percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Do not allow modes with unsupported pixel depth. Otherwise, one can hang
a computer by setting incorrect value with fbset command.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix calculations of timings for interlaced modes.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix threshold register mask for Laguna chips otherwise some 8bpp modes are
garbled after selecting a 24bpp mode.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix handling of the Cirrus Logic GD5434 chip. Distinguish this chip from the
GD5430. It allows detecting memory size for both models correctly.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A memory clock (MCLK) is set at various places. Move the setting into one
place.
Set the MCLK only for Zorro cards as the x86 cards should be initialized by
BIOS.
Improve handling of the GD5434 (SD64).
Kill one annoying debug output "virtual offset: ...".
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add an accelerator constant so almost all Cirrus are recognized as
accelerators by the fbset command.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cirrus' Alpine and Picasso4 chips uses DAC clock doubling to achieve full
range of pixclock frequencies.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spelling, use usual comment layout]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 32bpp is supported only on the latest Cirrus Logic chips. Use the
24bpp which is supported at least since Alpine chips (GD543x).
Change 32bpp mode setting to 24bpp mode. Change acceleration as well.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Various fixes to make Cirrus GD5446 chip work.
Another Cirrus chip works with the cirrusfb. The gd5446 seems very
similar to Alpine chips.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Balance iomap and iounmap and alloc and free calls in case of error druing
device register (probing).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add hardware color expansion (imageblit) function. It roughly doubles
scrolling speed of my Alpine card (GD5430).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix color expansion for 16bpp and 32bpp modes in the
cirrusfb_RectFill().
- Make a function with a common blitter code (cirrusfb_set_blitter).
- Add fb_sync function to allow a higher layer synchronize with the
blitter.
- Kill one redundant blitter reset.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- The Laguna GD5465 (AGP) has one register more than non-AGP chips.
Recognize the AGP version and write a tile control register only on the
AGP version. Tested only on an AGP card.
- Bump up RAMDAC frequencies after X11 code. This allow to drive a flat
panel resolution 1680x1050 at 16bpp from the 4MB card.
- Fix screen start address overflow bits on Laguna cards (CRT1D
register).
- Fix exit path in the cirrusfb_pci_register() in case of error.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Break cirrusfb_decode_var() function into two parts:
cirrusfb_check_pixclock() which can be called from the
cirrusfb_check_var() aand merge rest into the cirrusfb_set_par_foo().
This allows rejecting modes with too high pixclock before before any
change to hardware state (and a console is messed up).
Also, fix RGB field's lengths for 8bpp modes to correct ones so X11 works
with fbdev driver with cirrusfb.
Kill some redundant function calls or register loads.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix 8bpp mode by adding handling of the Laguna chipsets to various places
and stop trashing a HDR register which probably does not exist on the
Laguna.
Fix compilation warnings about uninitialized variables also.
Finally, all 8bpp, 16bpp and 32bpp modes work on the Laguna chipset.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Various improvements to the code:
- kill a structure with only one
field: multiplexing and use the
field directly
- move the cirrusfb_ops structure
down the file to kill forward
declarations
- move cirrusfb_init() to kill
forward declaration
- kill register loads done already
in the init_vgachip()
- kill assigments done by higher
layer in the cirrusfb_pan_display()
- do not overwrite line pitch bit in
the CL_CRT1D register
- kill btype variables if they were
used only once or twice
- add cpu_relax() in the busy waiting
loop
The fix to the CL_CRT1D register handling makess the 1024x768 32bpp mode
work. Previously, only lower resolution modes have worked with 32bpp.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the 5-6-5 RGB mode instead of the 5-5-5 mode at 16bpp depth.
It fixes colors in the 16bpp modes on Cirrus Laguna chips.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert.uytterhoeven@gmail.com>
Cc: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A line length is calculated twice: first in the cirrusfb_decode_var() then
in the cirrusfb_set_par_foo().
Use the first calculated value. A nice side effect is that 32bpp mode
works now.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert.uytterhoeven@gmail.com>
Cc: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Laguna chipsets use special registers which are available through the
mmio area. The cirrusfb driver does not use memory mapped registers for
the PCI cards.
Add the memory mapped area for Laguna chipsets and add basic usage of the
special Laguna registers after SVGALIB code.
This gives readable console at 16bpp on the GD-5465 (Laguna AGP). The
8bpp and 32bpp depths are still broken.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add additional overflow register setting for Laguna chips.
Also, simplify some code in the cirrusfb_pan_display() and
cirrusfb_blank().
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix memory detection and clock setting for Cirrus Laguna chipsets
(GD5464/GD5465). The changes are done after the Xorg code.
The driver still does not display anything on the GD5465 but it switches
resolutions correctly at least.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert all printks to dev_dbg, dev_info or dev_err. Kill some excessive
debug information and code in the process.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: printk fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After commit a1d35a7a (cirrusfb: use modedb and add mode_option
parameter), these variables are no longer used, so remove them to fix
compilation warning.
Signed-off-by: Vlada Periæ <vlada.peric@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
cirrusfb_zorro_unmap() may be called both from __devexit and (on
cleanup path) from __devinit. So it needs to be a normal function,
same as for cirrusfb_pci_unmap()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A memory clock value (MCLK) is changed to a minimum required by a current
mode bandwidth. This usually lowers the MCLK to its minimum (50 MHz) thus
decreasing the card performance. Just leave the MCLK value set by card
BIOS.
The CL-GD5446 Technical Reference Manual point 9.9.1.3 states that if a
pixclock value is close (~1%) to the MCLK or MCLK/2 this may result in a
jitter on the screen. A countermeasure is to use the MCLK as pixclock
source instead of a VCLK. The patch implements this as well.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 16bpp mode did not work on the Cirrus cards as the visual type was set
to DIRECTCOLOR instead of TRUECOLOR. The Alpine family used one incorrect
register setting so this 16bpp modes generated wrong horizontal frequency.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The noaccel parameter is already handled if the driver is not built as
module.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move call to pixclock calculation into the cirrusfb_set_par_foo(). It
makes copy of clock registers redundant.
Simplify clock calculations further.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move calculations of CRT register values into the cirrusfb_set_par_foo()
where the values are used.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add __devinit attribute to probing functions. This fixed section mismatch
warning from my previous patch.
Kill one redundant forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use modedb for initial mode instead of table of few predefined modes.
Add mode_option module parameter as a step toward unification of frame
buffers' parameters.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The device pointer can be easily obtained from fb_info->device if needed.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 24 bpp mode is not implemented. Disallow it in the
cirrusfb_check_var() and remove it from checks.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Simplify clock calculation.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove information about memory size displayed twice each time a display
mode change.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1. Check if virtual resolution fits into memory.
Otherwise, Linux hangs during panning.
2. When selected use all available memory to
maximize yres_virtual to speed up panning
(previously also xres_virtual was increased).
3. Simplify memory restriction calculations.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the cirrusfb driver, the RAM address printk has a superfluous 'x' that
could be interpreted as "don't care", while it is actually a typo. Fix
that.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: join the two printk strings to make it atomic]
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Antonino A. Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_UP performs the computation (((n) + (d) - 1) /
(d)) but is perhaps more readable.
An extract of the semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@haskernel@
@@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
(
- (n + d - 1) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
|
- (n + (d - 1)) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
)
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
- DIV_ROUND_UP((n),d)
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
- DIV_ROUND_UP(n,(d))
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(pointer > 0) is deeply weird; (pointer >= 0) is even dumber...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes:
- redundant fields from the cirrusfb_regs structure
- one redundant header
- fixes two includes ("" to <>)
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch does some "short-range" code improvements like merging identical
switch clauses, replacing conditional branches with calculation of values,
merging only once-used functions into place they are called from.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes unused or redundant fields from cirrusfb_info structure.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch replaces "typedef enum" with "enum type" constructs. Using the
typedef is error for the checkpatch.pl script.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch fixes over 850 errors and warnings pointed out by the checkpatch.pl
script.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ioremap must be balanced by an iounmap and failing to do so can result in a
memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Amol Lad <amol@verismonetworks.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
MAX_NR_CONSOLES, fg_console, want_console and last_console are more of a
function of the VT layer than the TTY one. Moving these to vt.h and vt_kern.h
allows all of the framebuffer and VT console drivers to remove their
dependency on tty.h.
[akpm@osdl.org: fix alpha build]
Signed-off-by: Jon Smirl <jonsmir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
