master
107 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dave Chinner
|
99b80ac45f |
mm/page-owner: use gfp_nested_mask() instead of open coded masking
The page-owner tracking code records stack traces during page allocation. To do this, it must do a memory allocation for the stack information from inside an existing memory allocation context. This internal allocation must obey the high level caller allocation constraints to avoid generating false positive warnings that have nothing to do with the code they are instrumenting/tracking (e.g. through lockdep reclaim state tracking) We also don't want recording stack traces to deplete emergency memory reserves - debug code is useless if it creates new issues that can't be replicated when the debug code is disabled. Switch the stack tracking allocation masking to use gfp_nested_mask() to address these issues. gfp_nested_mask() naturally strips GFP_ZONEMASK, too, which greatly simplifies this code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430054604.4169568-4-david@fromorbit.com Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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61307b7be4 |
The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable
series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
Remove pXd_huge() API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
"mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This
is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support
multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes
the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series
"mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot
reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
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Christoph Hellwig
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77ddd726f9 |
mm,page_owner: don't remove __GFP_NOLOCKDEP in add_stack_record_to_list
Otherwise we'll generate false lockdep positives.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240429082828.1615986-1-hch@lst.de
Fixes:
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Maninder Singh
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e7af4014b4 |
mm: page_owner: fix wrong information in dump_page_owner
With commit |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
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21c690a349 |
mm: introduce slabobj_ext to support slab object extensions
Currently slab pages can store only vectors of obj_cgroup pointers in page->memcg_data. Introduce slabobj_ext structure to allow more data to be stored for each slab object. Wrap obj_cgroup into slabobj_ext to support current functionality while allowing to extend slabobj_ext in the future. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-7-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oscar Salvador
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0b2cf0a45e |
mm,page_owner: defer enablement of static branch
Kefeng Wang reported that he was seeing some memory leaks with kmemleak
with page_owner enabled.
The reason is that we enable the page_owner_inited static branch and then
proceed with the linking of stack_list struct to dummy_stack, which means
that exists a race window between these two steps where we can have pages
already being allocated calling add_stack_record_to_list(), allocating
objects and linking them to stack_list, but then we set stack_list
pointing to dummy_stack in init_page_owner. Which means that the objects
that have been allocated during that time window are unreferenced and
lost.
Fix this by deferring the enablement of the branch until we have properly
set up the list.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240409131715.13632-1-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
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Oscar Salvador
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7401745801 |
mm,page_owner: fix printing of stack records
When seq_* code sees that its buffer overflowed, it re-allocates a bigger
onecand calls seq_operations->start() callback again. stack_start()
naively though that if it got called again, it meant that the old record
got already printed so it returned the next object, but that is not true.
The consequence of that is that every time stack_stop() -> stack_start()
get called because we needed a bigger buffer, stack_start() will skip
entries, and those will not be printed.
Fix it by not advancing to the next object in stack_start().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-5-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
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Oscar Salvador
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718b1f3373 |
mm,page_owner: fix accounting of pages when migrating
Upon migration, new allocated pages are being given the handle of the old
pages. This is problematic because it means that for the stack which
allocated the old page, we will be substracting the old page + the new one
when that page is freed, creating an accounting imbalance.
There is an interest in keeping it that way, as otherwise the output will
biased towards migration stacks should those operations occur often, but
that is not really helpful.
The link from the new page to the old stack is being performed by calling
__update_page_owner_handle() in __folio_copy_owner(). The only thing that
is left is to link the migrate stack to the old page, so the old page will
be subtracted from the migrate stack, avoiding by doing so any possible
imbalance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-4-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
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Oscar Salvador
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f5c12105c1 |
mm,page_owner: fix refcount imbalance
Current code does not contemplate scenarios were an allocation and free
operation on the same pages do not handle it in the same amount at once.
To give an example, page_alloc_exact(), where we will allocate a page of
enough order to stafisfy the size request, but we will free the remainings
right away.
In the above example, we will increment the stack_record refcount only
once, but we will decrease it the same number of times as number of unused
pages we have to free. This will lead to a warning because of refcount
imbalance.
