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Commit Graph

203 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ingo Molnar
cb28a1bbdb Merge branch 'linus' into core/generic-dma-coherent
Conflicts:

	arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-29 00:07:55 +02:00
Al Viro
7f2da1e7d0 [PATCH] kill altroot
long overdue...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-07-26 20:53:20 -04:00
FUJITA Tomonori
8d8bb39b9e dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error()
Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER
architecture does:

This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices
are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423).

I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for
KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it
difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread).  So I
CC'ed this to KVM camp.  Comments are appreciated.

A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added.  If the
pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it.  If it's
NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before.

If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register
a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works
with hot plugging).  It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate
dma_mapping_ops per device.

The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the
device unlike other DMA operations.  So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per
device.  Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function
so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different
dma_mapping_error functions.

The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error.  The patch
is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in
all the architecture.

This patch:

dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA
operations.  So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device.

Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER
IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function.  x86 IOMMUs use device
argument.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi]
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-26 12:00:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
762b8291be Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/random-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/random-2.6:
  remove dummy asm/kvm.h files
  firmware: create firmware binaries during 'make modules'.
2008-07-25 12:01:37 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
7dcf2a9fce remove dummy asm/kvm.h files
This patch removes the dummy asm/kvm.h files on architectures not (yet)
supporting KVM and uses the same conditional headers installation as
already used for a.out.h .

Also removed are superfluous install rules in the s390 and x86 Kbuild
files (they are already in Kbuild.asm).

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-07-25 14:35:50 -04:00
Adrian Bunk
f22ab814a2 include/asm/ptrace.h userspace headers cleanup
This patch contains the following cleanups for the asm/ptrace.h
userspace headers:

- include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm already lists ptrace.h, remove
  the superfluous listings in the Kbuild files of the following
  architectures:
  - cris
  - frv
  - powerpc
  - x86
- don't expose function prototypes and macros to userspace:
  - arm
  - blackfin
  - cris
  - mn10300
  - parisc
- remove #ifdef CONFIG_'s around #define's:
  - blackfin
  - m68knommu
- sh: AFAIK __SH5__ should work in both kernel and userspace,
      no need to leak CONFIG_SUPERH64 to userspace
- xtensa: cosmetical change to remove empty
            #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #else #endif
          from the userspace headers

Not changed by this patch is the fact that the following architectures
have a different struct pt_regs depending on CONFIG_ variables:
- h8300
- m68knommu
- mips

This does not work in userspace.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:39 -07:00
FUJITA Tomonori
b69c49b784 clean up duplicated alloc/free_thread_info
We duplicate alloc/free_thread_info defines on many platforms (the
majority uses __get_free_pages/free_pages).  This patch defines common
defines and removes these duplicated defines.
__HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR is introduced for platforms that do
something different.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b5684b83b1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (76 commits)
  ide: use proper printk() KERN_* levels in ide-probe.c
  ide: fix for EATA SCSI HBA in ATA emulating mode
  ide: remove stale comments from drivers/ide/Makefile
  ide: enable local IRQs in all handlers for TASKFILE_NO_DATA data phase
  ide-scsi: remove kmalloced struct request
  ht6560b: remove old history
  ht6560b: update email address
  ide-cd: fix oops when using growisofs
  gayle: release resources on ide_host_add() failure
  palm_bk3710: add UltraDMA/100 support
  ide: trivial sparse annotations
  ide: ide-tape.c sparse annotations and unaligned access removal
  ide: drop 'name' parameter from ->init_chipset method
  ide: prefix messages from IDE PCI host drivers by driver name
  it821x: remove DECLARE_ITE_DEV() macro
  it8213: remove DECLARE_ITE_DEV() macro
  ide: include PCI device name in messages from IDE PCI host drivers
  ide: remove <asm/ide.h> for some archs
  ide-generic: remove ide_default_{io_base,irq}() inlines (take 3)
  ide-generic: is no longer needed on ppc32
  ...
2008-07-24 14:55:09 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
2c9d86438a ide: remove <asm-cris/ide.h>
Remove <asm-cris/arch-v{10,32}/ide.h> and <asm-cris/ide.h>.

This has been a broken code for some time now and needs rewrite
to match IDE core code / host driver model anyway.

