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linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
Rafael J. Wysocki 8314418629 Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default 
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves.  This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.

It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.

The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie.  to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE.  It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear.  Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00

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/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/queue.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include "queue.h"
#define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ 65536
#define MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED (1 << 0)
/*
* Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
*/
static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
{
/*
* We only like normal block requests.
*/
if (!blk_fs_request(req) && !blk_pc_request(req)) {
blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
return BLKPREP_KILL;
}
req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
return BLKPREP_OK;
}
static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
{
struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
down(&mq->thread_sem);
do {
struct request *req = NULL;
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!blk_queue_plugged(q))
req = elv_next_request(q);
mq->req = req;
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
if (!req) {
if (kthread_should_stop()) {
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
break;
}
up(&mq->thread_sem);
schedule();
down(&mq->thread_sem);
continue;
}
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
mq->issue_fn(mq, req);
} while (1);
up(&mq->thread_sem);
return 0;
}
/*
* Generic MMC request handler. This is called for any queue on a
* particular host. When the host is not busy, we look for a request
* on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it. This may
* not be the queue we were asked to process.
*/
static void mmc_request(request_queue_t *q)
{
struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
struct request *req;
int ret;
if (!mq) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MMC: killing requests for dead queue\n");
while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
do {
ret = end_that_request_chunk(req, 0,
req->current_nr_sectors << 9);
} while (ret);
}
return;
}
if (!mq->req)
wake_up_process(mq->thread);
}
/**
* mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
* @mq: mmc queue
* @card: mmc card to attach this queue
* @lock: queue lock
*
* Initialise a MMC card request queue.
*/
int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card, spinlock_t *lock)
{
struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
int ret;
unsigned int bouncesz;
if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
limit = *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask;
mq->card = card;
mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request, lock);
if (!mq->queue)
return -ENOMEM;
mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
mq->req = NULL;
blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
if (host->max_hw_segs == 1) {
bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
mq->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mq->bounce_buf) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to allocate "
"bounce buffer\n", mmc_card_name(card));
} else {
blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
blk_queue_max_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
blk_queue_max_phys_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
blk_queue_max_hw_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
mq->sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mq->sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free_bounce_buf;
}
mq->bounce_sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
bouncesz / 512, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mq->bounce_sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free_sg;
}
}
}
#endif
if (!mq->bounce_buf) {
blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
blk_queue_max_sectors(mq->queue, host->max_req_size / 512);
blk_queue_max_phys_segments(mq->queue, host->max_phys_segs);
blk_queue_max_hw_segments(mq->queue, host->max_hw_segs);
blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
mq->sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
host->max_phys_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mq->sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cleanup_queue;
}
}
init_MUTEX(&mq->thread_sem);
mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd");
if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
goto free_bounce_sg;
}
return 0;
free_bounce_sg:
if (mq->bounce_sg)
kfree(mq->bounce_sg);
mq->bounce_sg = NULL;
free_sg:
kfree(mq->sg);
mq->sg = NULL;
free_bounce_buf:
if (mq->bounce_buf)
kfree(mq->bounce_buf);
mq->bounce_buf = NULL;
cleanup_queue:
blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
return ret;
}
void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
request_queue_t *q = mq->queue;
unsigned long flags;
/* Mark that we should start throwing out stragglers */
spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
q->queuedata = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
/* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
mmc_queue_resume(mq);
/* Then terminate our worker thread */
kthread_stop(mq->thread);
if (mq->bounce_sg)
kfree(mq->bounce_sg);
mq->bounce_sg = NULL;
kfree(mq->sg);
mq->sg = NULL;
if (mq->bounce_buf)
kfree(mq->bounce_buf);
mq->bounce_buf = NULL;
blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
mq->card = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
/**
* mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
* @mq: MMC queue to suspend
*
* Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
* complete any outstanding requests. This ensures that we
* won't suspend while a request is being processed.
*/
void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
request_queue_t *q = mq->queue;
unsigned long flags;
if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
blk_stop_queue(q);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
down(&mq->thread_sem);
}
}
/**
* mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
* @mq: MMC queue to resume
*/
void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
request_queue_t *q = mq->queue;
unsigned long flags;
if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
up(&mq->thread_sem);
spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
blk_start_queue(q);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
}
}
static void copy_sg(struct scatterlist *dst, unsigned int dst_len,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int src_len)
{
unsigned int chunk;
char *dst_buf, *src_buf;
unsigned int dst_size, src_size;
dst_buf = NULL;
src_buf = NULL;
dst_size = 0;
src_size = 0;
while (src_len) {
BUG_ON(dst_len == 0);
if (dst_size == 0) {
dst_buf = page_address(dst->page) + dst->offset;
dst_size = dst->length;
}
if (src_size == 0) {
src_buf = page_address(src->page) + src->offset;
src_size = src->length;
}
chunk = min(dst_size, src_size);
memcpy(dst_buf, src_buf, chunk);
dst_buf += chunk;
src_buf += chunk;
dst_size -= chunk;
src_size -= chunk;
if (dst_size == 0) {
dst++;
dst_len--;
}
if (src_size == 0) {
src++;
src_len--;
}
}
}
unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
unsigned int sg_len;
if (!mq->bounce_buf)
return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mq->req, mq->sg);
BUG_ON(!mq->bounce_sg);
sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mq->req, mq->bounce_sg);
mq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
/*
* Shortcut in the event we only get a single entry.
*/
if (sg_len == 1) {
memcpy(mq->sg, mq->bounce_sg, sizeof(struct scatterlist));
return 1;
}
mq->sg[0].page = virt_to_page(mq->bounce_buf);
mq->sg[0].offset = offset_in_page(mq->bounce_buf);
mq->sg[0].length = 0;
while (sg_len) {
mq->sg[0].length += mq->bounce_sg[sg_len - 1].length;
sg_len--;
}
return 1;
}
void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
if (!mq->bounce_buf)
return;
if (mq->bounce_sg_len == 1)
return;
if (rq_data_dir(mq->req) != WRITE)
return;
copy_sg(mq->sg, 1, mq->bounce_sg, mq->bounce_sg_len);
}
void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue *mq)
{
if (!mq->bounce_buf)
return;
if (mq->bounce_sg_len == 1)
return;
if (rq_data_dir(mq->req) != READ)
return;
copy_sg(mq->bounce_sg, mq->bounce_sg_len, mq->sg, 1);
}
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