Fix this by recording the number of base pages in the refcount field.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-3-osalvador@suse.de
Reported-by: syzbot+41bbfdb8d41003d12c0f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000090e8ff0613eda0e5@google.com
Fixes:
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Oscar Salvador
|
ea4b5b33bf |
mm,page_owner: update metadata for tail pages
Patch series "page_owner: Fix refcount imbalance and print fixup", v4. This series consists of a refactoring/correctness of updating the metadata of tail pages, a couple of fixups for the refcounting part and a fixup for the stack_start() function. From this series on, instead of counting the stacks, we count the outstanding nr_base_pages each stack has, which gives us a much better memory overview. The other fixup is for the migration part. A more detailed explanation can be found in the changelog of the respective patches. This patch (of 4): __set_page_owner_handle() and __reset_page_owner() update the metadata of all pages when the page is of a higher-order, but we miss to do the same when the pages are migrated. __folio_copy_owner() only updates the metadata of the head page, meaning that the information stored in the first page and the tail pages will not match. Strictly speaking that is not a big problem because 1) we do not print tail pages and 2) upon splitting all tail pages will inherit the metadata of the head page, but it is better to have all metadata in check should there be any problem, so it can ease debugging. For that purpose, a couple of helpers are created __update_page_owner_handle() which updates the metadata on allocation, and __update_page_owner_free_handle() which does the same when the page is freed. __folio_copy_owner() will make use of both as it needs to entirely replace the page_owner metadata for the new page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-1-osalvador@suse.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-2-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oscar Salvador
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7844c01472 |
mm,page_owner: fix recursion
Prior to |
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Oscar Salvador
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4839e79c7e |
mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
stackdepot only saves stack_records which size is greather than 0, so we cannot possibly have empty stack_records. Drop the check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306123217.29774-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oscar Salvador
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84d6ac31c3 |
mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
Patch series "page_owner: Fixup and cleanup".
This patchset consists of a fixup by an error that was reported by intel
robot, where it seems to be that by the time page_owner gets initialized,
stackdepot has already depleted its allocation space and returns
0-handles, turning that into null stack_records when trying to retrieve
the stack_record. I was not able to reproduce that from the config
because it booted fine for me, but when setting e.g: dummy_handle to 0
artificially, I could see the same error that was reported.
The second patch is a cleanup that can also lead to a compilation warning.
This patch (of 2):
Although the retrieval of the stack_records for {dummy,failure}_handle
happen when page_owner gets initialized, there seems to be some situations
where stackdepot space has been already depleted by then, so we get
0-handles which make stack_records being NULL for those cases.
Be careful to 1) only bump stack_records refcount and 2) only access
stack_record fields if we actually have a non-null stack_record between
hands.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306123217.29774-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306123217.29774-2-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
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Zi Yan
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46d44d09d2 |
mm: page_owner: add support for splitting to any order in split page_owner
It adds a new_order parameter to set new page order in page owner. It prepares for upcoming changes to support split huge page to any lower order. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226205534.1603748-7-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zi Yan
|
9a581c12cd |
mm/page_owner: use order instead of nr in split_page_owner()
We do not have non power of two pages, using nr is error prone if nr is not power-of-two. Use page order instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240226205534.1603748-5-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Oscar Salvador
|
05bb6f4e82 |
mm,page_owner: filter out stacks by a threshold
We want to be able to filter out the stacks based on a threshold we can can tune. By writing to 'count_threshold' file, we can adjust the threshold value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215215907.20121-7-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Oscar Salvador
|
765973a098 |
mm,page_owner: display all stacks and their count
This patch adds a new directory called 'page_owner_stacks' under
/sys/kernel/debug/, with a file called 'show_stacks' in it. Reading from
that file will show all stacks that were added by page_owner followed by
their counting, giving us a clear overview of stack <-> count
relationship.
E.g:
prep_new_page+0xa9/0x120
get_page_from_freelist+0x801/0x2210
__alloc_pages+0x18b/0x350
alloc_pages_mpol+0x91/0x1f0
folio_alloc+0x14/0x50
filemap_alloc_folio+0xb2/0x100
__filemap_get_folio+0x14a/0x490
ext4_write_begin+0xbd/0x4b0 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0xc1/0x1e0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x68/0xe0 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0x70/0x740 [ext4]
vfs_write+0x33d/0x420
ksys_write+0xa5/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x80/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
stack_count: 4578
The seq stack_{start,next} functions will iterate through the list
stack_list in order to print all stacks.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215215907.20121-6-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Oscar Salvador
|
217b2119b9 |
mm,page_owner: implement the tracking of the stacks count
Implement {inc,dec}_stack_record_count() which increments or decrements on
respective allocation and free operations, via __reset_page_owner() (free
operation) and __set_page_owner() (alloc operation).
Newly allocated stack_record structs will be added to the list stack_list
via add_stack_record_to_list(). Modifications on the list are protected
via a spinlock with irqs disabled, since this code can also be reached
from IRQ context.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215215907.20121-5-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Oscar Salvador
|
4bedfb314b |
mm,page_owner: maintain own list of stack_records structs
page_owner needs to increment a stack_record refcount when a new allocation occurs, and decrement it on a free operation. In order to do that, we need to have a way to get a stack_record from a handle. Implement __stack_depot_get_stack_record() which just does that, and make it public so page_owner can use it. Also, traversing all stackdepot buckets comes with its own complexity, plus we would have to implement a way to mark only those stack_records that were originated from page_owner, as those are the ones we are interested in. For that reason, page_owner maintains its own list of stack_records, because traversing that list is faster than traversing all buckets while keeping at the same time a low complexity. For now, add to stack_list only the stack_records of dummy_handle and failure_handle, and set their refcount of 1. Further patches will add code to increment or decrement stack_records count on allocation and free operation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215215907.20121-4-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
5e0a760b44 |
mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
commit
|
||
|
Kefeng Wang
|
e99fb98d47 |
mm: remove unnecessary ia64 code and comment
IA64 has gone with commit
|
||
|
Barry Song
|
1b5c65b64c |
mm/page_owner: record and dump free_pid and free_tgid
While investigating some complex memory allocation and free bugs especially in multi-processes and multi-threads cases, from time to time, I feel the free stack isn't sufficient as a page can be freed by processes or threads other than the one allocating it. And other processes and threads which free the page often have the exactly same free stack with the one allocating the page. We can't know who free the page only through the free stack though the current page_owner does tell us the pid and tgid of the one allocating the page. This makes the bug investigation often hard. So this patch adds free pid and tgid in page_owner, so that we can easily figure out if the freeing is crossing processes or threads. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114034202.73098-1-v-songbaohua@oppo.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Cc: Audra Mitchell <audra@redhat.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kassey Li <quic_yingangl@quicinc.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Audra Mitchell
|
b459f0905e |
mm/page_owner: remove free_ts from page_owner output
Patch series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
While page ower output is used to investigate memory utilization,
typically the allocation pathway, the introduction of timestamps to the
page owner records caused each record to become unique due to the
granularity of the nanosecond timestamp (for example):
Page allocated via order 0 ... ts 5206196026 ns, free_ts 5187156703 ns
Page allocated via order 0 ... ts 5206198540 ns, free_ts 5187162702 ns
Furthermore, the page_owner output only dumps the currently allocated
records, so having the free timestamps is nonsensical for the typical use
case.
In addition, the introduction of timestamps was not properly handled in
the page_owner_sort tool causing most use cases to be broken. This series
is meant to remove the free timestamps from the page_owner output and fix
the page_owner_sort tool so proper collation can occur.
This patch (of 5):
When printing page_owner data via the sysfs interface, no free pages will
ever be dumped due to the series of checks in read_page_owner():
/*
* Although we do have the info about past allocation of free
* pages, it's not relevant for current memory usage.
*/
if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOCATED, &page_ext->flags))
The free_ts values are still used when dump_page_owner() is called, so
keeping the field for other use cases but removing them for the typical
page_owner case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231013190350.579407-1-audra@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231013190350.579407-2-audra@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
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|
Kemeng Shi
|
1cac4c0760 |
mm/page_ext: use page_ext_data helper in page_owner
Use page_ext_data helper in page_owner to avoid access offset directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718145812.1991717-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foudation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Kassey Li
|
399fd496c4 |
mm/page_owner/cma: show pfn in cma/page_owner with hex format
cma: display pfn as well as pfn_to_page(pfn) page_owner: display pfn in hex rather than decimal Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613092533.15449-1-quic_yingangl@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Kassey Li <quic_yingangl@quicinc.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
23baf831a3 |
mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely
MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports: user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1. This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over the kernel. Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now. [kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning] [kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Andrey Konovalov
|
1c0310add7 |
lib/stackdepot, mm: rename stack_depot_want_early_init
Rename stack_depot_want_early_init to stack_depot_request_early_init. The old name is confusing, as it hints at returning some kind of intention of stack depot. The new name reflects that this function requests an action from stack depot instead. No functional changes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update mm/kmemleak.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/359f31bf67429a06e630b4395816a967214ef753.1676063693.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Hyeonggon Yoo
|
05a4219955 |
mm/page_owner: record single timestamp value for high order allocations
When allocating a high-order page, separate allocation timestamp is recorded for each sub-page resulting in different timestamp values between them. This behavior is not consistent with the behavior when recording free timestamp and caused confusion when analyzing memory dumps. Record single timestamp for the entire allocation, aligning with the behavior for free timestamps. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230121165054.520507-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Pasha Tatashin
|
6189eb82f0 |
mm/page_ext: do not allocate space for page_ext->flags if not needed
There is 8 byte page_ext->flags field allocated per page whenever CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION is enabled. However, not every user of page_ext uses flags. Therefore, check whether flags is needed at least by one user and if so allocate space for it. For example when page_table_check is enabled, on a machine with 128G of memory before the fix: [ 2.244288] allocated 536870912 bytes of page_ext after the fix: [ 2.160154] allocated 268435456 bytes of page_ext Also, add a kernel-doc comment before page_ext_operations that describes the fields, and remove check if need() is set, as that is now a required field. [pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: address comments from Mike Rapoport] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117202103.1412449-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113154253.92480-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Kefeng Wang
|
4f9bc69ac5 |
mm: reuse pageblock_start/end_pfn() macro
Move pageblock_start_pfn/pageblock_end_pfn() into pageblock-flags.h, then they could be used somewhere else, not only in compaction, also use ALIGN_DOWN() instead of round_down() to be pair with ALIGN(), which should be same for pageblock usage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907060844.126891-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Zhenhua Huang
|
0bba9af03d |
mm/page_owner.c: remove redundant drain_all_pages
Remove an expensive and unnecessary operation as PCP pages are safely skipped when reading page owner.PCP pages can be skipped because PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOCATED is cleared. With draining PCP pages, these pages are moved to buddy list so they can be identified as buddy pages and skipped quickly. Although it improved efficiency of PFN walker, the drain is guaranteed expensive that is unlikely to be offset by a slight increase in efficiency when skipping free pages. PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOCATED is cleared in the page owner reset path below: free_unref_page -> free_unref_page_prepare -> free_pcp_prepare -> free_pages_prepare which do page owner reset -> free_unref_page_commit which add pages into pcp list Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662704326-15899-1-git-send-email-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662633204-10044-1-git-send-email-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662537673-9392-1-git-send-email-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Kassey Li
|
8f0efa81df |
mm/page_owner.c: add llseek for page_owner
It is too slow to dump all the pages, in some usage we just want to dump a given start pfn, for example: a CMA range or a single page. To speed up and save time, this change allows specifying of a start pfn by adding llseek for page_owner. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818022425.31056-1-quic_yingangl@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Kassey Li <quic_yingangl@quicinc.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Charan Teja Kalla
|
b1d5488a25 |
mm: fix use-after free of page_ext after race with memory-offline
The below is one path where race between page_ext and offline of the respective memory blocks will cause use-after-free on the access of page_ext structure. process1 process2 --------- --------- a)doing /proc/page_owner doing memory offline through offline_pages. b) PageBuddy check is failed thus proceed to get the page_owner information through page_ext access. page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); migrate_pages(); ................. Since all pages are successfully migrated as part of the offline operation,send MEM_OFFLINE notification where for page_ext it calls: offline_page_ext()--> __free_page_ext()--> free_page_ext()--> vfree(ms->page_ext) mem_section->page_ext = NULL c) Check for the PAGE_EXT flags in the page_ext->flags access results into the use-after-free (leading to the translation faults). As mentioned above, there is really no synchronization between page_ext access and its freeing in the memory_offline. The memory offline steps(roughly) on a memory block is as below: 1) Isolate all the pages 2) while(1) try free the pages to buddy.(->free_list[MIGRATE_ISOLATE]) 3) delete the pages from this buddy list. 4) Then free page_ext.(Note: The struct page is still alive as it is freed only during hot remove of the memory which frees the memmap, which steps the user might not perform). This design leads to the state where struct page is alive but the struct page_ext is freed, where the later is ideally part of the former which just representing the page_flags (check [3] for why this design is chosen). The abovementioned race is just one example __but the problem persists in the other paths too involving page_ext->flags access(eg: page_is_idle())__. Fix all the paths where offline races with page_ext access by maintaining synchronization with rcu lock and is achieved in 3 steps: 1) Invalidate all the page_ext's of the sections of a memory block by storing a flag in the LSB of mem_section->page_ext. 2) Wait until all the existing readers to finish working with the ->page_ext's with synchronize_rcu(). Any parallel process that starts after this call will not get page_ext, through lookup_page_ext(), for the block parallel offline operation is being performed. 3) Now safely free all sections ->page_ext's of the block on which offline operation is being performed. Note: If synchronize_rcu() takes time then optimizations can be done in this path through call_rcu()[2]. Thanks to David Hildenbrand for his views/suggestions on the initial discussion[1] and Pavan kondeti for various inputs on this patch. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/59edde13-4167-8550-86f0-11fc67882107@quicinc.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/a26ce299-aed1-b8ad-711e-a49e82bdd180@quicinc.com/T/#u [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fa6b7aa-731e-891c-3efb-a03d6a700efa@redhat.com/ [quic_charante@quicinc.com: rename label `loop' to `ext_put_continue' per David] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1661496993-11473-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1660830600-9068-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavan Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
98931dd95f |
Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also
easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
compound devmaps.
Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary
million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
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Fanjun Kong
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3645b5ec0a |
mm/page_owner.c: add missing __initdata attribute
This patch fixes two issues: 1. Add __initdata attribute according to include/linux/init.h: For initialized data: You should insert __initdata between the variable name and equal sign followed by value 2. Fix below error reported by checkpatch.pl: ERROR: do not initialise statics to false Special thanks to Muchun Song :) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220516030039.1487005-1-bh1scw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Fanjun Kong <bh1scw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Eric Dumazet
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cd8c1fd8cd |
mm/page_owner: use strscpy() instead of strlcpy()
current->comm[] is not a string (no guarantee for a zero byte in it).
strlcpy(s1, s2, l) is calling strlen(s2), potentially
causing out-of-bound access, as reported by syzbot:
detected buffer overflow in __fortify_strlen
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:980!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 4087 Comm: dhcpcd-run-hooks Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3-syzkaller-01537-g20b87e7c29df #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0x18/0x1a lib/string_helpers.c:980
Code: 8c e8 c5 ba e1 fa e9 23 0f bf fa e8 0b 5d 8c f8 eb db 55 48 89 fd e8 e0 49 40 f8 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 80 f5 26 8a e8 99 09 f1 ff <0f> 0b e8 ca 49 40 f8 48 8b 54 24 18 4c 89 f1 48 c7 c7 00 00 27 8a
RSP: 0018:ffffc900000074a8 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 000000000000002c RBX: ffff88801226b728 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880198e0000 RSI: ffffffff81600458 RDI: fffff52000000e87
RBP: ffffffff89da2aa0 R08: 000000000000002c R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815fae2e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801226b700
R13: ffff8880198e0830 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f5876ad6ff8 CR3: 000000001a48c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__fortify_strlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:128 [inline]
strlcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:143 [inline]
__set_page_owner_handle+0x2b1/0x3e0 mm/page_owner.c:171
__set_page_owner+0x3e/0x50 mm/page_owner.c:190
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2441 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0xba2/0x3e00 mm/page_alloc.c:4182
__alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5408
alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x310 mm/mempolicy.c:2272
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1799 [inline]
allocate_slab+0x26c/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:1944
new_slab mm/slub.c:2004 [inline]
___slab_alloc+0x8df/0xf20 mm/slub.c:3005
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x4d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3092
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3183 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3225 [inline]
__kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3232 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x360/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:3242
dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509145949.265184-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Fixes:
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Vlastimil Babka
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a5f1783be2 |
lib/stackdepot: allow requesting early initialization dynamically
In a later patch we want to add stackdepot support for object owner tracking in slub caches, which is enabled by slub_debug boot parameter. This creates a bootstrap problem as some caches are created early in boot when slab_is_available() is false and thus stack_depot_init() tries to use memblock. But, as reported by Hyeonggon Yoo [1] we are already beyond memblock_free_all(). Ideally memblock allocation should fail, yet it succeeds, but later the system crashes, which is a separately handled issue. To resolve this boostrap issue in a robust way, this patch adds another way to request stack_depot_early_init(), which happens at a well-defined point of time. In addition to build-time CONFIG_STACKDEPOT_ALWAYS_INIT, code that's e.g. processing boot parameters (which happens early enough) can call a new function stack_depot_want_early_init(), which sets a flag that stack_depot_early_init() will check. In this patch we also convert page_owner to this approach. While it doesn't have the bootstrap issue as slub, it's also a functionality enabled by a boot param and can thus request stack_depot_early_init() with memblock allocation instead of later initialization with kvmalloc(). As suggested by Mike, make stack_depot_early_init() only attempt memblock allocation and stack_depot_init() only attempt kvmalloc(). Also change the latter to kvcalloc(). In both cases we can lose the explicit array zeroing, which the allocations do already. As suggested by Marco, provide empty implementations of the init functions for !CONFIG_STACKDEPOT builds to simplify the callers. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YhnUcqyeMgCrWZbd@ip-172-31-19-208.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal/ Reported-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> |
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Yixuan Cao
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bf215eab78 |
mm/page_owner.c: record tgid