Cc: Jesper Nilsson <Jesper.Nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2008-07-24 22:53:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7540081c6b Merge branch 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc
* 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc:
  Remove __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC
  Remove asm/semaphore.h
  Remove use of asm/semaphore.h
  Add missing semaphore.h includes
  Remove mention of semaphores from kernel-locking
2008-07-24 12:24:40 -07:00
Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao
d50004b086 cris: remove unused global_flush_tlb
global_flush_tlb is declared but never used.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 10:47:24 -07:00
Andrea Righi
27ac792ca0 PAGE_ALIGN(): correctly handle 64-bit values on 32-bit architectures
On 32-bit architectures PAGE_ALIGN() truncates 64-bit values to the 32-bit
boundary. For example:

	u64 val = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

always returns a value < 4GB even if size is greater than 4GB.

The problem resides in PAGE_MASK definition (from include/asm-x86/page.h for
example):

#define PAGE_SHIFT      12
#define PAGE_SIZE       (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK       (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
...
#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr)       (((addr)+PAGE_SIZE-1)&PAGE_MASK)

The "~" is performed on a 32-bit value, so everything in "and" with
PAGE_MASK greater than 4GB will be truncated to the 32-bit boundary.
Using the ALIGN() macro seems to be the right way, because it uses
typeof(addr) for the mask.

Also move the PAGE_ALIGN() definitions out of include/asm-*/page.h in
include/linux/mm.h.

See also lkml discussion: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/11/237

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/uvc/uvc_queue.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v850]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 10:47:21 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
2351ec533e Remove asm/semaphore.h
All users have now been converted to linux/semaphore.h and we don't need
to keep these files around any longer.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-24 08:31:12 -04:00
Dmitry Baryshkov
8fa8b9fbab Cris: convert to using generic dma-coherent mem allocator
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-20 21:21:59 +02:00
Jesper Nilsson
d9fa021cfb [CRIS] Correct definition of subdirs for install_headers.
Hinko Kocevar noted that the CRIS architecture subdirs were no longer
exported correctly when doing install_headers.

Correct this by exporting all directories as header-y.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
2008-06-30 22:51:16 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin
e3b8cf047e cris: types: use <asm-generic/int-*.h> for the cris architecture
This modifies <asm-cris/types.h> to use the <asm-generic/int-*.h>
generic include files.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
2008-05-02 16:18:20 -07:00
Harvey Harrison
6510d41954 kernel: Move arches to use common unaligned access
Unaligned access is ok for the following arches:
cris, m68k, mn10300, powerpc, s390, x86

Arches that use the memmove implementation for native endian, and
the byteshifting for the opposite endianness.
h8300, m32r, xtensa

Packed struct for native endian, byteshifting for other endian:
alpha, blackfin, ia64, parisc, sparc, sparc64, mips, sh

m86knommu is generic_be for Coldfire, otherwise unaligned access is ok.

frv, arm chooses endianness based on compiler settings, uses the byteshifting
versions.  Remove the unaligned trap handler from frv as it is now unused.

v850 is le, uses the byteshifting versions for both be and le.

Remove the now unused asm-generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 08:06:27 -07:00
KOSAKI Motohiro
16a26ef5ad cris: add constfy to pgd_offset()
add constfy to pgd_offset() for avoid following warnings.

  CC      mm/pagewalk.o
mm/pagewalk.c: In function 'walk_page_range':
mm/pagewalk.c:111: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pgd_offset' discards qualifiers from p\
ointer target type

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: "Vegard Nossum" <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28 08:58:28 -07:00
Nick Piggin
7e675137a8 mm: introduce pte_special pte bit
s390 for one, cannot implement VM_MIXEDMAP with pfn_valid, due to their memory
model (which is more dynamic than most).  Instead, they had proposed to
implement it with an additional path through vm_normal_page(), using a bit in
the pte to determine whether or not the page should be refcounted:

vm_normal_page()
{
	...
        if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) {
                if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) {
#ifdef s390
			if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
				return NULL;
#else
                        if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
                                return NULL;
#endif
                        goto out;
                }
	...
}

This is fine, however if we are allowed to use a bit in the pte to determine
refcountedness, we can use that to _completely_ replace all the vma based
schemes.  So instead of adding more cases to the already complex vma-based
scheme, we can have a clearly seperate and simple pte-based scheme (and get
slightly better code generation in the process):

vm_normal_page()
{
#ifdef s390
	if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
		return NULL;
	return pte_page(pte);
#else
	...
#endif
}

And finally, we may rather make this concept usable by any architecture rather
than making it s390 only, so implement a new type of pte state for this.
Unfortunately the old vma based code must stay, because some architectures may
not be able to spare pte bits.  This makes vm_normal_page a little bit more
ugly than we would like, but the 2 cases are clearly seperate.

