string:
- add mem_is_zero()
core:
- support more device numbers
- use XArray for minor ids
- add backlight constants
- Split dma fence array creation into alloc and arm
fbdev:
- remove usage of old fbdev hooks
kms:
- Add might_fault() to drm_modeset_lock priming
- Add dynamic per-crtc vblank configuration support
dma-buf:
- docs cleanup
buddy:
- Add start address support for trim function
printk:
- pass description to kmsg_dump
scheduler;
- Remove full_recover from drm_sched_start
ttm:
- Make LRU walk restartable after dropping locks
- Allow direct reclaim to allocate local memory
panic:
- add display QR code (in rust)
displayport:
- mst: GUID improvements
bridge:
- Silence error message on -EPROBE_DEFER
- analogix: Clean aup
- bridge-connector: Fix double free
- lt6505: Disable interrupt when powered off
- tc358767: Make default DP port preemphasis configurable
- lt9611uxc: require DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
- anx7625: simplify OF array handling
- dw-hdmi: simplify clock handling
- lontium-lt8912b: fix mode validation
- nwl-dsi: fix mode vsync/hsync polarity
xe:
- Enable LunarLake and Battlemage support
- Introducing Xe2 ccs modifiers for integrated and discrete graphics
- rename xe perf to xe observation
- use wb caching on DGFX for system memory
- add fence timeouts
- Lunar Lake graphics/media/display workarounds
- Battlemage workarounds
- Battlemage GSC support
- GSC and HuC fw updates for LL/BM
- use dma_fence_chain_free
- refactor hw engine lookup and mmio access
- enable priority mem read for Xe2
- Add first GuC BMG fw
- fix dma-resv lock
- Fix DGFX display suspend/resume
- Use xe_managed for kernel BOs
- Use reserved copy engine for user binds on faulting devices
- Allow mixing dma-fence jobs and long-running faulting jobs
- fix media TLB invalidation
- fix rpm in TTM swapout path
- track resources and VF state by PF
i915:
- Type-C programming fix for MTL+
- FBC cleanup
- Calc vblank delay more accurately
- On DP MST, Enable LT fallback for UHBR<->non-UHBR rates
- Fix DP LTTPR detection
- limit relocations to INT_MAX
- fix long hangs in buddy allocator on DG2/A380
amdgpu:
- Per-queue reset support
- SDMA devcoredump support
- DCN 4.0.1 updates
- GFX12/VCN4/JPEG4 updates
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- GFX9.3/9.4 devcoredump support
- process isolation framework for GFX 9.4.3/4
- take IOMMU mappings into account for P2P DMA
amdkfd:
- CRIU fixes
- HMM fix
- Enable process isolation support for GFX 9.4.3/4
- Allow users to target recommended SDMA engines
- KFD support for targetting queues on recommended SDMA engines
radeon:
- remove .load and drm_dev_alloc
- Fix vbios embedded EDID size handling
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- Use GEM references instead of TTM
- r100 cp init cleanup
- Fix potential overflows in evergreen CS offset tracking
msm:
- DPU:
- implement DP/PHY mapping on SC8180X
- Enable writeback on SM8150, SC8180X, SM6125, SM6350
- DP:
- Enable widebus on all relevant chipsets
- MSM8998 HDMI support
- GPU:
- A642L speedbin support
- A615/A306/A621 support
- A7xx devcoredump support
ast:
- astdp: Support AST2600 with VGA
- Clean up HPD
- Fix timeout loop for DP link training
- reorganize output code by type (VGA, DP, etc)
- convert to struct drm_edid
- fix BMC handling for all outputs
exynos:
- drop stale MAINTAINERS pattern
- constify struct
loongson:
- use GEM refcount over TTM
mgag200:
- Improve BMC handling
- Support VBLANK intterupts
- transparently support BMC outputs
nouveau:
- Refactor and clean up internals
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
gm12u320:
- convert to struct drm_edid
gma500:
- update i2c terms
lcdif:
- pixel clock fix
host1x:
- fix syncpoint IRQ during resume
- use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
imx:
- ipuv3: convert to struct drm_edid
omapdrm:
- improve error handling
- use common helper for_each_endpoint_of_node()
panel:
- add support for BOE TV101WUM-LL2 plus DT bindings
- novatek-nt35950: improve error handling
- nv3051d: improve error handling
- panel-edp: add support for BOE NE140WUM-N6G; revert support for
SDC ATNA45AF01
- visionox-vtdr6130: improve error handling; use
devm_regulator_bulk_get_const()
- boe-th101mb31ig002: Support for starry-er88577 MIPI-DSI panel plus
DT; Fix porch parameter
- edp: Support AOU B116XTN02.3, AUO B116XAN06.1, AOU B116XAT04.1,
BOE NV140WUM-N41, BOE NV133WUM-N63, BOE NV116WHM-A4D, CMN N116BCA-EA2,
CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-4
- himax-hx8394: Support Microchip AC40T08A MIPI Display panel plus DT
- ilitek-ili9806e: Support Densitron DMT028VGHMCMI-1D TFT plus DT
- jd9365da: Support Melfas lmfbx101117480 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT; Refactor
for code sharing
- panel-edp: fix name for HKC MB116AN01
- jd9365da: fix "exit sleep" commands
- jdi-fhd-r63452: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- mantix-mlaf057we51: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- simple:
support Innolux G070ACE-LH3 plus DT bindings
support On Tat Industrial Company KD50G21-40NT-A1 plus DT bindings
- st7701:
decouple DSI and DRM code
add SPI support
support Anbernic RG28XX plus DT bindings
mediatek:
- support alpha blending
- remove cl in struct cmdq_pkt
- ovl adaptor fix
- add power domain binding for mediatek DPI controller
renesas:
- rz-du: add support for RZ/G2UL plus DT bindings
rockchip:
- Improve DP sink-capability reporting
- dw_hdmi: Support 4k@60Hz
- vop: Support RGB display on Rockchip RK3066; Support 4096px width
sti:
- convert to struct drm_edid
stm:
- Avoid UAF wih managed plane and CRTC helpers
- Fix module owner
- Fix error handling in probe
- Depend on COMMON_CLK
- ltdc: Fix transparency after disabling plane; Remove unused interrupt
tegra:
- gr3d: improve PM domain handling
- convert to struct drm_edid
- Call drm_atomic_helper_shutdown()
vc4:
- fix PM during detect
- replace DRM_ERROR() with drm_error()
- v3d: simplify clock retrieval
v3d:
- Clean up perfmon
virtio:
- add DRM capset
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=7jR+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'drm-next-2024-09-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This adds a couple of patches outside the drm core, all should be
acked appropriately, the string and pstore ones are the main ones that
come to mind.
Otherwise it's the usual drivers, xe is getting enabled by default on
some new hardware, we've changed the device number handling to allow
more devices, and we added some optional rust code to create QR codes
in the panic handler, an idea first suggested I think 10 years ago :-)
string:
- add mem_is_zero()
core:
- support more device numbers
- use XArray for minor ids
- add backlight constants
- Split dma fence array creation into alloc and arm
fbdev:
- remove usage of old fbdev hooks
kms:
- Add might_fault() to drm_modeset_lock priming
- Add dynamic per-crtc vblank configuration support
dma-buf:
- docs cleanup
buddy:
- Add start address support for trim function
printk:
- pass description to kmsg_dump
scheduler:
- Remove full_recover from drm_sched_start
ttm:
- Make LRU walk restartable after dropping locks
- Allow direct reclaim to allocate local memory
panic:
- add display QR code (in rust)
displayport:
- mst: GUID improvements
bridge:
- Silence error message on -EPROBE_DEFER
- analogix: Clean aup
- bridge-connector: Fix double free
- lt6505: Disable interrupt when powered off
- tc358767: Make default DP port preemphasis configurable
- lt9611uxc: require DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
- anx7625: simplify OF array handling
- dw-hdmi: simplify clock handling
- lontium-lt8912b: fix mode validation
- nwl-dsi: fix mode vsync/hsync polarity
xe:
- Enable LunarLake and Battlemage support
- Introducing Xe2 ccs modifiers for integrated and discrete graphics
- rename xe perf to xe observation
- use wb caching on DGFX for system memory
- add fence timeouts
- Lunar Lake graphics/media/display workarounds
- Battlemage workarounds
- Battlemage GSC support
- GSC and HuC fw updates for LL/BM
- use dma_fence_chain_free
- refactor hw engine lookup and mmio access
- enable priority mem read for Xe2
- Add first GuC BMG fw
- fix dma-resv lock
- Fix DGFX display suspend/resume
- Use xe_managed for kernel BOs
- Use reserved copy engine for user binds on faulting devices
- Allow mixing dma-fence jobs and long-running faulting jobs
- fix media TLB invalidation
- fix rpm in TTM swapout path
- track resources and VF state by PF
i915:
- Type-C programming fix for MTL+
- FBC cleanup
- Calc vblank delay more accurately
- On DP MST, Enable LT fallback for UHBR<->non-UHBR rates
- Fix DP LTTPR detection
- limit relocations to INT_MAX
- fix long hangs in buddy allocator on DG2/A380
amdgpu:
- Per-queue reset support
- SDMA devcoredump support
- DCN 4.0.1 updates
- GFX12/VCN4/JPEG4 updates
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- GFX9.3/9.4 devcoredump support
- process isolation framework for GFX 9.4.3/4
- take IOMMU mappings into account for P2P DMA
amdkfd:
- CRIU fixes
- HMM fix
- Enable process isolation support for GFX 9.4.3/4
- Allow users to target recommended SDMA engines
- KFD support for targetting queues on recommended SDMA engines
radeon:
- remove .load and drm_dev_alloc
- Fix vbios embedded EDID size handling
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- Use GEM references instead of TTM
- r100 cp init cleanup
- Fix potential overflows in evergreen CS offset tracking
msm:
- DPU:
- implement DP/PHY mapping on SC8180X
- Enable writeback on SM8150, SC8180X, SM6125, SM6350
- DP:
- Enable widebus on all relevant chipsets
- MSM8998 HDMI support
- GPU:
- A642L speedbin support
- A615/A306/A621 support
- A7xx devcoredump support
ast:
- astdp: Support AST2600 with VGA
- Clean up HPD
- Fix timeout loop for DP link training
- reorganize output code by type (VGA, DP, etc)
- convert to struct drm_edid
- fix BMC handling for all outputs
exynos:
- drop stale MAINTAINERS pattern
- constify struct
loongson:
- use GEM refcount over TTM
mgag200:
- Improve BMC handling
- Support VBLANK intterupts
- transparently support BMC outputs
nouveau:
- Refactor and clean up internals
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
gm12u320:
- convert to struct drm_edid
gma500:
- update i2c terms
lcdif:
- pixel clock fix
host1x:
- fix syncpoint IRQ during resume
- use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
imx:
- ipuv3: convert to struct drm_edid
omapdrm:
- improve error handling
- use common helper for_each_endpoint_of_node()
panel:
- add support for BOE TV101WUM-LL2 plus DT bindings
- novatek-nt35950: improve error handling
- nv3051d: improve error handling
- panel-edp:
- add support for BOE NE140WUM-N6G
- revert support for SDC ATNA45AF01
- visionox-vtdr6130:
- improve error handling
- use devm_regulator_bulk_get_const()
- boe-th101mb31ig002:
- Support for starry-er88577 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Fix porch parameter
- edp: Support AOU B116XTN02.3, AUO B116XAN06.1, AOU B116XAT04.1, BOE
NV140WUM-N41, BOE NV133WUM-N63, BOE NV116WHM-A4D, CMN N116BCA-EA2,
CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-4
- himax-hx8394: Support Microchip AC40T08A MIPI Display panel plus DT
- ilitek-ili9806e: Support Densitron DMT028VGHMCMI-1D TFT plus DT
- jd9365da:
- Support Melfas lmfbx101117480 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Refactor for code sharing
- panel-edp: fix name for HKC MB116AN01
- jd9365da: fix "exit sleep" commands
- jdi-fhd-r63452: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- mantix-mlaf057we51: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- simple:
- support Innolux G070ACE-LH3 plus DT bindings
- support On Tat Industrial Company KD50G21-40NT-A1 plus DT
bindings
- st7701:
- decouple DSI and DRM code
- add SPI support
- support Anbernic RG28XX plus DT bindings
mediatek:
- support alpha blending
- remove cl in struct cmdq_pkt
- ovl adaptor fix
- add power domain binding for mediatek DPI controller
renesas:
- rz-du: add support for RZ/G2UL plus DT bindings
rockchip:
- Improve DP sink-capability reporting
- dw_hdmi: Support 4k@60Hz
- vop:
- Support RGB display on Rockchip RK3066
- Support 4096px width
sti:
- convert to struct drm_edid
stm:
- Avoid UAF wih managed plane and CRTC helpers
- Fix module owner
- Fix error handling in probe
- Depend on COMMON_CLK
- ltdc:
- Fix transparency after disabling plane
- Remove unused interrupt
tegra:
- gr3d: improve PM domain handling
- convert to struct drm_edid
- Call drm_atomic_helper_shutdown()
vc4:
- fix PM during detect
- replace DRM_ERROR() with drm_error()
- v3d: simplify clock retrieval
v3d:
- Clean up perfmon
virtio:
- add DRM capset"
* tag 'drm-next-2024-09-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1326 commits)
drm/xe: Fix missing conversion to xe_display_pm_runtime_resume
drm/xe/xe2hpg: Add Wa_15016589081
drm/xe: Don't keep stale pointer to bo->ggtt_node
drm/xe: fix missing 'xe_vm_put'
drm/xe: fix build warning with CONFIG_PM=n
drm/xe: Suppress missing outer rpm protection warning
drm/xe: prevent potential UAF in pf_provision_vf_ggtt()
drm/amd/display: Add all planes on CRTC to state for overlay cursor
drm/i915/bios: fix printk format width
drm/i915/display: Fix BMG CCS modifiers
drm/amdgpu: get rid of bogus includes of fdtable.h
drm/amdkfd: CRIU fixes
drm/amdgpu: fix a race in kfd_mem_export_dmabuf()
drm: new helper: drm_gem_prime_handle_to_dmabuf()
drm/amdgpu/atomfirmware: Silence UBSAN warning
drm/amdgpu: Fix kdoc entry in 'amdgpu_vm_cpu_prepare'
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v1
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v2+
drm/amd/pm: fix the pp_dpm_pcie issue on smu v14.0.2/3
drm/amd/pm: update the features set on smu v14.0.2/3
...
pstore_dump() is called when both preemption and local IRQ are disabled,
and a spinlock is obtained, which is problematic for the RT kernel because
in this configuration, spinlocks are sleep locks.
Replace the spinlock_t with raw_spinlock_t to avoid sleeping in atomic context.
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819145945.61274-1-wen.yang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
* reserve_mem command line parameter to allow creation of named memory
reservation at boot time.
The driving use-case is to improve the ability of pstore to retain
ramoops data across reboots.
* cleaunps and small improvements in memblock and mm_init
* new tests cases in memblock test suite
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEeOVYVaWZL5900a/pOQOGJssO/ZEFAmaXfoIQHHJwcHRAa2Vy
bmVsLm9yZwAKCRA5A4Ymyw79kU5mCAC23vIrB8FRlORczMYj+V3VFss3OjKT92lS
fHGwq2oxHW+rdDpHXFObHU0D3k8d2l5jyrENRAAyA02qR0L6Pv8Na6pGxQua1eic
VIdw0PFQMsizD1AIj84Y6skkyyF/tvZHpmX0B12D5+Ur65DC/Z867Cm/lE33/fHv
/1+QB0JlG7W+FzxVstYyebY5/DVkH+bC7/A57FE2oB4BRXjEd8v9tTHBS4kRSvrE
zE2KFxeGajN749LHztIpIprPKehu8Gc3oLrYLNJO+uLFVCV8ey3OqVj0RXMG2wLl
hmVYqhbZM/Uz59D/P8pULD49f1Thjv/5A/MvUZ3SxM6zpWlsincf
=xrZd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'memblock-v6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
- 'reserve_mem' command line parameter to allow creation of named
memory reservation at boot time.
The driving use-case is to improve the ability of pstore to retain
ramoops data across reboots.
- cleanups and small improvements in memblock and mm_init
- new tests cases in memblock test suite
* tag 'memblock-v6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock tests: fix implicit declaration of function 'numa_valid_node'
memblock: Move late alloc warning down to phys alloc
pstore/ramoops: Add ramoops.mem_name= command line option
mm/memblock: Add "reserve_mem" to reserved named memory at boot up
mm/mm_init.c: don't initialize page->lru again
mm/mm_init.c: not always search next deferred_init_pfn from very beginning
mm/mm_init.c: use deferred_init_mem_pfn_range_in_zone() to decide loop condition
mm/mm_init.c: get the highest zone directly
mm/mm_init.c: move nr_initialised reset down a bit
mm/memblock: fix a typo in description of for_each_mem_region()
mm/mm_init.c: use memblock_region_memory_base_pfn() to get startpfn
mm/memblock: use PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN to get pgend in free_memmap
mm/memblock: return true directly on finding overlap region
memblock tests: add memblock_overlaps_region_checks
mm/memblock: fix comment for memblock_isolate_range()
memblock tests: add memblock_reserve_many_may_conflict_check()
memblock tests: add memblock_reserve_all_locations_check()
mm/memblock: remove empty dummy entry
kmsg_dump doesn't forward the panic reason string to the kmsg_dumper
callback.
This patch adds a new struct kmsg_dump_detail, that will hold the
reason and description, and pass it to the dump() callback.
To avoid updating all kmsg_dump() call, it adds a kmsg_dump_desc()
function and a macro for backward compatibility.
I've written this for drm_panic, but it can be useful for other
kmsg_dumper.
It allows to see the panic reason, like "sysrq triggered crash"
or "VFS: Unable to mount root fs on xxxx" on the drm panic screen.
v2:
* Use a struct kmsg_dump_detail to hold the reason and description
pointer, for more flexibility if we want to add other parameters.
(Kees Cook)
* Fix powerpc/nvram_64 build, as I didn't update the forward
declaration of oops_to_nvram()
Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240702122639.248110-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
Add a method to find a region specified by reserve_mem=nn:align:name for
ramoops. Adding a kernel command line parameter:
reserve_mem=12M:4096:oops ramoops.mem_name=oops
Will use the size and location defined by the memmap parameter where it
finds the memory and labels it "oops". The "oops" in the ramoops option
is used to search for it.
This allows for arbitrary RAM to be used for ramoops if it is known that
the memory is not cleared on kernel crashes or soft reboots.
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613155527.591647061@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
With ARCH=csky, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/pstore/pstore.o
Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613-md-csky-fs-pstore-v1-1-c525f636b1cb@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.
We know that info-device should be NUL-terminated based on its use with
strlen():
| static int __init mtdpstore_init(void)
| {
| int ret;
| struct mtdpstore_context *cxt = &oops_cxt;
| struct pstore_blk_config *info = &cxt->info;
|
| ret = pstore_blk_get_config(info);
| if (unlikely(ret))
| return ret;
|
| if (strlen(info->device) == 0) {
| pr_err("mtd device must be supplied (device name is empty)\n");
...
Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer.
Note that this patch relies on the _new_ 2-argument version of strscpy()
introduced in Commit e6584c3964 ("string: Allow 2-argument strscpy()").
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: <linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328-strncpy-fs-pstore-blk-c-v1-1-5748cdc22a53@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful
by checking the pointer validity.
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118100206.213928-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Register the compatible for this module on the module device table so
it can be automatically loaded when a matching DT node is present,
allowing logging of panics and oopses without any intervention.
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110210600.787703-2-nfraprado@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Unloading a modular pstore backend with records in pstorefs would
trigger the dput() double-drop warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2569 at fs/dcache.c:762 dput.part.0+0x3f3/0x410
Using the combo of d_drop()/dput() (as mentioned in
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst) isn't the right approach here, and
leads to the reference counting problem seen above. Use d_invalidate()
and update the code to not bother checking for error codes that can
never happen.
Suggested-by: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: 609e28bb13 ("pstore: Remove filesystem records when backend is unregistered")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Simplify error path for failures where "inode" needs to be freed.
Cc: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205182622.1329923-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Mostly as an example to myself, replace a simple allocation pattern with
the automatic kfree cleanup features now exposed by cleanup.h.
Cc: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205182622.1329923-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In persistent_ram_init_ecc(), on 64-bit arches DIV_ROUND_UP() will return
64-bit value since persistent_ram_zone::buffer_size has type size_t which
is derived from the 64-bit *unsigned long*, while the ecc_blocks variable
this value gets assigned to has (always 32-bit) *int* type. Even if that
value fits into *int* type, an overflow is still possible when calculating
the size_t typed ecc_total variable further below since there's no cast to
any 64-bit type before multiplication. Declaring the ecc_blocks variable
as *size_t* should fix this mess...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Fixes: 9cc05ad97c ("staging: android: persistent_ram: refactor ecc support")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231105202936.25694-1-s.shtylyov@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When the number of cpu cores is adjusted to 7 or other odd numbers,
the zone size will become an odd number.
The address of the zone will become:
addr of zone0 = BASE
addr of zone1 = BASE + zone_size
addr of zone2 = BASE + zone_size*2
...
The address of zone1/3/5/7 will be mapped to non-alignment va.
Eventually crashes will occur when accessing these va.
So, use ALIGN_DOWN() to make sure the zone size is even
to avoid this bug.
Signed-off-by: Weichen Chen <weichen.chen@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224023632.6840-1-weichen.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-60-jlayton@kernel.org
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add check for the return value of kstrdup() and return the error
if it fails in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: 563ca40ddf ("pstore/platform: Switch pstore_info::name to const")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623022706.32125-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Commit 1756ddea69 ("pstore: Remove worst-case compression size logic")
removed some clunky per-algorithm worst case size estimation routines on
the basis that we can always store pstore records uncompressed, and
these worst case estimations are about how much the size might
inadvertently *increase* due to encapsulation overhead when the input
cannot be compressed at all. So if compression results in a size
increase, we just store the original data instead.
However, it seems that the original code was misinterpreting these
calculations as an estimation of how much uncompressed data might fit
into a compressed buffer of a given size, and it was using the results
to consume the input data in larger chunks than the pstore record size,
relying on the compression to ensure that what ultimately gets stored
fits into the available space.
One result of this, as observed and reported by Linus, is that upgrading
to a newer kernel that includes the given commit may result in pstore
decompression errors reported in the kernel log. This is due to the fact
that the existing records may unexpectedly decompress to a size that is
larger than the pstore record size.
Another potential problem caused by this change is that we may
underutilize the fixed sized records on pstore backends such as ramoops.
And on pstore backends with variable sized records such as EFI, we will
end up creating many more entries than before to store the same amount
of compressed data.
So let's fix both issues, by bringing back the typical case estimation of
how much ASCII text captured from the dmesg log might fit into a pstore
record of a given size after compression. The original implementation
used the computation given below for zlib:
switch (size) {
/* buffer range for efivars */
case 1000 ... 2000:
cmpr = 56;
break;
case 2001 ... 3000:
cmpr = 54;
break;
case 3001 ... 3999:
cmpr = 52;
break;
/* buffer range for nvram, erst */
case 4000 ... 10000:
cmpr = 45;
break;
default:
cmpr = 60;
break;
}
return (size * 100) / cmpr;
We will use the previous worst-case of 60% for compression. For
decompression go extra large (3x) so we make sure there's enough space
for anything.