In a single-threaded process, the pid in kernel task_struct is the same as the tgid, which can mark the process of page allocation. But in a multithreaded process, only the task_struct of the thread leader has the same pid as tgid, and the pids of other threads are different from tgid. Therefore, tgid is recorded to provide effective information for debugging and data statistics of multithreaded programs. This can also be achieved by observing the task name (executable file name) for a specific process. However, when the same program is started multiple times, the task name is the same and the tgid is different. Therefore, in the debugging of multi-threaded programs, combined with the task name and tgid, more accurate runtime information of a certain run of the program can be obtained. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220219180450.2399-1-caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Waiman Long
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865ed6a327 |
mm/page_owner: record task command name
The page_owner information currently includes the pid of the calling task. That is useful as long as the task is still running. Otherwise, the number is meaningless. To have more information about the allocating tasks that had exited by the time the page_owner information is retrieved, we need to store the command name of the task. Add a new comm field into page_owner structure to store the command name and display it when the page_owner information is retrieved. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220202203036.744010-5-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Waiman Long
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fcf8935832 |
mm/page_owner: print memcg information
It was found that a number of offline memcgs were not freed because they were pinned by some charged pages that were present. Even "echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" wasn't able to free those pages. These offline but not freed memcgs tend to increase in number over time with the side effect that percpu memory consumption as shown in /proc/meminfo also increases over time. In order to find out more information about those pages that pin offline memcgs, the page_owner feature is extended to print memory cgroup information especially whether the cgroup is offline or not. RCU read lock is taken when memcg is being accessed to make sure that it won't be freed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220202203036.744010-4-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Waiman Long
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3ebc439761 |
mm/page_owner: use scnprintf() to avoid excessive buffer overrun check
The snprintf() function can return a length greater than the given input size. That will require a check for buffer overrun after each invocation of snprintf(). scnprintf(), on the other hand, will never return a greater length. By using scnprintf() in selected places, we can avoid some buffer overrun checks except after stack_depot_snprint() and after the last snprintf(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220202203036.744010-3-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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2dba5eb1c7 |
lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc()
Currently, enabling CONFIG_STACKDEPOT means its stack_table will be allocated from memblock, even if stack depot ends up not actually used. The default size of stack_table is 4MB on 32-bit, 8MB on 64-bit. This is fine for use-cases such as KASAN which is also a config option and has overhead on its own. But it's an issue for functionality that has to be actually enabled on boot (page_owner) or depends on hardware (GPU drivers) and thus the memory might be wasted. This was raised as an issue [1] when attempting to add stackdepot support for SLUB's debug object tracking functionality. It's common to build kernels with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG and enable slub_debug on boot only when needed, or create only specific kmem caches with debugging for testing purposes. It would thus be more efficient if stackdepot's table was allocated only when actually going to be used. This patch thus makes the allocation (and whole stack_depot_init() call) optional: - Add a CONFIG_STACKDEPOT_ALWAYS_INIT flag to keep using the current well-defined point of allocation as part of mem_init(). Make CONFIG_KASAN select this flag. - Other users have to call stack_depot_init() as part of their own init when it's determined that stack depot will actually be used. This may depend on both config and runtime conditions. Convert current users which are page_owner and several in the DRM subsystem. Same will be done for SLUB later. - Because the init might now be called after the boot-time memblock allocation has given all memory to the buddy allocator, change stack_depot_init() to allocate stack_table with kvmalloc() when memblock is no longer available. Also handle allocation failure by disabling stackdepot (could have theoretically happened even with memblock allocation previously), and don't unnecessarily align the memblock allocation to its own size anymore. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMuHMdW=eoVzM1Re5FVoEN87nKfiLmM2+Ah7eNu2KXEhCvbZyA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013073005.11351-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> # stackdepot Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com> Cc: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Subject: lib/stackdepot: fix spelling mistake and grammar in pr_err message There is a spelling mistake of the work allocation so fix this and re-phrase the message to make it easier to read. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015104159.11282-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Subject: lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() - fixup On FLATMEM, we call page_ext_init_flatmem_late() just before kmem_cache_init() which means stack_depot_init() (called by page owner init) will not recognize properly it should use kvmalloc() and not memblock_alloc(). memblock_alloc() will also not issue a warning and return a block memory that can be invalid and cause kernel page fault when saving stacks, as reported by the kernel test robot [1]. Fix this by moving page_ext_init_flatmem_late() below kmem_cache_init() so that slab_is_available() is true during stack_depot_init(). SPARSEMEM doesn't have this issue, as it doesn't do page_ext_init_flatmem_late(), but a different page_ext_init() even later in the boot process. Thanks to Mike Rapoport for pointing out the FLATMEM init ordering issue. While at it, also actually resolve a checkpatch warning in stack_depot_init() from DRM CI, which was supposed to be in the original patch already. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211014085450.GC18719@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6abd9213-19a9-6d58-cedc-2414386d2d81@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Subject: lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() - fixup3 Due to |
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Ting Liu
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cab0a7c115 |
mm: make some vars and functions static or __init
"page_idle_ops" as a global var, but its scope of use within this document. So it should be static. "page_ext_ops" is a var used in the kernel initial phase. And other functions are aslo used in the kernel initial phase. So they should be __init or __initdata to reclaim memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211217095023.67293-1-liuting.0x7c00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Ting Liu <liuting.0x7c00@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yixuan Cao
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0093de693f |
mm/page_owner.c: modify the type of argument "order" in some functions
The type of "order" in struct page_owner is unsigned short. However, it is unsigned int in the following 3 functions: __reset_page_owner __set_page_owner_handle __set_page_owner_handle The type of "order" in argument list is unsigned int, which is inconsistent. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update include/linux/page_owner.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020125945.47792-1-caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Yixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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59a2ceeef6 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "87 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb), procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs, init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork, sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive() scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task() kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner seq_file: fix passing wrong private data seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check ... |
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Imran Khan
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0f68d45ef4 |
lib, stackdepot: add helper to print stack entries into buffer
To print stack entries into a buffer, users of stackdepot, first get a list of stack entries using stack_depot_fetch and then print this list into a buffer using stack_trace_snprint. Provide a helper in stackdepot for this purpose. Also change above mentioned users to use this helper. [imran.f.khan@oracle.com: fix build error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915175321.3472770-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com [imran.f.khan@oracle.com: export stack_depot_snprint() to modules] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916133535.3592491-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915014806.3206938-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> [i915] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Imran Khan
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505be48165 |
lib, stackdepot: add helper to print stack entries
To print a stack entries, users of stackdepot, first use stack_depot_fetch to get a list of stack entries and then use stack_trace_print to print this list. Provide a helper in stackdepot to print stack entries based on stackdepot handle. Also change above mentioned users to use this helper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915014806.3206938-3-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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0aaa58eca6 |
printk changes for 5.16
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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23efd0804c |
vsprintf: Make %pGp print the hex value
All existing users of %pGp want the hex value as well as the decoded flag names. This looks awkward (passing the same parameter to printf twice), so move that functionality into the core. If we want, we can make that optional with flag arguments to %pGp in the future. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019142621.2810043-6-willy@infradead.org |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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19138349ed |
mm/migrate: Add folio_migrate_flags()
Turn migrate_page_states() into a wrapper around folio_migrate_flags(). Also convert two functions only called from folio_migrate_flags() to be folio-based. ksm_migrate_page() becomes folio_migrate_ksm() and copy_page_owner() becomes folio_copy_owner(). folio_migrate_flags() alone shrinks by two thirds -- 1967 bytes down to 642 bytes. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |