Added support gor dma_direct_sync_single_for_*() and dma_direct_sync_sg_for_*()
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
__dma_sync_page() was replaced by __dma_sync(), and parameters of calls to
the new function were adjusted to match __dma_sync()'s format.
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Top bit is used as garbage and it must be clear
explicitly.
It is causing the problem with soft lookup code
because it checks delays which are long when
top bit is setup.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
The nfsservctl system call is now gone, so we should remove all
linkage for it.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: Do not show error message for 32 interrupt lines
Revert "microblaze: PCI fix typo fault in of_node pointer moving into pci_bus"
microblaze: PCI fix typo fault in of_node pointer moving into pci_bus
microblaze: Add support for early console on mdm
microblaze: Simplify early console binding from DT
microblaze: Get early printk console earlier
microblaze: Standardise cpuinfo output for cache policy
microblaze: Unprivileged stream instruction awareness
microblaze: trivial: Fix typo fault
microblaze: exec: Remove redundant set_fs(USER_DS)
microblaze: Remove duplicated prototype of start_thread()
microblaze: Fix unaligned value saving to the stack for system with MMU
microblaze/irqs: Do not trace arch_local_{*,irq_*} functions
When interrupt controller uses 32 interrupts lines the kernel
show error message about mismatch in kind-of-intr parameter
because it exceeds u32. Recast fixs this issue.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Recognize early Linux console from chosen - linux,stdout-path
instead of detecting the first console with appropriate
compatible strings.
This patch solved the problem on system with multiple
consoles.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
1. Register early console as standard console
2. Enable CON_BOOT console flag to ensure auto-unregistering by the kernel
3. remap_early_printk function remap physical console baseaddr to virtual space
Usage specific function for console remap is done after memory initialization
with IRQ turn off that's why there is not necessary to protect it.
The reason for remapping is that the kernel use TLB 63 for 1:1 address mapping
to be able to use console in very early boot-up phase. But allocating one TLB
just for console caused performance degression that's why ioremaps create new
mapping and TLB 63 is automatically released and ready to use.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
CC: <linux-serial@vger.kernel.org>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The current cpuinfo output for the cache policy has no leading tag:, making
it difficult to parse. Add a leaning "Dcache-policy:" tag to this field.
Signed-off-by: John A. Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
Add cpuinfo support for the new MicroBlaze option permitting userspace
(unprivileged) access to the streaming instructions (FSL / AXI-stream).
Emit a noisy warning at bootup if this is enabled, because bad user code
can potentially lockup the CPU.
Signed-off-by: John A. Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Several registers weren't saved correctly to the stack.
Unaligned expection for system with MMU stores
value in ex_tmp_data_loc_X address which is load to registers r3.
The next step is to move this value from r3 to a destination
register which caused unaligned exception. For several registers
this value was directly moved to the register.
For example for r28:
by "or r28, r0, r3"
but register r28 was rewritten when kernel returns from exception
handler by value saved on stack.
This patch changed r3 saving to the correct address on the stack.
For example for r28:
by "swi r3, r1, 4 * 28"
When kernel returns from the exception handler, correct value is restored.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
This patch removes all the module loader hook implementations in the
architecture specific code where the functionality is the same as that
now provided by the recently added default hooks.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
32bit and 64bit on x86 are tested and working. The rest I have looked
at closely and I can't find any problems.
setns is an easy system call to wire up. It just takes two ints so I
don't expect any weird architecture porting problems.
While doing this I have noticed that we have some architectures that are
very slow to get new system calls. cris seems to be the slowest where
the last system calls wired up were preadv and pwritev. avr32 is weird
in that recvmmsg was wired up but never declared in unistd.h. frv is
behind with perf_event_open being the last syscall wired up. On h8300
the last system call wired up was epoll_wait. On m32r the last system
call wired up was fallocate. mn10300 has recvmmsg as the last system
call wired up. The rest seem to at least have syncfs wired up which was
new in the 2.6.39.
v2: Most of the architecture support added by Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
v3: ported to v2.6.36-rc4 by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
v4: Moved wiring up of the system call to another patch
v5: ported to v2.6.39-rc6
v6: rebased onto parisc-next and net-next to avoid syscall conflicts.
v7: ported to Linus's latest post 2.6.39 tree.
> arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h | 3 ++-
> arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S | 1 +
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Oh - ia64 wiring looks good.
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Conflicts:
arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c
arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
Reason: Resolve conflicts so further cleanups do not conflict further
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch drops the reference to a global 'cmd_line' variable from
early_init_dt_scan_chosen, and instead passes the pointer to the command
line string via the *data argument. Each architecture does something
slightly different with the initial command line, so it makes sense for
the architecture to be able to specify the variable name.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- Do not trace idle loop which takes a lot time
- Fix cache handling in generic ftrace code
- Do not trace lib functions ashldi3, ashrdi3, lshrdi3
Functions are called from generic ftrace code which
can't be traced
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Namespace conversion scripted with coccinelle.
Also retrieve the irq type from irq_data in intc_enable_or_unmask()
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (25 commits)
video: change to new flag variable
scsi: change to new flag variable
rtc: change to new flag variable
rapidio: change to new flag variable
pps: change to new flag variable
net: change to new flag variable
misc: change to new flag variable
message: change to new flag variable
memstick: change to new flag variable
isdn: change to new flag variable
ieee802154: change to new flag variable
ide: change to new flag variable
hwmon: change to new flag variable
dma: change to new flag variable
char: change to new flag variable
fs: change to new flag variable
xtensa: change to new flag variable
um: change to new flag variables
s390: change to new flag variable
mips: change to new flag variable
...
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/hwmon/Makefile
Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Reset vector can be setup by bootloader and kernel doens't need
to touch it. If you require to setup reset vector, please use
CONFIG_MANUAL_RESET_VECTOR throught menuconfig.
It is not possible to setup address 0x0 as reset address because
make no sense to set it up at all.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: John Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
If soft reset falls through with no hardware assisted reset, the best
we can do is jump to the reset vector and see what the bootloader left
for us.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: John Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
Microblaze vector table stores several vectors (reset, user exception,
interrupt, debug exception and hardware exception).
All these functions can be below address 0x10000. If they are, wrong
vector table is genarated because jump is not setup from two instructions
(imm upper 16bit and brai lower 16bit).
Adding specific offset prevent problem if address is below 0x10000.
For this case only brai instruction is used.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
irq_chip.end got obsolete with the removal of __do_IRQ().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
LKML-Reference: <20110203004210.240154507@linutronix.de>
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/sys_microblaze.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/sys_microblaze.c:37:17: warning: symbol 'microblaze_vfork' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/sys_microblaze.c:43:17: warning: symbol 'microblaze_clone' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/sys_microblaze.c:50:17: warning: symbol 'microblaze_execve' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:522:21: warning: symbol 'wb_msr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:538:21: warning: symbol 'wb_nomsr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:554:21: warning: symbol 'wt_msr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:569:21: warning: symbol 'wt_nomsr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:585:21: warning: symbol 'wt_msr_noirq' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cache.c:600:21: warning: symbol 'wt_nomsr_noirq' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c:186:6: warning: symbol 'microblaze_unwind_inner' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c:126:11: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c:126:11: expected unknown type 2[noderef] *__pu_addr<asn:1>
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c:126:11: got unsigned long *<noident>
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c:134:17: warning: symbol 'do_syscall_trace_enter' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c:157:17: warning: symbol 'do_syscall_trace_leave' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Function sw_exception is linked with asm code.
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/exceptions.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/exceptions.c:53:6: warning: symbol 'sw_exception' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Variables and init_microblaze_timecounter should be static.
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/timer.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/timer.c:41:14: warning: symbol 'freq_div_hz' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/timer.c:42:14: warning: symbol 'timer_clock_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/microblaze/kernel/timer.c:205:12: warning: symbol 'init_microblaze_timecounter' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Warning log:
CHECK arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c
arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c:53:26: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c:53:26: expected int [signed] gfp
arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c:53:26: got restricted unsigned int [usertype] flag
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
"la" pseudo instruction is only translation to "addik".
Use directly "addik" which is described in the MB reference guide.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
r0_ram pool was used for saving/restoring register
content if hw exception happen. This poll was replaced by
pt_pool_space with PT_SIZE size.
Based on this change SAVE_STATE_ARG_SPACE was removed which
caused that PTO offset is zero that's why is also removed.
r0_ram space was used as scratchpad by v850. In early
Microblaze Linux developing phase was this part of code
blindly copied.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Save 0x1 word to rodata section and remove online value
loading if DTB is passed from bootloader. It saves two
asm instructions in bootup.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Remove hw exception counting space from r0_ram. Use special
exception_debug_table poll for exception statistic.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Reason: Import mainline device tree changes on which further patches
depend on or conflict.
Trivial conflict in: drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi_pci.c
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This converts the microblaze clocksources to use clocksource_register_hz/khz
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Fix msr instructions detection. The current code
just use msrclr for loading msr content and compare
it with proper MSR content. If msrclr is not implemented
r8 contains pc address.
Previous code wanted to use MSR carry bit but if msrclr
wasn't implemented carry wasn't cleared.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
There is a tiny difference between PPC32 and PPC64. Microblaze uses the
PPC32 variant.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: Added comment to #endif, moved documentation
block to function implementation, fixed for non ppc and microblaze
compiles]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Unaligned code use shift for finding register operand.
There is used BSRLI(r8,r8,2) macro which is expand for BS=0, DIV=1
by
ori rD, r0, (1 << imm); \
idivu rD, rD, rA
but if rD is equal rA then ori instruction rewrite value which
should be devide.
The patch remove this macro which use idivu instruction because
idivu takes 32/34 cycles. The highest shifting is 20 which takes
20 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Little endian system needs to check OF_DT_HEADER
but it is swapped because it is in big-endian.
Microblaze LE provides lwr instruction which loads
magic number in BIG endian format which can be compared.
