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Commit Graph

178 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
eaa72dc474 neigh: increase queue_len_bytes to match wmem_default
Florian reported UDP xmit drops that could be root caused to the
too small neigh limit.

Current limit is 64 KB, meaning that even a single UDP socket would hit
it, since its default sk_sndbuf comes from net.core.wmem_default
(~212992 bytes on 64bit arches).

Once ARP/ND resolution is in progress, we should allow a little more
packets to be queued, at least for one producer.

Once neigh arp_queue is filled, a rogue socket should hit its sk_sndbuf
limit and either block in sendmsg() or return -EAGAIN.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 16:10:50 -07:00
Johannes Berg
4df864c1d9 networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointers
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    typedef u8;
    identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
    @@
    - *(fn(SKB, LEN))
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression E, SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
    type T;
    @@
    - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
    + E = fn(SKB, LEN)

which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.

A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16 11:48:39 -04:00
Sowmini Varadhan
5071034e4a neigh: Really delete an arp/neigh entry on "ip neigh delete" or "arp -d"
The command
  # arp -s 62.2.0.1 a🅱️c:d:e:f dev eth2
adds an entry like the following (listed by "arp -an")
  ? (62.2.0.1) at 0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f [ether] PERM on eth2
but the symmetric deletion command
  # arp -i eth2 -d 62.2.0.1
does not remove the PERM entry from the table, and instead leaves behind
  ? (62.2.0.1) at <incomplete> on eth2

The reason is that there is a refcnt of 1 for the arp_tbl itself
(neigh_alloc starts off the entry with a refcnt of 1), thus
the neigh_release() call from arp_invalidate() will (at best) just
decrement the ref to 1, but will never actually free it from the
table.

To fix this, we need to do something like neigh_forced_gc: if
the refcnt is 1 (i.e., on the table's ref), remove the entry from
the table and free it. This patch refactors and shares common code
between neigh_forced_gc and the newly added neigh_remove_one.

A similar issue exists for IPv6 Neighbor Cache entries, and is fixed
in a similar manner by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-04 21:37:18 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
5990baaa6d arp: fixed -Wuninitialized compiler warning
Commit 7d472a59c0 ("arp: always override
existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP") introduced a compiler
warning:

net/ipv4/arp.c:880:35: warning: 'addr_type' may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

While the code logic seems to be correct and doesn't allow the variable
to be used uninitialized, and the warning is not consistently
reproducible, it's still worth fixing it for other people not to waste
time looking at the warning in case it pops up in the build environment.
Yes, compiler is probably at fault, but we will need to accommodate.

Fixes: 7d472a59c0 ("arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP")
Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25 13:38:20 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
7d472a59c0 arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP
Currently, when arp_accept is 1, we always override existing neigh
entries with incoming gratuitous ARP replies. Otherwise, we override
them only if new replies satisfy _locktime_ conditional (packets arrive
not earlier than _locktime_ seconds since the last update to the neigh
entry).

The idea behind locktime is to pick the very first (=> close) reply
received in a unicast burst when ARP proxies are used. This helps to
avoid ARP thrashing where Linux would switch back and forth from one
proxy to another.

This logic has nothing to do with gratuitous ARP replies that are
generally not aligned in time when multiple IP address carriers send
them into network.

This patch enforces overriding of existing neigh entries by all incoming
gratuitous ARP packets, irrespective of their time of arrival. This will
make the kernel honour all incoming gratuitous ARP packets.

Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21 13:26:45 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
d9ef2e7bf9 arp: postpone addr_type calculation to as late as possible
The addr_type retrieval can be costly, so it's worth trying to avoid its
calculation as much as possible. This patch makes it calculated only
for gratuitous ARP packets. This is especially important since later we
may want to move is_garp calculation outside of arp_accept block, at
which point the costly operation will be executed for all setups.

The patch is the result of a discussion in net-dev:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=149506354216994

Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21 13:26:45 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
6fd05633bd arp: decompose is_garp logic into a separate function
The code is quite involving already to earn a separate function for
itself. If anything, it helps arp_process readability.

Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21 13:26:45 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
34eb5fe078 arp: fixed error in a comment
the is_garp code deals just with gratuitous ARP packets, not every
unsolicited packet.

This patch is a result of a discussion in netdev:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=149506354216994

Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21 13:26:45 -04:00
Ihar Hrachyshka
23d268eb24 arp: honour gratuitous ARP _replies_
When arp_accept is 1, gratuitous ARPs are supposed to override matching
entries irrespective of whether they arrive during locktime. This was
implemented in commit 56022a8fdd ("ipv4: arp: update neighbour address
when a gratuitous arp is received and arp_accept is set")

There is a glitch in the patch though. RFC 2002, section 4.6, "ARP,
Proxy ARP, and Gratuitous ARP", defines gratuitous ARPs so that they can
be either of Request or Reply type. Those Reply gratuitous ARPs can be
triggered with standard tooling, for example, arping -A option does just
that.

This patch fixes the glitch, making both Request and Reply flavours of
gratuitous ARPs to behave identically.

As per RFC, if gratuitous ARPs are of Reply type, their Target Hardware
Address field should also be set to the link-layer address to which this
cache entry should be updated. The field is present in ARP over Ethernet
but not in IEEE 1394. In this patch, I don't consider any broadcasted
ARP replies as gratuitous if the field is not present, to conform the
standard. It's not clear whether there is such a thing for IEEE 1394 as
a gratuitous ARP reply; until it's cleared up, we will ignore such
broadcasts. Note that they will still update existing ARP cache entries,
assuming they arrive out of locktime time interval.

Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 11:32:44 -04:00
Roopa Prabhu
7b8f7a402d neighbour: fix nlmsg_pid in notifications
neigh notifications today carry pid 0 for nlmsg_pid
in all cases. This patch fixes it to carry calling process
pid when available. Applications (eg. quagga) rely on
nlmsg_pid to ignore notifications generated by their own
netlink operations. This patch follows the routing subsystem
which already sets this correctly.

Reported-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-22 10:48:49 -07:00
Ralf Baechle
4872e57c81 NET: Fix /proc/net/arp for AX.25
When sending ARP requests over AX.25 links the hwaddress in the neighbour
cache are not getting initialized.  For such an incomplete arp entry
ax2asc2 will generate an empty string resulting in /proc/net/arp output
like the following:

$ cat /proc/net/arp
IP address       HW type     Flags       HW address            Mask     Device
192.168.122.1    0x1         0x2         52:54:00:00:5d:5f     *        ens3
172.20.1.99      0x3         0x0              *        bpq0

The missing field will confuse the procfs parsing of arp(8) resulting in
incorrect output for the device such as the following:

$ arp
Address                  HWtype  HWaddress           Flags Mask            Iface
gateway                  ether   52:54:00:00:5d:5f   C                     ens3
172.20.1.99                      (incomplete)                              ens3

This changes the content of /proc/net/arp to:

$ cat /proc/net/arp
IP address       HW type     Flags       HW address            Mask     Device
172.20.1.99      0x3         0x0         *                     *        bpq0
192.168.122.1    0x1         0x2         52:54:00:00:5d:5f     *        ens3

To do so it change ax2asc to put the string "*" in buf for a NULL address
argument.  Finally the HW address field is left aligned in a 17 character
field (the length of an ethernet HW address in the usual hex notation) for
readability.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-13 22:15:03 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
02a1d6e7a6 net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH()
Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS()
and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27 22:48:24 -04:00
Zhang Shengju
8dfd329fbc arp: correct return value of arp_rcv
Currently, arp_rcv() always return zero on a packet delivery upcall.

To make its behavior more compliant with the way this API should be
used, this patch changes this to let it return NET_RX_SUCCESS when the
packet is proper handled, and NET_RX_DROP otherwise.

v1->v2:
If sanity check is failed, call kfree_skb() instead of consume_skb(), then
return the correct return value.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-07 14:55:04 -05:00
Johannes Berg
97daf33145 ipv4: add option to drop gratuitous ARP packets
In certain 802.11 wireless deployments, there will be ARP proxies
that use knowledge of the network to correctly answer requests.
To prevent gratuitous ARP frames on the shared medium from being
a problem, on such deployments wireless needs to drop them.

Enable this by providing an option called "drop_gratuitous_arp".

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11 04:27:35 -05:00
David S. Miller
26440c835f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
	net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
	net/switchdev/switchdev.c

In the inet_connection_sock.c case the request socket hashing scheme
is completely different in net-next.

The other two conflicts were overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-20 06:08:27 -07:00
Jiri Benc
181a4224ac ipv4: fix reply_dst leakage on arp reply
There are cases when the created metadata reply is not used. Ensure the
allocated memory is freed also in such cases.

Fixes: 63d008a4e9 ("ipv4: send arp replies to the correct tunnel")
Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-05 04:05:15 -07:00
David S. Miller
4963ed48f2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/ipv4/arp.c

The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-26 16:08:27 -07:00
Jiri Benc
63d008a4e9 ipv4: send arp replies to the correct tunnel
When using ip lwtunnels, the additional data for xmit (basically, the actual
tunnel to use) are carried in ip_tunnel_info either in dst->lwtstate or in
metadata dst. When replying to ARP requests, we need to send the reply to
the same tunnel the request came from. This means we need to construct
proper metadata dst for ARP replies.

We could perform another route lookup to get a dst entry with the correct
lwtstate. However, this won't always ensure that the outgoing tunnel is the
same as the incoming one, and it won't work anyway for IPv4 duplicate
address detection.

The only thing to do is to "reverse" the ip_tunnel_info.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24 14:31:36 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
0c4b51f005 netfilter: Pass net into okfn
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter.  Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.

As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.

To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn.  For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
29a26a5680 netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooks
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks.  At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.

This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".

In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.

The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume()         xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont()      ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont()          ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc()                    sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit()			sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb()                   dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc()                   sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev

In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)".  I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
f9e4306fd8 arp: Introduce arp_xmit_finish
The function dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk is unncessary and very confusing.
Introduce arp_xmit_finish to remove the need for dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk,
and have arp_xmit_finish call dev_queue_xmit.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:35 -07:00
David Ahern
30bbaa1950 net: Fix up inet_addr_type checks
Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses
to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices
associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF.
Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather
than defaulting to the local table.

inet_addr_type_dev_table keeps the same semantics as inet_addr_type but
if the passed in device is enslaved to a VRF then the table for that VRF
is used for the lookup.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David S. Miller
5510b3c2a1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_ethss.c
	net/bridge/br_multicast.c
	net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c

All four conflicts were cases of simple overlapping
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 23:52:20 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
11c91ef98f arp: filter NOARP neighbours for SIOCGARP
When arp is off on a device, and ioctl(SIOCGARP) is queried,
a buggy answer is given with MAC address of the device, instead
of the mac address of the destination/gateway.

We filter out NUD_NOARP neighbours for /proc/net/arp,
we must do the same for SIOCGARP ioctl.

Tested:

lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:01:e8:22:cb:1d      // correct answer

lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# cat /proc/net/arp   # check arp table is now 'empty'
IP address       HW type     Flags       HW address    Mask     Device
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:1a:11:c3:0d:7f   // buggy answer before patch (this is eth0 mac)

After patch :

lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
ioctl(SIOCGARP) failed: No such device or address

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-28 23:41:24 -07:00
Thomas Graf
0accfc268f arp: Inherit metadata dst when creating ARP requests
If output device wants to see the dst, inherit the dst of the
original skb and pass it on to generate the ARP request.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:05 -07:00
David Miller
7026b1ddb6 netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().
On the output paths in particular, we have to sometimes deal with two
socket contexts.  First, and usually skb->sk, is the local socket that
generated the frame.

And second, is potentially the socket used to control a tunneling
socket, such as one the encapsulates using UDP.

We do not want to disassociate skb->sk when encapsulating in order
to fix this, because that would break socket memory accounting.

The most extreme case where this can cause huge problems is an
AF_PACKET socket transmitting over a vxlan device.  We hit code
paths doing checks that assume they are dealing with an ipv4
socket, but are actually operating upon the AF_PACKET one.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 15:25:55 -04:00
Ian Morris
00db41243e ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:11:15 -04:00
Ian Morris
51456b2914 ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULL
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:11:15 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman
60395a20ff neigh: Factor out ___neigh_lookup_noref
While looking at the mpls code I found myself writing yet another
version of neigh_lookup_noref.  We currently have __ipv4_lookup_noref
and __ipv6_lookup_noref.

So to make my work a little easier and to make it a smidge easier to
verify/maintain the mpls code in the future I stopped and wrote
___neigh_lookup_noref.  Then I rewote __ipv4_lookup_noref and
__ipv6_lookup_noref in terms of this new function.  I tested my new
version by verifying that the same code is generated in
ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output2 where these functions are
inlined.

To get to ___neigh_lookup_noref I added a new neighbour cache table
function key_eq.  So that the static size of the key would be
available.

