1
linux/fs/squashfs/inode.c
Phillip Lougher 810ee43d9c
Squashfs: sanity check symbolic link size
Syzkiller reports a "KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link" bug.

This is caused by an uninitialised page, which is ultimately caused
by a corrupted symbolic link size read from disk.

The reason why the corrupted symlink size causes an uninitialised
page is due to the following sequence of events:

1. squashfs_read_inode() is called to read the symbolic
   link from disk.  This assigns the corrupted value
   3875536935 to inode->i_size.

2. Later squashfs_symlink_read_folio() is called, which assigns
   this corrupted value to the length variable, which being a
   signed int, overflows producing a negative number.

3. The following loop that fills in the page contents checks that
   the copied bytes is less than length, which being negative means
   the loop is skipped, producing an uninitialised page.

This patch adds a sanity check which checks that the symbolic
link size is not larger than expected.

--

Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240811232821.13903-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Reported-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+24ac24ff58dc5b0d26b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000a90e8c061e86a76b@google.com/
V2: fix spelling mistake.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-13 13:56:46 +02:00

426 lines
12 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
*
* inode.c
*/
/*
* This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk.
*
* Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the
* location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte
* offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>).
*
* To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type
* (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length
* varying with the type.
*
* To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and
* directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring
* regular files and directories, and extended types where extra
* information has to be stored.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include "squashfs_fs.h"
#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
#include "squashfs.h"
#include "xattr.h"
/*
* Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all
* Squashfs inode types. Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode
* off disk.
*/
static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino)
{
uid_t i_uid;
gid_t i_gid;
int err;
inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number);
if (inode->i_ino == 0)
return -EINVAL;
err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid);
if (err)
return err;
err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &i_gid);
if (err)
return err;
i_uid_write(inode, i_uid);
i_gid_write(inode, i_gid);
inode_set_mtime(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime), 0);
inode_set_atime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0);
inode_set_ctime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0);
inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode);
inode->i_size = 0;
return err;
}
struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino,
unsigned int ino_number)
{
struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number);
int err;
TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n");
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;
err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino);
if (err) {
iget_failed(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
return inode;
}
/*
* Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed
* metadata). The format and amount of data read depends on type.
*/
int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino;
struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base;
int xattr_id = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR;
TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n");
/*
* Read inode base common to all inode types.
*/
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block,
&offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino);
if (err)
goto failed_read;
block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type);
switch (type) {
case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_offset, frag;
int frag_size;
u64 frag_blk;
struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
if (frag_size < 0) {
err = frag_size;
goto failed_read;
}
} else {
frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
frag_size = 0;
frag_offset = 0;
}
set_nlink(inode, 1);
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
"%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_offset, frag;
int frag_size;
u64 frag_blk;
struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
if (frag_size < 0) {
err = frag_size;
goto failed_read;
}
} else {
frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
frag_size = 0;
frag_offset = 0;
}
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size -
le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) + 511) >> 9;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
"%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0;
squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
squashfs_i(inode)->start,
le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count);
squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
"%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
squashfs_i(inode)->start,
le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size);
if (inode->i_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
ERROR("Corrupted symlink\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_op = &squashfs_symlink_inode_ops;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) {
__le32 xattr;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block,
&offset, inode->i_size);
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &xattr, &block,
&offset, sizeof(xattr));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(xattr);
}
TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
"%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev;
unsigned int rdev;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev);
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ldev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldev;
unsigned int rdev;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev);
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_lipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lipc;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0);
break;
}
default:
ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xattr_id != SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR && msblk->xattr_id_table) {
err = squashfs_xattr_lookup(sb, xattr_id,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr);
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
inode->i_blocks += ((squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size - 1) >> 9)
+ 1;
} else
squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count = 0;
return 0;
failed_read:
ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino);
return err;
}
const struct inode_operations squashfs_inode_ops = {
.listxattr = squashfs_listxattr
};