There is used the fact that if you write 0x1 as word
and load it as byte then you get for big-endian zero
and 1 for little-endian.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
The physical address is never used by the device tree code when
allocating memory for unflattening. Change the architecture's alloc
hook to return the virutal address instead.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
There is necessary to flush dcache and invalidate
icache for address where breakpoint (brki r16, 0x18)
was. The reason is that for some cases icache line
still keeps brki instruction and it is not updated
by origin instruction maintains by gdbserver.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Remove copy&paste error. Microblaze doesn't support initrd.
Signed-off-by: Walter Goossens <waltergoossens@home.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
This reverts commit 0e41c90908.
Break jffs2 rootfs because the patch removes syscall calling
from kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
There are two identical implementations of of_get_mac_address(), one
each in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c and
arch/microblaze/kernel/prom_parse.c. Move this function to a new
common file of_net.{c,h} and adjust all the callers to include the new
header.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: protect header with #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Remove checking @addr greater than 0 because @addr is now unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix up the arguments to arch_ptrace() to take account of the fact that
@addr and @data are now unsigned long rather than long as of a preceding
patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: (42 commits)
microblaze: Fix build with make 3.82
fbdev/xilinxfb: Microblaze driver support
microblaze: Support C optimized lib functions for little-endian
microblaze: Separate library optimized functions
microblaze: Support timer on AXI lite
microblaze: Add support for little-endian Microblaze
microblaze: KGDB little endian support
microblaze: Add PVR for endians plus detection
net: emaclite: Add support for little-endian platforms
microblaze: trivial: Add comment for AXI pvr
microblaze: pci-common cleanup
microblaze: Support early console on uart16550
microblaze: Do not compile early console support for uartlite if is disabled
microblaze: Setup early console dynamically
microblaze: Rename all uartlite early printk functions
microblaze: remove early printk uarlite console dependency from header
microblaze: Remove additional compatible properties
microblaze: Remove hardcoded asm instraction for PVR loading
microblaze: Use static const char * const where possible
microblaze: Define VMALLOC_START/END
...
This patch refactors the early init parsing of the chosen node so that
architectures aren't forced to provide an empty implementation of
early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch. Instead, if an architecture wants to
do something different, it can either use a wrapper function around
early_init_dt_scan_chosen(), or it can replace it altogether.
This patch was written in preparation to adding device tree support to
both x86 ad MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
New microblaze systems uses two buses. One for memories
and flashes and the second for low-speed peripherals
which can run on different CLK. This is the reason
why the kernel is trying to read clock-frequency
directly from node. If there is then the kernel will
work with it. If not then cpu CLK is used.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Microblaze little-endian toolchain exports __MICROBLAZEEL__
which is used in the kernel to identify little/big endian.
The most of the changes are in loading values from DTB which
is always big endian.
Little endian platforms are based on new AXI bus which has
impact to early uartlite initialization.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Upcomming microblaze version will support little-endian.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Kconfig blocks to select any other early console support that's why
this patch has no real impact on current kernel version. But it is done
because of uart16550.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
OUTPUT_FORMAT setup bigendian platform. Microblaze Linux port
is becoming bi endian that's why it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Kernel needs two timers because of clocksource and clockevent.
It is better to show warning message directly on early
console if available. If it isn't available kernel log buffer
contains it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signal code uses r3 value which saved in restore_sigcontext to
rt_sigframe but it require to be zeroed. If is not zero rt_sigframe
contains wrong values.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Do not save return registers before rt_sigreturn is called.
_user_exception(syscall handler) already setup return address
that's why it is removed from rt_sigreturn_wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Old gdb uses priviledged exception handler to handle
gdb exception. New gdb uses brki r16, 0x18 that's why
we can remove old gdb support.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
I forget to remove unused variable from kgdb_arch_handle_exception.
Fix return value in microblaze_kgdb_break function.
Error log:
arch/microblaze/kernel/kgdb.c: In function 'microblaze_kgdb_break':
arch/microblaze/kernel/kgdb.c:83: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void
arch/microblaze/kernel/kgdb.c: In function 'kgdb_arch_handle_exception':
arch/microblaze/kernel/kgdb.c:119: warning: unused variable 'cpu'
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
* 'merge-devicetree' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
spi.h: missing kernel-doc notation, please fix
of: fix missing headers for of_address_to_resource() in MTD and SysACE drivers
of: Fix missing includes
ata: update for of_device to platform_device replacement
microblaze: Fix of: eliminate of_device->node and dev_archdata->{of,prom}_node
microblaze: Fix of/address: Merge all of the bus translation code
booting-without-of: Remove nonexistent chapters from TOC, fix numbering
Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
correctly on ARM:
arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to. This is
because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
copy_strings_kernel(). A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().
do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
const should be fine.
Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.
This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit dbbdee9473 removed
of_irq_pci_swizzle but didn't use pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin
instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Mark arguments to certain system calls as being const where they should be but
aren't. The list includes:
(*) The filename arguments of various stat syscalls, execve(), various utimes
syscalls and some mount syscalls.
(*) The filename arguments of some syscall helpers relating to the above.
(*) The buffer argument of various write syscalls.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>