kevin/linux
1
Fork 0
Code
07903c02d0
linux/fs/gfs2/log.c
Steven Whitehouse 7a6bbacbb8 [GFS2] Map multiple blocks at once where possible 
This is a tidy up of the GFS2 bmap code. The main change is that the
bh is passed to gfs2_block_map allowing the flags to be set directly
rather than having to repeat that code several times in ops_address.c.

At the same time, the extent mapping code from gfs2_extent_map has
been moved into gfs2_block_map. This allows all calls to gfs2_block_map
to map extents in the case that no allocation is taking place. As a
result reads and non-allocating writes should be faster. A quick test
with postmark appears to support this.

There is a limit on the number of blocks mapped in a single bmap
call in that it will only ever map blocks which are pointed to
from a single pointer block. So in other words, it will never try
to do additional i/o in order to satisfy read-ahead. The maximum
number of blocks is thus somewhat less than 512 (the GFS2 4k block
size minus the header divided by sizeof(u64)). I've further limited
the mapping of "normal" blocks to 32 blocks (to avoid extra work)
since readpages() will currently read a maximum of 32 blocks ahead (128k).

Some further work will probably be needed to set a suitable value
for DIO as well, but for now thats left at the maximum 512 (see
ops_address.c:gfs2_get_block_direct).

There is probably a lot more that can be done to improve bmap for GFS2,
but this is a good first step.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2006-09-18 17:18:23 -04:00

580 lines
14 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include "gfs2.h"
#include "lm_interface.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "bmap.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "lops.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "dir.h"
#define PULL 1
/**
* gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @nstruct: the number of structures
* @ssize: the size of the structures
*
* Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
* of structures of a certain size.
*
* Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
*/
unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
unsigned int ssize)
{
unsigned int blks;
unsigned int first, second;
blks = 1;
first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
if (nstruct > first) {
second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
}
return blks;
}
void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int flags)
{
struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
u64 sync_gen;
struct list_head *first, *tmp;
struct gfs2_ail *first_ai, *ai;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (list_empty(head)) {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
return;
}
sync_gen = sdp->sd_ail_sync_gen++;
first = head->prev;
first_ai = list_entry(first, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
first_ai->ai_sync_gen = sync_gen;
gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, first_ai);
if (flags & DIO_ALL)
first = NULL;
for (;;) {
if (first && (head->prev != first ||
gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, first_ai, 0)))
break;
for (tmp = head->prev; tmp != head; tmp = tmp->prev) {
ai = list_entry(tmp, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
if (ai->ai_sync_gen >= sync_gen)
continue;
ai->ai_sync_gen = sync_gen;
gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, ai);
break;
}
if (tmp == head)
break;
}
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int flags)
{
struct gfs2_ail *ai, *s;
int ret;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ai, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
if (gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, ai, flags))
list_move(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
else if (!(flags & DIO_ALL))
break;
}
ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
return ret;
}
static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
{
struct gfs2_ail *ai, *safe;
unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
int a, b, rm;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
list_for_each_entry_safe(ai, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, ai_list) {
a = (old_tail <= ai->ai_first);
b = (ai->ai_first < new_tail);
rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
if (!rm)
continue;
gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, ai);
list_del(&ai->ai_list);
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list));
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail2_list));
kfree(ai);
}
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
/**
* gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
* @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
* @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
{
unsigned int try = 0;
if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_log_reserve_mutex);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
while(sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= blks) {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0);
gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
if (try++)
gfs2_ail1_start(sdp, 0);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
}
sdp->sd_log_blks_free -= blks;
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_log_reserve_mutex);
down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_log_release - Release a given number of log blocks
* @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
* @blks: The number of blocks
*
*/
void gfs2_log_release(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
{
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
sdp->sd_log_blks_free += blks;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
}
static u64 log_bmap(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int lbn)
{
int error;
struct buffer_head bh_map;
error = gfs2_block_map(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode, lbn, 0, &bh_map, 1);
if (error || !bh_map.b_blocknr)
printk(KERN_INFO "error=%d, dbn=%llu lbn=%u", error, bh_map.b_blocknr, lbn);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !error && bh_map.b_blocknr);
return bh_map.b_blocknr;
}
/**
* log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
* @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
* @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
* @older: The older journal block of the pair
*
* Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
* blocks in the journal
*
* Returns: the distance in blocks
*/
static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
unsigned int older)
{
int dist;
dist = newer - older;
if (dist < 0)
dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
return dist;
}
static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
struct gfs2_ail *ai;
unsigned int tail;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
} else {
ai = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
tail = ai->ai_first;
}
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
return tail;
}
static inline void log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
if (sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail)
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_head);
if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks) {
sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 1;
}
}
/**
* gfs2_log_get_buf - Get and initialize a buffer to use for log control data
* @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
*
* Returns: the buffer_head
*/
struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_get_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
struct buffer_head *bh;
lb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_log_buf), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
list_add(&lb->lb_list, &sdp->sd_log_flush_list);
bh = lb->lb_bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
lock_buffer(bh);
memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
log_incr_head(sdp);
return bh;
}
/**
* gfs2_log_fake_buf - Build a fake buffer head to write metadata buffer to log
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @data: the data the buffer_head should point to
*
* Returns: the log buffer descriptor
*/
struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_fake_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
struct buffer_head *real)
{
u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
struct buffer_head *bh;
lb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_log_buf), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
list_add(&lb->lb_list, &sdp->sd_log_flush_list);
lb->lb_real = real;
bh = lb->lb_bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 1);
bh->b_state = (1 << BH_Mapped) | (1 << BH_Uptodate);
set_bh_page(bh, real->b_page, bh_offset(real));
bh->b_blocknr = blkno;
bh->b_size = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
bh->b_bdev = sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev;
log_incr_head(sdp);
return bh;
}
static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail, int pull)
{
unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
sdp->sd_log_blks_free += dist - (pull ? 1 : 0);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
}
/**
* log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
* @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
*
* Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
*/
static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags, int pull)
{
u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
unsigned int tail;
u32 hash;
bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
lock_buffer(bh);
memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0);
tail = current_tail(sdp);
lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
hash = gfs2_disk_hash(bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
set_buffer_dirty(bh);
if (sync_dirty_buffer(bh))
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
brelse(bh);
if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
log_pull_tail(sdp, tail, pull);
else
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !pull);
sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
log_incr_head(sdp);
}
static void log_flush_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_flush_list;
struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
struct buffer_head *bh;
while (!list_empty(head)) {
lb = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_log_buf, lb_list);
list_del(&lb->lb_list);
bh = lb->lb_bh;
wait_on_buffer(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
if (lb->lb_real) {
while (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) != 1) /* Grrrr... */
schedule();
free_buffer_head(bh);
} else
brelse(bh);
kfree(lb);
}
log_write_header(sdp, 0, 0);
}
/**
* gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @gl: The glock structure to flush. If NULL, flush the whole incore log
*
*/
void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
struct gfs2_ail *ai;
down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
if (gl) {
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (list_empty(&gl->gl_le.le_list)) {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
return;
}
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_ail), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail2_list);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_buf == sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
ai->ai_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
lops_before_commit(sdp);
if (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_flush_list))
log_flush_commit(sdp);
else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle)
log_write_header(sdp, 0, PULL);
lops_after_commit(sdp, ai);
sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
sdp->sd_log_blks_free -= sdp->sd_log_num_hdrs;
sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
sdp->sd_log_commited_buf = 0;
sdp->sd_log_num_hdrs = 0;
sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (!list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list)) {
list_add(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
ai = NULL;
}
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
sdp->sd_vfs->s_dirt = 0;
up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
kfree(ai);
}
static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
{
unsigned int reserved = 0;
unsigned int old;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, ((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0);
sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, ((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke) >= 0);
if (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf)
reserved += sdp->sd_log_commited_buf;
if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke)
reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
sizeof(u64));
if (reserved)
reserved++;
old = sdp->sd_log_blks_free;
sdp->sd_log_blks_free += tr->tr_reserved -
(reserved - sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_free >= old);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks +
sdp->sd_log_num_hdrs);
sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
/**
* gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @tr: the transaction
*
* Returns: errno
*/
void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
{
log_refund(sdp, tr);
lops_incore_commit(sdp, tr);
sdp->sd_vfs->s_dirt = 1;
up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf > gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_incore_log_blocks)) {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
} else {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
}
/**
* gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
* @sdp: the filesystem
*
*/
void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_gl);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_jdata);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_hdrs);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT, 0);
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_free == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
}
View Git Blame Copy Permalink