So introduce a pte_special pte state, and use it in mm/memory.c.  It is
currently a noop for all architectures, so this doesn't actually result in any
compiled code changes to mm/memory.o.

BTW:
I haven't put vm_normal_page() into arch code as-per an earlier suggestion.
The reason is that, regardless of where vm_normal_page is actually
implemented, the *abstraction* is still exactly the same. Also, while it
depends on whether the architecture has pte_special or not, that is the
only two possible cases, and it really isn't an arch specific function --
the role of the arch code should be to provide primitive functions and
accessors with which to build the core code; pte_special does that. We do
not want architectures to know or care about vm_normal_page itself, and
we definitely don't want them being able to invent something new there
out of sight of mm/ code. If we made vm_normal_page an arch function, then
we have to make vm_insert_mixed (next patch) an arch function too. So I
don't think moving it to arch code fundamentally improves any abstractions,
while it does practically make the code more difficult to follow, for both
mm and arch developers, and easier to misuse.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28 08:58:23 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
4c3032d8a4 ide: add struct ide_io_ports (take 3)
* Add struct ide_io_ports and use it instead of `unsigned long io_ports[]`
  in ide_hwif_t.

* Rename io_ports[] in hw_regs_t to io_ports_array[].

* Use un-named union for 'unsigned long io_ports_array[]' and 'struct
  ide_io_ports io_ports' in hw_regs_t.

* Remove IDE_*_OFFSET defines.

v2:
* scc_pata.c build fix from Stephen Rothwell.

v3:
* Fix ctl_adrr typo in Sparc-specific part of ns87415.c.
  (Noticed by Andrew Morton)

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2008-04-27 15:38:32 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox
64ac24e738 Generic semaphore implementation
Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility.  Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning.  Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17 10:42:34 -04:00
Christian Borntraeger
dd135ebbd2 kvm: provide kvm.h for all architecture: fixes headers_install
Currently include/linux/kvm.h is not considered by make headers_install,
because Kbuild cannot handle " unifdef-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.h.  This problem
was introduced by

commit fb56dbb31c
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Date:   Sun Dec 2 10:50:06 2007 +0200

    KVM: Export include/linux/kvm.h only if $ARCH actually supports KVM

    Currently, make headers_check barfs due to <asm/kvm.h>, which <linux/kvm.h>
    includes, not existing.  Rather than add a zillion <asm/kvm.h>s, export kvm.
    only if the arch actually supports it.

    Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

which makes this an 2.6.25 regression.

One way of solving the issue is to enhance Kbuild, but Avi and David conviced
me, that changing headers_install is not the way to go.  This patch changes
the definition for linux/kvm.h to unifdef-y.

If  unifdef-y is used for linux/kvm.h "make headers_check" will fail on all
architectures without asm/kvm.h.  Therefore, this patch also provides
asm/kvm.h on all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-02 15:28:18 -07:00
Jesper Nilsson
87ffbe679e cris: correct syscall numbers in unistd.h for timerfd_settime and timerfd_gettime
Last commit for unistd was not correct, it only had a partial update of
syscall numbers for __NR_timerfd_settime and __NR_timerfd_gettime.  Also,
NR_syscalls was not incremented for the new syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-04 16:35:16 -08:00
Jesper Nilsson
07f2402b4a cris: correct usage of __user for copy to and from user space in lib/usercopy and uaccess.h
Function __copy_user_zeroing in arch/lib/usercopy.c had the wrong parameter
set as __user, and in include/asm-cris/uaccess.h, it was not set at all for
some of the calling functions.

This will cut the number of warnings quite dramatically when using sparse.

