10faa81e10
This implements user-mode step-until-branch on x86 using the BTF bit in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR. It's just like single-step, only less so. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
208 lines
4.8 KiB
C
208 lines
4.8 KiB
C
/*
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* x86 single-step support code, common to 32-bit and 64-bit.
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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static
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#endif
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unsigned long convert_rip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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unsigned long addr, seg;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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addr = regs->rip;
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seg = regs->cs & 0xffff;
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#else
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addr = regs->eip;
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seg = regs->xcs & 0xffff;
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if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) {
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addr = (addr & 0xffff) + (seg << 4);
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return addr;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* We'll assume that the code segments in the GDT
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* are all zero-based. That is largely true: the
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* TLS segments are used for data, and the PNPBIOS
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* and APM bios ones we just ignore here.
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*/
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if ((seg & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
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u32 *desc;
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unsigned long base;
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seg &= ~7UL;
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mutex_lock(&child->mm->context.lock);
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if (unlikely((seg >> 3) >= child->mm->context.size))
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addr = -1L; /* bogus selector, access would fault */
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else {
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desc = child->mm->context.ldt + seg;
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base = ((desc[0] >> 16) |
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((desc[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
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(desc[1] & 0xff000000));
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/* 16-bit code segment? */
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if (!((desc[1] >> 22) & 1))
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addr &= 0xffff;
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addr += base;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&child->mm->context.lock);
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}
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return addr;
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}
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static int is_setting_trap_flag(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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int i, copied;
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unsigned char opcode[15];
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unsigned long addr = convert_rip_to_linear(child, regs);
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copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
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for (i = 0; i < copied; i++) {
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switch (opcode[i]) {
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/* popf and iret */
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case 0x9d: case 0xcf:
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return 1;
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/* CHECKME: 64 65 */
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/* opcode and address size prefixes */
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case 0x66: case 0x67:
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continue;
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/* irrelevant prefixes (segment overrides and repeats) */
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case 0x26: case 0x2e:
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case 0x36: case 0x3e:
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case 0x64: case 0x65:
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case 0xf0: case 0xf2: case 0xf3:
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continue;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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case 0x40 ... 0x4f:
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if (regs->cs != __USER_CS)
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/* 32-bit mode: register increment */
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return 0;
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/* 64-bit mode: REX prefix */
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continue;
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#endif
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/* CHECKME: f2, f3 */
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/*
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* pushf: NOTE! We should probably not let
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* the user see the TF bit being set. But
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* it's more pain than it's worth to avoid
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* it, and a debugger could emulate this
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* all in user space if it _really_ cares.
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*/
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case 0x9c:
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Enable single-stepping. Return nonzero if user mode is not using TF itself.
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*/
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static int enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
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{
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struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
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/*
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* Always set TIF_SINGLESTEP - this guarantees that
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* we single-step system calls etc.. This will also
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* cause us to set TF when returning to user mode.
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*/
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set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
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/*
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* If TF was already set, don't do anything else
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*/
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if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
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return 0;
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/* Set TF on the kernel stack.. */
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regs->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
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/*
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* ..but if TF is changed by the instruction we will trace,
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* don't mark it as being "us" that set it, so that we
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* won't clear it by hand later.
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*/
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if (is_setting_trap_flag(child, regs))
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return 0;
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set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF);
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Install this value in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR whenever child is running.
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*/
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static void write_debugctlmsr(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long val)
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{
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child->thread.debugctlmsr = val;
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if (child != current)
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return;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, val);
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#else
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wrmsr(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, val, 0);
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* Enable single or block step.
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*/
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static void enable_step(struct task_struct *child, bool block)
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{
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/*
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* Make sure block stepping (BTF) is not enabled unless it should be.
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* Note that we don't try to worry about any is_setting_trap_flag()
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* instructions after the first when using block stepping.
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* So noone should try to use debugger block stepping in a program
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* that uses user-mode single stepping itself.
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*/
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if (enable_single_step(child) && block) {
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set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
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write_debugctlmsr(child, DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF);
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} else if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR)) {
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write_debugctlmsr(child, 0);
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}
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}
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void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
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{
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enable_step(child, 0);
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}
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void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *child)
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{
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enable_step(child, 1);
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}
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void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
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{
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/*
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* Make sure block stepping (BTF) is disabled.
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*/
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if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR))
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write_debugctlmsr(child, 0);
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/* Always clear TIF_SINGLESTEP... */
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
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/* But touch TF only if it was set by us.. */
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if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF))
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task_pt_regs(child)->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
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}
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