2c48b9c455
4 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Eric Paris
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90586523eb |
fsnotify: unified filesystem notification backend
fsnotify is a backend for filesystem notification. fsnotify does not provide any userspace interface but does provide the basis needed for other notification schemes such as dnotify. fsnotify can be extended to be the backend for inotify or the upcoming fanotify. fsnotify provides a mechanism for "groups" to register for some set of filesystem events and to then deliver those events to those groups for processing. fsnotify has a number of benefits, the first being actually shrinking the size of an inode. Before fsnotify to support both dnotify and inotify an inode had unsigned long i_dnotify_mask; /* Directory notify events */ struct dnotify_struct *i_dnotify; /* for directory notifications */ struct list_head inotify_watches; /* watches on this inode */ struct mutex inotify_mutex; /* protects the watches list But with fsnotify this same functionallity (and more) is done with just __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events for this inode */ struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_mark_entries; /* marks on this inode */ That's right, inotify, dnotify, and fanotify all in 64 bits. We used that much space just in inotify_watches alone, before this patch set. fsnotify object lifetime and locking is MUCH better than what we have today. inotify locking is incredibly complex. See |
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Nick Piggin
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aabb8fdb41 |
fs: avoid I_NEW inodes
To be on the safe side, it should be less fragile to exclude I_NEW inodes from inode list scans by default (unless there is an important reason to have them). Normally they will get excluded (eg. by zero refcount or writecount etc), however it is a bit fragile for list walkers to know exactly what parts of the inode state is set up and valid to test when in I_NEW. So along these lines, move I_NEW checks upward as well (sometimes taking I_FREEING etc checks with them too -- this shouldn't be a problem should it?) Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Ingo Molnar
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f04b30de3c |
inotify: fix GFP_KERNEL related deadlock
Enhanced lockdep coverage of __GFP_NOFS turned up this new lockdep assert: [ 1093.677775] [ 1093.677781] ================================= [ 1093.680031] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] [ 1093.680031] 2.6.29-rc5-tip-01504-gb49eca1-dirty #1 [ 1093.680031] --------------------------------- [ 1093.680031] inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage. [ 1093.680031] kswapd0/308 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: [ 1093.680031] (&inode->inotify_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<c0205942>] inotify_inode_is_dead+0x20/0x80 [ 1093.680031] {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 1093.680031] [<c01696b9>] mark_held_locks+0x43/0x5b [ 1093.680031] [<c016baa4>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x6c/0x6e [ 1093.680031] [<c01cf8b0>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x20/0x150 [ 1093.680031] [<c040d0ec>] idr_pre_get+0x27/0x6c [ 1093.680031] [<c02056e3>] inotify_handle_get_wd+0x25/0xad [ 1093.680031] [<c0205f43>] inotify_add_watch+0x7a/0x129 [ 1093.680031] [<c020679e>] sys_inotify_add_watch+0x20f/0x250 [ 1093.680031] [<c010389e>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x35 [ 1093.680031] [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff [ 1093.680031] irq event stamp: 60417 [ 1093.680031] hardirqs last enabled at (60417): [<c018d5f5>] call_rcu+0x53/0x59 [ 1093.680031] hardirqs last disabled at (60416): [<c018d5b9>] call_rcu+0x17/0x59 [ 1093.680031] softirqs last enabled at (59656): [<c0146229>] __do_softirq+0x157/0x16b [ 1093.680031] softirqs last disabled at (59651): [<c0106293>] do_softirq+0x74/0x15d [ 1093.680031] [ 1093.680031] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1093.680031] 2 locks held by kswapd0/308: [ 1093.680031] #0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<c01b0502>] shrink_slab+0x36/0x189 [ 1093.680031] #1: (&type->s_umount_key#4){+++++.}, at: [<c01e6d77>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x110/0x1fb [ 1093.680031] [ 1093.680031] stack backtrace: [ 1093.680031] Pid: 308, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 2.6.29-rc5-tip-01504-gb49eca1-dirty #1 [ 1093.680031] Call Trace: [ 1093.680031] [<c016947a>] valid_state+0x12a/0x13d [ 1093.680031] [<c016954e>] mark_lock+0xc1/0x1e9 [ 1093.680031] [<c016a5b4>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x0/0x3f [ 1093.680031] [<c016ab74>] __lock_acquire+0x2c6/0xac8 [ 1093.680031] [<c01688d9>] ? register_lock_class+0x17/0x228 [ 1093.680031] [<c016b3d3>] lock_acquire+0x5d/0x7a [ 1093.680031] [<c0205942>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x20/0x80 [ 1093.680031] [<c08824c4>] __mutex_lock_common+0x3a/0x4cb [ 1093.680031] [<c0205942>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x20/0x80 [ 1093.680031] [<c08829ed>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2e/0x36 [ 1093.680031] [<c0205942>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x20/0x80 [ 1093.680031] [<c0205942>] inotify_inode_is_dead+0x20/0x80 [ 1093.680031] [<c01e6672>] dentry_iput+0x90/0xc2 [ 1093.680031] [<c01e67a3>] d_kill+0x21/0x45 [ 1093.680031] [<c01e6a46>] __shrink_dcache_sb+0x27f/0x355 [ 1093.680031] [<c01e6dc5>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x15e/0x1fb [ 1093.680031] [<c01b05ed>] shrink_slab+0x121/0x189 [ 1093.680031] [<c01b0d12>] kswapd+0x39f/0x561 [ 1093.680031] [<c01ae499>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x233 [ 1093.680031] [<c0157eae>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x43 [ 1093.680031] [<c01b0973>] ? kswapd+0x0/0x561 [ 1093.680031] [<c0157daf>] kthread+0x41/0x82 [ 1093.680031] [<c0157d6e>] ? kthread+0x0/0x82 [ 1093.680031] [<c01043ab>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10 inotify_handle_get_wd() does idr_pre_get() which does a kmem_cache_alloc() without __GFP_FS - and is hence deadlockable under extreme MM pressure. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: MinChan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Eric Paris
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272eb01485 |
filesystem notification: create fs/notify to contain all fs notification
Creating a generic filesystem notification interface, fsnotify, which will be used by inotify, dnotify, and eventually fanotify is really starting to clutter the fs directory. This patch simply moves inotify and dnotify into fs/notify/inotify and fs/notify/dnotify respectively to make both current fs/ and future notification tidier. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |