ID is not zero. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* It seems that tea5767 returns 0xff after the 5th byte */
if ((buffer[5] != 0xff) || (buffer[6] != 0xff)) {
tuner_warn("Returned more than 5 bytes. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
tuner_warn("TEA5767 detected.\n");
return 0;
}
int tea5767_tuner_init(struct i2c_client *c)
{
struct tuner *t = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
tuner_info("type set to %d (%s)\n", t->type, "Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio");
strlcpy(c->name, "tea5767", sizeof(c->name));
t->set_tv_freq = set_tv_freq;
t->set_radio_freq = set_radio_freq;
t->has_signal = tea5767_signal;
t->is_stereo = tea5767_stereo;
t->standby = tea5767_standby;
return (0);
}
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