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linux/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/error-codes.rst
Kent Gibson 42969726a1 Documentation: gpio: describe uAPI behaviour for unsupported config
The existing uAPI documentation does not adequately describe how the kernel
handles the case where the underlying hardware or driver does not support
the requested configuration.

Add a Configuration Support section describing that behaviour to both the
v1 and v2 documentation, and better document the errors returned where the
requested configuration cannot be supported.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2024-01-25 09:42:25 +01:00

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
.. _gpio_errors:
*******************
GPIO Error Codes
*******************
.. _gpio-errors:
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.5cm}|p{15.0cm}|
.. flat-table:: Common GPIO error codes
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 16
- - ``EAGAIN`` (aka ``EWOULDBLOCK``)
- The device was opened in non-blocking mode and a read can't
be performed as there is no data available.
- - ``EBADF``
- The file descriptor is not valid.
- - ``EBUSY``
- The ioctl can't be handled because the device is busy. Typically
returned when an ioctl attempts something that would require the
usage of a resource that was already allocated. The ioctl must not
be retried without performing another action to fix the problem
first.
- - ``EFAULT``
- There was a failure while copying data from/to userspace, probably
caused by an invalid pointer reference.
- - ``EINVAL``
- One or more of the ioctl parameters are invalid or out of the
allowed range. This is a widely used error code.
- - ``ENODEV``
- Device not found or was removed.
- - ``ENOMEM``
- There's not enough memory to handle the desired operation.
- - ``EPERM``
- Permission denied. Typically returned in response to an attempt
to perform an action incompatible with the current line
configuration.
- - ``EIO``
- I/O error. Typically returned when there are problems communicating
with a hardware device or requesting features that hardware does not
support. This could indicate broken or flaky hardware.
It's a 'Something is wrong, I give up!' type of error.
- - ``ENXIO``
- Typically returned when a feature requiring interrupt support was
requested, but the line does not support interrupts.
.. note::
#. This list is not exhaustive; ioctls may return other error codes.
Since errors may have side effects such as a driver reset,
applications should abort on unexpected errors, or otherwise
assume that the device is in a bad state.
#. Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual
requests descriptions.