While at it, rate limit the error message so we don't flood the log
unnecessarily on systems that have accumulated a lot of pstore history.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230830212238.135900-1-ardb@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fix the warning for the description of struct persistent_ram_buffer and
improve the descriptions of the other struct members while I'm here.
Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818201253.2729485-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently pstore record buffers are allocated using kmalloc() which has
a maximum size based on page size. If a large "pmsg-size" module
parameter is specified, pmsg will fail to copy the contents since
memdup_user() is limited to kmalloc() allocation sizes.
Since we don't need physically contiguous memory for any of the pstore
record buffers, use kvzalloc() to avoid such limitations in the core of
pstore and in the ram backend, and explicitly read from userspace using
vmemdup_user(). This also means that any other backends that want to
(or do already) support larger record sizes will Just Work now.
Signed-off-by: Yuxiao Zhang <yuxiaozhang@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627202540.881909-2-yuxiaozhang@google.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
After commit 30696378f6 ("pstore/ram: Do not treat empty buffers as
valid"), initialization would assume a prz was valid after seeing that
the buffer_size is zero (regardless of the buffer start position). This
unchecked start value means it could be outside the bounds of the buffer,
leading to future access panics when written to:
sysdump_panic_event+0x3b4/0x5b8
atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x54/0x90
panic+0x1c8/0x42c
die+0x29c/0x2a8
die_kernel_fault+0x68/0x78
__do_kernel_fault+0x1c4/0x1e0
do_bad_area+0x40/0x100
do_translation_fault+0x68/0x80
do_mem_abort+0x68/0xf8
el1_da+0x1c/0xc0
__raw_writeb+0x38/0x174
__memcpy_toio+0x40/0xac
persistent_ram_update+0x44/0x12c
persistent_ram_write+0x1a8/0x1b8
ramoops_pstore_write+0x198/0x1e8
pstore_console_write+0x94/0xe0
...
To avoid this, also check if the prz start is 0 during the initialization
phase. If not, the next prz sanity check case will discover it (start >
size) and zap the buffer back to a sane state.
Fixes: 30696378f6 ("pstore/ram: Do not treat empty buffers as valid")
Cc: Yunlong Xing <yunlong.xing@unisoc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Enlin Mu <enlin.mu@unisoc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801060432.1307717-1-yunlong.xing@unisoc.com
[kees: update commit log with backtrace and clarifications]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-66-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Pstore supports compression using a variety of algorithms exposed by the
crypto API. This uses the deprecated comp (as opposed to scomp/acomp)
API, and so we should stop using that, and either move to the new API,
or switch to a different approach entirely.
Given that we only compress ASCII text in pstore, and considering that
this happens when the system is likely to be in an unstable state, the
flexibility that the complex crypto API provides does not outweigh its
impact on the risk that we might encounter additional problems when
trying to commit the kernel log contents to the pstore backend.
So let's switch [back] to the zlib deflate library API, and remove all
the complexity that really has no place in a low-level diagnostic
facility. Note that, while more modern compression algorithms have been
added to the kernel in recent years, the code size of zlib deflate is
substantially smaller than, e.g., zstd, while its performance in terms
of compression ratio is comparable for ASCII text, and speed is deemed
irrelevant in this context.
Note that this means that compressed pstore records may no longer be
accessible after a kernel upgrade, but this has never been part of the
contract. (The choice of compression algorithm is not stored in the
pstore records either)
Tested-by: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712162332.2670437-3-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The worst case compression size used by pstore gives an upper bound for
how much the data might inadvertently *grow* due to encapsulation
overhead if the input is not compressible at all.
Given that pstore records have individual 'compressed' flags, we can
simply store the uncompressed data if compressing it would end up using
more space, making the worst case identical to the uncompressed case.
This means we can just drop all the elaborate logic that reasons about
upper bounds for each individual compression algorithm, and just store
the uncompressed data directly if compression fails for any reason.
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712162332.2670437-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Add check for the return value of kstrdup() and return the error
if it fails in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: e163fdb3f7 ("pstore/ram: Regularize prz label allocation lifetime")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614093733.36048-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
name_to_dev_t has a very misleading name, that doesn't make clear
it should only be used by the early init code, and also has a bad
calling convention that doesn't allow returning different kinds of
errors. Rename it to early_lookup_bdev to make the use case clear,
and return an errno, where -EINVAL means the string could not be
parsed, and -ENODEV means it the string was valid, but there was
no device found for it.
Also stub out the whole call for !CONFIG_BLOCK as all the non-block
root cases are always covered in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401120000.2487153-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
- Revert pmsg_lock back to a normal mutex (John Stultz)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=5Jr7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pstore-v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore update from Kees Cook:
- Revert pmsg_lock back to a normal mutex (John Stultz)
* tag 'pstore-v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
pstore: Revert pmsg_lock back to a normal mutex
The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 76d62f24db.
So while priority inversion on the pmsg_lock is an occasional
problem that an rt_mutex would help with, in uses where logging
is writing to pmsg heavily from multiple threads, the pmsg_lock
can be heavily contended.
After this change landed, it was reported that cases where the
mutex locking overhead was commonly adding on the order of 10s
of usecs delay had suddenly jumped to ~msec delay with rtmutex.
It seems the slight differences in the locks under this level
of contention causes the normal mutexes to utilize the spinning
optimizations, while the rtmutexes end up in the sleeping
slowpath (which allows additional threads to pile on trying
to take the lock).
In this case, it devolves to a worse case senerio where the lock
acquisition and scheduling overhead dominates, and each thread
is waiting on the order of ~ms to do ~us of work.
Obviously, having tons of threads all contending on a single
lock for logging is non-optimal, so the proper fix is probably
reworking pstore pmsg to have per-cpu buffers so we don't have
contention.
Additionally, Steven Rostedt has provided some furhter
optimizations for rtmutexes that improves the rtmutex spinning
path, but at least in my testing, I still see the test tripping
into the sleeping path on rtmutexes while utilizing the spinning
path with mutexes.
But in the short term, lets revert the change to the rt_mutex
and go back to normal mutexes to avoid a potentially major
performance regression. And we can work on optimizations to both
rtmutexes and finer-grained locking for pstore pmsg in the
future.
Cc: Wei Wang <wvw@google.com>
Cc: Midas Chien<midaschieh@google.com>
Cc: "Chunhui Li (李春辉)" <chunhui.li@mediatek.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Fixes: 76d62f24db ("pstore: Switch pmsg_lock to an rt_mutex to avoid priority inversion")
Reported-by: "Chunhui Li (李春辉)" <chunhui.li@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308204043.2061631-1-jstultz@google.com
If mem-type is specified in the device tree
it would end up overriding the record_size
field instead of populating mem_type.
As record_size is currently parsed after the
improper assignment with default size 0 it
continued to work as expected regardless of the
value found in the device tree.
Simply changing the target field of the struct
is enough to get mem-type working as expected.
Fixes: 9d843e8faf ("pstore: Add mem_type property DT parsing support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luca Stefani <luca@osomprivacy.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221222131049.286288-1-luca@osomprivacy.com
In commit 76d62f24db ("pstore: Switch pmsg_lock to an rt_mutex
to avoid priority inversion") I changed a lock to an rt_mutex.
However, its possible that CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES is not enabled,
which then results in a build failure, as the 0day bot detected:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202212211244.TwzWZD3H-lkp@intel.com/
Thus this patch changes CONFIG_PSTORE_PMSG to select
CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES, which ensures the build will not fail.
Cc: Wei Wang <wvw@google.com>
Cc: Midas Chien<midaschieh@google.com>
Cc: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Fixes: 76d62f24db ("pstore: Switch pmsg_lock to an rt_mutex to avoid priority inversion")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221221051855.15761-1-jstultz@google.com
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in
a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used
no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem from
having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects
as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver core in
this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths
where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking
them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with
different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we
have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of subsystem
maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no
problems, OTHER than some merge issues with other trees that should be
obvious when you hit them (block tree deletes a driver that this tree
modifies, iommufd tree modifies code that this tree also touches). If
there are merge problems with these trees, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY5wz3A8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yks0ACeKYUlVgCsER8eYW+x18szFa2QTXgAn2h/VhZe
1Fp53boFaQkGBjl8mGF8
=v+FB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass
in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be
used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem
from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject,
objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver
core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of
paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so
marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object
rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml
with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version
we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of
subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with
no problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits)
device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent()
firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const
usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()
device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const()
container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer
driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions.
driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token
device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests
device property: Rename goto label to be more precise
device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down
device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*()
kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos
driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent()
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const *
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const *
kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const *
...
Wei Wang reported seeing priority inversion caused latencies
caused by contention on pmsg_lock, and suggested it be switched
to a rt_mutex.
I was initially hesitant this would help, as the tasks in that
trace all seemed to be SCHED_NORMAL, so the benefit would be
limited to only nice boosting.
However, another similar issue was raised where the priority
inversion was seen did involve a blocked RT task so it is clear
this would be helpful in that case.
Cc: Wei Wang <wvw@google.com>
Cc: Midas Chien<midaschieh@google.com>
Cc: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Fixes: 9d5438f462 ("pstore: Add pmsg - user-space accessible pstore object")
Reported-by: Wei Wang <wvw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214231834.3711880-1-jstultz@google.com
An oops can be induced by running 'cat /proc/kcore > /dev/null' on
devices using pstore with the ram backend because kmap_atomic() assumes
lowmem pages are accessible with __va().
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff807ff2b000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
CM = 0, WnR = 0
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081d87000
[ffffff807ff2b000] pgd=180000017fe18003, p4d=180000017fe18003, pud=180000017fe18003, pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: dm_integrity
CPU: 7 PID: 21179 Comm: perf Not tainted 5.15.67-10882-ge4eb2eb988cd #1 baa443fb8e8477896a370b31a821eb2009f9bfba
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) (DT)
pstate: a0400009 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __memcpy+0x110/0x260
lr : vread+0x194/0x294
sp : ffffffc013ee39d0
x29: ffffffc013ee39f0 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffffff807ff2b000
x26: 0000000000001000 x25: ffffffc0085a2000 x24: ffffff802d4b3000
x23: ffffff80f8a60000 x22: ffffff802d4b3000 x21: ffffffc0085a2000
x20: ffffff8080b7bc68 x19: 0000000000001000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffffd3073f2e60
x14: ffffffffad588000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000001
x11: 00000000000001a2 x10: 00680000fff2bf0b x9 : 03fffffff807ff2b
x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : ffffff802d4b4000 x4 : ffffff807ff2c000 x3 : ffffffc013ee3a78
x2 : 0000000000001000 x1 : ffffff807ff2b000 x0 : ffffff802d4b3000
Call trace:
__memcpy+0x110/0x260
read_kcore+0x584/0x778
proc_reg_read+0xb4/0xe4
During early boot, memblock reserves the pages for the ramoops reserved
memory node in DT that would otherwise be part of the direct lowmem
mapping. Pstore's ram backend reuses those reserved pages to change the
memory type (writeback or non-cached) by passing the pages to vmap()
(see pfn_to_page() usage in persistent_ram_vmap() for more details) with
specific flags. When read_kcore() starts iterating over the vmalloc
region, it runs over the virtual address that vmap() returned for
ramoops. In aligned_vread() the virtual address is passed to
vmalloc_to_page() which returns the page struct for the reserved lowmem
area. That lowmem page is passed to kmap_atomic(), which effectively
calls page_to_virt() that assumes a lowmem page struct must be directly
accessible with __va() and friends. These pages are mapped via vmap()
though, and the lowmem mapping was never made, so accessing them via the
lowmem virtual address oopses like above.
Let's side-step this problem by passing VM_IOREMAP to vmap(). This will
tell vread() to not include the ramoops region in the kcore. Instead the
area will look like a bunch of zeros. The alternative is to teach kmap()
about vmalloc areas that intersect with lowmem. Presumably such a change
isn't a one-liner, and there isn't much interest in inspecting the
ramoops region in kcore files anyway, so the most expedient route is
taken for now.
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 404a604338 ("staging: android: persistent_ram: handle reserving and mapping memory")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205233136.3420802-1-swboyd@chromium.org
In the if (dev_of_node(dev) && !pdata) path, the "err" may be assigned a
value of 0, so the error return code -EINVAL may be incorrectly set
to 0. To fix set valid return code before calling to goto.
Fixes: 35da60941e ("pstore/ram: add Device Tree bindings")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1669969374-46582-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com
The devnode() in struct class should not be modifying the device that is
passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the function
signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use this
callback.
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Justin Sanders <justin@coraid.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Cc: Gautam Dawar <gautam.dawar@xilinx.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123122523.1332370-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The pstore dump function doesn't alert at all on errors - despite
pstore is usually a last resource and if it fails users won't be
able to read the kernel log, this is not the case for server users
with serial access, for example.
So, let's at least attempt to inform such advanced users on the first
backend writing error detected during the kmsg dump - this is also
very useful for pstore debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013210648.137452-2-gpiccoli@igalia.com
For good measure, set all the freed addresses to NULL when managing
przs.
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011200112.731334-5-keescook@chromium.org
Most of the details of the ram backend are entirely internal to the
backend itself. Leave only what is needed to instantiate a ram backend
in the kernel-wide header.
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011200112.731334-4-keescook@chromium.org
Since the ftrace area can vary in size based on CPU count, move pmsg
initialization earlier so it will have a stable location.
Suggested-by: Paramjit Oberoi <pso@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011200112.731334-3-keescook@chromium.org
There's no reason to keep separate kfree() paths: either all allocations
succeeded, or not. Everything is torn down in the case of failure, so
adjust the callers to reflect this.
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011200112.731334-2-keescook@chromium.org