I also added __neigh_lookup_noref for people who want to to lookup
a neighbour table entry quickly but don't know which neibhgour table
they are going to look up.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 00:23:23 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
bdf53c5849 neigh: Don't require dst in neigh_hh_init
- Add protocol to neigh_tbl so that dst->ops->protocol is not needed
- Acquire the device from neigh->dev

This results in a neigh_hh_init that will cache the samve values
regardless of the packets flowing through it.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:41 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
59b2af26b9 arp: Kill arp_find
There are no more callers so kill this function.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:41 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
21bfb8e933 arp: Remove special case to give AX25 it's open arp operations.
The special case has been pushed out into ax25_neigh_construct so there
is no need to keep this code in arp.c

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:40 -05:00
WANG Cong
d7480fd3b1 neigh: remove dynamic neigh table registration support
Currently there are only three neigh tables in the whole kernel:
arp table, ndisc table and decnet neigh table. What's more,
we don't support registering multiple tables per family.
Therefore we can just make these tables statically built-in.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-11 15:23:54 -05:00
Rick Jones
825bae5d97 arp: Do not perturb drop profiles with ignored ARP packets
We do not wish to disturb dropwatch or perf drop profiles with an ARP
we will ignore.

Signed-off-by: Rick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-28 17:30:35 -04:00
Salam Noureddine
56022a8fdd ipv4: arp: update neighbour address when a gratuitous arp is received and arp_accept is set
Gratuitous arp packets are useful in switchover scenarios to update
client arp tables as quickly as possible. Currently, the mac address
of a neighbour is only updated after a locktime period has elapsed
since the last update. In most use cases such delays are unacceptable
for network admins. Moreover, the "updated" field of the neighbour
stucture doesn't record the last time the address of a neighbour
changed but records any change that happens to the neighbour. This is
clearly a bug since locktime uses that field as meaning "addr_updated".
With this observation, I was able to perpetuate a stale address by
sending a stream of gratuitous arp packets spaced less than locktime
apart. With this change the address is updated when a gratuitous arp
is received and the arp_accept sysctl is set.

Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@aristanetworks.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-02 00:08:38 -05:00
Stephen Hemminger
7195cf7221 arp: make arp_invalidate static
Don't export arp_invalidate, only used in arp.c

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-28 17:02:46 -05:00
Nicolas Dichtel
b601fa197f ipv4: fix wildcard search with inet_confirm_addr()
Help of this function says: "in_dev: only on this interface, 0=any interface",
but since commit 39a6d06300 ("[NETNS]: Process inet_confirm_addr in the
correct namespace."), the code supposes that it will never be NULL. This
function is never called with in_dev == NULL, but it's exported and may be used
by an external module.

Because this patch restore the ability to call inet_confirm_addr() with in_dev
== NULL, I partially revert the above commit, as suggested by Julian.

CC: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-11 14:47:40 -05:00
Jiri Pirko
73af614aed neigh: use tbl->family to distinguish ipv4 from ipv6
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-09 20:56:12 -05:00
Jiri Pirko
1f9248e560 neigh: convert parms to an array
This patch converts the neigh param members to an array. This allows easier
manipulation which will be needed later on to provide better management of
default values.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-09 20:56:12 -05:00
Tim Gardner
3e25c65ed0 net: neighbour: Remove CONFIG_ARPD
This config option is superfluous in that it only guards a call
to neigh_app_ns(). Enabling CONFIG_ARPD by default has no
change in behavior. There will now be call to __neigh_notify()
for each ARP resolution, which has no impact unless there is a
user space daemon waiting to receive the notification, i.e.,
the case for which CONFIG_ARPD was designed anyways.

Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-03 21:41:43 -04:00
Timo Teräs
6c8b4e3ff8 arp: flush arp cache on IFF_NOARP change
IFF_NOARP affects what kind of neighbor entries are created
(nud NOARP or nud INCOMPLETE). If the flag changes, flush the arp
cache to refresh all entries.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

v2->v3: shortened notifier_info struct name
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-28 13:11:02 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
351638e7de net: pass info struct via netdevice notifier
So far, only net_device * could be passed along with netdevice notifier
event. This patch provides a possibility to pass custom structure
able to provide info that event listener needs to know.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

v2->v3: fix typo on simeth
	shortened dev_getter
	shortened notifier_info struct name
v1->v2: fix notifier_call parameter in call_netdevice_notifier()
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-28 13:11:01 -07:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
6752c8db8e firewire net, ipv4 arp: Extend hardware address and remove driver-level packet inspection.
Inspection of upper layer protocol is considered harmful, especially
if it is about ARP or other stateful upper layer protocol; driver
cannot (and should not) have full state of them.

IPv4 over Firewire module used to inspect ARP (both in sending path
and in receiving path), and record peer's GUID, max packet size, max
speed and fifo address.  This patch removes such inspection by extending
our "hardware address" definition to include other information as well:
max packet size, max speed and fifo.  By doing this, The neighbour
module in networking subsystem can cache them.

Note: As we have started ignoring sspd and max_rec in ARP/NDP, those
      information will not be used in the driver when sending.

When a packet is being sent, the IP layer fills our pseudo header with
the extended "hardware address", including GUID and fifo.  The driver
can look-up node-id (the real but rather volatile low-level address)
by GUID, and then the module can send the packet to the wire using
parameters provided in the extendedn hardware address.

This approach is realistic because IP over IEEE1394 (RFC2734) and IPv6
over IEEE1394 (RFC3146) share same "hardware address" format
in their address resolution protocols.

Here, extended "hardware address" is defined as follows:

union fwnet_hwaddr {
	u8 u[16];
	struct {
		__be64 uniq_id;		/* EUI-64			*/
		u8 max_rec;		/* max packet size		*/
		u8 sspd;		/* max speed			*/
		__be16 fifo_hi;		/* hi 16bits of FIFO addr	*/
		__be32 fifo_lo;		/* lo 32bits of FIFO addr	*/
	} __packed uc;
};

Note that Hardware address is declared as union, so that we can map full
IP address into this, when implementing MCAP (Multicast Cannel Allocation
Protocol) for IPv6, but IP and ARP subsystem do not need to know this
format in detail.

One difference between original ARP (RFC826) and 1394 ARP (RFC2734)
is that 1394 ARP Request/Reply do not contain the target hardware address
field (aka ar$tha).  This difference is handled in the ARP subsystem.

CC: Stephan Gatzka <stephan.gatzka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-26 12:32:13 -04:00
Gao feng
ece31ffd53 net: proc: change proc_net_remove to remove_proc_entry
proc_net_remove is only used to remove proc entries
that under /proc/net,it's not a general function for
removing proc entries of netns. if we want to remove
some proc entries which under /proc/net/stat/, we still
need to call remove_proc_entry.

this patch use remove_proc_entry to replace proc_net_remove.
we can remove proc_net_remove after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18 14:53:08 -05:00
Gao feng
d4beaa66ad net: proc: change proc_net_fops_create to proc_create
Right now, some modules such as bonding use proc_create
to create proc entries under /proc/net/, and other modules
such as ipv4 use proc_net_fops_create.

It looks a little chaos.this patch changes all of
proc_net_fops_create to proc_create. we can remove
proc_net_fops_create after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18 14:53:08 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
044453b3ef arp: fix possible crash in arp_rcv()
We should call skb_share_check() before pskb_may_pull(), or we
can crash in pskb_expand_head()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-10 20:39:39 -05:00
Cong Wang
cf0be88057 arp: fix a regression in arp_solicit()
Sedat reported the following commit caused a regression:

commit 9650388b5c
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date:   Fri Dec 21 07:32:10 2012 +0000

    ipv4: arp: fix a lockdep splat in arp_solicit

This is due to the 6th parameter of arp_send() needs to be NULL
for the broadcast case, the above commit changed it to an all-zero
array by mistake.

Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-24 18:42:58 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
9650388b5c ipv4: arp: fix a lockdep splat in arp_solicit()
Yan Burman reported following lockdep warning :

=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.7.0+ #24 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
swapper/1/0 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff8139f56e>] __neigh_event_send
+0x2e/0x2f0

but task is already holding lock:
  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff813f63f4>] arp_solicit+0x1d4/0x280

other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&n->lock);
   lock(&n->lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