While we're here, remove useless CVS log and correct confusing typo.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-04 16:35:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0cf975e169 Merge branch 'cris' of git://www.jni.nu/cris
* 'cris' of git://www.jni.nu/cris: (158 commits)
  CRIS v32: Remove hwregs/timer_defs.h, it is now architecture specific.
  CRIS v32: Change drivers/i2c.c locking.
  CRIS v32: Rewrite ARTPEC-3 gpio driver to avoid volatiles and general cleanup.
  CRIS: Add new timerfd syscall entries.
  MAINTAINERS: Add my information for the CRIS port.
  CRIS v32: Correct spelling of bandwidth in function name.
  CRIS v32: Clean up nandflash.c for ARTPEC-3 and ETRAX FS.
  CRIS v10: Cleanup of drivers/gpio.c
  CRIS v10: drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c rename LED defines to CRIS_LED to avoid name clash.
  CRIS: Make io_pwm_set_period members unsigned in etraxgpio.h
  CRIS: Move ETRAX_AXISFLASHMAP to common Kconfig file.
  CRIS: Drop regs parameter from call to profile_tick in kernel/time.c
  CRIS v32: Fix minor formatting issue in mach-a3/io.c
  CRIS v32: Initialize GIO even if we're rambooting in kernel/head.S
  CRIS v32: Remove kernel/arbiter.c, it now exists in machine dependent directory.
  CRIS v32: Minor changes to avoid errors in asm-cris/arch-v32/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
  CRIS v32: arch-v32/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h moved to machine dependent directory.
  CRIS v32: Correct offset for TASK_pid in asm-cris/arch-v32/offset.h
  CRIS v32: Move register map header to machine dependent directory.
  CRIS v32: Let compiler know that memory is clobbered after a break op.
  ...
2008-02-08 10:01:28 -08:00
Martin Schwidefsky
2f569afd9c CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables.
Background: I've implemented 1K/2K page tables for s390.  These sub-page
page tables are required to properly support the s390 virtualization
instruction with KVM.  The SIE instruction requires that the page tables
have 256 page table entries (pte) followed by 256 page status table entries
(pgste).  The pgstes are only required if the process is using the SIE
instruction.  The pgstes are updated by the hardware and by the hypervisor
for a number of reasons, one of them is dirty and reference bit tracking.
To avoid wasting memory the standard pte table allocation should return
1K/2K (31/64 bit) and 2K/4K if the process is using SIE.

Problem: Page size on s390 is 4K, page table size is 1K or 2K.  That means
the s390 version for pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a struct
page.  Trouble is that with the CONFIG_HIGHPTE feature on x86 pte_alloc_one
cannot return a pointer to a pte either, since that would require more than
32 bit for the return value of pte_alloc_one (and the pte * would not be
accessible since its not kmapped).

Solution: The only solution I found to this dilemma is a new typedef: a
pgtable_t.  For s390 pgtable_t will be a (pte *) - to be introduced with a
later patch.  For everybody else it will be a (struct page *).  The
additional problem with the initialization of the ptl lock and the
NR_PAGETABLE accounting is solved with a constructor pgtable_page_ctor and
a destructor pgtable_page_dtor.  The page table allocation and free
functions need to call these two whenever a page table page is allocated or
freed.  pmd_populate will get a pgtable_t instead of a struct page pointer.
 To get the pgtable_t back from a pmd entry that has been installed with
pmd_populate a new function pmd_pgtable is added.  It replaces the pmd_page
call in free_pte_range and apply_to_pte_range.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:42 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin
bdc807871d avoid overflows in kernel/time.c
When the conversion factor between jiffies and milli- or microseconds is
not a single multiply or divide, as for the case of HZ == 300, we currently
do a multiply followed by a divide.  The intervening result, however, is
subject to overflows, especially since the fraction is not simplified (for
HZ == 300, we multiply by 300 and divide by 1000).

This is exposed to the user when passing a large timeout to poll(), for
example.

This patch replaces the multiply-divide with a reciprocal multiplication on
32-bit platforms.  When the input is an unsigned long, there is no portable
way to do this on 64-bit platforms there is no portable way to do this
since it requires a 128-bit intermediate result (which gcc does support on
64-bit platforms but may generate libgcc calls, e.g.  on 64-bit s390), but
since the output is a 32-bit integer in the cases affected, just simplify
the multiply-divide (*3/10 instead of *300/1000).

The reciprocal multiply used can have off-by-one errors in the upper half
of the valid output range.  This could be avoided at the expense of having
to deal with a potential 65-bit intermediate result.  Since the intent is
to avoid overflow problems and most of the other time conversions are only
semiexact, the off-by-one errors were considered an acceptable tradeoff.

At Ralf Baechle's suggestion, this version uses a Perl script to compute
the necessary constants.  We already have dependencies on Perl for kernel
compiles.  This does, however, require the Perl module Math::BigInt, which
is included in the standard Perl distribution starting with version 5.8.0.
In order to support older versions of Perl, include a table of canned
constants in the script itself, and structure the script so that
Math::BigInt isn't required if pulling values from said table.

