// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * MAX1241 low-power, 12-bit serial ADC * * Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX1240-MAX1241.pdf */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAX1241_VAL_MASK GENMASK(11, 0) #define MAX1241_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_USEC 4 enum max1241_id { max1241, }; struct max1241 { struct spi_device *spi; struct mutex lock; struct regulator *vref; struct gpio_desc *shutdown; __be16 data __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN); }; static const struct iio_chan_spec max1241_channels[] = { { .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, .indexed = 1, .channel = 0, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), }, }; static int max1241_read(struct max1241 *adc) { struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { /* * Begin conversion by bringing /CS low for at least * tconv us. */ { .len = 0, .delay.value = 8, .delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS, }, /* * Then read two bytes of data in our RX buffer. */ { .rx_buf = &adc->data, .len = 2, }, }; return spi_sync_transfer(adc->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers)); } static int max1241_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { int ret, vref_uV; struct max1241 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: mutex_lock(&adc->lock); if (adc->shutdown) { gpiod_set_value(adc->shutdown, 0); udelay(MAX1241_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_USEC); ret = max1241_read(adc); gpiod_set_value(adc->shutdown, 1); } else ret = max1241_read(adc); if (ret) { mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); return ret; } *val = (be16_to_cpu(adc->data) >> 3) & MAX1241_VAL_MASK; mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: vref_uV = regulator_get_voltage(adc->vref); if (vref_uV < 0) return vref_uV; *val = vref_uV / 1000; *val2 = 12; return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct iio_info max1241_info = { .read_raw = max1241_read_raw, }; static void max1241_disable_vref_action(void *data) { struct max1241 *adc = data; struct device *dev = &adc->spi->dev; int err; err = regulator_disable(adc->vref); if (err) dev_err(dev, "could not disable vref regulator.\n"); } static int max1241_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct device *dev = &spi->dev; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct max1241 *adc; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc)); if (!indio_dev) return -ENOMEM; adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); adc->spi = spi; mutex_init(&adc->lock); ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd"); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get/enable vdd regulator\n"); adc->vref = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vref"); if (IS_ERR(adc->vref)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->vref), "failed to get vref regulator\n"); ret = regulator_enable(adc->vref); if (ret) return ret; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, max1241_disable_vref_action, adc); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "could not set up vref regulator cleanup action\n"); return ret; } adc->shutdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "shutdown", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(adc->shutdown)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->shutdown), "cannot get shutdown gpio\n"); if (adc->shutdown) dev_dbg(dev, "shutdown pin passed, low-power mode enabled"); else dev_dbg(dev, "no shutdown pin passed, low-power mode disabled"); indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; indio_dev->info = &max1241_info; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->channels = max1241_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max1241_channels); return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); } static const struct spi_device_id max1241_id[] = { { "max1241", max1241 }, { } }; static const struct of_device_id max1241_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "maxim,max1241" }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max1241_dt_ids); static struct spi_driver max1241_spi_driver = { .driver = { .name = "max1241", .of_match_table = max1241_dt_ids, }, .probe = max1241_probe, .id_table = max1241_id, }; module_spi_driver(max1241_spi_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandru Lazar "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1241 ADC driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");