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Commit Graph

4532 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ben-Ami Yassour
62c476c7c7 KVM: Device Assignment with VT-d
Based on a patch by: Kay, Allen M <allen.m.kay@intel.com>

This patch enables PCI device assignment based on VT-d support.
When a device is assigned to the guest, the guest memory is pinned and
the mapping is updated in the VT-d IOMMU.

[Amit: Expose KVM_CAP_IOMMU so we can check if an IOMMU is present
and also control enable/disable from userspace]

Signed-off-by: Kay, Allen M <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>

Acked-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:04 +02:00
Guillaume Thouvenin
aa3a816b6d KVM: x86 emulator: Use DstAcc for 'and'
For instruction 'and al,imm' we use DstAcc instead of doing
the emulation directly into the instruction's opcode.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:16:14 +02:00
Guillaume Thouvenin
8a9fee67fb KVM: x86 emulator: Add cmp al, imm and cmp ax, imm instructions (ocodes 3c, 3d)
Add decode entries for these opcodes; execution is already implemented.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:16:14 +02:00
Guillaume Thouvenin
9c9fddd0e7 KVM: x86 emulator: Add DstAcc operand type
Add DstAcc operand type. That means that there are 4 bits now for
DstMask.

"In the good old days cpus would have only one register that was able to
 fully participate in arithmetic operations, typically called A for
 Accumulator.  The x86 retains this tradition by having special, shorter
 encodings for the A register (like the cmp opcode), and even some
 instructions that only operate on A (like mul).

 SrcAcc and DstAcc would accommodate these instructions by decoding A
 into the corresponding 'struct operand'."
  -- Avi Kivity

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:16:14 +02:00
Sheng Yang
defed7ed92 x86: Move FEATURE_CONTROL bits to msr-index.h
For MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is already there.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:16:14 +02:00
Sheng Yang
9ea542facb KVM: VMX: Rename IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL bits
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:16:14 +02:00
Avi Kivity
ef46f18ea0 KVM: x86 emulator: fix jmp r/m64 instruction
jmp r/m64 doesn't require the rex.w prefix to indicate the operand size
is 64 bits.  Set the Stack attribute (even though it doesn't involve the
stack, really) to indicate this.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:27 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
4b92fe0c9d KVM: VMX: Cleanup stalled INTR_INFO read
Commit 1c0f4f5011829dac96347b5f84ba37c2252e1e08 left a useless access
of VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD in vmx_intr_assist behind. Clean this up.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:26 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
9c3e4aab5a KVM: x86: unhalt vcpu0 on reset
Since "KVM: x86: do not execute halted vcpus", HLT by vcpu0 before system
reset by the IO thread will hang the guest.

Mark vcpu as runnable in such case.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:26 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
d19292e457 KVM: x86 emulator: Add call near absolute instruction (opcode 0xff/2)
Add call near absolute instruction.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:26 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
d76901750a KVM: x86: do not execute halted vcpus
Offline or uninitialized vcpu's can be executed if requested to perform
userspace work.

Follow Avi's suggestion to handle halted vcpu's in the main loop,
simplifying kvm_emulate_halt(). Introduce a new vcpu->requests bit to
indicate events that promote state from halted to running.

Also standardize vcpu wake sites.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti <at> redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:26 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
a6a3034cb9 KVM: x86 emulator: Add in/out instructions (opcodes 0xe4-0xe7, 0xec-0xef)
The patch adds in/out instructions to the x86 emulator.

The instruction was encountered while running the BIOS while using
the invalid guest state emulation patch.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:25 +02:00
Avi Kivity
fa89a81766 KVM: Add statistics for guest irq injections
These can help show whether a guest is making progress or not.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:25 +02:00
Sheng Yang
d40a1ee485 KVM: MMU: Modify kvm_shadow_walk.entry to accept u64 addr
EPT is 4 level by default in 32pae(48 bits), but the addr parameter
of kvm_shadow_walk->entry() only accept unsigned long as virtual
address, which is 32bit in 32pae. This result in SHADOW_PT_INDEX()
overflow when try to fetch level 4 index.

Fix it by extend kvm_shadow_walk->entry() to accept 64bit addr in
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:25 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
fb4616f431 KVM: x86 emulator: Add std and cld instructions (opcodes 0xfc-0xfd)
This adds the std and cld instructions to the emulator.

Encountered while running the BIOS with invalid guest
state emulation enabled.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:25 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
a89c1ad270 KVM: add MC5_MISC msr read support
Currently KVM implements MC0-MC4_MISC read support. When booting Linux this
results in KVM warnings in the kernel log when the guest tries to read
MC5_MISC. Fix this warnings with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity
48d1503949 KVM: SVM: No need to unprotect memory during event injection when using npt
No memory is protected anyway.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity
3201b5d9f0 KVM: MMU: Fix setting the accessed bit on non-speculative sptes
The accessed bit was accidentally turned on in a random flag word, rather
than, the spte itself, which was lucky, since it used the non-EPT compatible
PT_ACCESSED_MASK.

Fix by turning the bit on in the spte and changing it to use the portable
accessed mask.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity
171d595d3b KVM: MMU: Flush tlbs after clearing write permission when accessing dirty log
Otherwise, the cpu may allow writes to the tracked pages, and we lose
some display bits or fail to migrate correctly.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity
2245a28fe2 KVM: MMU: Add locking around kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access()
It was generally safe due to slots_lock being held for write, but it wasn't
very nice.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity
bc2d429979 KVM: MMU: Account for npt/ept/realmode page faults
Now that two-dimensional paging is becoming common, account for tdp page
faults.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
a5e2e82b8b KVM: x86 emulator: Add mov r, imm instructions (opcodes 0xb0-0xbf)
The emulator only supported one instance of mov r, imm instruction
(opcode 0xb8), this adds the rest of these instructions.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Avi Kivity
acee3c04e8 KVM: Allocate guest memory as MAP_PRIVATE, not MAP_SHARED
There is no reason to share internal memory slots with fork()ed instances.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Avi Kivity
abb9e0b8e3 KVM: MMU: Convert the paging mode shadow walk to use the generic walker
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Avi Kivity
140754bc80 KVM: MMU: Convert direct maps to use the generic shadow walker
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Avi Kivity
3d000db568 KVM: MMU: Add generic shadow walker
We currently walk the shadow page tables in two places: direct map (for
real mode and two dimensional paging) and paging mode shadow.  Since we
anticipate requiring a third walk (for invlpg), it makes sense to have
a generic facility for shadow walk.

This patch adds such a shadow walker, walks the page tables and calls a
method for every spte encountered.  The method can examine the spte,
modify it, or even instantiate it.  The walk can be aborted by returning
nonzero from the method.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:23 +02:00
Avi Kivity
6c41f428b7 KVM: MMU: Infer shadow root level in direct_map()
In all cases the shadow root level is available in mmu.shadow_root_level,
so there is no need to pass it as a parameter.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:22 +02:00
Avi Kivity
6e37d3dc3e KVM: MMU: Unify direct map 4K and large page paths
The two paths are equivalent except for one argument, which is already
available.  Merge the two codepaths.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:22 +02:00
Avi Kivity
135f8c2b07 KVM: MMU: Move SHADOW_PT_INDEX to mmu.c
It is not specific to the paging mode, so can be made global (and reusable).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:22 +02:00
Avi Kivity
6eb06cb286 KVM: x86 emulator: remove bad ByteOp specifier from NEG descriptor
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:22 +02:00
roel kluin
41afa02587 KVM: x86 emulator: remove duplicate SrcImm
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Avi Kivity
f4bbd9aaaa KVM: Load real mode segments correctly
Real mode segments to not reference the GDT or LDT; they simply compute
base = selector * 16.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Avi Kivity
a16b20da87 KVM: VMX: Change segment dpl at reset to 3
This is more emulation friendly, if not 100% correct.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Avi Kivity
5706be0daf KVM: VMX: Change cs reset state to be a data segment
Real mode cs is a data segment, not a code segment.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Harvey Harrison
ee032c993e KVM: make irq ack notifier functions static
sparse says:

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:107:32: warning: symbol 'kvm_find_assigned_dev' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c:225:6: warning: symbol 'kvm_pit_ack_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Amit Shah
29c8fa32c5 KVM: Use kvm_set_irq to inject interrupts
... instead of using the pic and ioapic variants

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:21 +02:00
Amit Shah
94c935a1ee KVM: SVM: Fix typo
Fix typo in as-yet unused macro definition.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
a89a8fb93b KVM: VMX: Modify mode switching and vmentry functions
This patch modifies mode switching and vmentry function in order to
drive invalid guest state emulation.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
ea953ef0ca KVM: VMX: Add invalid guest state handler
This adds the invalid guest state handler function which invokes the x86
emulator until getting the guest to a VMX-friendly state.

[avi: leave atomic context if scheduling]
[guillaume: return to atomic context correctly]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent.vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
04fa4d3211 KVM: VMX: Add module parameter and emulation flag.
The patch adds the module parameter required to enable emulating invalid
guest state, as well as the emulation_required flag used to drive
emulation whenever needed.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
648dfaa7df KVM: VMX: Add Guest State Validity Checks
This patch adds functions to check whether guest state is VMX compliant.

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Amit Shah
6762b7299a KVM: Device assignment: Check for privileges before assigning irq
Even though we don't share irqs at the moment, we should ensure
regular user processes don't try to allocate system resources.

We check for capability to access IO devices (CAP_SYS_RAWIO) before
we request_irq on behalf of the guest.

Noticed by Avi.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:20 +02:00
Avi Kivity
dc7404cea3 KVM: Handle spurious acks for PIT interrupts
Spurious acks can be generated, for example if the PIC is being reset.
Handle those acks gracefully rather than flooding the log with warnings.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:19 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
85428ac7c3 KVM: fix i8259 reset irq acking
The irq ack during pic reset has three problems:

- Ignores slave/master PIC, using gsi 0-8 for both.
- Generates an ACK even if the APIC is in control.
- Depends upon IMR being clear, which is broken if the irq was masked
at the time it was generated.

The last one causes the BIOS to hang after the first reboot of
Windows installation, since PIT interrupts stop.

[avi: fix check whether pic interrupts are seen by cpu]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:19 +02:00
Avi Kivity
ecfc79c700 KVM: VMX: Use interrupt queue for !irqchip_in_kernel
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:19 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
29415c37f0 KVM: set debug registers after "schedulable" section
The vcpu thread can be preempted after the guest_debug_pre() callback,
resulting in invalid debug registers on the new vcpu.

Move it inside the non-preemptable section.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:19 +02:00
Sheng Yang
464d17c8b7 KVM: VMX: Clean up magic number 0x66 in init_rmode_tss
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:19 +02:00
Dave Hansen
6ad18fba05 KVM: Reduce stack usage in kvm_pv_mmu_op()
We're in a hot path.  We can't use kmalloc() because
it might impact performance.  So, we just stick the buffer that
we need into the kvm_vcpu_arch structure.  This is used very
often, so it is not really a waste.

We also have to move the buffer structure's definition to the
arch-specific x86 kvm header.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:18 +02:00
Dave Hansen
b772ff362e KVM: Reduce stack usage in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl()
[sheng: fix KVM_GET_LAPIC using wrong size]

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:18 +02:00
Dave Hansen
f0d662759a KVM: Reduce kvm stack usage in kvm_arch_vm_ioctl()
On my machine with gcc 3.4, kvm uses ~2k of stack in a few
select functions.  This is mostly because gcc fails to
notice that the different case: statements could have their
stack usage combined.  It overflows very nicely if interrupts
happen during one of these large uses.

This patch uses two methods for reducing stack usage.
1. dynamically allocate large objects instead of putting
   on the stack.
2. Use a union{} member for all of the case variables. This
   tricks gcc into combining them all into a single stack
   allocation. (There's also a comment on this)

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:18 +02:00