Running the script requires that the HZ value is available from the
Makefile.  Thus, this patch also adds the Kconfig variable CONFIG_HZ to the
architectures which didn't already have it (alpha, cris, frv, h8300, m32r,
m68k, m68knommu, sparc, v850, and xtensa.) It does *not* touch the sh or
sh64 architectures, since Paul Mundt has dealt with those separately in the
sh tree.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>,
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>,
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>,
Cc: Michael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>,
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>,
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>,
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>,
Cc: William L. Irwin <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>,
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>,
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:39 -08:00
Mike Frysinger
531d7d4256 asm-*/posix_types.h: scrub __GLIBC__
Some arches (like alpha and ia64) already have a clean posix_types.h header.
This brings all the others in line by removing all references to __GLIBC__
(and some undocumented __USE_ALL).

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:34 -08:00
David Howells
922a70d327 aout: move STACK_TOP[_MAX] to asm/processor.h
Move STACK_TOP[_MAX] out of asm/a.out.h and into asm/processor.h as they're
required whether or not A.OUT format is available.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:29 -08:00
Jesper Nilsson
bc10ac3f2f CRIS v32: Remove hwregs/timer_defs.h, it is now architecture specific.
- File is moved to arch-v32/mach-fs/hwregs/timer_defs.h
2008-02-08 17:51:15 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
7800029df3 CRIS: Add new timerfd syscall entries. 2008-02-08 11:54:30 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
eb090473a7 CRIS v32: Correct spelling of bandwidth in function name. 2008-02-08 11:16:46 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
a63461e9ea CRIS: Make io_pwm_set_period members unsigned in etraxgpio.h 2008-02-08 11:08:07 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
1791f539cd CRIS v32: Minor changes to avoid errors in asm-cris/arch-v32/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
- Add ifdef around macros to read and write hardware registers
- Add parens around REG_READ expression to avoid possible precedence errors.
- Remove useless CVS id tag.
2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
b8ed6b4d83 CRIS v32: arch-v32/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h moved to machine dependent directory. 2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
fb5c6e1155 CRIS v32: Correct offset for TASK_pid in asm-cris/arch-v32/offset.h 2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
78dbb60643 CRIS v32: Move register map header to machine dependent directory.
This file is machine dependent, and needs to be in
asm-cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hwregs/reg_map.h instead.
2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
57e6f9646c CRIS v32: Let compiler know that memory is clobbered after a break op. 2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
12e1b1e790 CRIS v32: Remove SMP stub from asm-cris/arch-v32/system.h
CRIS v32 is not SMP.
2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
de1c1419f9 CRIS v32: Completely rework spinlocks for ETRAX FS and ARTPEC-3 2008-02-08 11:06:39 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
4258fb1932 CRIS v32: Change name for simulator config in asm-cris/arch-v32/processor.h 2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
230d69cf2b CRIS v32: Add prototype for crisv32_pinmux_dealloc_fixed in asm-cris/arch-v32/pinmux.h
Deallocation was not possible before, but is now.
2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
e919a1201c CRIS v32: Change name for simulator config in asm-cris/arch-v32/page.h
Also, fix a typo.
2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
d9ebcacee9 CRIS v32: Remove juliette.h, it is not supported for CRIS v32. 2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
6c6dc56c1e CRIS v32: Add support for ETRAX FS and ARTPEC-3 for arch-v32/hwregs/eth_defs.h
- A couple of fields have changed name:
reg_eth_rw_ga_lo.table -> tbl
reg_eth_rw_ga_hi.table -> tbl
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.flow_ctrl_dis -> flow_ctrl

- Add some new register fields.
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.gtxclk_out
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.phyrst_n
reg_eth_rw_tr_ctrl.carrier_ext

- max_size in reg_eth_rw_rec_ctrl had the wrong size.

- Registers reg_eth_rw_mgm_ctrl and reg_eth_r_stat was reworked completely.
2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
8d07328744 CRIS v32: Rename variable used in macro for arch-v32/hwregs/dma.h
The old name "r" would quite often produce warnings when other
variables with the same name was shadowed. Rename it __x to
make it more unlikely to happen.
2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
3fb18a3387 CRIS v32: Remove useless CVS id tag from arch-v32/hwregs/Makefile 2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
94ebe16415 CRIS v32: Add defines for udelay and ndelay in arch-v32/delay.h
Both of these are implemented using cris_delay10ns().
2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
209e9c43ad CRIS v32: Adjust arch-v32/atomic.h for new spinlock/rwlock infrastructure 2008-02-08 11:06:38 +01:00
Jesper Nilsson
e52c2c72dd CRIS v32: Add missing header to include/asm-cris/arch-v32/Kbuild 2008-02-08 11:06:37 +01:00