4 locks held by swapper/1/0:
  #0:  (((&n->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8104b350>]
call_timer_fn+0x0/0x1c0
  #1:  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff813f63f4>] arp_solicit
+0x1d4/0x280
  #2:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81395400>]
dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0x5d0
  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff813cb41e>]
ip_finish_output+0x13e/0x640

stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.7.0+ #24
Call Trace:
  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8108c7ac>] validate_chain+0xdcc/0x11f0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff81120565>] ? kmem_cache_free+0xe5/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff813c3570>] ? inet_getpeer+0x40/0x600
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8108ddf5>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x140
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff81448d4b>] _raw_write_lock_bh+0x3b/0x50
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8139f99b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x16b/0x270
  [<ffffffff813cb62d>] ip_finish_output+0x34d/0x640
  [<ffffffff813cb41e>] ? ip_finish_output+0x13e/0x640
  [<ffffffffa046f146>] ? vxlan_xmit+0x556/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffff813cb9a0>] ip_output+0x80/0xf0
  [<ffffffff813ca368>] ip_local_out+0x28/0x80
  [<ffffffffa046f25a>] vxlan_xmit+0x66a/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffffa046f146>] ? vxlan_xmit+0x556/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffff81394a50>] ? skb_gso_segment+0x2b0/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff81449355>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x65/0x80
  [<ffffffff81394c57>] ? dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x207/0x270
  [<ffffffff813950c8>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x298/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff813956f3>] dev_queue_xmit+0x2f3/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff81395400>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d0/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff813f5788>] arp_xmit+0x58/0x60
  [<ffffffff813f59db>] arp_send+0x3b/0x40
  [<ffffffff813f6424>] arp_solicit+0x204/0x280
  [<ffffffff813a1a70>] ? neigh_add+0x310/0x310
  [<ffffffff8139f515>] neigh_probe+0x45/0x70
  [<ffffffff813a1c10>] neigh_timer_handler+0x1a0/0x2a0
  [<ffffffff8104b3cf>] call_timer_fn+0x7f/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8104b350>] ? detach_if_pending+0x120/0x120
  [<ffffffff8104b748>] run_timer_softirq+0x238/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff813a1a70>] ? neigh_add+0x310/0x310
  [<ffffffff81043e51>] __do_softirq+0x101/0x280
  [<ffffffff814518cc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
  [<ffffffff81003b65>] do_softirq+0x85/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81043a7e>] irq_exit+0x9e/0xc0
  [<ffffffff810264f8>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8145122f>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8100a054>] ? mwait_idle+0xa4/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8100a04b>] ? mwait_idle+0x9b/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8100a6a9>] cpu_idle+0x89/0xe0
  [<ffffffff81441127>] start_secondary+0x1b2/0x1b6

Bug is from arp_solicit(), releasing the neigh lock after arp_send()
In case of vxlan, we eventually need to write lock a neigh lock later.

Its a false positive, but we can get rid of it without lockdep
annotations.

We can instead use neigh_ha_snapshot() helper.

Reported-by: Yan Burman <yanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-21 13:14:07 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
52e804c6df net: Allow userns root to control ipv4
Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and
capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns,
CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls.

Settings that merely control a single network device are allowed.
Either the network device is a logical network device where
restrictions make no difference or the network device is hardware NIC
that has been explicity moved from the initial network namespace.

In general policy and network stack state changes are allowed
while resource control is left unchanged.

Allow creating raw sockets.
Allow the SIOCSARP ioctl to control the arp cache.
Allow the SIOCSIFFLAG ioctl to allow setting network device flags.
Allow the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 address.
Allow the SIOCSIFBRDADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 broadcast address.
Allow the SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 destination address.
Allow the SIOCSIFNETMASK ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 netmask.
Allow the SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT ioctls to allow adding and deleting ipv4 routes.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting gre tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipip tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipsec virtual tunnel interfaces.

Allow setting the MRT_INIT, MRT_DONE, MRT_ADD_VIF, MRT_DEL_VIF, MRT_ADD_MFC,
MRT_DEL_MFC, MRT_ASSERT, MRT_PIM, MRT_TABLE socket options on multicast routing
sockets.

Allow setting and receiving IPOPT_CIPSO, IP_OPT_SEC, IP_OPT_SID and
arbitrary ip options.

Allow setting IP_SEC_POLICY/IP_XFRM_POLICY ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the IP_TRANSPARENT ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_REPAIR socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_CONGESTION socket option.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-18 20:32:45 -05:00
Nicolas Dichtel
bafa6d9d89 ipv4/route: arg delay is useless in rt_cache_flush()
Since route cache deletion (89aef8921b), delay is no
more used. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-18 15:44:34 -04:00